Bi-directional album with memo area

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6253475
  • Patent Number
    6,253,475
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, December 1, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 3, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A bidirectional album for the storage of photographs or similar objects in which typically rectangular photographs may be retained in either a horizontal or vertical orientation. Each page of an album leaf is partially covered by a transparent sheet attached along several of its edges to a leaf page. Additional lines of attachment between the transparent sheet and leaf page are disposed and oriented so as to permit horizontal storage of photos and the like between the attachment lines. Photos and the like can also be stored in a vertical orientation under the sheet adjacent the storage lines.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention concerns devices for the storage and display of photographs and the like, and more particularly to photo albums.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Devices for the storage and display of photographs and the like have taken many forms. One form, commonly referred to as a photograph album, comprises a plurality of bound leaves disposed within an outer cover with photographs or similar objects mounted on the two planar surfaces, or display pages, of each leaf. The leaves within the photograph album are commonly made of either a stiff cardboard material or a flexible transparent plastic. In the latter instance, two sheets of transparent plastic are bound together to form a plurality of pockets into which photographs are inserted.




A number of means for mounting photographs on the album pages are employed with cardboard-type leaves. One of the most common mounting means involves taping or gluing the photographs to the display pages. Another common mounting means involves a small adhesive-backed device, called a “corner,” having a triangular-shaped pocket to receive a corner edge of a photograph. Typically four “corner” devices are disposed over the corner edges of a photograph and retained on the display page by the adhesive backing on the “corner” device.




All of these adhesive mounting means suffer from a similar defect in that the adhesives employed dry out with the passage of time, enabling the photographs to fall out of the album. These mounting means further discourage the replacement of photographs mounted in an album since removal frequently damages or defaces the photograph and/or the display page.




Another mounting means employed in conjunction with cardboard-type leaves involves coating the entire album page with an adhesive substance which retains the photographs on the album page. A transparent plastic sheet is attached to the album page to cover the photographs and the album page and prevent adjacent album leaves from adhering together. While this approach does provide a good mount, it fails to provide a convenient “memo” area on which to place information pertinent to the stored photographs. The adhesive used in this approach can also change over time, either increasing the risk of damage to the photo when removed or allowing the photo to fall from the album.




The use of transparent plastic album leaves also suffers from a number of disadvantages. For example, the size and orientation of the album pockets are constant. An album designed to store and display a particular size photograph cannot store photographs in a larger format as may be subsequently offered by photograph film developing businesses. Photograph orientation is important since most commercially available photographs have a rectangular shape with the image displayed on the photograph usually having an obvious vertical (i.e., “up-and-down”) orientation. The vertical orientation of the photograph may coincide with the longer longitudinal axis of the photograph or the shorter latitudinal axis, depending upon the orientation of the camera when the photograph was taken. Photographers will occasionally orient a camera sideways to avail themselves of advantageous picture framing situations. The photographer thus develops a collection of photographs having both longitudinal and lateral vertical orientations. Prior art transparent plastic album leaves typically provide only a single longitudinal or latitudinal vertical orientation, thus limiting the photographer's framing choices. While a few prior art transparent plastic album leaves have been produced with album pockets having both longitudinal and latitudinal vertical orientations, the number of album pockets per leaf with each orientation is constant and transparent plastic album leaves of this type cannot permit both longitudinal and latitudinal vertical orientation within the same area on a single album page. To avoid wasting album space, the photographer is constrained to having the remaining space in his album dictate the framing orientation of his photographic composition.




Transparent plastic album leaves also fail to provide a convenient memo area. Pertinent information may be written on the back of the photograph, but only at the risk of damaging the photograph since the writing ink may seep through to the image side of the photograph. Further, use of the back side of the photograph as a memo area reduces the number of photographs that may be conveniently stored in each leaf.




Thus, there exists a need for a more versatile photo album permitting the bi-direction storage and display of photographs on the same portion of a display page without employing an adhesive mounting means which also includes a convenient information memo area.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the present invention, there is provided an improved device for the storage and display of photographs and the like, i.e., an improved photo album. The improved bidirectional photo album of the present invention permits display of either longitudinal or latitudinal vertically oriented photographs on the same area of an album display page. Further, photographs may be easily inserted and replaced over any period of time without damaging either the album page or the photograph. Moreover, photographs will not slip out of the album regardless of the album orientation. Finally, a memo area is also provided on each display page for the recordation of information pertinent to adjacently stored photographs. An index sheet provides quick reference to the display page on which a particular photograph or like object is stored.




