Bib and dish combination

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6581210
  • Patent Number
    6,581,210
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, May 2, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 24, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A bib and dish combination device has a bib that preferably has an opening that is designed to accommodate a wearer's neck and to prevent food or beverage from touching a wearer's clothes as the wearer is eating or drinking. The lower end of the bib is preferably intended to engage a dish that is temporarily attached to a high chair tray or table, such as through suction cups or the like. The bib can be attached to the dish in a variety of different ways such that any food or drink that contacts the bib will roll off the bib and into the dish in order to prevent the spillage from falling into the wearer's lap. Further, the length of the bib retained within the device can be varied to accommodate any size individual.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention relates generally to bibs and more particularly to a bib and dish combination.




BACKGROUND




The use of a bib to protect a wearer's clothing while a wearer is eating is well known. Bibs are typically made of moisture resistant paper or fabric and are placed around a wearer's neck prior to placing the wearer in a high chair. The bib covers a portion of the wearer's clothing, thereby preventing the portion of clothing covered from being soiled by food or beverage dropping from the wearer's mouth while eating or drinking or otherwise contacting the covered areas.




One problem with currently available bibs is that food or beverage that drops from the wearer's mouth may miss the bib entirely or cascade off the bib and land in the wearer's lap, thereby soiling or staining the wearer's clothing not directly covered by the bib. Similarly, food or beverage that drops can soil or stain a carpeted floor or a piece of furniture. This can result in expense to clean or replace the clothing, carpeting, and/or furniture.




While bibs or smocks having pockets exist, that are intended to catch or trap food or beverage that would otherwise fall into a wearer's lap, these pockets do not easily extend far enough to catch food or beverage. Moreover, these pockets are difficult to remove material from and therefore clean.




It is therefore highly desirable to provide an apparatus for preventing food or beverage from contacting a wearer's clothing as the wearer is eating or drinking. It is also highly desirable to provide an apparatus that allows dropped food to be returned to a primary eating location.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is thus an object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for protecting a wearer's clothing while eating.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a method and apparatus for conveying dropped food from a wearer's bib to a surface where the food or beverage was initially located.




It is further object of the present invention to prevent the spread of germs associated with food that has contacted the wearer and has fallen on the wearer or floor.




The above and other objects are accomplished by providing a wearer bib and dish combination. The bib preferably has an opening that is designed to accommodate a wearer's neck and to prevent food or beverage from touching a wearer's clothes as the wearer is eating or drinking. The lower end of the bib is preferably intended to engage a dish that is temporarily attached to a high chair tray, such as through suction cups or the like. The bib can be attached to the tray in a variety of different ways such that any food or drink that contacts the bib will roll off the bib and into the dish in order to prevent the spillage from falling into the wearer's lap.




In an alternative arrangement, a separate food-catching compartment can be attached to the bib and dish combination device to catch food that may fall from a wearer's mouth. The compartment prevents the wearer from retrieving the food that has fallen. Similarly, this separate food catching compartment can be incorporated into the bib or dish.




In other preferable alternative arrangement, a device can be added to the bib and dish combination device whereby the combination can be secured to a high chair tray or table.




Other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon considering the following detailed description and appended claims, and upon reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a bib and dish combination device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a side view of the bib and dish combination device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of the dish and lock bar portion of the bib and dish combination device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of a bib and dish combination device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 5

is a side view of the bib and dish combination device of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 6

is an exploded view of the dish, dish base, and bib of the bib and dish combination device of

FIG. 4

;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a bib and dish combination device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 8

is a rear view of the bib and dish combination device of

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of the clamp bar of

FIG. 8

in a closed position;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of the clamp bar of

FIG. 8

in an open position;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of a bib and dish combination device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 12

is an exploded view of the dish, retainer lock bar, and bib portion of the bib and dish combination device of

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of a bib and dish combination device according to another preferred embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 14

is a side view of bib and dish combination device of

FIG. 13

; and





FIG. 15

is an exploded view of the dish, retainer lock bar, o-ring and bib portion of the bib and dish combination device of FIG.


