Patent Application
20230312034
The present invention relates to the field of bicycles and the like. More particularly, and according to a possible intended use, the present invention relates to an anti-theft system, and also relates to a kit with corresponding components for assembling the same, to an assembly and/or sub-assembly (ex. bicycle frame, etc.) and corresponding bicycle provided with such an anti-theft system, and to corresponding methods of manufacturing, assembling and/or operating associated thereto.
Bicycles and other like wheeled vehicles are well known in the art.
Indeed, the bicycle was invented in 1817 (approx.), and this two-wheeled human-powered vehicle was there to stay. Today, people rely on bicycles for transportation, sport, as well as pleasure. Some estimate that there are around 1 billion bicycles in use today. Each year there are around 100 million new bicycles sold (see for example: https://www.bicycle-guider.com/bike-facts-stats/). These figures inspire many questions regarding the mass adoption of bicycles as an essential mode of transportation for short/medium distances.
One of the main problems facing cycling as a mode of transportation today is theft. In the US, around 20 million new bicycles are sold each year (see for example: https://www.statista.com/statistics/236152/us-unit-sales-of-bicycles/). However, around 2 million bicycles are stolen each year (see for example: https://www.bicycling.com/news/a28846575/project-529-bike-theft-data/). In fact, according to a study from Mcgill University, about half of all active cyclists have their bikes stolen (see for example: http://tram.mcgill.ca/Research/Publications/Cycling_theft.pdf). These numbers leave some wondering as to what is the impact of this phenomenon on cycling as a mode of transportation? If the car industry suffered the same problem with the same figures, would the car industry be the same as we know it today? Luckily, the invention of engine immobilizers better protects cars against such crimes.
Bicycle theft figures were not always this severe. In the beginning, a chain and/or lock proved a simple and effective manner against theft. Unfortunately, with modern tools and techniques, thieves today can cut most of these locks in just under a minute. In fact, bicycle theft has become a lucrative activity for thieves looking for fast, easy, and low-risk money. This illegal action hinders the use of bicycles on the same scale as other modes of transportation, delaying our transition to clean and active transportation.
Some improvements, in an attempt try to reduce bicycle theft, have been made over the years.
For example, U.S. Pat. No. 8,689,663 B2, granted on Apr. 8, 2014, to WEBER, relates to a “bicycle pedal with increased theft protection”. Indeed, this document describes an anti-theft bicycle pedal. The mounting end of the pedal is shaped with polygonal faces and/or splines to match an opening on the crank so that when the mounting end of the pedal axle is inserted into the matching opening and locked into place, the pedal cannot be removed without an unlocking agent. With an unlocking agent, the pedal is easily removed without tools. The pedal can be reversibly mounted on the crank so that the bicycle cannot be pedaled away, or so that the pedal can be stowed during transport or storage. The pedal cannot rotate in the crank as a result of polygonal faces and/or splines on the mounting end that resist rotation. A physical stop can be used to control the symmetry of insertion into the opening which facilitates reversible mounting.
U.S. Pat. No. 10,131,390 B2, granted on Nov. 20, 2018, to KALUPNER, relates to an “anti-theft device for a bicycle”. This document describes an anti-theft device for a bicycle which includes a fork unit that has a first fork bar and a second fork bar. The first fork bar has a passage and the second fork bar has a receiving opening. A securing element can be arranged in the fork unit to pass through the first fork bar in the passage and engage in the receiving opening. The securing element passes through a spoke region of a front wheel of the bicycle. The securing element has an engagement contour that engages in the receiving opening. A locking unit with an electromechanical drive is arranged in the second fork bar. The locking unit has a locking contour, which is connected the electromechanical drive and engages in the engagement contour in the locking state. An electronic control unit controls the electromechanical drive to unlock the unit.
U.S. Pat. No. 10,641,007 B2, granted on May 5, 2020, to LI, relates to a “rotary locking mechanism, lock having the same, and locking control method of the lock”. This document describes a rotary locking mechanism and a lock applying the rotary locking mechanism and a locking control method. A rotary output member is locked by a stable triangular supporting structure between the first locking member and the second locking member, the effective constraint of the second locking member on the first locking member applied by the first locking member in both a locked state and an unlocked state achieves locking and unlocking reliability of the product. The entire locking mechanism is controlled by the same switching member. The false locking operation when the rotary member is operating is effectively avoided through the mechanical structure and the automatic control method. The entire rotary locking mechanism is enclosed and fixed in a shell of the lock, and can be applied to transmission machinery of bicycles, electric vehicles, motorcycles and even lightweight automobiles.
U.S. Pat. No. 9,932,759 B2, granted on Apr. 3, 2018, to MOHAMED, relates to a “bicycle security device”. This document describes a bicycle locking device coupled to a bicycle and configured to prevent a wheel from turning. The locking device is configured with a transceiver to communicate with a remote device to receive locking and unlocking indications, and to transmit tampering indications to the remote device. The locking device can generate an audible sound when tampering is detected.
Despite these improvements over the years, there is always a need to continue innovating and finding better and/or different ways of reducing, or at the very least, deterring bicycle theft, and to do so, in a quicker, simpler, more precise, more efficient, more economical, more reliable, more adjustable, more versatile, more adaptable, more durable, more environmentally conscientious, more functional, more sustainable, more desirable, and/or improved manner, than what is possible with the actual way of doing things.
Thus, it would be particularly useful to be able to provide an improved system which, by virtue of its design and components, would be able to overcome or at the very least minimize some of known drawbacks associated with conventional mechanisms and/or methods of securing bicycles.
An object of the present invention is to provide an anti-theft system which, by virtue of its design and components, satisfies some of the above-mentioned need(s), and which is thus an improvement over other related anti-theft systems and/or methods known in the prior art.
In accordance with the present invention, the above object is achieved, as will be easily understood from the present description, with an anti-theft system (also referred to herein simply as “system” or “product”) such as the one briefly described herein and such as the one exemplified in the accompanying drawings.
