This application claims the benefit of Italian Patent Application No. 102017000090937, filed on Aug. 7, 2017, which is incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth.
The present invention relates to a bicycle component comprising a removable clamping device for fixing to a tubular element of the bicycle. The bicycle component comprises a main body having a rear surface configured to be associated with the tubular element.
The invention has a preferred application in the field of racing bicycles.
In order to associate a bicycle component with the tubular element of the bicycle, a removable clamping device is used, which typically comprises an annular strap element, fixed to the main body of the bicycle component and wrapping around the tubular element of the bicycle. The strap, typically metallic, is clamped through the screwing of a nut on a screw, so as to securely tighten together two substantially facing end portions of the strap.
The mounting operations of the aforementioned bicycle component include the positioning of the screw and the screwing of the nut, which takes a certain amount of time.
US 2015/0096402 and US 2015/0000452 show removable clamping devices that comprise an annular element able to be clamped through a screw.
The technical problem at the basis of the present invention is that of providing a bicycle component comprising a removable clamping device for fixing to a tubular element of the bicycle, which ensures quick mounting and dismounting of the bicycle component from the tubular element of the bicycle, at the same time ensuring secure and reliable clamping.
The present invention therefore relates to a bicycle component comprising a main body and a removable clamping device for fixing to a tubular element of the bicycle, wherein the removable clamping device comprises a plurality of clamping segments configured to be arranged around the entire circumference of the tubular element of the bicycle and to be removably clamped onto it. There are at least three clamping segments, and connection systems that include at least one hinge and at least one removable fastener.
Further features and advantages of the invention will become clearer from the description of preferred embodiments thereof, made with reference to the attached drawings, where:
In the following description and claims reference will be made to the non-limiting examples of a bicycle component such as a control assembly of bicycle handlebars, to be associated with a tubular element such as a handlebar tube, and a derailleur, to be associated with a tubular element such as a tube of the frame, in particular with the seat tube of the frame (i.e. that which supports the saddle tube of the bicycle at the top).
Advantageously, the aforementioned removable clamping device makes it possible to obtain quick mounting and dismounting of the bicycle component from the tubular element of the bicycle, through the clamping of the at least three clamping segments through the at least one removable fastener. In particular, the clamping is provided by the fastening of the at least one removable fastener between two clamping segments in succession. Such clamping has proven secure and reliable.
Preferably, the connection systems define hinging axes, parallel to one another along a direction according to which the tubular element is intended to be arranged when the bicycle component is fixed thereto, the hinging axes comprising a stable hinging axis for every hinge and a virtual hinging axis for every removable fastener. Under the expression virtual hinging it is meant that there is a hinging axis only when the fastening is closed, whereas the hinging axis disappears when the fastening is open, with its parts separated from one another.
In accordance with preferred features of the invention, the clamping device is capable of taking up at least three configurations:
Preferably, in a clamped configuration of the clamping device, when the bicycle component is fixed to the tubular element of the bicycle, there is surface abutment of the clamping device and of a rear surface of the main body at the tubular element.
Advantageously, the surface abutment at the tubular element increases the friction and stably locks the bicycle component on the tubular element.
Preferably, in a clamped configuration of the clamping device, one of the clamping segments is arranged at least partially juxtaposed over an adjacent clamping segment.
Advantageously, such a juxtaposed clamping segment has the effect of tightening the remaining clamping segments around the tubular element.
In an embodiment of the invention, the clamping segment arranged at least partially juxtaposed is rested on the adjacent clamping segment.
In another embodiment of the invention, the clamping segment arranged at least partially juxtaposed is at least partially recessed in a seat formed in the adjacent clamping segment.
Advantageously, in the latter case, the external space occupied by the clamping device is extremely small.
Preferably, the clamping segment arranged at least partially juxtaposed comprises an actuating end portion.
Preferably, at least one of the clamping segments is fixed to the main body of the bicycle component.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, at least one of the clamping segments has adjustable length.
Advantageously, in this way it is possible to adjust the clamping force of the clamping segments around the tubular element.
Preferably, the at least one of the clamping segments with adjustable length comprises a screw/nut screw coupling between two parts thereof.
