Binder with expandable outside pocket

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6558062
  • Patent Number
    6,558,062
  • Date Filed
    Monday, March 20, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 6, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
An expandable outside pocket is provided on one panel of a binder. This pocket includes a releasable closure to control expansion of the pocket. In one configuration, the outside pocket includes a zippered gusset, where the zipper can be closed to prevent expansion of the pocket capacity. The gusset and zipper configuration enables the pocket to be expanded when it is desired to increase the size of the pocket in order to accommodate larger items such as books, but also enables the gusset to be held in a non-extendable position when the pocket does not need to be expanded, such as when the pocket is only used to carry papers or slim folders. A second zipper is preferably also provided in order to control access to the pocket. In another configuration, the outside pocket includes gussets along its sides which facilitate expansion of the pocket, and a single zipper provides access to the pocket interior when unzipped and also enables the pocket to expand when unzipped. The pocket can be expanded to provide simple access to the pocket interior, permitting convenient perusal of papers within the pocket without removal of the papers.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The organization of school supplies for transportation, storage and use continues to be a problem for students. Folders, binders and notebooks routinely have pages and materials crammed into them in an unorganized manner. The corners of notebooks, papers and folders are frequently damaged and torn. Folders are often significantly larger than the associated notebooks and papers and they cannot be accommodated within the binder and they do not stack neatly. In the binder area in particular, there is a continuing need to provide suitable products capable of conveniently carrying the ever-increasing quantity of materials which students seem to accumulate. While one solution to this problem is to provide ever larger binders, such large binders can be cumbersome and difficult to carry and do not account for those situations where a student does not need such a large storage capacity.




Accordingly, it would be desirable and advantageous to provide a binder which can be configured for increased capacity when needed, but which does not take up excess space when the increased capacity is not needed or used, and it would also be desirable to provide a binder with extra storage space which is easily accessible.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Several different binder designs can be used in conjunction with the present invention, such as a conventional design with front and back panels, a multi-fold case with front and back panels and an enclosing panel which is connected to one panel and folds at least partially over the other panel when the binder is closed, or a zippered case design with front and back panels which can be zippered together in a binder interior enclosing configuration.




In accordance with the broadest aspect of the invention, an expandable outside pocket is provided on one panel of the binder. This pocket is typically located on the outside of the back panel and expands to accommodate different items according to their size, with a releasable closure provided to control expansion of the pocket.




In one embodiment, the outside pocket includes a zippered gusset, where the zipper can be closed to prevent expansion of the pocket capacity. The gusset and zipper configuration enables the pocket to be expanded when it is desired to increase the size of the pocket in order to accommodate larger items such as books, but also enables the gusset to be held in a non-extendable position when the pocket does not need to be expanded, such as when the pocket is only used to carry papers or slim folders. A second zipper is preferably also provided in order to control access to the pocket.




In another embodiment, the outside pocket includes gussets along its sides which facilitate expansion of the pocket, and a single zipper provides access to the pocket interior when unzipped and also enables the pocket to expand when unzipped. The pocket can be expanded to provide simple access to the pocket interior, permitting convenient perusal of papers within the pocket without removal of the papers.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a binder with an outside pocket;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of another binder with an outside pocket;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the binder of

FIG. 2

with the pocket in an expanded state;





FIG. 4

is an end elevation of

FIG. 2

;





FIG. 5

is an end elevation of

FIG. 3

;





FIG. 6

is an end elevation of the binder of

FIG. 2

showing an opening of the pocket unzipped;





FIG. 7

is perspective view of the binder of

FIG. 2

showing the pocket in an open state and an expanded state;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of another binder with an outside pocket;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of the binder of

FIG. 8

showing the pocket in an opened state and expanded state;





FIG. 10

is and end elevation of

FIG. 8

; and





FIG. 11

is an end elevation of FIG.


9


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




Referring to drawing

FIG. 1

, a perspective view of an exemplary binder


10


is shown. Th illustrated binder


10


is multi-fold case type binder including a front panel


12


, spine


14


, and back panel


16


movably connected to the front panel


12


via the spine


14


. An enclosure panel


18


extends from the edge of back panel


16


and includes two segments


20


and


22


, with segment


20


covering an end of the binder located near binder clip fixture


24


and segment


22


extending partially over front panel


12


. Typically segment


22


is releasably attached to front panel


12


via known means such as corresponding hook and loop type fasteners for holding the binder in the illustrated closed configuration. By unfastening such means the binder


10


can be opened to provide access to its interior which may include various folders, notepads etc.