More particularly, according to one aspect of the present invention, an object is to provide an anti-theft system to be integrated onto a corresponding bicycle sub-assembly of a corresponding resulting bicycle, and for providing said bicycle with an integrated anti-theft capability, the anti-theft system comprising:
a blocking assembly being operatively mountable onto the support frame of the bicycle sub-assembly, adjacent to a corresponding bore associated with the support frame for receiving a corresponding spindle of the bicycle, the blocking assembly having at least one blocking mechanism being operatively cooperable with said spindle, the blocking assembly being selectively operable by an authorized user between a first configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism allows the spindle to rotate within the corresponding bore associated with the support frame along an intended mode of the bicycle, and a second configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism operatively interacts with the spindle to prevent said spindle from rotating within the corresponding bore associated with the support frame along the aforementioned intended mode of the bicycle, so as to impede an unauthorized use of the bicycle.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle assembly or sub-assembly (ex. a bicycle frame, etc.) provided with the above-mentioned anti-theft system.
For example, and according to another aspect of the present invention, an object is to provide a bicycle sub-assembly with integrated anti-theft system for use with a corresponding bicycle, for providing said bicycle with an integrated anti-theft capability, the bicycle sub-assembly comprising:
a support frame for operatively receiving at least one corresponding constituting component of the bicycle; and
a blocking assembly being operatively mountable onto the support frame, adjacent to a corresponding bore associated with the support frame for receiving a corresponding spindle of the bicycle, the blocking assembly having at least one blocking mechanism being operatively cooperable with said spindle, the blocking assembly being selectively operable by an authorized user of the bicycle between a first configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism allows the spindle to rotate within the corresponding bore associated with the support frame along an intended mode of the bicycle, and a second configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism operatively interacts with the spindle to prevent said spindle from rotating within the corresponding bore associated with the support frame along the aforementioned intended mode of the bicycle, so as to impede an unauthorized use of the bicycle.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a vehicle (ex. bicycle, etc.) provided with the above-mentioned sub-assembly, frame and/or corresponding anti-theft system.
For example, and according to another aspect of the present invention, an object is to provide a bicycle with integrated anti-theft system, the bicycle comprising:
a support frame for operatively receiving at least one corresponding constituting component of the bicycle, including front and rear wheels being pivotally mounted respectively onto front and rear portions of the support frame;
a pedal assembly operatively mounted about the support frame and being operatively connectable to one of the wheels for driving the bicycle, the pedal assembly having left and right crankarms and associated pedals, and a corresponding spindle operatively interconnecting the left and right crankarms and associated pedals, the spindle being rotatably mounted onto a corresponding bore associated with the support frame; and
a blocking assembly being operatively mounted onto the support frame, adjacent to the corresponding bore associated with the support frame for receiving the corresponding spindle of the bicycle, the blocking assembly having at least one blocking mechanism being operatively cooperable with said spindle, the blocking assembly being selectively operable by an authorized user of the bicycle between a first configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism allows the spindle to rotate within the corresponding bore associated with the support frame along an intended mode of the bicycle, and a second configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism operatively interacts with the spindle to prevent said spindle from rotating within the corresponding bore associated with the support frame along the aforementioned intended mode of the bicycle, so as to impede an unauthorized use of the bicycle.
According to another aspect of the invention, there is also provided a method of assembling and/or mounting the above-mentioned anti-theft system onto a corresponding assembly, sub-assembly, frame and/or vehicle (ex. bicycle, etc.).
According to yet another aspect of the invention, there is also provided a method of using the above-mentioned anti-theft system, assembly, sub-assembly, frame and/or corresponding vehicle (ex. bicycle, etc.).
According to yet another aspect of the invention, there is also provided a kit with components for assembling the above-mentioned anti-theft system, assembly, sub-assembly, frame and/or corresponding vehicle (ex. bicycle, etc.).
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a set of components for interchanging with components of the above-mentioned kit.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method of assembling components of the above-mentioned kit and/or set.
According to yet another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a method of doing business with the above-mentioned anti-theft system, assembly, sub-assembly, frame, resulting vehicle (ex. bicycle, etc.), component(s) thereof, kit, set and/or method(s).
The objects, advantages, and other features of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the following non-restrictive description of preferred embodiments thereof, given for the purpose of exemplification only, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the following description, the same numerical references refer to similar elements. Furthermore, for sake of simplicity and clarity, namely so as to not unduly burden the figures with several reference numbers, only some figures have been provided with reference numbers, and components and features of the present invention illustrated in other figures can be easily inferred therefrom. The embodiments, geometrical configurations, materials mentioned and/or dimensions shown in the figures are preferred, for exemplification purposes only.
Moreover, although the present invention was primarily designed for use as an integrated anti-theft system for a wheeled vehicle such as a bicycle, for example, it may be used with other objects and/or in other types of applications, as apparent to a person skilled in the art. For this reason, expressions such as “integrated”, “anti-theft”, “system”, “wheeled”, “vehicle”, “bicycle”, etc., used herein should not be taken so as to limit the scope of the present invention and include all other kinds of objects and/or applications with which the present invention could be used and may be useful. For example, the present anti-theft system could also be used with and/or for various other types of wheeled vehicles, such as “motorcycles”, for instance, given that the same principle and/or system could be easily adapted to these types of vehicles, as well, as can be easily understood by a person skilled in the art.
Moreover, in the context of the present invention, the expressions “anti-theft”, “system”, “assembly”, “mechanism”, “device”, “apparatus”, “product”, “unit”, “equipment”, “tool”, “retrofit”, “hardware”, “method”, “instructions” and “kit”, as well as any other equivalent expressions and/or compound words thereof known in the art will be used interchangeably, as apparent to a person skilled in the art. This applies also for any other mutually equivalent expressions, such as, for example: a) “anti-theft”; “theft-avoiding”, “theft-reducing”, “theft-deterring”, “theft-delaying”, etc.; b) “vehicle”, “bicycle”, “tricycle”, “unicycle”, “motorcycle”, “bike”, etc.; c) “stroke”, “travel”, “range”, “motion”, etc.; d) “configuration”, “position”, “mode”, “state”, etc.; e) “passage”, “channel”, “conduit”, “path”, “orifice”, “hole”, “hollow”, “interior”, etc.; f) “blocking”, “stopping”, “halting”, “securing”, “restraining”, “affixing”, “holding”, “adjusting”, “preventing”, “delaying”, “deterring”, “hindering”, etc.; g) “latch”, “bolt”, “lock”, “pin”, “pawl”, “insert”, “peg”, “male component”, etc.; h) “recess”, “hole”, “bore”, “orifice”, “slot”, “cut-out”, “section”, “notch”, “female component”, etc.; as well as for any other mutually equivalent expressions, pertaining to the aforementioned expressions and/or to any other structural and/or functional aspects of the present invention, as also apparent to a person skilled in the art. Also, in the context of the present description, expressions such as “can”, “may”, “might”, “will”, “could”, “should”, “would”, etc., may also be used interchangeably, whenever appropriate, as also apparent to a person skilled in the art.