Preferably, one of the clamping segments has a fastening end portion comprising a plurality of hooks.
Advantageously, in this way it is possible to possibly adapt the clamping device to tubular elements of different size, as well as to adjust the clamping force of the clamping segments around the tubular element.
In a first preferred embodiment of the invention, there are three clamping segments, there are two hinges and there is one removable fastener, wherein:
In a second preferred embodiment of the invention, there are five clamping segments, there are at least three hinges and there is one removable fastener, wherein:
a third of the five clamping segments, extending for an arc between a first end and a second end opposite the first, connected to the second clamping segment through a second of the at least three hinges, arranged at the second end of the second clamping segment and at the second end of the third clamping segment;
Preferably, the at least three hinges comprise a fourth hinge, between the third and the fourth clamping segment.
More preferably, the bicycle component according to the invention comprises:
Even more preferably, the at least three hinges comprise a fourth hinge, between the third clamping segment and the perforated bush.
In a third preferred embodiment of the invention, there are four clamping segments, there are at least three hinges and there is one removable fastener, wherein:
Preferably, the component is a control assembly of bicycle handlebars or the component is a derailleur.
With reference to the figures, preferred embodiments of the invention are shown, some referring to a control assembly of handlebars or handlebar control assembly and others referring to a derailleur. In particular, reference numerals 10, 210 and 410 indicate three preferred embodiments of a control assembly of handlebars or handlebar control assembly in accordance with the present invention, whereas reference numerals 110, 310 and 510 indicate three preferred embodiments of a derailleur in accordance with the present invention.
The general term “bicycle component” includes the control assembly of handlebars 10, 210, 410 and the bicycle derailleur 110, 310, 510 in accordance with the present invention. Of course, the type of the specific bicycle component is not relevant for the purposes of the invention and therefore the features described hereinafter with specific reference to each of the aforementioned embodiments can be adopted for a control assembly of handlebars, for a derailleur, and for other component.
In any event, the bicycle component is intended to be fixed to a tubular element of the bicycle.
In the embodiments wherein the bicycle component is a control assembly of bicycle handlebars, the tubular element is a tube of the bicycle handlebars.
In the embodiments wherein the bicycle component is a bicycle derailleur, the tubular element is a seat tube of the frame (i.e. that which supports the saddle tube of the bicycle at the top).
With initial reference to the attached
As illustrated in
A main body 12 of the bicycle component 10 has a rear surface 14 configured to be associated with the tubular element and an opposite front surface 16.
The removable clamping device 20 comprises a plurality of clamping segments configured to be arranged around the entire circumference of the tubular element of the bicycle and to be removably clamped on it.
The clamping segments are connected together in succession in pairs by connection systems, wherein the connection systems comprise hinges and a removable fastener 40.
The connection systems define hinging axes, parallel to one another along a direction according to which the tubular element is intended to be arranged when the bicycle component 10 is fixed thereto; the hinging axes comprise a stable hinging axis for every hinge and a virtual hinging axis for the removable fastener 40.
In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, there are four clamping segments, indicated with 30, 32, 34 and 36, and there are three hinges, indicated with 31, 33 and 35.
The clamping segment 30 is fixed to the main body 12 of the bicycle component, through a pin 30a that is preferably externally threaded, or through a screw screwed into an axial cavity of such a pin, without external threading. As an alternative to the threaded connection just described, the clamping segment 30 can be fixed to the main body 12 through overmolding with the main body.
The clamping segment 30 is substantially V-shaped, with a first end portion, at which the hinge 31 is provided, and a second opposite end portion where a hook 40a is provided that forms part of the removable fastener 40.
The clamping segment 32 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, provided at the opposite end portions with the hinges 31 and 33, respectively.
The clamping segment 34 extends between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 32 through the hinge 33, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 32 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 34.
The clamping segment 36 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 34 through the hinge 35, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 34 and at an intermediate area of the clamping segment 36. The clamping segment 36 is provided at the second end portion with a counter-hook 40b, which forms part of the removable fastener 40.
The clamping device 20 is capable of taking up at least three configurations.
