1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to bill acceptors and more particularly, to a bill acceptor having a RFID recognition function radio frequency identification used in an automatic vending machine that has installed in the face panel thereof sensor means for sensing a RFID stored-value card and a bill insertion slot for the insertion of a bill so that the automatic vending machine accepts both cash payment and RFID stored-value card payment.
2. Description of the Related Art
Following fast development of technology, the distance among people has been greatly shortened, our mode of living has been changed, and everything requires efficiency, time saving and quickness. In consequence, different automatic vending machines are used everywhere to sell different products without serviceman. These automatic vending machines are highly invited for the advantage of saving much labor and bringing convenience to people. Nowadays, Q-shops are seen in many places to provide different services to consumers. A Q-shop has the advantages of scientific intelligence, quick service, and quick finish of payment. A Q-shop may provide different automatic vending machines for vending drinks, cigarettes, tickets, ice creams, tickets, memorial coins, key rings, or even hamburgers and noodles. Further, many virtual shops are established to make online shopping, allowing shoppers to shop across millions of products.
Due to the aforesaid automatic vending machine's numerous advantages, a distributor may widely install automatic vending machines in urban and rural areas to make more profit and to save costs. An automatic vending machine may be equipped with a bill acceptor to accept cash payment. When a consumer inserted a bill into the bill insertion slot of the bill acceptor of an automatic vending machine, the bill acceptor recognizes the authenticity of the inserted bill, and then the automatic vending machine allows the transaction to be run after acceptance of the inserted bill.
However, paper money will become dirty and wrinkled soon after having been put into the market. In order to eliminate the drawbacks of cash transaction, plastic money is created. A consumer can add money to a value-added card through a value-added machine. By means of using a value-added card or credit card instead of real money, a consumer needs not to carry a big amount of paper money when goes shopping. Further, following fast development of RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology, RFID stored-value cards have been intensively used in many places to substitute for conventional paper cards and contact type magnetic cards for different transactions. When a RFID stored-value card is used, the user needs not to take the RFID stored-value card out of the pocket or purse, and the stored value on the RFID stored-value card can be read by a RFID reader at a distance. Therefore, RFID stored-value cards are widely invited by consumers.
In order to add a RFID reader to an automatic vending machine to satisfy certain consumers' spending habit, an extra space in the automatic vending machine must be provided, and the internal circuit module of the automatic vending machine must be modified. To a business owner, it is difficult to change update all their automatic vending machines that are installed in different places. It takes much time and labor to take back all the installed automatic vending machines for modification, increasing much the cost.
Further, adding a new device to the inside of an automatic vending machine requires an installation space in the automatic vending machine. The internal space arrangement of an automatic vending machine is quite different from that of an auto teller machine (ATM). An auto teller machine has sufficient internal space for the installation of a RFID reader. Further, an auto teller machine already has a contact card reader installed therein. Upgrading an auto teller machine to the non-contact card reading operation is quite simple. After removal of the contact card reader from the auto teller machine, a non-contact card reader can be directly installed in the auto teller machine at the location originally provided for the removed contact card reader without changing the structure of the housing of the auto teller machine.
Conventional automatic vending machines simply use a bill acceptor to accept cash payment. The internal space of an automatic vending machine has a standard specification. When adding a new device to the inside of a conventional automatic vending machine, the arrangement of the internal components of the automatic vending machine must be changed, wasting much time and labor.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a bill acceptor for automatic vending machine that solves the aforesaid problems.
The present invention has been accomplished under the circumstances in view. It is therefore the main object of the present invention to provide a bill acceptor for use in an automatic vending machine, which accepts a bill as well as a RFID stored-value cad for transaction, and is operable to add value to a RFID stored-value card. It is another object of the present invention, which integrates a bill recognition device and a RFID recognition device, saving much the manufacturing cost and the installation space.