Furthermore, in the context of the present description, it will be considered that all elongated objects will have an implicit “longitudinal axis” or “centerline”, such as the longitudinal axis of shaft for example, or the centerline of a coiled spring, for example, and that expressions such as “connected” and “connectable”, or “mounted” and “mountable”, may be interchangeable, in that the present invention also relates to a kit with corresponding components for assembling a resulting fully-assembled and fully-operational anti-theft system (and/or a resulting fully-assembled and fully-operational assembly or sub-assembly (ex. frame and/or any other associated constituting components, etc.) and/or a resulting fully-assembled and fully-operational vehicle (ex. bicycle, etc.) provided with the same, etc.).
Moreover, components of the present system(s) and/or steps of the method(s) described herein could be modified, simplified, altered, omitted and/or interchanged, without departing from the scope of the present invention, depending on the particular applications which the present invention is intended for, and the desired end results, as briefly exemplified herein and as also apparent to a person skilled in the art.
In addition, although the preferred embodiments of the present invention as illustrated in the accompanying drawings comprise various components, and although the preferred embodiments of the present anti-theft system and corresponding portion(s)/part(s)/component(s) as shown consist of certain geometrical configurations, as explained and illustrated herein, not all of these components and geometries are essential to the invention and thus should not be taken in their restrictive sense, i.e. should not be taken so as to limit the scope of the present invention. It is to be understood, as also apparent to a person skilled in the art, that other suitable components and cooperation thereinbetween, as well as other suitable geometrical configurations may be used for the present anti-theft system and corresponding portion(s)/part(s)/component(s) according to the present invention, as will be briefly explained herein and as can be easily inferred herefrom by a person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the present invention.
Broadly described, and as better exemplified in the accompanying drawings, the present invention relates to an anti-theft system to be integrated into a corresponding assembly and/or sub-assembly (ex. frame, etc.) of a wheeled vehicle, such as a bicycle, for example, and intended to prevent, or at the very least, reduce an occurrence of unauthorized use thereof (ex. “theft”, etc.), and to do so in a quicker, simpler, more precise, more efficient, more economical, more reliable, more adjustable, more versatile, more adaptable, more durable, more environmentally conscientious, more functional, more sustainable, more desirable, and/or improved manner, than what is possible with other conventional systems.
As will be explained in great detail hereinbelow, the present system, according to a possible intended use, enables to block the rotation of the bicycle spindle and pedals, to prevent a case of unauthorized use. Given that the general motivation behind bicycle theft is usually the reselling and/or using the bike, the present system prevents, or at the very least greatly hinders, any theft attempt because it increases the complexity to remove/destroy the system since it is not easily accessible.
As will be better appreciated from the follow description, the present system thus has the potential of dramatically reducing bike theft rate on a very large scale and propelling bikes forward as an essential clean and active mode of transportation.
Such innovation can also change the way we design and interact with densely populated cities, in that, the present system is not only meant for private-owned bikes only, but also, public and private bike fleets as well. Thus, the present system could also alleviate the need for bike-sharing fleets to have expensive stations and infrastructure around the city. Namely, their bikes could potentially be activated and deactivated by locking and unlocking the pedals' movement from within the bike using the present system and “IoT” (i.e. “internet of things”) technologies. This would free up public spaces from stations and allow bike distribution around the city based on offer and demand, instead of having to rely on station availability. Another potential advantage could be the increase in the number of bikes since it will be no longer limited by the number of stations.
As can be easily understood when referring to the following description and the accompanying drawings, the present anti-theft system (1) may come in the form of an anti-theft system (1) including one and/or several of the following possible components and features (and/or different possible combination(s) and/or permutation(s) thereof):
Indeed, it is worth mentioning that the present anti-theft system (1) can come, and thus, can be commercialized in various shapes and forms, ranging from the anti-theft system (1) itself (and/or a kit with corresponding components and/or instructions for assembling and/or installing the same), to a resulting fully-assembled and fully-operational assembly or sub-assembly (ex. frame and/or any other associated constituting components, hardware, etc.), and/or a resulting fully-assembled and fully-operational vehicle (ex. bicycle, etc.) provided with the same, etc.
Bicycles are well known in the art, and thus, in the context of the present description there is little/no need to explain in great details the different possible components and features of bicycles, and how they operate and/or cooperate with one another. Some examples of possible constituting component(s) (9) of a bicycle (5) are simply presented below, in alphabetical order, based on a list taken from Wikipedia™ at the following link: https://en.wikipedia.orq/wiki/List of bicycle parts):
“Bicycle parts
For other cycling related terms (besides parts) see Glossary of cycling.
List of bicycle parts by alphabetic order:
According to one possible aspect of the present invention, and as can be easily understood when referring to the accompanying drawings, there is provided a bicycle sub-assembly (1) with integrated anti-theft system (3) for use (ex. for mounting, assembling, manufacturing, retrofitting, upgrading, etc.) with a corresponding bicycle (5), for providing said bicycle (5) with an integrated anti-theft capability. The bicycle sub-assembly (1) may comprise a support frame (7) for operatively receiving at least one corresponding constituting component (9) of the bicycle, and may also comprise a blocking assembly (11) being operatively mountable onto the support frame (7), adjacent to a corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) for receiving a corresponding spindle (15) of the bicycle (5). It is worth mentioning that the bore (13) may be provided directly on the support frame (7), and/or alternatively, on another separate component meant to be operatively mounted onto the support frame (7), so long as a corresponding bore (13) is provided, and is associated with the support frame (7), once assembled, for receiving the spindle (15), as can be easily understood by a person skilled in the art. According to the present anti-theft system (3), the blocking assembly (11) has at least one blocking mechanism (17) being operatively cooperable with said spindle (15), the blocking assembly (11) being selectively operable by an authorized user of the bicycle (5) between a first configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism (17) allows the spindle (15) to rotate within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along an intended mode of the bicycle (5), and a second configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism (17) operatively interacts with the spindle (15) to prevent said spindle (15) from rotating within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along the aforementioned intended mode of the bicycle (5), so as to impede an unauthorized use of the bicycle (5).