A first configuration is a clamped configuration (
A second configuration is an open configuration (
A third configuration is an intermediate configuration (not illustrated in the figures but obvious from what has been described), wherein the removable fastener 40 is closed and the clamping segments 30, 32, 34 and 36 are arranged at least partially far from the minimum closed line, at least one of the hinging axes is far from the minimum closed line, and the clamping device 20 is not clamped when applied to the tubular element.
In the clamped configuration of the clamping device 20, when the bicycle component is fixed to the tubular element of the bicycle, there is surface abutment of the clamping device 20 and of the rear surface 14 of the main body 12 at the tubular element.
In the clamped configuration of the clamping device 20, the clamping segment 34 is arranged at least partially juxtaposed over the clamping segment 32.
The clamping segment 34 arranged at least partially juxtaposed is at least partially recessed in a seat 32a formed in the clamping segment 32.
The clamping segment 36 comprises an actuating end portion 36a.
The ways of using the clamping device 20 of the component 10 are clear from what has been described. In order to fix the component 10 to the tubular element of the bicycle, it is necessary to bring the clamping device 20 into its open configuration and arrange it around the tubular element so as to embrace it; at this point, the fastener 40 is closed (by fastening the hook 40a to the counter-hook 40b), reaching the intermediate configuration; finally, by acting on the end 36a of the clamping segment 36 in the direction to take the latter above and against the clamping segment 34 and this in turn above and against the clamping segment 32, the clamping condition is reached. At this point, the component 10 is locked on the tubular element of the bicycle in a secure and stable manner.
If it is wished to then dismount the component 10 from the tubular element of the bicycle, it is sufficient to carry out the previous operations in reverse.
As can be seen, both the mounting and the dismounting are simple and quick.
A first preferred embodiment of a bicycle derailleur 110 in accordance with the invention is illustrated in
In this preferred embodiment, the derailleur 110 is fixed to a tubular element 150 of the bicycle, in particular to the seat tube of the frame.
As illustrated in
The removable clamping device 120 comprises a plurality of clamping segments configured to be arranged around the entire circumference of the tubular element 150 and to be removably clamped on it.
The clamping segments are connected together in succession in pairs by connection systems, wherein the connection systems comprise hinges and a removable fastener 40.
The connection systems define hinging axes, parallel to one another along the direction Y according to which the tubular element 150 is arranged when the bicycle component 110 is fixed thereto; these axes comprise a stable hinging axis for every hinge and a virtual hinging axis for the removable fastener 40.
In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, there are three clamping segments, indicated with 130, 132 and 134, and there are two hinges, indicated with 131 and 133.
The clamping segment 130 is fixed to the main body 12 of the bicycle component, at an appendage portion 130b thereof, equipped with a hole 130c. The hole 130c is passed through by a fixing screw to the main body 12.
The clamping segment 130 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, a hook 40a that forms part of the removable fastener 40 being provided at the first end portion.
The clamping segment 132 extends between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, connected to the clamping segment 130 through a hinge 131, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 130 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 132.
The clamping segment 134 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 132 through the hinge 133, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 132 and at an intermediate area of the clamping segment 134. The clamping segment 134 is provided at the second end portion with a counter-hook 40b, which forms part of the removable fastener 40.
The clamping device 120 is capable of taking up at least three configurations:
A first configuration is a clamped configuration (
A second configuration is an open configuration (
A third configuration is an intermediate configuration (not illustrated in the figures but obvious from what has been described), wherein the removable fastener 40 is closed and the clamping segments 130, 132 and 134 are arranged at least partially far from the minimum closed line, at least one of the hinging axes is far from the minimum closed line, and the clamping device 120 is not clamped when applied to the tubular element.
In the clamped configuration of the clamping device 120, the clamping segment 132 is arranged at least partially juxtaposed over the clamping segment 130.
The clamping segment 132 arranged at least partially juxtaposed is at least partially recessed in a seat 130a formed in the clamping segment 130.
The clamping segment 134 comprises an actuating end portion 134a.