According to the preferred embodiment, the bi-directional photo album of the present invention comprises a plurality of bound leaves and an index sheet disposed within and coupled to an outer cover. A transparent cover is attached to three edges of each display page of each album leaf. Orientation ribs formed by lines of attachment between the transparent cover and the display page provide for the adjacent display of either several latitudinal vertically oriented photographs or a latitudinal vertically oriented photograph and a longitudinal vertically oriented photograph or two longitudinal vertically oriented photographs on the same display page. A writing surface is provided on each display page for recordation thereon of information pertinent to an adjacently stored photograph.




The novel features which are believed to be characteristic of the invention, together with further objectives and advantages thereof, will be better understood from the following description considered in connection with the accompanying drawings in which a presently preferred embodiment and an alternate embodiment of the invention are illustrated by way of example. It is to be expressly understood, however, that the drawings are for the purpose of illustration and description only, and are not intended as a definition of the limits of the invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a preferred embodiment the invention;





FIG. 2

is a further perspective view in which a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been opened to show opposing display pages of two adjacent album leaves;





FIG. 3

is a detailed view of a display page of an album leaf of a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a cross-sectional view of an album leaf of a preferred embodiment of the present invention taken along e line


4





4


in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional view of an album leaf of a preferred embodiment of the present invention taken along line


5





5


in

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 6

is a detailed view of a display page of an album leaf of an alternate embodiment of the present invention.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the drawings, and more particularly to

FIG. 1

thereof, there is shown a preferred embodiment of a bidirectional album, generally designated


10


, of the present invention. The bidirectional album


10


includes a plurality of leaves


12


and an index sheet


14


disposed within an outer cover


15


and bound together by a binding means


16


which is attached to the outer cover


15


. Each album leaf


12


has two oppositely directed planar surfaces, or display pages, generally designated as


20


, on which photographs


18


and


19


and like objects are stored and displayed. A transparent cover


22


is disposed adjacent and attached to a portion of each display page


20


so as to form a pocket. Photographs


18


and


19


are stored beneath the transparent cover


22


. The index sheet


14


is provided for recordation thereon information pertinent to the location of a particular photograph within the bi-directional album


10


. This index sheet


14


provides a simple and convenient method of accessing a particular photograph stored on a particular display page.




As shown in

FIGS. 3 through 5

, the transparent cover


22


is attached to the display page


20


along various lines of attachment generally designated as


23


through


27


. The transparent cover


22


may be attached to the display page


20


by any convenient means such as, for example, various well-known types of adhesives. Attachment lines


23


and


24


are disposed adjacent lateral album leaf edges


28


and


29


. A third attachment line


25


is disposed adjacent an album leaf edge


30


opposite an album leaf edge


31


engaging the binding means


16


. This arrangement prevents the photographs from slipping out of the bi-directional album


10


when the album


10


is oriented as shown in FIG.


2


. Two transverse lines of attachment further affix the transparent cover


22


to the display page


20


so as to form two orientation ribs


26


and


27


.




The orientation ribs


26


and


27


are in spaced relationship approximately the same distance from one another and the attachment lines


23


and


24


adjacent the lateral album leaf edges


28


and


29


. The orientation ribs


26


and


27


are approximately parallel to the attachment lines


23


and


24


and extend from the attachment line


25


adjacent the album leaf edge


30


towards the album leaf edge


31


engaging the binding means


16


. The length of the orientation ribs


26


and


27


should not exceed, approximately, the difference between the longitudinal and latitudinal measurements of the largest photograph


32


to be stored in the bi-directional album


10


.