To achieve these and other objects of the present invention, a bill acceptor comprises a bill acceptor body and a face panel. The face panel has arranged on the front surface thereof a RFID sensing zone for sensing a RFID value-added card, a bill insertion slot for the insertion of a bill, and a display for displaying data. The bill acceptor body is mounted on the back side of the face panel, having a bill passage connected to the bill insertion slot, a bill-transfer roller set for transferring an inserted bill from the bill insertion slot through the bill passage and a control circuit module for reading and writing a RFID value-added card. When the bill acceptor is used in an automatic vending machine, the automatic vending machine accepts both paper money and RFID value-added card for transaction.
Further, the bill acceptor can be used in a conventional automatic vending machine to replace the original bill acceptor of the automatic vending machine, so that the automatic vending machine can accept both paper money and RFID value-added card for transaction without making any change of the internal arrangement.
Because the bill acceptor has a RFID sensing zone and a bill insertion slot provided at the face panel and a control circuit module mounted in the bill acceptor body, an automatic vending machine using the bill acceptor can accept both cash payment and RFID stored-value card payment, and a user can use the machine to add a value to a RFID value-added card. By means of incorporating a bill acceptor and a RFID reader/writer into one single unit, the invention saves much the installation space and the manufacturing cost.
Referring to
The face panel 1 has a RFID sensing zone 11 and a bill insertion slot 12 on the front surface 10 thereof, a passage 121 backwardly extended from the bill insertion slot 12, an operating button set 13 for operation by a user, and a display 14 for displaying data. The operating button set 13 can be a set of mechanical buttons, or a set of touch buttons on the display 14.
The bill acceptor body 2 is mounted on the back side of the face panel 1 opposite to the front surface 10, having a bill passage 21 in communication with the passage 121 of the face panel 1 for receiving an inserted bill from the bill insertion slot 12, a bill-transfer roller set 22 for carrying the inserted bill through the bill passage 21 toward an internal bill box (not shown), a recognition device 23 disposed adjacent to the bill passage 21 and controllable to recognition the authenticity and value of the inserted bill, and an anti-theft mechanism 24 set behind the recognition device 23.
Referring to
Referring to
As stated above, when the microprocessor 31 of the control circuit module 3 controls the RFID chip 33 to communicate with a RFID stored-value card 5 by means of the sensor 34, the sensor 34 gives the command of “Request std” to the RFID stored-value card 5, and the RFID stored-value card 5 sends its tagtype to the sensor 34 to establish communication after initialization of the function of “Answer to Request (ATR)”. At this time, the sensor 34 reads in the serial number, size byte of the RFID stored-value card 5, and checks the correctness of the code. When the code is verified, the sensor 34 operates the RFID stored-value card 5 subject to selection.
By means of RFID chip 33, the microprocessor 31 operates the RFID stored-value card 5 to perform a reading, writing, value-adding, value-deducting, storing, transmitting or any other operation. As stated above, the microprocessor 31 is electrically connected with the RFID chip 33 by means of the data bus 311, the address bus 312, the control line 313, and the data address bus 314 so that data, address and control signal transmission can be performed between the microprocessor 31 and the sensor 33. Further, because the memory 35 is electrically connected to the microprocessor 31, the microprocessor 31 can store the data of every transaction in the memory 35. Further, the microprocessor 31 has the clock 36 electrically connected thereto. When a transaction is started, the microprocessor 31 uses the clock 36 to count the transaction time and transmits the transaction start time to the computer 4 for counting. If the transaction surpassed a predetermined length of time, the computer 4 starts to run a related process, such as canceling the transaction, establishing communication with the RFID stored-value card 5 again, returning the bill, or other process. Upon the end of the transaction, the microprocessor 31 sends the end time of the transaction to the computer 4, enabling the computer 4 to record or store the transaction time.
Referring to
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When a bill entered the bill passage 21, the bill-transfer roller set 22 carries the bill forwards, and the recognition device 23 recognizes the text, graphics and/or other anti-counterfeit characteristics of the bill, thereby checking the authenticity and value of the bill. After recognition of the authenticity and value of the bill, the bill is received in the bill box in the automatic vending machine, and the related transaction procedure is performed. Further, the anti-theft mechanism 24 that is set behind the recognition device 23 prohibits an evil person to pull back the inserted bill after the recognition procedure. The related bill transfer, bill recognition, bill storage and anti-theft procedures are of the known techniques, and therefore no further detailed description in this regard is necessary.
