BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a conventional beverage dispenser;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view, partly cutaway, of a first embodiment of a beverage dispenser in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the first embodiment of the beverage dispenser in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view, partly cutaway, of a second embodiment of the beverage dispenser in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view, partly cutaway, of a third embodiment of the beverage dispenser in accordance with the present invention; and
FIG. 6 is a sectional view of a fourth embodiment of the beverage dispenser in accordance with the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, a first embodiment of a beverage dispenser in accordance with the present invention is used for stirring beverage to produce cold beverage with fine frozen particles and thus can be used with machines for producing snow cones, granita, or ice wine.
Still referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the first embodiment of the beverage dispenser in accordance with the present invention comprises a container 1, a cooler unit 2, a transmission shaft 3, and at least one partitioning plate 4 (three in this embodiment). Each partitioning plate 4 is spaced from an inner circumference of the container 1 by at least one passageway 5.
The container 1 is preferably made of metal with excellent conductivity, such as stainless steel. The container 1 receives a beverage. The cooler unit 2 may include a tube in which coolant is received or an electric cooling device or both. The cooler unit 2 is mounted to an outer circumference of the container 1 or mounted inside a circumferential wall (not shown) of the container 1 for cooling the beverage in the container 1.
The transmission shaft 3 is rotatably extended through the container 1 for actuating the partitioning plates 4. Each partitioning plate 4 may be a single plate mounted to or integrally formed with the transmission shaft 3. The partitioning plates 4 divide a compartment 10 of the container 1 into a plurality of subcompartments (not labeled). In this example, a passageway 5 is defined between an outer circumference of each partitioning plate 4 and the inner circumference of the container 1. The passageways 5 allow communication between the subcompartments. To prolong the time of heat exchange for the beverage, the area of each passageway 5 is preferably not larger than one third of a sectional area of the container 1, and more preferably not larger than one fourth of the sectional area of the container 1.
Still referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, more specifically, the first embodiment in accordance with the present invention comprises a compartment 10, an upper shaft-mounting hole 11, a fixed axle 12, an inlet 13, and an outlet 14. The partitioning plates 4 are mounted in the compartment 10 and the beverage is received in the compartment 10. The upper shaft-mounting hole 11 is defined in a center of a top wall of the container 1, and the transmission shaft 3 extends through the upper shaft-mounting hole 11. The fixed axle 12 is fixed to a bottom wall of the container 10 for positioning the transmission shaft 3. The inlet 13 is defined in an upper portion of the container 1, allowing the beverage to be filled into the container 10. The outlet 14 is defined in a lower portion of the container 1, allowing dispensing of the beverage after cooling.
Still referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, an end of the transmission shaft 3 is connected to the power unit 30 that is preferably a pneumatic cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a motor, or a gear train. The other end of the transmission shaft 3 includes an insertion section 31 into which the fixed axle 12 is inserted. The transmission shaft 3 is slidable in the upper shaft-mounting hole 11 in a longitudinal direction whereas the insertion section 31 slidably receives the fixed axle 12, allowing the transmission shaft 3 to reciprocate in the longitudinal direction or rotate relative to the container 10.
Still referring to FIG. 3, in use, the beverage is filled via the inlet 13 into the container 1, and the cooler unit 2 cools the beverage (or maintains the temperature of the beverage) through heat conduction. Due to provision of the partitioning plates 4, the beverage in the container 4 must flow through the subcompartments before reaching the outlet 14. Thus, the time of heat exchange for the beverage is prolonged and the heat exchange efficiency is enhanced. Further, the power unit 30 provides a longitudinal reciprocating force or a rotational force to drive the transmission shaft 3 to reciprocate or rotate, which causes reciprocating movement or rotational movement of the partitioning plates 4 in the container. Hence, the beverage is forced to flow in each subcompartment, preventing the beverage from freezing or becoming thick in local areas. The taste is better and the utility is improved.
FIG. 4 illustrates a second embodiment of the beverage dispenser in accordance with the present invention. Compared to the first embodiment, each partitioning plate 4 in the second embodiment includes a notch 41 in a portion of the outer circumference thereof to increase the area of the passageway 5 between a pair of subcompartments adjacent to each other. The notches 41 of the partitioning plate 4 also provide various paths for the beverage. Similar to the first embodiment, the area of each passageway 5 is preferably not larger than one third of the sectional area of the container 1, and more preferably not larger than one fourth of the sectional area of the container 1. Preferably, the notches 41 of a pair of partitioning plates 4 adjacent to each other are not aligned with each other. This creates a winding path for the beverage. Further, the edges of the notches 41 destroy the frozen particles in the beverage in each subcompartment when the partitioning plates 4 reciprocate or rotate in the container 1, providing finer frozen particles in the beverage. The heat exchange efficiency and utility are enhanced.
FIG. 5 illustrates a third embodiment of the beverage dispenser in accordance with the present invention. Compared to the first and second embodiments, each partitioning plate 4 in the third embodiment includes at least one guiding hole 42, 43 to allow communication between a pair of subcompartments adjacent to each other. The overall area of the guiding holes 42 and 43 and the passageway 5 of each partitioning plate 5 is preferably not larger than one third of the sectional area of the container 1, and more preferably not larger than one fourth of the sectional area of the container 1. Preferably, the guiding holes 42 and 43 of a pair of partitioning plates 4 adjacent to each other are not aligned with each other. This provides various paths for the beverage and thus prolongs the time of heat exchange for the beverage. Thus, the beverage may flow in various paths through and guided by the guiding holes 42 and 43 between a pair of subcompartments adjacent to each other. Preferably, each guiding hole 42, 43 has an opening extends in a longitudinal direction or in a direction at an angle with the longitudinal direction. Further, when the partitioning plates 4 is driven by the transmission shaft 3 to reciprocate or rotate in the container 1, the beverage is forced to flow in the subcompartments through the passageways 5 and the guiding holes 42 and 43, preventing the beverage from freezing or becoming thick in local areas while providing finer frozen particles in the beverage and better taste.
FIG. 6 illustrates a fourth embodiment of the beverage dispenser in accordance with the present invention. Compared to the first and third embodiments, the passageways 5 for the beverage are defined between the cooler unit 2 and the outer circumferences of the partitioning plates 4. More specifically, the cooler unit 2 is mounted to the inner circumference of the container 1 and located in the passageways 5 whereas a gap exists between each partitioning plate 4 and the cooler unit 2 to form a passageway for the beverage. The cooler unit 2 for cooling the beverage is not in contact with the environment and thus enhances the heat exchange efficiency. Still, the beverage is able to flow through the subcompartments via the passageways 5 between the cooler unit 2 and the partitioning plates 4 to prolong the time of heat exchange.
While the principles of this invention have been disclosed in connection with specific embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that these descriptions are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and that any modification and variation without departing the spirit of the invention is intended to be covered by the scope of this invention defined only by the appended claims.
Patent Application
20070242562