The length, orientation, and location of the orientation ribs


26


and


27


permit adjacent storage of either latitudinal or longitudinal vertically oriented photographs on the same portion of the display pages


20


of the present invention. Thus, three latitudinal vertically oriented photographs having the same orientation as photograph


19


in

FIG. 1

or two longitudinal vertically oriented photographs having the same orientation as photograph


18


or a combination of a latitudinal and a longitudinal vertically oriented photograph, as shown in

FIG. 1

with photographs


18


and


19


, may be stored on the same display page


20


. Adhesives are not required to retain photographs and the like on the display page


20


. The orientation ribs


26


and


27


secure the transparent cover


22


in sufficient proximity to display page


20


to effectively retain latitudinal vertically oriented photographs of maximum dimensions, such as photograph


33


in

FIG. 1

, between the orientation ribs


26


and


27


. Longitudinal vertically oriented photographs of maximum dimensions, such as photograph


32


, are effectively retained adjacent the orientation ribs


26


and


27


. Photographs having dimensions less than the dimensions of the largest photographs to be stored in the bi-directional album


10


may also be conveniently stored within the album without the use of adhesives. Consequently, photographs and the like may be removed and replaced throughout the useful life of the bi-directional album


10


without risk of damage to either the stored photographs or the display page


20


.




It should be understood that a greater or lesser number of orientation ribs may be included, depending on the number and size of photographs and the like to be stored on the display page


20


, without departing from the spirit of the invention. Similarly, the length of the orientation ribs will vary depending on the maximum size of photographs intended for storage in the bi-directional album


10


.




As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 5

, the transparent cover


22


is disposed over only a portion of the display page


20


surface. A writing surface


34


is provided on the uncovered portion of display page


20


adjacent album leaf edge


31


for the recordation of information pertinent to an adjacently stored photograph. This writing surface


34


obviates the need to record pertinent information on the rear surface of the photograph. The writing surface


34


may have imprinted thereon various indicia


35


and


36


to facilitate the recordation of information.




The surface area


37


of the display page


20


covered by the transparent cover


22


also has imprinted thereon contrasting indicia


38


for aesthetic purposes. As shown in

FIG. 1

, the contrasting indicia


38


are partially obscured by photographs and the like stored on the display page


20


.




Numerous alterations could be introduced without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, the writing surface


34


shown adjacent the album leaf edge


31


engaging the binding means could be located adjacent the opposing album leaf edge


30


. Various types of binding means


16


could be employed, for example, engaging the album leaves


12


in a greater or lesser number of locations. A binding means permitting the insertion and removal of album leaves


12


from the album could also be employed. A greater number of orientation ribs could be included and disposed substantially as disclosed above for storage of a greater number of photographs.




In an alternate embodiment of the present invention, shown in

FIG. 6

, a display page


40


has two transparent panels


41


and


42


attached in the manner disclosed above. Two adjacent writing surfaces


44


and


46


are provided in the middle of the display page


40


, between the transparent panels


41


and


42


.




In a still further embodiment, two transparent panels and two writing surfaces could be provided on each page in an alternating arrangement, having a writing surface disposed adjacent an album leaf edge engaging a binding means and, adjacent thereto, a transparent cover followed thereafter by a second writing surface followed by a second transparent cover.




From the foregoing, it is believed that the invention may be readily understood by those skilled in the art without further description. As discussed above, numerous changes may be made in the details disclosed without departing from the spirit of the invention, as set forth in the claims below.