The ways of using the clamping device 120 of the component 110 are clear from what has been described. In order to fix the component 110 to the tubular element of the bicycle, it is necessary to bring the clamping device 120 into its open configuration and to arrange it around the tubular element so as to embrace it; at this point, the fastener 40 is closed (by fastening the hook 40a to the counter-hook 40b), reaching the intermediate configuration; finally, by acting on the clamping segment 134 in the direction to take it above and against the clamping segment 132 and this above and against the clamping segment 130, the clamping condition is reached. At this point, the component 110 is locked on the tubular element of the bicycle in a secure and stable manner.
If it is then wished to dismount the component 110 from the tubular element of the bicycle, it is sufficient to carry out the previous operations in reverse.
As can be seen, both the mounting and the dismounting are simple and quick.
A second preferred embodiment of the control assembly of bicycle handlebars 210 in accordance with the invention is illustrated in
As illustrated in
A main body 12 of the bicycle component 210 has a rear surface 14 configured to be associated with the tubular element and an opposite front surface 16.
The removable clamping device 220 comprises a plurality of clamping segments configured to be arranged around the entire circumference of the tubular element of the bicycle and to be removably clamped on it.
The clamping segments are connected together in succession in pairs by connection systems, wherein the connection systems comprise hinges and a removable fastener 40.
The connection systems define hinging axes, parallel to one another along a direction according to which the tubular element is intended to be arranged when the bicycle component 210 is fixed thereto; the hinging axes comprise a stable hinging axis for every hinge and a virtual hinging axis for the removable fastener 40.
In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, there are five clamping segments, indicated with 230, 232, 234, 236 and 238, and there are four hinges, indicated with 231, 233, 235 and 237.
The clamping segment 230 is fixed to the main body 12 of the bicycle component, through a pin 30a that is preferably externally threaded, or through a screw screwed into an axial cavity of such a pin, without external threading. As an alternative to the threaded connection just described, the clamping segment 30 can be fixed to the main body 12 through overmolding.
The clamping segment 230 is substantially V-shaped, with a first end portion, at which the hinge 231 is provided, and a second opposite end portion where a hook 40a that forms part of the removable fastener 40 is provided.
The clamping segment 232 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, provided at the opposite end portions with the hinges 231 and 233, respectively.
The clamping segment 234 extends between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 232 through the hinge 233, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 232 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 234.
The clamping segment 236 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 234 through a hinge 235, arranged at an intermediate area of the clamping segment 234 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 236.
The clamping segment 238 extends between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 236 through a hinge 237, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 236 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 238. The clamping segment 238 is provided at the second end portion with a counter-hook 40b that forms part of the removable fastener 40.
The clamping device 220 is capable of taking up at least three configurations.
A first configuration is a clamped configuration (
A second configuration is an open configuration (
A third configuration is an intermediate configuration (not illustrated in the figures but obvious from what has been described), wherein the removable fastener 40 is closed and the clamping segments 230, 232, 234, 236 and 238 are arranged at least partially far from the minimum closed line, at least one of the hinging axes is far from the minimum closed line, and the clamping device 220 is not clamped when applied to the tubular element.
In the clamped configuration of the clamping device 220, when the bicycle component is fixed to the tubular element of the bicycle, there is surface abutment of the clamping device 220 and of the rear surface 14 of the main body 12 at the tubular element.
In the clamped configuration of the clamping device 220, the clamping segment 234 is arranged at least partially juxtaposed over the clamping segment 232. In particular, the clamping segment 234 rests on the clamping segment 232.
The clamping segment 234 comprises an actuating end portion 234a.
The clamping segment 236 has adjustable length.
The clamping segment 236 comprises a screw/nut screw coupling between two parts thereof.
In particular, a perforated bush 260 is fixed to the clamping segment 234 at its intermediate area.
A threaded head of the first end of the clamping segment 236 is inserted through the perforated bush 260. A threaded nut in screwing engagement is adjustable on the threaded head so as to keep it engaged with the perforated bush 260.
The hinge 235 is arranged between the clamping segment 234 and the perforated bush 260.