In accordance with the invention an expandable pocket


26


is provided. This pocket


26


is located on the outside of panel


16


and is preferably formed with gusseted sides


28


,


30


and


32


which can be zippered shut by zipper


34


when the pocket


26


is not in use or when the larger capacity of the pocket


26


is not needed. The outside pocket


26


may be designed such that it expands equally at the bottom side and top side so that the pocket can accommodate an additional notebook or a text book, or may be designed to open a greater amount at the top side


30


or bottom side


36


. A further zipper


38


may also be provided for controlling access to an interior of the pocket


26


through an opening defined by the unzipped zipper


38


.




In one preferred embodiment illustrated in

FIGS. 2-7

, a zippered case type binder


50


is provided. The binder


50


includes a front panel


52


movably connected to a back panel


54


via a spine


56


of the binder


50


. A releasable closure in the form of zipper


58


is provided for holding the panels adjacent each other when it is desired to keep the binder


50


in a closed configuration, typically used during transport of the binder to prevent contents within the binder interior from falling out. An outer pocket


60


is provided on the back panel


54


and is defined by sides opposed sides


62


and


64


and opposed sides


66


and


68


extending therebetween. A gusset


70


extends substantially along sides


68


and


66


and completely along side


64


to enable expansion of the pocket


60


as best seen in FIG.


3


. The gusset


70


may be formed as a unitary piece as shown or may alternatively be formed by a number of different pieces of material. While a gusset


70


with fold creases is shown, it is recognized that the gusset could readily be formed without fold creases to achieve similar expansion of the pocket


60


.




A releasable closure in the form of a zipper


72


extending substantially coincident with the gusset


70


is provided for controlling expansion of the pocket


60


. In particular, when place in a closed or zipped condition the zipper


72


prevents expansion of the pocket (

FIGS. 2 and 4

) and when in an open or unzipped condition the zipper


72


permits expansion of the pocket


60


(FIGS.


3


and


5


-


7


). In this manner, the total thickness of the binder can be kept to a minimum when the full capacity of the outer pocket


60


is not used or needed. When the extra capacity is in fact needed, the zipper


72


can be unzipped to allow for pocket expansion, increasing the volume of the pocket interior.




Access to the pocket interior


74


(

FIG. 7

) is provided from side


62


which includes an opening


76


which is defined by a releasable closure such as zipper


78


as best seen in

FIGS. 6 and 7

. The zipper


78


preferably extends completely along side


62


and partially along sides


66


and


68


as shown to provide for a larger opening, but could also be located only along side


62


. Zipper


78


is positioned above zipper


72


.




Thus, in the illustrated embodiment, when zipper


72


is in an unzipped state and the gusset is expanded as in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the thickness of the pocket interior generally increases when moving from pocket access side


62


to side


64


. However, it is recognized that the gusset and closure member could readily extend completely along side


62


and side


64


could be non-expandable so that the thickness of the pocket interior would generally decrease when moving from the pocket access side


62


to non-access side


64


.




A further, thin pocket


80


may also be provided on the outer side of pocket


60


may also be provided. Access to this pocket may be provided by a releasable closure such as zipper


82


. Preferably, the zipper


82


extends from side


62


to side


64


and provides a unique design element in addition to providing access to the interior of pocket


80


. Pocket


80


can be utilized to carry papers or other thin items which do not require significant space.




