Bicycle cushion device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6422541
  • Patent Number
    6,422,541
  • Date Filed
    Monday, March 12, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 23, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Butler; Douglas C.
    Agents
    • Baxley; Charles E.
Abstract
A bicycle cushion device includes a bracket connected to a bicycle frame which is a movable frame. A bladder is connected to the bracket and a casing is mounted to the bladder and movable connected to the bicycle frame. An opening is defined in a top of the casing and a valve of the bladder extends through the opening. The movable frame moves into the casing and compresses the bladder to absorb the shocks transmitted to the bicycle frame.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a bicycle cushion device that has a bladder with a valve connected to a bicycle frame and a casing is movably connected to the bicycle frame and encloses the bladder.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




A conventional bicycle cushion device generally includes a spring made of metal and one end of the spring is fixedly connected to a bicycle frame and the other end of the spring is connected to a bracket which encloses the spring. When the bicycle is ridden on a rugged road and an upward force is applied to the rear wheel, for example, the seat stays together with the rear wheel are moved upward to compress the spring to absorb the shock, and the rider will not feel too much shock by the operation of the cushion device. However, the metal made spring is heavy in weight which is not welcomed by the riders. Besides, the force of the spring cannot be adjusted according to the road conditions.




The present invention intends to provide an air cushion device that employs a bladder with a valve so that the pressure in the bladder can be adjusted according to needs.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bicycle cushion device and comprising a bracket connected to a bicycle frame and a bladder connected to the bracket. A casing is mounted to the bladder and an opening is defined in a top of the casing so that a valve of the bladder extends through the opening. The casing has two slots defined therethrough and two limit members extend through the slots and are fixedly connected to the bicycle frame.




The primary object of the present invention is to provide a bicycle cushion device having simple structure and the cushion level can be adjusted by changing pressure in the bladder.




These and further objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more obvious from the following description when taken in connection with the accompanying drawings which show, for purposes of illustration only, several embodiments in accordance with the present invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a cross sectional view to show the bicycle cushion device of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a side view to show that the bicycle cushion device of the present invention is used as a rear wheel cushion device;





FIG. 3

is a side view to show how the bicycle cushion device of the present invention is connected to the bicycle frame;





FIG. 4

is a cross sectional view to show that the bicycle cushion device of the present invention is operated to absorb shocks transmitted to the bicycle frame, and





FIG. 5

is a front view to show that the bicycle cushion device of the present invention is used as a front wheel cushion device.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THEE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1

to


3


, the bicycle cushion device of the present invention comprises a bracket


23


which has two insertions


231


which are connected to an engaging member


300


connected to an end of a seat stay


30


. A bladder


20


is connected to the bracket


23


and a casing


10


is mounted to the bladder


20


to position the bladder


20


between the bracket


23


and the casing


10


. An opening


13


is defined in a top of the casing


10


and a valve


21


connected to the bladder


20


extends through the opening


13


. The casing


10


has two slots


11


defined therethrough and two limit members


34


extend through the slots


11


and are fixedly connected to the seat stay


30


.




Two connection members


121


extend from the casing


10


and are fixedly connected to the seat tube


301


. The chain stays


31


are pivotally connected to the bottom bracket of the bicycle. Further referring to

FIG. 4

, when the bicycle is ridden over a rugged road, the rear wheel


33


is pivoted about the pivot point of the chain stays and the bottom bracket, and the connection members


34


are moved upward in the two slots


11


and the bladder


20


is compressed between the casing


10


and the upward moving bracket


23


. By the deformation of the bladder


20


, the shocks are absorbed and do not transmitted to the bicycle frame and the rider.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, the bicycle cushion device may also be used as front wheel cushion device. The casing


10


is connected to each one of two legs


320


of the front fork


32


and each of the bladders in the cushion devices is supported on an extension member


35


which is connected to each end of the front hub


400


. Therefore, when shocks are transmitted to the front wheel


40


, the front hub


400


is moved upward and compresses the bladders in the cushion devices.




The pressure in the bladder


20


can be adjusted by pumping the bladder


20


via the valve


21


so as to adjust the level of cushion function according the road conditions.




While we have shown and described various embodiments in accordance with the present invention, it should be clear to those skilled in the art that further embodiments may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A bicycle cushion device comprising:a bracket adapted to be connected to a bicycle frame and an air bladder connected to said bracket, said air bladder received in a casing which has an open bottom so as to be adapted to receive the bicycle frame from the open bottom, an opening defined in a top of said casing, a valve connected to said air bladder and extending through said opening, two slots defined longitudinally through a wall of the casing and located close to said open bottom of the casing, two limit members movably extending through said slots and adapted to be fixedly connected to the bicycle frame.
  • 2. The bicycle cushion device as claimed in claim 1 wherein the bracket has two insertions which are adapted to be connected to the bicycle frame.
US Referenced Citations (2)
Number Name Date Kind
3459441 Hornsby Aug 1969 A
3599956 Harder, Jr. Aug 1971 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
2900780 Jul 1980 DE
29706640 Aug 1997 DE