14


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT(S)




Referring now to

FIGS. 1-3

, a bib and dish combination device


20


according to one preferred embodiment is illustrated. The device


20


has a bib


22


, a lock bar


24


, a dish


26


, and a plurality of suction cups


28


located on the bottom of the dish


26


. As shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, the bib


22


is preferably secured to the dish


26


by snapping the lock bar


24


to a pair of snaps


34


located on the dish


26


and pivoting the lock bar


24


to a closed position to pinch the bib


22


and to ensure that the bib is pushed forward over the dish


26


. The lock bar


24


is intended to pivot and snap closed to retain the bib


22


at a desired length. As shown, the lock bar


24


can rotate in the direction of the arrows between an unlocked position and a locked position to allow for adjustment of the bib length. The suction cups


28


are preferably secured to a high chair tray


36


or table (not shown). However, other attachment apparatus may be utilized. The bib


22


may have a hook and loop attachment


38


or some other similar type of fastening device known in the art for easy attachment and detachment from the wearer or may be just an opening without an attachment mechanism. Moreover, the bib may be made from moisture resistant paper, fabric or the like. Further, the dish


26


and lock bar


24


may be formed of a rigid material such as plastic or other non-absorbent material.




Referring now to

FIGS. 4-6

, an alternative preferred embodiment of bib and dish combination device


40


is shown having a bib


42


, a dish base


44


, a dish


46


, and a plurality of suction cups


48


. The dish base


44


is secured to the dish


46


by snapping a female snap lock


50


on the dish


46


into a male snap lock


52


in the dish base


44


with the bib


42


located therebetween. A pair of flanges


54


,


55


on the dish


46


rest on a respective recessed area


56


,


57


on the dish base


44


. The bib


42


is pinched between a dish lip


58


formed on the dish


46


and a dish base lip


60


formed on the dish base


44


. This ensures that the bib


42


is pushed forward over the dish


46


when the dish base


44


is secured to the dish


46


. A suction cup lip


62


pinches and locks the bib


42


in place.




In addition, as shown in

FIGS. 4 and 6

, a partition


59


may be incorporated into the dish


46


to separate it into separate compartments for food. Also, as shown on

FIG. 6

, a grooved top surface


58




a


may be added to the dish


46


. A lid (not shown) having a corresponding flange may then be secured to the grooved top surface


58




a


, thereby allowing the dish


46


to be used as a storage container.




The bib


42


is adjustable to comfortably be positioned on a wearer by simply altering the amount of bib


42


secured between the dish


46


and dish base


44


. The bib


42


may have a hook and loop attachment


64


or some other similar type of fastening device known in the art for easy attachment and detachment from the wearer or may be just an opening without an attachment mechanism. Moreover, the bib


42


may be made from moisture resistant paper, fabric or the like. Further, the dish


46


and dish base


44


may be formed of a rigid material such as plastic or other non-absorbent material.




Referring now to

FIGS. 7-10

, an alternative preferred embodiment of the bib and dish combination device


70


is shown having a bib


72


, a dish


74


, and a clamp bar


75


. The clamp bar


75


has a pair of arms


77


on either side of a central region


76


. Each arm


77


has a retention clip


79


. The clamp bar


75


is preferably attached to the back


78


of the dish by inserting each of the arms


77


within a retention feature


81


until the retention clip


79


is secured within an opening


83


. In an alternative embodiment (not shown), the clamp bar


75


may be formed integral to the back


78


of the dish


74


.




The clamp bar


75


is normally biased in a closed position, as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

, adjacent to the back


78


of the dish


74


to pinch the bib


72


against the back. However, the clamp bar


75


can flex back to an open position, as shown in FIG.