According to a possible embodiment, the blocking assembly (11) is provided with an authentication mechanism (19) for recognizing the authorized user of the bicycle (5) and for allowing said authorized user to operate the bicycle (5) and the corresponding blocking assembly (11) thereof. The authentication mechanism (19) may come in various shapes and forms, but as way of example(s), may be an authentication mechanism (19) selected from the group consisting of a mechanical authentication mechanism (19), an electrical authentication mechanism (19), an electromechanical authentication mechanism (19), an electronic authentication mechanism (19), a computer authentication mechanism (19), a software authentication mechanism (19), a biometric authentication mechanism (19), a remote internet-based authentication mechanism (19), and/or a combination of said authentication mechanisms (19), as can be easily understood by a person skilled in the art.
It is worth mentioning that the authentication mechanism (19) can be any mechanism and/or manner for recognizing the authorized user of the bicycle (5) and for allowing said authorized user to operate the bicycle (5) and the corresponding blocking assembly (11) thereof. For example, the authentication mechanism (19) can be any of the above-mentioned authentication mechanisms (19) for recognizing the authorized user, either directly, and/or indirectly, via a recognition of some other relevant parameter (ex. access code, access key, various others forms of identification and/or validation, etc.) associated with the authorized user (and/or with authorized personnel that can and/or should have access to the bicycle (5) as well, such as the owner of the bicycle (5), for example, when the authorized user is not the actual owner of the bicycle (5), but rather a “renter” and/or an “allowed user”, etc.).
Similarly, the blocking assembly (11) may be provided with an activation mechanism (21) to allow the authorized user of the bicycle to selectively operate the blocking assembly (11) between the first and second configurations. The activation mechanism (21) may come in various shapes and forms, but as way of example(s), may be an activation mechanism (21) selected from the group consisting of a mechanical activation mechanism (21), an electrical activation mechanism (21), an electromechanical activation mechanism (21), an electronic activating mechanism, a computer activation mechanism (21), a software activation mechanism (21), a biometric activation mechanism (21), a remote internet-based activation mechanism (21), and/or a combination of said activation mechanisms (21), as can be easily understood by a person skilled in the art.
Similarly to the above-discussed, it is worth mentioning that the activation mechanism (21) can be any mechanism and/or manner for allowing the authorized user of the bicycle to selectively operate the blocking assembly (11) between the first and second configurations. For example, the activation mechanism (21) can be any of the above-mentioned activation mechanisms (21) for allowing to operate the blocking assembly (11), either directly, and/or indirectly, via a corresponding activation of a component (ex. a button, a lever, a switch, etc.), and/or via at least one corresponding action and/or combination of actions (of the anti-theft system (3) itself, and/or of any other component(s) of the bicycle (5), etc.).
It worth mentioning also that the present authentication mechanism (19) and activation mechanism (21) do not need to be “separate” mechanisms, in that, the present anti-theft system (3) also contemplates a mechanism that could do “both at the same time”, such as a “authentication/activation mechanism” (19,21), as can be easily understood by a person skilled in the art. For instance, and in a very simplified mechanical embodiment, given for exemplification purposes only, such a combined mechanism (19,21) could simply consist of a physical “key”, meant to be inserted into a corresponding “slot” of the anti-theft system (3), where insertion of the key into the slot enables to “recognize” the user, and turning of the key enables to “operate” the anti-theft system (3) between first and second configurations, for example. Obviously, the different embodiments of the authentication mechanism (19), activation mechanism (21), and/or a combination versions of both, that can be used for the present anti-theft system (3) are multiple, depending on the particular applications which the present anti-theft system (3) is intended for, and the desired end results, as well as the desired levels of complexity and security being sought out, as also apparent to a person skilled in the art. It is worth mentioning also that the authentication mechanism (19), the activation mechanism (21), and/or a combined version thereof, can be located directly on the anti-theft system (3) itself, in proximity thereof, and/or on any other component(s) of the bicycle (5), so long as there is an appropriate connection (ex. mechanical, electrical, wireless, etc.) and/or interaction between these mechanisms (19,21) and the anti-theft system (3), as can be easily understood by a person skilled in the art.
As can be easily understood when referring to
The latch (23) and the corresponding recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) can be positioned, shaped and sized with respect to each other so as to prevent the spindle (15) from being longitudinally displaced and removed from its corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7), thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with additional anti-theft capability.
Optionally also, the latch (23) and the corresponding recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) can be positioned, shaped and sized with respect to each other so that the latch (23) is removably insertable into said recess (25) when left and right crankarms (27a,27b) of the bicycle (5) are disposed in a substantially vertical manner, thereby making it harder (or even “impossible”) for an unauthorized user of the bicycle (5) to use a torque/moment of own weight on the pedal(s) of the bicycle (5), for example, to try to overcome or break the blocking action provided by the latch (23), thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with an additional anti-theft protection.
As can be easily understood, the recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) may come in various shapes and forms. For example, the recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) may be a cut-out section operatively provided about the spindle (15). The recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) could have a circular profile or an oblong profile, for example. It can be easily understood also that the recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) may be positioned, shaped and sized directly onto the spindle (15) itself, and/or the recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) may be positioned, shaped and sized onto a corresponding mounting component (29) being operatively mountable about the spindle (15).
Similarly, the latch (23) may come in various shapes and forms. For example, the latch (23) may have a substantially circular cross-sectional profile, a substantially oblong cross-sectional profile, a substantially rectangular cross-sectional profile, a substantially square cross-sectional profile, and/or any other appropriate cross-sectional profile.
Preferably, the recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) has a cross-sectional profile being greater than that of the latch (23) for receiving said latch (23) into the recess (25), and the recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) has a cross-sectional profile being complementary in shape to the cross-sectional profile of the latch (23). Optionally, at least one (and/or both) of the cross-sectional profile of the recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) and the cross-sectional profile of the latch (23) has rounded edges (31) for allowing a certain tolerance during an insertion of the latch (23) into the recess (25) associated with the spindle (15) when the blocking assembly (11) is operated into the second configuration.
As can be easily understood when referring to
The at least one blocking mechanism (17) of the blocking assembly (11) can include a biasing assembly (37) for biasing the male and female components (33,35) towards one another, for an increased engagement between said male and female components (33,35), when the blocking assembly (11) is operated in the second configuration, thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with an additional anti-theft protection. The biasing assembly (37) may include at least one spring (39) operatively acting against at least one of the male and female components (33,35) for biasing said male and female components (33,35) towards one another, when the blocking assembly (11) is operated in the second configuration. It is worth mentioning that other appropriate biasing assemblies (37) are also contemplated for the present system (3), as apparent to a person skilled in the art.