The ways of using the clamping device 220 of the component 210 are clear from what has been described. In order to fix the component 210 to the tubular element of the bicycle, it is necessary to take the clamping device 220 into its open configuration and to arrange it around the tubular element so as to embrace it; at this point, it is possible to adjust the width of the clamping device 220, unscrewing or screwing in the threaded head of the clamping segment 236 in the bush 260; thereafter, the fastener 40 is closed (by fastening the hook 40a to the counter-hook 40b), reaching the intermediate configuration; finally, by acting on the end 234a of the clamping segment 234 in the direction to take the latter above and against the clamping segment 232, carrying the clamping segment 236 above it, the clamping condition is reached. At this point, the component 210 is locked on the tubular element of the bicycle in a secure and stable manner.
If it is then wished to dismount the component 210 from the tubular element of the bicycle, it is sufficient to carry out the previous operations in reverse.
As can be seen, both the mounting and the dismounting are simple and quick.
A second preferred embodiment of a bicycle derailleur 310 in accordance with the invention is illustrated in
In this preferred embodiment, the derailleur 310 is fixed to a tubular element 150 of the bicycle, in particular to the seat tube of the frame.
As illustrated in
The removable clamping device 320 comprises a plurality of clamping segments configured to be arranged around the entire circumference of the tubular element 150 and to be removably clamped on it.
The clamping segments are connected together in succession in pairs by connection systems, wherein the connection systems comprise hinges and a removable fastener 40.
The connection systems define hinging axes, parallel to one another along the direction Y according to which the tubular element 150 is arranged when the bicycle component 310 is fixed thereto; these axes comprise a stable hinging axis for every hinge and a virtual hinging axis for the removable fastener 40.
In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, there are five clamping segments, indicated with 330, 332, 334, 336 and 338, and there are four hinges, indicated with 331, 333, 335 and 337.
The clamping segment 330 is fixed to the main body 12 of the bicycle component, at an appendage portion 330b thereof, equipped with a hole 330c. The hole 330c is passed through by a fixing screw to the main body 12.
The clamping segment 330 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, a hook 40a that forms part of the removable fastener 40 being provided at the first end portion.
The clamping segment 332 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, provided at the opposite end portions with the hinges 331 and 333, respectively.
The clamping segment 334 extends between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 332 through the hinge 333, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 332 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 334.
The clamping segment 336 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 334 through a hinge 335, arranged at an intermediate area of the clamping segment 334 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 336.
The clamping segment 338 extends between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 336 through a hinge 337, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 336 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 338. The clamping segment 238 is provided at the second end portion with a counter-hook 40b that forms part of the removable fastener 40.
The clamping device 320 is capable of taking up at least three configurations.
A first configuration is a clamped configuration (
A second configuration is an open configuration (not illustrated in the figures but clear from what has been described), wherein the removable fastener 40 is open and the clamping segments 330, 332, 334, 336 and 338 are arranged at least partially far from the minimum closed line, at least one of the hinging axes is far from the minimum closed line, and the clamping device 320 can be positioned around the tubular element.
A third configuration is an intermediate configuration (
In the clamped configuration of the clamping device 220, the clamping segment 334 is arranged at least partially juxtaposed over the clamping segment 332. In particular, the clamping segment 334 is rested on the clamping segment 232.
The clamping segment 334 comprises an actuating end portion 334a.
The clamping segment 336 has adjustable length.
The clamping segment 336 comprises a screw/nut screw coupling between two parts thereof.
In particular, a perforated bush 360 is fixed to the clamping segment 334 at its intermediate area.
A threaded head of the first end of the clamping segment 336 is inserted through the perforated bush 360. A threaded nut in screwing engagement is adjustable on the threaded head so as to keep it engaged with the perforated bush 360.
The hinge 335 is arranged between the clamping segment 334 and the perforated bush 360.
The ways of using the clamping device 320 of the component 310 are clear from what has been described. In order to fix the component 310 to the tubular element of the bicycle, it is necessary to take the clamping device 320 into its open configuration and to arrange it around the tubular element so as to embrace it; at this point, it is possible to adjust the width of the clamping device 320, by unscrewing or screwing the threaded head of the clamping segment 336 in the bush 360; thereafter, the fastener 40 is closed (by fastening the hook 40a to the counter-hook 40b), reaching the intermediate configuration; finally, by acting on the end 334a of the clamping segment 334 in the direction to take the latter above and against the clamping segment 332, carrying the clamping segment 336 with it, the clamping condition is reached. At this point, the component 310 is locked on the tubular element of the bicycle in a secure and stable manner.