10


and in phantom in

FIG. 9

, to allow the bib


72


to be threaded between the clamp bar


75


and the back


78


. A wearer's torso prevent the clamp bar


75


from being moved to an unbiased position.




A lip


85


on the clamp bar


75


ensures that the bib


72


is pushed forward towards the dish


74


in the closed position. The bib


72


is adjustable to be comfortably positioned on a wearer by simply altering the amount of bib


72


clamped at a desired length. The bib


72


may have a hook and loop attachment


80


or some other similar type of fastening device known in the art for easy attachment and detachment from the wearer or may be just an opening without an attachment mechanism. Moreover, the bib


72


may be made from moisture resistant paper, fabric or the like. Further, the dish


74


and clamp bar


75


may be formed of a rigid material such as plastic or other non-absorbent material. Also, the bib and dish combination device


70


may have suction cups (not shown) or other attachment apparatus to secure the device


70


to a high chair or table.




Referring now to

FIGS. 11 and 12

, an alternative preferred embodiment of a bib and dish combination device


90


is shown having a bib


92


, a retainer lock bar


94


and a dish


96


. The bib


92


is placed between the bar


94


and the back


98


of the dish


96


. The sides


100


,


102


of the retainer lock bar


94


are then slid through a respective retention slot


104


on the sides


100


,


102


of the dish


96


until the retainer clips


108


are locked around the front


110


of the dish


96


. A lip


97


on the retainer lock bar


94


ensures that the bib is pushed forward towards the dish


96


when the retainer clips


108


are in the locked position. The lip


97


has a pair of funneled flanges


99


located at each end that are sloped downward towards the dish


96


to ensure that food or beverage that falls onto the retainer lock bar


94


deflects inward into the dish


96


. To remove the retainer lock bar


94


and bib


92


, the retainer clips


108


are unlocked by pushing them away from each other and pulling the lock bar


94


rearward. The bib


92


is adjustable to be comfortably positioned on a wearer by simply altering the amount of bib


92


clamped at a desired length.




The bib


92


may have a hook and loop attachment


112


or some other similar type of fastening device known in the art for easy attachment and detachment from the wearer or may be just an opening without an attachment mechanism. Moreover, the bib


92


may be made from moisture resistant paper, fabric or the like. The dish


96


is retained on a high chair tray or table (not shown) preferably with a plurality of suction cups


114


. However, other attachment apparatus may be utilized. Further, the dish


96


and retainer lock bar


94


may be formed of a rigid material such as plastic or other non-absorbent material.




Referring now to

FIGS. 13-15

, another alternative preferred embodiment of the bib and dish combination device


120


is illustrated having a bib


122


, a dish


124


, a retainer lock bar


126


, and an elastic o-ring


128


. The bib


122


is placed between the o-ring


128


and the dish


124


. The o-ring


128


is fit into a slot


130


, on a cut-back rim


132


on the dish


124


. The retainer lock bar


126


is then snapped over the o-ring


128


within the slot


130


. A lip


144


on the retainer lock bar


126


and the cut-back rim


132


on the dish ensure that the bib


122


is pushed forward towards the dish


124


. The dish


124


is retained on a high chair tray or table (not shown) preferably with a plurality of suction cups


134


. However, other attachment apparatus may be utilized. Further, the dish


124


and retainer lock bar


126


may be formed of a rigid material such as plastic or other non-absorbent material.




As best seen in

FIG. 15

, the bib


122


may have a hook and loop attachment


136


or some other similar type of fastening device known in the art for easily attaching and detaching from the wearer and may be made from moisture resistant paper, fabric or the like. Preferably, the bib


122


also has a series of measurement lines


138


that are used by a user to ensure that the bib is properly and consistently positioned for the wearer's comfort.