Claims
  • 1. An album for storage of photographs, the album comprising:at least two leaves forming pages for mounting photographs; and at least two transparent covers individually attached to separate leaf pages, the transparent covers having a top edge, a bottom edge opposite the top edge, and a free side edge; wherein each transparent cover is attached to a page along the top edge, the bottom edge and along a narrow portion of the cover extending between the top and bottom edge of said transparent cover and further attached to the page along at least two orientation ribs, each of said orientation ribs having a first end attached proximate said narrow portion of said transparent cover and a free end spaced from said narrow portion, the free end of each orientation rib being spaced from the free side edge of said transparent cover, wherein with respect to each orientation rib, the distance from the free side edge of the transparent cover to the free end of the orientation rib a first distance, and wherein the distance between adjacent orientation ribs and between the top and bottom edge of the transparent cover and an adjacent orientation rib is at least equal to the first distance.
  • 2. The album of claim 1 wherein each leaf includes a binding portion for binding the leaf to a cover and wherein the free side edge of said transparent cover is closer to the binding portion than the narrow portion of said transparent cover.
  • 3. The album of claim 1 wherein said transparent cover has a length approximately the same as the length of said leaf and a width less than the width of said leaf whereby a portion of said leaf is uncovered.
  • 4. The album of claim 3 further comprising a writing surface disposed on the uncovered portion of said leaf.
  • 5. The album of claim 1 wherein the orientation ribs have equal lengths.
  • 6. The album of claim 1 wherein the distance between orientation ribs and between an orientation rib and the top or bottom edge is equal.
  • 7. The album of claim 1 wherein a transparent cover is attached to both sides of a leaf.
  • 8. The album of claim 1 wherein each of said orientation ribs has a length not greater than the difference between the distance between the narrow portion and free side edge of said transparent cover and said first distance.
  • 9. The album of claim 1 wherein said distance between adjacent orientation ribs and between the top or bottom edge of said transparent cover and an adjacent orientation rib is the first distance.
  • 10. A photo album page for holding at least one photograph, the photo album page comprising two sheets of generally planar material, at least one sheet being substantially transparent, both sheets having a top edge, a bottom edge and first and second opposing side edges and defining a width from the first side edge to the second side edge, the sheets being generally fixed relative to each other, whereby one sheet is a top sheet and the other sheet is a bottom sheet, at least two attachment locations disposed between the respective top edges and the respective bottom edges to define at least one photograph receiving area for receiving at least one photograph between the two sheets, each attachment location having a length dimension and a width dimension, the attachment location length dimension being greater than the attachment location width dimension, each attachment location being arranged with its length dimension extending in the width direction of the top sheet, the length dimension of each attachment location being less than the width of the top sheet, each attachment location defining a free end within the photograph receiving area, the free end of each attachment location being spaced from the second side edge of the top sheet to define a portion of the photograph receiving area in the space between the free end of each attachment location and the second side edge of the top sheet, wherein the distance between adjacent attachment locations defines a first distance, and wherein the distance between the bottom attachment location and the respective bottom edges of the top and bottom sheets is approximately equal to the first distance.
  • 11. A page for storage of photographs, said page comprising:a backing sheet having an upper edge, a lower edge and first and second opposing side edges; a transparent sheet adjacent the backing sheet and having a free edge between the first and second opposing side edges of the backing sheet, the area of the backing sheet between the tree edge of the transparent sheet and the second side edge of the backing sheet being uncovered, the transparent sheet defining a width extending in the direction from the first side edge of the backing sheet to the free edge of the transparent sheet, the transparent sheet and the backing sheet defining a photograph receiving space there between; at least two orientation ribs wherein the transparent sheet and the backing sheet are generally fixed with respect to each other, each orientation rib having a length dimension and a width dimension, the orientation rib length dimension being greater than the orientation rib width dimension, each orientation rib being arranged with its length dimension extending in the width direction of the transparent sheet, the length dimension of each orientation rib being less than the width of the transparent sheet and each orientation rib having a free end within the photograph receiving space and spaced from the free edge of the transparent sheet to define at least one first photograph receiving pocket between the free end of each orientation rib and the free edge of the transparent sheet, the orientation ribs being configured to define at least one second photograph receiving pocket between the lower edge of the backing sheet and one orientation rib and at least one third photograph receiving pocket between the upper edge of the backing sheet and another orientation rib.
  • 12. The page of claim 11, further comprising a writing surface provided on the backing sheet between the free edge of the transparent sheet and the second side edge of the backing sheet.
  • 13. The page of claim 12 wherein said writing surface has marked thereon indicia to facilitate the recordation of information.
Parent Case Info

This application is a divisional of Ser. No. 08/482,171, filed Jun. 7, 1995, now abandoned which is a continuation of Ser. No. 08/092,548, filed Jul. 16, 1993, now abandoned which is a continuation of Ser. No. 07/555,063, filed Jul. 18, 1990, now abandoned which is a continuation in part of Ser. No. 06/609,633; filed May 14, 1984, now U.S. Pat. No. 4,965,948 all of which are incorporated herein by reference.

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Continuations (2)
Number Date Country
Parent 08/092548 Jul 1993 US
Child 08/482171 US
Parent 07/555063 Jul 1990 US
Child 08/092548 US
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 06/609633 May 1984 US
Child 07/555063 US