Reference is now made to

FIGS. 8-11

which show another embodiment of a binder


100


with outside pocket


102


. Binder


100


includes front panel


104


, back panel


106


and spine


108


for movably connecting the two panels together. Zipper


110


controls access to an interior of the binder, holding the binder closed when zipped and permitting the binder to be folded open when unzipped. Pocket


102


is defined by opposed sides


112


and


114


and opposed sides


116


and


118


which extend therebetween. As shown in

FIGS. 9 and 11

, outside pocket


102


is expandable via gussets


120


and


122


provided on sides


116


and


118


. A releasable closure in the form of zipper


124


extends completely along side


112


and substantially completely along the length of sides


116


and


118


. Zipper


124


controls the expansion of the pocket


102


and also controls access to pocket


102


. Notably, when the zipper


124


is in a closed or zipped condition (

FIGS. 8 and 10

) the pocket


102


remains in a relatively compact, thin condition. When the zipper


124


is in an unzipped state (

FIGS. 9 and 11

) the pocket


102


can expand to provide easy access to the pocket interior


126


. As illustrated, the expansion of pocket


102


is greatest at side


112


which provides the opening for access. This configuration enables a user to easily flip through the contents of the pocket without removing all of the pockets contents. For example, where a series of papers are stored in the pocket


102


a user could flip through the papers easily so as to remove a desired paper only when identified. One or more dividers


128


can be provided within pocket


102


, but such dividers are not required. Although not shown, binder


100


may also include a further pocket on the outside of pocket


102


, similar to pocket


80


of binder


50


.




Although the invention has been described and illustrated in detail it is to be clearly understood that the same is intended by way of illustration and example only and is not intended to be taken by way of limitation. Accordingly, the spirit and scope of the invention are to be limited only by the terms of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A binder, comprising:a front panel; a back panel movably connected to the front panel; and at least one expandable pocket connected on at least one of the front panel or the back panel, the pocket including a first side having an opening for providing access to an interior of the pocket, second and third sides extending from respective ends of the first side to a fourth side, and a gusset extending at least partially along at least one of the second, third and fourth sides, said pocket including a releasable closure for holding the pocket in a non-expanded state when closed and for permitting expansion of the pocket when opened, said releasable closure extending at least partially along a length of said gusset along said fourth side.
  • 2. The binder of claim 1 wherein said gusset extends at least partially along the second and third sides and completely along the fourth side, and the releasable closure comprises a zipper which extends around a length of the gusset.
  • 3. The binder of claim 1 wherein the first side is substantially non-expandable and when the pocket is in an expanded state a front to back thickness of the pocket increases from the first side toward the fourth side.
  • 4. The binder of claim 2, further comprising a second releasable closure along the opening for controlling access to the pocket interior.
  • 5. The binder of claim 3 wherein the second releasable closure comprises a zipper.
  • 6. The binder of claim 2 wherein an outer side of the pocket includes a second pocket thereon, the second pocket accessible via a zipper which extends across an outer face of the pocket from the first side to the fourth side.
  • 7. The binder of claim 1 wherein said gusset extends at least partially along the second and third sides and completely along the first side, and the releasable closure comprises a zipper which extends around a length of the gusset.
  • 8. A binder comprising:a front panel; a back panel movably connected to the front panel; and at least one expandable pocket connected on at least one of the front panel and the back panel, wherein the pocket includes a first side having an opening for providing access to an interior of the pocket, second and third sides extending from respective ends of the first side to a fourth side, a first gusset extending at least partially along the second side and a second gusset extending at least partially along the third side for allowing the pocket to expand, the pocket including a releasable closure for holding the pocket in a non-expanded state when closed and for permitting expansion of the pocket when opened, the releasable closure extending along substantially the entirety of the second, third and fourth sides.
  • 9. The binder of claim 8 wherein the fourth side is non-expandable, and when the pocket is in an expanded state a front to back width of the pocket decreases from the first side toward the fourth side.
  • 10. The binder of claim 9 wherein the interior of the pocket includes a plurality of dividers.
  • 11. The binder of claim 1 wherein the back panel is movably connected to the front panel via a spine of the binder.
  • 12. A binder comprising:a front panel and a back panel movably connected together; an expandable pocket positioned on an outer surface of one of said front or back panels, said expandable pocket having an inner cavity and a mouth providing access to said inner cavity, and at least one gusseted surface extending at least partially along said pocket; a first releasable closure extending at least partially along said at least one gusseted surface for preventing expansion of said pocket when said first releasable closure is closed and for allowing expansion of said pocket when said first releasable closure is open; and a second releasable closure extending along said mouth for selectively opening and closing said mouth to control access to said inner cavity.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 60/124,943 filed Mar. 18, 1999.

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Entry
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Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/124943 Mar 1999 US