As can be easily understood from the figures, the male and female components (33,35) may be provided onto a coupling assembly (41) having first and second coupling components (43,45), a first coupling component (43) being operatively mounted about the spindle (15), and the second coupling component (45) being operatively mounted about the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7).
According to a possible embodiment, the first coupling component (43) of the coupling assembly (41) may rotate with the spindle (15), whereas the second coupling component (45) may remain substantially fixed with respect to the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7), depending on the particular applications which the present anti-theft system (3) is intended for, and the desired end results, as apparent to a person skilled in the art.
As can be easily understood, in its simplest form, the first coupling component (43) may include at least one of the male and female components (33,35), and the second coupling component (45) may include at least the other one of the male and female components (33,35), but according to the embodiment illustrated in the figures, the first coupling component (43) includes at first plurality of male and female components (33,35), and the second coupling component (45) includes a second plurality of male and female components (33,35), such that, in the first configuration of the blocking assembly (11), the male and female components (33,35) of the first plurality of male and female components (33,35) are disengaged from the male and female components (33,35) of the second plurality of male and female components (33,35), thereby allowing the spindle (15) to rotate within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along its intended mode, and in the second configuration of the blocking assembly (11), the male and female components (33,35) of the first plurality of male and female components (33,35) are engaged with associated components of the second plurality of male and female components (33,35), thereby preventing the spindle (15) from rotating with respect to the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along its intended mode.
As can be easily understood also, the biasing assembly (37) may be operatively acting against at least one of the first and second coupling components (43,45) for biasing said first and second coupling components (43,45) towards one another, when the blocking assembly (11) is operated in the second configuration, thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with an additional anti-theft protection.
The male and female components (33,35) may come in various shapes and forms. For example, the male and female components (33,35) may have a substantially triangular profile, a substantially rectangular profile, a substantially square profile, and/or any other appropriate cross-sectional profile. Optionally, the male and female components (33,35) can cooperate with corresponding splines (47) of the blocking assembly (11) and/or any other appropriate means for ensuring an operation between first and second configurations of the blocking assembly (11) (i.e. between “engaged” and “disengaged” configurations of the anti-theft system (3)). Indeed, the present anti-theft system (3) contemplates any other assembly allowing a proper “relative motion” (ex. movement, displacement, positioning, repositioning, angular adjustment, alignment, etc.) between different parts of the anti-theft system (3) for allowing an proper operation of its blocking assembly (11) and its associated at least one blocking mechanism (17) between the first and second configurations, irrespectively of the nature of the at least one blocking mechanism (17) being used, given that the at least one blocking mechanism (17) can come in various shapes and forms, as described and/or alluded to herein, as well as exemplified in the accompanying drawings, and as apparent to a person skilled in the art.
Optionally also, the male and female components (33,35) are positioned, shaped and sized with respect to each other so as to engageable with one another when left and right crankarms (27a,27b) of the bicycle (5) are disposed in a substantially vertical manner, thereby making it harder (or even “impossible”) for an unauthorized user of the bicycle (5) to use a torque/moment of own weight on the pedal(s) of the bicycle (5), for example, to try to overcome or break the blocking action provided by the latch (23), thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with an additional anti-theft protection.
As can be easily understood when referring to
The at least one bolt (49) and the corresponding hole (51) associated with the support frame (7) can be positioned, shaped and sized with respect to each other to prevent the spindle (15) from being longitudinally displaced and removed from its corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7), thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with additional anti-theft capability.
Optionally also, the at least one bolt (49) and the corresponding hole (51) associated with the support frame (7) cane be positioned, shaped and sized with respect to each other so that the at least one bolt (49) is removably insertable into said hole (51) of the support frame (7) when left and right crankarms (27a,27b) of the bicycle (5) are disposed in a substantially vertical manner, thereby making it harder (or even “impossible”) for an unauthorized user of the bicycle (5) to use a torque/moment of own weight on the pedal(s) of the bicycle (5), for example, to try to overcome or break the blocking action provided by the at least one bolt (49), thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with an additional anti-theft protection.
According to one possible embodiment, the corresponding hole (51) associated with the support frame (7) can be positioned, shaped and sized directly onto the support frame (7) itself. Alternatively, and/or in a complementary manner, the corresponding hole (51) associated with the support frame (7) may be positioned, shaped and sized onto a corresponding affixing component (53) being operatively mountable about the support frame (7), depending on the particular applications which the present anti-theft system (3) is intended for, and the desired end results, as apparent to a person skilled in the art.
The at least one bolt (49) may come in various shapes and forms. For example, the at least one bolt (49) may have a substantially circular cross-sectional profile, a substantially oblong cross-sectional profile, a substantially rectangular cross-sectional profile, a substantially square cross-sectional profile, and/or any other appropriate cross-sectional profile.
Preferably, the corresponding hole (51) associated with the support frame (7) has a cross-sectional profile being greater than that of the at least one bolt (49) for receiving said at least one bolt (49) into the hole (51), and the hole (51) associated with the support frame (7) has a cross-sectional profile being complementary in shape to the cross-sectional profile of the at least one bolt (49). Optionally, at least one (and/or both) of the cross-sectional profile of the hole (51) associated with the support frame (7) and the cross-sectional profile of the at least one bolt (49) has rounded edges (31) for allowing a certain tolerance during an insertion of the at least one bolt (49) into the hole (51) when the blocking assembly (11) is operated into the second configuration.
As can be easily understood from the accompanying figures, the spindle (15) includes a hollow interior (15i) for receiving and containing the at least one bolt (49) therein when the at least one bolt (49) is operated in the retracted position.
According to a possible embodiment and as exemplified in the figures, the at least one bolt (49) may include a plurality of bolts (49), and the bolts (49) may be operatively extendable through corresponding slots (55) operatively provided circumferentially about the spindle (15), for instance.
As mentioned earlier, the bolts (49) may come in various shapes and forms, but it is worth mentioning also that the bolts (49) may be disposed about the spindle (15) in various different manners as well, depending on the particular applications which the present anti-theft system (3) is intended for, and the desired end results, for the bicycle sub-assembly (1) (and/or resulting bicycle (5)). For instance, and as exemplified in
As can be easily understood when referring to
Optionally, the ratchet mechanism (57) may be operatively mounted about the spindle (15), and the at least one corresponding abutment component (61) is operatively provided about the support frame (7). Optionally also, the ratchet mechanism (57) may include a plurality of pawl elements (59) operatively disposed circumferentially about the spindle (15), and/or the ratchet mechanism (57) may include a plurality of abutment components (61) operatively disposed circumferentially within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7).