If it is then wished to dismount the component 310 from the tubular element of the bicycle, it is sufficient to carry out the previous operations in reverse.
As can be seen, both the mounting and the dismounting are simple and quick.
A third preferred embodiment of the control assembly of bicycle handlebars 410 in accordance with the invention is illustrated in
As illustrated in
A main body 12 of the bicycle component 410 has a rear surface 14 configured to be associated with the tubular element and an opposite front surface 16.
The removable clamping device 420 comprises a plurality of clamping segments configured to be arranged around the entire circumference of the tubular element of the bicycle and to be removably clamped on it.
The clamping segments are connected together in succession in pairs by connection systems, wherein the connection systems comprise hinges and a removable fastener 40.
The connection systems define hinging axes, parallel to one another along a direction according to which the tubular element is intended to be arranged when the bicycle component 410 is fixed thereto; the hinging axes comprise a stable hinging axis for every hinge and a virtual hinging axis for the removable fastener 40.
In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, there are six clamping segments, indicated with 430, 432, 434, 436, 438 and 442, and there are five hinges, indicated with 431, 433, 435, 437 and 439.
The clamping segment 430 is fixed to the main body 12 of the bicycle component, through a pin 30a that is preferably externally threaded, or through a screw screwed into an axial cavity of such a pin, without external threading. As an alternative to the threaded connection just described, the clamping segment 30 can be fixed to the main body 12 through overmolding with the main body.
The clamping segment 430 is substantially V-shaped, with a first end portion at which the hinge 431 is provided and a second opposite end portion at which the hinge 439 is provided.
The clamping segment 432 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is provided at the opposite end portions with the hinges 431 and 433, respectively.
The clamping segment 434 extends between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 432 through the hinge 433, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 432 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 434.
The clamping segment 436 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 434 through a hinge 435, arranged at an intermediate area of the clamping segment 434 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 436.
The clamping segment 238 extends between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 436 through a hinge 437, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 436 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 438. The clamping segment 438 is provided at the second end portion with a counter-hook 40b that forms part of the removable fastener 40.
The clamping segment 442 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is provided at the first end portion with a series of hooks 440a that are part of the removable fastener 40. The clamping segment 442 is connected, at its second end portion, to the clamping segment 430 through the hinge 439.
The clamping device 420 is capable of taking up at least three configurations.
A first configuration is a clamped configuration (
A second configuration is an open configuration (
A third configuration is an intermediate configuration (not illustrated in the figures but clear from what has been described), wherein the removable fastener 40 is closed and the clamping segments 430, 432, 434, 436, 438 and 442 are arranged at least partially far from the minimum closed line, at least one of the hinging axes is far from the minimum closed line, and the clamping device 420 is not clamped when applied to the tubular element.
In the clamped configuration of the clamping device 420, when the bicycle component is fixed to the tubular element of the bicycle, there is surface abutment of the clamping device 420 and of the rear surface 14 of the main body 12 at the tubular element.
In the clamped configuration of the clamping device 420, the clamping segment 434 is arranged at least partially juxtaposed over the clamping segment 432. In particular, the clamping segment 434 rests on the clamping segment 432.
The clamping segment 434 comprises an actuating end portion 434a.
The clamping segment 436 has adjustable length.
The clamping segment 436 comprises a screw/nut screw coupling between two parts thereof.
The ways of using the clamping device 420 of the component 410 are clear from what has been described. In order to fix the component 410 to the tubular element of the bicycle, it is necessary to take the clamping device 420 into its open configuration and to arrange it around the tubular element so as to embrace it; at this point, the fastener 40 is closed (by fastening the counter-hook 40b to one of the hooks 440a), reaching the intermediate configuration; finally, by acting on the end 434a of the clamping segment 434 in the direction to take the latter above and against the clamping segment 432, carrying the clamping segment 436 with it, the clamping condition is reached. At this point, the component 410 is locked on the tubular element of the bicycle in a secure and stable manner. By suitably selecting the hook 440a, it is possible to fix the component 410 to tubular elements having a different diameter, within a range dependent on the number of hooks 440a.