The bib and dish combination device of the preferred embodiments described above offer many advantages over a traditional bib and high chair arrangement or bib and table arrangement. First, the bib and dish combination device is portable, thus it can be used at home or away from home. Second, the bib and dish combination is small, being roughly the size of a high chair table, and can be easily stored. Third, the device easily and securely attaches to a wide variety of high chairs and/or tables for convenience. Fourth, the device can be used with commercially available bibs. However, the device is preferably used with a bib having a hook and loop attachment because it is easily removed from the wearer's neck and will self detach if the wearer's neck is moved too far relative to the dish to provide safety to the wearer. Fifth, the device is easily adjustable to the size of the wearer by simply moving the bib relative to the dish portion. Sixth, the device prevents food from falling into the wearer's lap and onto the floor, thereby saving costs associated with cleanup. The lip on the retention device helps to ensure that the bib is pushed forward over the dish. Seventh, and perhaps most important, the device may help prevent the spread of infectious disease by preventing food from falling into a wearer's lap, onto the floor, or on a table in a public place.




In alternative preferred embodiments, a bib having a food-catching pouch


61


(or portion


61


) may replace the bibs described above in

FIGS. 1-15

. The bib is secured to the dish such that the food-catching pouch is located between the dish and the fastening device. This food-catching pouch may catch food or beverage above the dish that has fallen away from the wearer s mouth. This effectively prevents the wearer from attempting to eat any food that has fallen, which may alleviate health concerns related to partially eaten food.




In other alternative embodiments not shown, it is contemplated that the dish in

FIGS. 1-3

and


7


-


15


or the dish base in

FIGS. 4-6

could be used as the high chair tray itself, rather than as a separate portable structure that attaches to a high chair tray.




In combination with the preferred embodiments shown in

FIGS. 1-15

, a separate food catching compartment (shown as


159


in

FIG. 6

) can be incorporated into the dish to catch food that may fall from a wearer's mouth. The compartment


159


is separate from the food compartment such that the fallen food will not mix with the food to be eaten thereby preventing the wearer from retrieving the food that has fallen. This effectively prevents the wearer from attempting to eat the food that has fallen, which may alleviate health concerns related to partially eaten food. The compartment can be a separate attachable piece to the dish or may be co-molded on the dish itself.




While the invention has been described in terms of preferred embodiments, it will be understood, of course, that the invention is not limited thereto since modifications may be made by those skilled in the art, particularly in light of the foregoing teachings.