Alternatively, the ratchet mechanism (57) may be operatively mounted about the support frame (7), and the at least one corresponding abutment component (61) may be operatively provided about the spindle (15). Similarly to the above, the ratchet mechanism (57) may include a plurality of pawl elements (59) operatively disposed circumferentially within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7), and/or the ratchet mechanism (57) may include a plurality of abutment components (61) operatively disposed circumferentially about the spindle (15).
According to a possible embodiment, the at least one pawl element (59) and the at least one corresponding abutment component (61) of the ratchet mechanism (57) can be positioned, shaped and sized with respect to each other so to prevent the spindle (15) from rotating with respect to the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along its intended mode when left and right crankarms (27a,27b) of the bicycle (5) are disposed in a substantially vertical manner, thereby making it harder (or even “impossible”) for an unauthorized user of the bicycle (5) to use a torque/moment of own weight on the pedal(s) of the bicycle (5), for example, to try to overcome or break the blocking action provided by the ratchet mechanism (57), thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with an additional anti-theft protection.
As can be easily understood when referring to
Similarly to the above-discussed, the first and second bearing components (63,65) of the least one unidirectional bearing can be positioned, shaped and sized with respect to each other so to prevent the spindle (15) from rotating with respect to the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along its intended mode when left and right crankarms (27a,27b) of the bicycle (5) are disposed in a substantially vertical manner, thereby making it harder (or even “impossible”) for an unauthorized user of the bicycle (5) to use a torque/moment of own weight on the pedal(s) of the bicycle (5), for example, to try to overcome or break the blocking action provided by the unidirectional bearing and associated bearing components (63,65), thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with an additional anti-theft protection.
According to a possible embodiment, the at least one unidirectional bearing includes a pair of unidirectional bearings operatively mounted about either one of the spindle (15) and the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7), the unidirectional bearings being configured to allow rotation along opposite directions of rotation, each of the unidirectional bearings having first and second bearing components (63,65) operatively mounted onto the spindle (15) and the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) respectively, the pair of unidirectional bearings being configured so that when the blocking assembly (11) is operated in the first configuration, the bearing components (63,65) of the spindle (15) are longitudinally drawn away from the bearing components (65,63) of the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7), thereby allowing the spindle (15) to rotate within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along its intended mode, and the pair of unidirectional bearings being further configured so that when the blocking assembly (11) is operated into the second configuration, the bearing components (63,65) of the spindle (15) are longitudinally brought to interact with the bearing components (65,63) of the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7), thereby preventing the spindle (15) from rotating with respect to the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7), due to a resulting effect of the pair of unidirectional bearings having opposite directions of rotation.
Optionally also, the first and second bearing components (63,65) may cooperate with corresponding splines (47) operatively provided about the spindle (15) and/or with any other appropriate means for ensuring an operation between first and second configurations of the blocking assembly (11) (i.e. between “engaged” and “disengaged” configurations of the anti-theft system (3)). Indeed, and as explained earlier, the present anti-theft system (3) contemplates any other assembly allowing a proper “relative motion” (ex. movement, displacement, positioning, repositioning, angular adjustment, alignment, etc.) between different parts of the anti-theft system (3) for allowing an proper operation of its blocking assembly (11) and its associated at least one blocking mechanism (17) between the first and second configurations, irrespectively of the nature of the at least one blocking mechanism (17) being used, given that the at least one blocking mechanism (17) can come in various shapes and forms, as described and/or alluded to herein, as well as exemplified in the accompanying drawings, and as apparent to a person skilled in the art.
As can be easily understood from the aforementioned and the accompanying drawings, rotation of the spindle (15) within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along the intended mode of the bicycle can correspond to at least a “frontward” motion of the bicycle (5), either via a corresponding rotation (ex. “frontward” rotation) of the spindle (15) and associated pedals (73), or via a corresponding motorized assembly and/or other “power/pedal assistance” assembly of the bicycle (5), selectively being cooperable with the pedal assembly (71). Indeed, a “frontward” motion of the bicycle (5) is usually an “intended use” for the bicycle (5). However, it worth mentioning that the present anti-theft system (5) can be designed so that it enables a “rearward” motion of the bicycle as well (or at least, a rearward rotation of the spindle, etc.), depending on the particular applications which the bicycle (5) is intended for, and the desired end results.
As can also be easily understood from the aforementioned and the accompanying drawings, the anti-theft system (3) is intended to have a blocking assembly (11) with at least one blocking mechanism (17) operatively interacting (either directly and/or indirectly) with the spindle (15) to prevent said spindle (15) from rotating within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along the aforementioned intended mode of the bicycle (5), when the blocking assembly (11) is selectively operable by an authorized user into the second configuration, and it is worth mentioning also that in the context of the present description, “to prevent said spindle from rotating within the corresponding bore associated with the support frame along the aforementioned intended mode of the bicycle” can include a series of different possibilities. Namely, it may include a direct and immediate blocking of the spindle (15), thereby preventing the resulting bicycle (5) from being used, and/or, it may also include changing (either directly and/or indirectly, mechanically and/or via any other appropriate means) the nature of the rotation of the spindle (15), making the use of the bicycle (5) extremely difficult and/or nearly “impossible” for an unauthorized user. Indeed, when triggered into the second configuration (i.e. “anti-theft” or “locked” or “secured” configuration, for example), the anti-theft system (5) could be designed and configured to cooperate with the spindle (5) so to as provide it with an increased and/or very high resistance, making use of the bicycle (5) extremely difficult and/or nearly “impossible” for an unauthorized user. Alternatively, when triggered into the second configuration (i.e. “anti-theft” or “locked” or “secured” configuration, for example), the anti-theft system (5) could be designed and configured to cooperate with the spindle (5) so to as provide it with a very low and/or “free-turning” resistance (similarly to one using a gear-ratio for climbing steep hills, but used for a flat surface), making use of the bicycle (5) extremely inefficient for an unauthorized user. Optionally also, when triggered into the second configuration (i.e. “anti-theft” or “locked” or “secured” configuration, for example), the anti-theft system (5) could be designed and configured to cooperate with the spindle (5) so to effectively disengage its corresponding pedal assembly (71) and/or corresponding driving gear(s) from a corresponding driving/transmission assembly operatively connected to the wheel(s) (69) of the bicycle (5). Thus, the present anti-theft system (3) could also ultimately be integrated into such a driving/transmission assembly, and/or other “power/pedal assistance” assembly of the bicycle (5), as can be easily understood by a person skilled in the art, and such an assembly with integrated anti-theft system (5) could also have a corresponding authentication mechanism (19) and/or activation mechanism (21), as can also be easily understood by a person skilled in the art.