If it is then wished to dismount the component 410 from the tubular element of the bicycle, it is sufficient to carry out the previous operations in reverse.
As can be seen, both the mounting and the dismounting are simple and quick.
A third preferred embodiment of a bicycle derailleur 510 in accordance with the invention is illustrated in
In this preferred embodiment, the derailleur 510 is fixed to a tubular element 150 of the bicycle, in particular to the seat tube of the frame.
As illustrated in
The removable clamping device 520 comprises a plurality of clamping segments configured to be arranged around the entire circumference of the tubular element 150 and to be removably clamped onto it.
The clamping segments are connected together in succession in pairs by connection systems, wherein the connection systems comprise hinges and a removable fastener 40.
The connection systems define hinging axes, parallel to one another along the direction Y according to which the tubular element 150 is arranged when the bicycle component 510 is fixed thereto; these axes comprise a stable hinging axis for every hinge and a virtual hinging axis for the removable fastener 40.
In particular, in this embodiment of the invention, there are four clamping segments, indicated with 530, 532, 534 and 536, and there are three hinges, indicated with 331, 333 and 335.
The clamping segment 530 is fixed to the main body 12 of the bicycle component, at an appendage portion 530b thereof, equipped with a hole 530c. The hole 530c is passed through by a fixing screw to the main body 12.
The clamping segment 530 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first. At the second end portion the hinge 531 is provided, whereas at the first end portion the clamping segment 530 is provided with a series of hooks 540a that are part of the removable fastener 40.
The clamping segment 532 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is provided at the opposite end portions with the hinges 531 and 533, respectively.
The clamping segment 534 extends for an arc between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 532 through the hinge 533, arranged at an intermediate area of the clamping segment 532 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 534.
The clamping segment 536 extends between a first end portion and a second end portion opposite the first, and is connected to the clamping segment 534 through the hinge 535, arranged at the second end portion of the clamping segment 534 and at the first end portion of the clamping segment 536. The clamping segment 536 is provided at the second end portion with a counter-hook 40b that forms part of the removable fastener 40.
The clamping device 520 is capable of taking up at least three configurations.
A first configuration is a clamped configuration (
A second configuration is an open configuration (
A third configuration is an intermediate configuration (not illustrated in the figures but clear from what has been described), wherein the removable fastener 40 is closed and the clamping segments 530, 532, 534 and 536 are arranged at least partially far from the minimum closed line, at least one of the hinging axes is far from the minimum closed line, and the clamping device 520 is not clamped when applied to the tubular element.
In the clamped configuration of the clamping device 520, the clamping segment 532 is arranged at least partially juxtaposed over the clamping segment 530. In particular, the clamping segment 532 rests on the clamping segment 530.
The clamping segment 532 comprises an actuating end portion 532a.
The clamping segment 534 has adjustable length.
The clamping segment 534 comprises a screw/nut screw coupling between two parts thereof.
The ways of using the clamping device 520 of the component 510 are clear from what has been described. In order to fix the component 510 to the tubular element of the bicycle, it is necessary to take the clamping device 520 into its open configuration and arrange it around the tubular element so as to embrace it; at this point, the fastener 40 is closed (fastening the counter-hook 40b to one of the hooks 540a), reaching the intermediate configuration; finally, by acting on the end 532a of the clamping segment 532 in the direction to take the latter above and against the clamping segment 530, carrying the clamping segment 536 with it, the clamping condition is reached. At this point, the component 510 is locked on the tubular element of the bicycle in a secure and stable manner. By suitably selecting the hook 540a, it is possible to fix the component 510 to tubular elements having a different diameter, within a range dependent on the number of hooks 540a.
If it is then wished to dismount the component 510 from the tubular element of the bicycle, it is sufficient to carry out the previous operations in reverse.
As can be seen, both the mounting and the dismounting are simple and quick.
Of course, those skilled in the art can bring numerous modifications and variants to the present invention in order to satisfy specific and contingent requirements, all of which are in any case encompassed by the scope of protection defined by the following claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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102017000090937 | Aug 2017 | IT | national |