Claims
  • 1. A bib and dish combination device used to aid in preventing food or drink from falling into a wearer's lap, the device comprising:a bib; a dish; and a first structure for reversibly retaining said bib against an inner side of said dish at a variety of different lengths between said first structure and said inner side of said dish, said inner side being in closest proximity with the wearer of said bib; said first structure being moveable with respect to said dish to allow adjustment of said bib.
  • 2. The device of claim 1, wherein said first structure comprises a pivoting lock bar coupled to said dish, said pivoting lock bar capable of pushing said bib over said dish.
  • 3. The device of claim 2, wherein said dish has at least one suction cup for reversibly securing a bottom side of said dish to a high chair tray or a table.
  • 4. The device of claim 1, wherein said first structure comprises a dish base having a dish base lip, a first recessed area, a second recessed area, at least one suction cup each having a suction cup lip, and a male snap lock, said at least one suction cup intended to secure said dish base to a high chair or other surface;wherein said dish has a first flange, a second flange, a female snap lock, a bottom portion, and a dish lip; said bib being reversibly secured between said dish and said dish base when said female snap lock is inserted into said male snap lock, said first flange is rested on said first recessed area, and said second flange is rested on said second recessed area, thereby pinching a first portion of said bib between said dish lip and said dish base lip and pinching a second portion of said bib between at least one of said at least one suction cup lips and said bottom portion.
  • 5. The device of claim 1, wherein said first structure comprises a flexible clamp bar coupled to said dish, said flexible clamp bar capable of flexing between an open position and a closed position, said open position allowing said bib to be placed between said clamp bar and said dish and said closed position retaining said bib between said clamped bar and said dish, wherein said clamp bar is normally biased in said closed position.
  • 6. The device of claim 5, wherein said flexible clamp bar has an upper lip, said upper lip functioning to push said bib forward over said dish when said flexible clamp bar is in said closed position.
  • 7. The device of claim 1, wherein said first structure comprises a retainer lock bar having a pair of retainer clips and wherein said dish has a pair of retention slots, said bib being reversibly retained between said retaining lock bar and a back of said dish by inserting each of said pair of retainer clips through a respective one of said pair or retention slots such that each of said pair of retaining clips is coupled to a front portion of said dish.
  • 8. The device of claim 7, wherein said dish has at least one suction cup for reversibly securing a bottom side of said dish to a high chair tray or a table.
  • 9. The device of claim 1, wherein said first structure comprises a retainer lock bar and an elastic o-ring and wherein said dish has a slot, said bib being reversibly retained to said dish by fitting said o-ring into said slot containing a first portion of said bib, and snapping said retainer lock bar over said o-ring within said slot.
  • 10. The device of claim 9, wherein said retainer lock bar has a lip that functions to ensure that said bib is pushed forward towards said dish.
  • 11. The device of claim 9, wherein said dish has at least one suction cup for reversibly securing a bottom side of said dish to a high chair tray or a table.
  • 12. The device of claim 1, wherein said bib has a food-catching portion, said food catching portion capable of catching food falling from a wearer's mouth and preventing the wearer from retrieving the food when said bib is reversibly retained to said dish.
  • 13. The device of claim 1 further comprising a food-catching compartment coupled to said dish, said food-catching compartment capable of catching food falling from a wearer's mouth and prevent the wearer from retrieving the food.
  • 14. The device of claim 13, wherein said food-catching compartment is co-molded with said dish.
  • 15. A method for preventing food and beverage from contacting a wearer's lap as the wearer is eating or drinking, the method comprising the steps of:reversibly coupling an upper portion of a flexible bib to a wearer; reversibly retaining a lower portion of said flexible bib to a dish such that said flexible bib can be adjusted to a variety of lengths to accommodate wearers of different sizes; and reversibly retaining said dish to a high chair tray or a table.
  • 16. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of reversibly retaining a lower portion of said flexible bib to a dish comprises the steps of:placing a pivoting lock bar on said dish in an open position; inserting a lower portion of said bib between said pivoting lock bar and said dish; and pivoting said pivoting lock bar to a closed position to reversibly retain said lower portion of said bib against said dish.
  • 17. The method of claim 15, wherein the steps of reversibly retaining a lower portion of said flexible bib to a dish and reversibly retaining said dish to a high chair tray or a table comprises the steps of:placing a lower portion of said bib on top of a portion of a dish base, said dish base having a snap lock, a base lip, a first recessed area, a second recessed area, and a suction cup having a suction cup lip; reversibly coupling a dish having a first flange, a second flange, a bottom portion, a female snap lock and a dish lip to said dish base by inserting a male snap lock in said female snap lock and placing said first flange upon said first recessed area and said second flange upon said second recessed area, wherein said lower portion of said bib is reversibly retained between said base lip and said dish lip and is also reversibly retained between said suction cup lip and said bottom portion; and reversibly retaining said dish base to a high chair tray or a table.