As can also be easily understood from the aforementioned and the accompanying drawings, the present anti-theft system (3) is advantageous, in that, contrary to conventional anti-theft devices (ex. locks, etc.) that are present “outside” of the bicycle (5), and thus, are more easily visible, and more prone to breaking and/or tampering by unwanted people (ex. thieves, etc.), in the present case, and according to a possible embodiment, the anti-theft system (3) has a blocking assembly (11) which is encased into a corresponding portion of the support frame (7), adjacent to the spindle (15) of the bicycle (5). Indeed, the blocking assembly (11) can be located inside a corresponding hollow portion (7i) of the support frame (7), adjacent to the spindle (15) of the bicycle (5), for example, and/or the blocking assembly (11) could simply be located inside a corresponding tube (67) (ex. seat tube, down tube, chain tube, etc.) of the support frame (7), adjacent to the spindle (15) of the bicycle (5), thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with an additional anti-theft protection, because among various other advantages, the components of the present anti-theft system (3) are meant to “not be exposed”.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a bicycle (5) with an integrated anti-theft system (3). The bicycle (5) may comprise a support frame (7) for operatively receiving at least one corresponding constituting component (9) of the bicycle, including front and rear wheels (69a,69b) being pivotally mounted respectively onto front and rear portions of the support frame (7). The bicycle (5) may also comprise a pedal assembly (71) operatively mounted about the support frame (7) and being operatively connectable to one of the wheels (69a,69b) for driving the bicycle (5), the pedal assembly (71) having left and right crankarms (27a,27b) and associated pedals (73a,73b), and a corresponding spindle (15) operatively interconnecting the left and right crankarms (27a,27b) and associated pedals (73a,73b), the spindle (15) being rotatably mounted onto a corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7). The bicycle (5) may also comprise a blocking assembly (11) being operatively mounted onto the support frame (7), adjacent to the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) for receiving the corresponding spindle (15) of the bicycle (5), the blocking assembly (11) having at least one blocking mechanism (17) being operatively cooperable with said spindle (15), the blocking assembly (11) being selectively operable by an authorized user of the bicycle (5) between a first configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism (17) allows the spindle (15) to rotate within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along an intended mode of the bicycle, and a second configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism (17) operatively interacts with the spindle (15) to prevent said spindle (15) from rotating within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along the aforementioned intended mode of the bicycle (5), so as to impede an unauthorized use of the bicycle (5).
According to a possible embodiment, the bicycle (5) may comprise a transmission assembly (75) operatively cooperable between at least one wheel (69) of the front and rear wheels (69a,69b), and the pedal assembly (71), for transmitting a driving force from the pedal assembly (71) to said at least one wheel (69).
In the case of a “motorized” (and/or “power-assisted”) bicycle (5), the driving force may provided by a motorized assembly (77) (and/or some other source of “power/pedal assistance”) of the bicycle (5), said motorized assembly (77) being selectively cooperable with the pedal assembly (71), as can be easily understood by a person skilled in the art.
Depending on the type of bicycle (5) with which the present anti-theft system (5) is intended for, the pedal assembly (71) may come in various shapes and forms, but as way of example(s), may be a pedal assembly (71) selected from the group consisting of a mechanical pedal assembly (71), an electrical pedal assembly (71), an electromechanical pedal assembly (71), an electronic pedal assembly (71), a computer pedal assembly (71), a software pedal assembly (71), and/or a combination of said pedal assemblies (71).
Similarly, and because bicycles (5) may come in various shapes and forms, with all kind of different components and/or accessories, the at least one corresponding constituting component (9) of the bicycle (5) according to the present case may be selected from a group of constituting components (9) consisting of an axle, a bar end, a bar plug, a basket, a bearing, a bell, a belt-drive, a bicycle brake cable, a bottle cage, a bottom bracket, a brake, a brake lever, a brake shifter, a braze-on, a cable guide, a cable, a cartridge bearing, a cassette, a coaster brake, a chain, a chainguard, a chainring, a chainset, a chainstay, a chain tensioner, a chaintug, a cluster, a cogset, a cone, a cotter, a coupler, a crankset, a cup, a cyclocomputer, a derailleur hanger, a derailleur, a down tube, a dropout, a dustcap, a dynamo, an eyelet, an electronic gear-shifting system, a fairing, a fender, a ferrule, a fork, a fork end, a frame, a freehub, a freewheel, a gusset, a hanger, a handlebar, a handlebar plug, a handlebar tape, a head badge, a head tube, a headset, a hood, a hub, a hub dynamo, a hub gear, an indicator, an inner tube, a jockey wheel, a kickstand, a lawyer tab, a locknut, a lockring, a lug, a luggage carrier, a master link, a nipple, a pannier, a pedal, a peg, a portage strap, a quick release, a rack, a reflector, a removable training wheel, a rim, a rotor, a safety lever, a saddle, a seat rail, a seat lug, a seat tube, a seat bag, a seatpost, a seatstay, a shaft-drive, a shifter, a shock absorber, a side view mirror, a skirt guard, a spindle (15), a spoke, a speaker, a sprocket, a steerer tube, a stem, a tire, a toe clip, a top tube, a valve stem, a wheel, and a wingnut.
Preferably, the at least one corresponding constituting component (9) includes a plurality of components selected from said group of constituting components (9), the plurality of constituting components (9) being combined and assembled with respect to one another in order to provide a fully-assembled and fully-operational bicycle (5), depending on the particular applications which the bicycle (5) is intended for, and the desired end results.