Referring to
Further, when a bill acceptor made according to the present invention is installed in an automatic vending machine, the automatic vending machine becomes able to accept both cash payment and RFID stored-value card payment. When a RFID stored-value card 5 is approached to the face panel of the bill acceptor of the automatic vending machine and recognized to be a valid card, the value stored in the RFID stored-value card 5 can be used for a transaction, and the user can insert a bill into the automatic vending machine to add a value to the RFID stored-value card 5 and then to make a transaction. Further, a user can directly insert a bill into the automatic vending machine for a transaction.
Regular automatic vending machines commonly have a big size so that the internal space can be used to store commodities. After accommodation of a big number of commodities in an automatic vending machine, no much internal space is left for utilization. If to install an extra device in the internal space of an automatic vending machine, the internal arrangement of the automatic vending machine must be changed. If a business owner is planning to upgrade all the installed automatic vending machines, it will take much time and labor and the related cost will be very high, i.e., the business owner must send people to take back all the installed automatic vending machines and then to make a hole on each retrieved automatic vending machine or to modify the internal design of each retrieved automatic vending machine for the installation of a RFID reader. The invention has a paper money payment function and a RFID value-added card payment function be incorporated into one single bill acceptor. Thus, a bill acceptor of the present invention can be used in a conventional automatic vending machine to replace the original bill acceptor of the automatic vending machine directly without changing the internal arrangement of the automatic vending machine. After installation of the bill acceptor of the present invention, the dimension of the automatic vending machine remains unchanged, and the automatic vending machine becomes able to accept both cash payment and RFID stored-value card payment and allows a user to add value to a RFID value-added card.
Therefore, installing a bill acceptor of the present invention in a conventional automatic vending machine enables the automatic vending machine to provide an extra function for RFID transaction without increasing the dimension of the automatic vending machine.
Further, a source generator 15 may be installed in the face panel 1 (see
Instead of the aforesaid operating buttons 13 and display 14, the face panel 1 can be provided with a touch screen for use as a display screen as well as an input device.
Referring to
As stated above, the invention provides a bill acceptor having a RFID recognition function, which has the following features and advantages:
1. The face panel 1 has arranged on the front surface 10 thereof a RFID sensing zone 11 for sensing a RFID stored-value card 5 and a bill insertion slot 12 for the insertion of a bill, and a passage 121 backwardly extended from the bill insertion slot 12; the bill acceptor body 2 is fixedly mounted on the back side of the face panel 1 opposite to the front surface 10, having a bill passage 21 connected to the passage 121 of the face panel 1 and a bill-transfer roller set 22 for transferring the inserted bill through the bill passage 21 toward a bill box in an automatic vending machine in which the bill acceptor is used. Thus, using a bill acceptor of the present invention in an automatic vending machine enables the automatic vending machine to accept both cash payment and RFID stored-value card payment and needs not to modify the internal arrangement of the automatic vending machine.
2. The bill acceptor has a RFID sensing zone 11 and a bill insertion slot 12 provided at the face panel 1 and a control circuit module 3 mounted in the bill acceptor body 2. When the bill acceptor is used in an automatic vending machine, the automatic vending machine becomes able to accept both cash payment and RFID stored-value card payment, and a user can use the machine to add a value to a RFID value-added card 5. By means of incorporating a bill acceptor and a RFID reader/writer into one single unit, the invention saves much the installation space.
3. The bill acceptor has a RFID sensing zone 11 provided at the face panel 1 and a control circuit module 3 mounted in the bill acceptor body 2 for providing an additional RFID recognition function, i.e., the invention has a bill acceptor and a RFID reader/writer be integrated, saving the cost.
Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described in detail for purposes of illustration, various modifications and enhancements may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the invention is not to be limited except as by the appended claims.
This application is a Continuation-In-Part of my patent application Ser. No. 12/039,745, filed on Feb. 29, 2008.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 12039745 | Feb 2008 | US |
Child | 12719556 | US |