  • 18. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of reversibly retaining a lower portion of said flexible bib to a dish comprises the steps of:coupling a clamp bar to an inner portion of a dish; moving a clamp bar from a closed position to an open position; inserting said lower portion of said bib between said clamp bar and said inner portion; and moving said clamp bar from said open position to said closed position, wherein said lower portion of said bib is reversibly retained between said clamp bar and said inner portion of said dish.
  • 19. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of reversibly retaining a lower portion of said flexible bib to a dish comprises the steps of:inserting a lower portion of said bib between a retainer lock bar and a back portion of said dish; and inserting each side of said retainer lock bar into a respective retention slot such that a retaining clip located on each end of said retaining clip is coupled to a front side of said dish, wherein said lower portion of said bib is reversibly retained between said retainer lock bar and said back portion of said dish.
  • 20. The method of claim 15, wherein the step of reversibly retaining a lower portion of said flexible bib to a dish comprises the steps of:coupling a lower portion of said bib to said between an o-ring and a rim of said dish; snapping a retainer lock bar over said o-ring within said rim, wherein said lower portion of said bib is reversibly retained between said o-ring and said rim.
  • 21. A portable bib and dish combination device used to aid in preventing food or drink from falling into a wearer's lap for coupling to a high chair or other surface, the device comprising:a bib; a dish; a first structure for reversibly retaining said bib against an inner side of said dish at a variety of different lengths between said first structure and said inner side of said dish, said inner side being in closest proximity with the wearer of said bib, said first structure being moveable with respect to said dish to allow adjustment of said bib; and a second structure for reversibly retaining the bib and dish combination device to the high chair or other surface.
  • 22. The device of claim 21, wherein said second structure comprises at least one suction cup.
  • 23. The device of claim 22, wherein said suction cup is secured to a bottom portion of said dish.
  • 24. The device of claim 21, wherein said first structure comprises a pivoting lock bar coupled to said dish.
  • 25. The device of claim 22, wherein said first structure comprises a dish base having a dish base lip, a first recessed area, a second recessed area, a male snap lock, and said at least one suction cup each having a suction cup lip, wherein said at least one suction cup is intended to secure said dish base to the high chair or other surface;wherein said dish has a first flange, a second flange, a female snap lock, a bottom portion, and a dish lip; said bib being reversibly secured between said dish and said dish base when said female snap lock is inserted into said male snap lock, said first flange is rested on said first recessed area, and said second flange is rested on said second recessed area, thereby pinching a first portion of said bib between said dish lip and said dish base lip and pinching a second portion of said bib between at least one of said at least one suction cup lips and said bottom portion.
  • 26. The device of claim 21, wherein said first structure comprises a flexible clamp bar coupled to said dish, said flexible clamp bar capable of flexing between an open position and a closed position, said open position allowing said bib to be placed between said clamp bar and said dish and said closed position retaining said bib between said clamped bar and said dish, wherein said clamp bar is normally biased in said closed position.
  • 27. The device of claim 26, wherein said flexible clamp bar has an upper lip, said upper lip functioning to push said bib forward over said dish when said flexible clamp bar is in said closed position.
  • 28. The device of claim 21, wherein said first structure comprises a retainer lock bar having a pair of retainer clips and wherein said dish has a pair of retention slots, said bib being reversibly retained between said retaining lock bar and a back of said dish by inserting each of said pair of retainer clips through a respective one of said pair or retention slots such that each of said pair of retaining clips is coupled to a front portion of said dish.
  • 29. The device of claim 21, wherein said first structure comprises a retainer lock bar and an elastic o-ring and wherein said dish has a slot, said bib being reversibly retained to said dish by fitting said o-ring into said slot containing a first portion of said bib, and snapping said retainer lock bar over said o-ring within said slot.
  • 30. The device of claim 29, wherein said retainer lock bar has a lip that functions to ensure that said bib is pushed forward towards said dish.
  • 31. The device of claim 21, wherein said bib has a food-catching portion, said food catching portion capable of catching food falling from a wearer's mouth and preventing the wearer from retrieving the food when said bib is reversibly retained to said dish.
  • 32. The device of claim 21 further comprising a food-catching compartment coupled to said dish, said food-catching compartment capable of catching food falling from a wearer's mouth and prevent the wearer from retrieving the food.
  • 33. The device of claim 32, wherein said food-catching compartment is co-molded with said dish.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

The present invention claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 60/201,097, filed Sep. 15, 2000 and entitled “Bib and Dish Combination.”

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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/201097 Sep 2000 US