According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided an anti-theft system (3) to be integrated onto a corresponding bicycle sub-assembly (1) of a corresponding resulting bicycle (5), and for providing said bicycle (5) with an integrated anti-theft capability, the anti-theft system (3) comprising a blocking assembly (11) being operatively mountable onto the support frame (7) of the bicycle sub-assembly (1), adjacent to a corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) for receiving a corresponding spindle (15) of the bicycle, the blocking assembly (11) having at least one blocking mechanism (17) being operatively cooperable with said spindle (15), the blocking assembly (11) being selectively operable by an authorized user between a first configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism (17) allows the spindle (15) to rotate within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along an intended mode of the bicycle, and a second configuration where the at least one blocking mechanism (17) operatively interacts with the spindle (15) to prevent said spindle (15) from rotating within the corresponding bore (13) associated with the support frame (7) along the aforementioned intended mode of the bicycle (5), so as to impede an unauthorized use of the bicycle (5).
As can also be easily understood from the aforementioned and the accompanying drawings, the anti-theft system (3) may include one and/or several of the components and features described in the present patent specification and/or illustrated in the accompanying drawings, including, but not limited to: an authentication mechanism (19) for recognizing the authorized user and for allowing said authorized user to operate the bicycle (5) and the corresponding blocking assembly (11) thereof; an activation mechanism (21) to allow the authorized user to selectively operate the blocking assembly (11) between the first and second configurations; a latch (23) and corresponding recess (25); male and female components (33,35); a biasing assembly (37); a coupling assembly (41); at least one bolt (49) and corresponding hole (51); a ratchet mechanism (57); at least one unidirectional bearing; a spindle (15) having a hollow interior (15i) and/or provided with a recess (25); mounting component (29); etc.
It is worth mentioning also that all of the various embodiments described and/or alluded to in the present patent specification, and/or illustrated in the accompanying drawings, for the present antic-theft system (3) are not meant to be considered “mutually exclusive”, but rather, one and/or several of the components and features of these different embodiments could be combined into a single and hybridized embodiment, depending on the particular applications which the present anti-theft system (3) (and corresponding bicycle (5)) is(are) intended for, and the desired end results, as apparent to a person skilled in the art.
Furthermore, and as mentioned earlier, the present anti-theft system (3) is advantageous over conventional anti-theft devices (ex. locks, etc.) that are present “outside” of the bicycle (5), because, according to a possible embodiment, the present anti-theft system (3) has a blocking assembly (11) which is encased into a corresponding portion of the support frame (7), such as inside a corresponding hollow portion (7i) of the support frame (7), and/or inside a corresponding tube (67) (ex. seat tube, down tube, chain tube, etc.) of the support frame (7), for example, thereby preventing the components of the anti-theft system (3) from being “exposed” to unwanted people (ex. thieves, etc.), thereby further providing the bicycle (5) (and/or corresponding sub-assembly (3)), with an additional anti-theft capability.
The present anti-theft system (3) is also advantageous in that it is meant to be easily installed on new bicycles (5) and/or retrofitted on existing bicycles (5). Indeed, the different embodiments discussed herein enable the blocking assembly (11) to be easily inserted into a corresponding inner portion of the support frame (7), for example, such as inside a corresponding hollow portion (7i) of the support frame (7), and/or inside a corresponding tube (67) (ex. seat tube, down tube, chain tube, etc.) of the support frame (7), for example, or even inside a corresponding motorized assembly and/or other “power/pedal assistance” assembly of the bicycle (5), thereby further preventing the components of the anti-theft system (3) from being “exposed” to unwanted people (ex. thieves, etc.).
Other possible aspect(s), object(s), embodiment(s), variant(s), and/or resulting advantage(s) of the anti-theft system (3), all being preferred and/or optional, are briefly explained hereinbelow, and can be easily understood and/or inferred from the accompanying drawings, as well.
For example, and according to another possible aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a kit with components for assembling a fully-assembled and fully-operational anti-theft system (3) such as the one described and/or alluded to in the present patent specification, and/or illustrated in the accompanying drawings. According to yet another possible aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a vehicle (whether it's a bicycle (5) and/or something else) provided with such as an anti-theft system (3). According to yet another possible aspect of the present invention, there is also provided an assembly, sub-assembly (1), frame (7) and/or corresponding integrated anti-theft system (3) for use with a corresponding resulting vehicle (ex. bicycle (5), etc.), given that the frame (7) and/or corresponding integrated anti-theft system (3) could also ultimately be commercialized (ex. “sold”, etc.) separately and independently from the corresponding resulting vehicle (ex. bicycle (5), etc.) and associated wheel(s) (69), the frame (7) and/or corresponding integrated anti-theft system (3) having one and/or several of the various components and/or features described and/or alluded to in the present patent specification, and/or illustrated in the accompanying drawings. According to yet another possible aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a kit with components for assembling such a resulting vehicle (ex. bicycle (5), etc.), with or without associated wheel(s) (69). According to yet another possible aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a kit with components for use (ex. for mounting, assembling, manufacturing, retrofitting, upgrading, etc.) an assembly, a sub-assembly (1) and/or a frame (7) with integrated anti-theft system (3), of such a resulting vehicle (ex. bicycle (5), etc.).
As may now be appreciated, the present invention is a substantial improvement over the anti-theft systems of the prior art in that, by virtue of its design and components, as briefly explained herein, the present system enables to overcome or at least minimize some of the known drawbacks associated with conventional systems, providing for a simpler, easier, faster, more accurate, more effective, more functional, more reliable and/or more versatile anti-theft system than what is possible with other conventional systems.
Indeed, and as may now be better appreciated, the present system, among various other advantages, enables three major functions, namely: a) blocking the rotation of the spindle movement; b) blocking the disassembly when locked, mostly by blocking the axial translation; and c) blocking the pedals in a near-vertical orientation to reduce the torque applied.
The present anti-theft system (3) and corresponding parts are preferably made of substantially rigid materials, such as metallic materials, hardened polymers, composite materials, polymeric materials (ex. seals, etc.), and/or the like, so as to ensure a proper operation thereof depending on the particular applications for which the anti-theft system (3) is intended and the different parameters (forces, loads, moments, torques, etc.) in cause, as apparent to a person skilled in the art.
Of course, and as can be easily understood by a person skilled in the art, the scope of the claims should not be limited by the possible embodiments set forth in the examples, but should be given the broadest interpretation consistent with the description as a whole.
Furthermore, although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been briefly described herein and illustrated in the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to these embodiments and that various changes and modifications could be made without departing form the scope and spirit of the present invention, as defined in the appended claims and as apparent to a person skilled in the art.
| Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CA2020/051189 | 8/31/2020 | WO |
