Binder with hole punch

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6261020
  • Patent Number
    6,261,020
  • Date Filed
    Monday, July 17, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 17, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
A binder for receiving and retaining loose leaf papers including a cover, a binding mechanism coupled to the cover, and a hole punch mechanism coupled to the cover. The hole punch mechanism includes a base and a handle movable relative to the base. The handle includes a set of protrusions and the base includes a set of openings aligned with the protrusions such that each protrusion can be received in a corresponding opening to punch a hole in a sheet of paper. The base includes a top portion and a bottom portion forming a cavity therebetween for receiving the punched holes. The top portion is removable to provide access to the cavity, and the holes are formed in the top portion.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Binders are used by students and professionals to store loose leaf papers and other loose items. The binders typically include a binding mechanism, such as a conventional three ring binder, to bind the papers together. However, many papers, such as hand-outs, photocopies, large or irregular-sized papers, and the like do not have pre-punched holes. In these cases, holes must be punched in the papers using a hole punch mechanism before the papers can be received in the binder. However, a hole punch may not always be readily available, and it can be difficult to predict when a hole punch may be needed. Furthermore, standard hole punches can be quite bulky and heavy, and therefore inconvenient to carry. Accordingly, there is a need for a binder that can form holes into a paper such that the papers can be received in the binding mechanism of the binder.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a binder having a hole punch mechanism. The hole punch is preferably mounted to the cover of the binder, and is configured to punch holes in a piece of paper such that the punched paper can be received in the binding mechanism of the binder. The present invention eliminates the need to carry a separate hole punch, and ensures that a hole punch mechanism is available whenever unpunched papers are desired to be placed into the binder.




In one embodiment, the invention is a binder for receiving and retaining loose leaf papers including a cover, a binding mechanism coupled to the cover, and a hole punch mechanism coupled to the cover. The hole punch mechanism includes a base and a handle movable relative to the base. The handle includes a set of protrusions and the base includes a set of openings aligned with the protrusions such that each protrusion can be received in a corresponding opening to punch a hole in a sheet of paper. The base includes a top portion and a bottom portion forming a cavity therebetween for receiving the punched holes. The top portion is removable to provide access to the cavity, and the holes are formed in the top portion.




Other objects and advantages of the present invention will be apparent from the following description and the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a top view of the binder of the present invention, with the hole punch, receptacle and pencil sharpener in their closed positions;





FIG. 2

is a top view of the binder of

FIG. 1

, with the hole punch, receptacle and pencil sharpener in their open positions; and





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of the hole punch of FIGS.


1


and


2


.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




As shown in

FIG. 1

, the binder


10


of the present invention includes a cover


12


having an inner surface


14


and a binding mechanism


16


coupled to the inner surface of the cover. The binding mechanism


16


is shown as a conventional three ring binder, although a variety of binding mechanisms may be used without departing from the scope of the present invention. The illustrated binding mechanism


16


includes a set of openable rings


18


,


20


,


22


that are actuable by a set of triggers


24


,


26


. The rings


18


,


20


,


22


are preferably generally evenly spaced apart a distance of about 4¼ inches.




The cover


12


includes a pair of opposed outer side edges


28


,


30


, and a hole punch


32


is located adjacent the outer edge


30


. The hole punch


32


includes a movable handle


34


having a set of protrusions


36


on the lower surface


35


of the handle


34


(FIG.


2


). The hole punch


32


also includes a base


40


having a set of openings


42


that are aligned with the protrusions


36


. In order to punch a hole in a sheet of paper


46


, the handle


34


is moved to its open position, as shown in

FIG. 2

by pivoting the handle


34


away from the binding mechanism


16


. A paper


46


is then slid on top of the base


40


such that the paper is located between the handle


34


and the base


40


. The handle


34


is then moved to the closed position by pivoting the handle towards the binding mechanism


16


such that the protrusions


36


are received in a respective opening


42


, thereby punching a set of holes in the paper


46


. When the hole punch


32


is in its closed position, the hole punch is in its compact, “storage” arrangement, and the hole punch is normally located in this position. The handle


34


is located adjacent the base


40


, and the binder can be moved to its closed position such that the opposed side edges


28


,


30


are located adjacent each other. The handle


34


and base


40


are preferably made of a light weight plastic material, such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) to provide a light weight hole punch


32


.




The protrusions


36


and openings


42


are preferably aligned such that the hole punch


32


forms a set of holes in the paper


46


that correspond to the spacing of the rings


18


,


20


,


22


. In this manner, a sheet of paper punched with the hole punch


32


can be received in the binding mechanism


16


. Of course, various other holes punches besides the hole punch


32


shown herein may be used without departing from the scope of the present invention. For example, the protrusions


36


may be located on the base


40


and the openings


42


may be located on the handle


34


. Furthermore, many other mechanisms beyond cooperating protrusions and openings may be used as a hole punch mechanism. Preferably the hole punch


32


is configured to punch holes in a sheet of paper


46


such that the binding mechanism


16


can pass through the holes to receive and retain the paper in the binder


10


. Further preferably the hole punch


32


forms the requisite holes in a single motion of the hole punch


32


, such that multiple punchings of the paper


46


are not required.




The binder


10


further includes a receptacle


50


located adjacent the side edge


28


of the binder


10


, the receptacle having a pivotable, closable lid


52


. The receptacle


50


can be used to hold various loose items (such as the paper clips


54


shown in

FIG. 2

) in a location that is convenient to the user. The binder


10


also has a pencil sharpener


56


located adjacent the receptacle


50


. The pencil sharpener


56


includes a blade


58


mounted into a blade holder


60


, and has a shavings receptacle


62


adjacent the blade holder


60


to receive the shavings generated by sharpening a pencil


64


. The shavings receptacle


62


includes a closable lid


70


such that the shavings in the shaving receptacle


62


can periodically be emptied.




The pencil sharpener


56


and the receptacle


50


are located along the edge


28


of the cover


12


. As shown in

FIG. 1

, when in the closed position the pencil sharpener


56


and receptacle


50


form a shape along the edge


28


that is similar to the shape of the hole punch


32


(in its closed position) along the edge


30


. Furthermore, when the binder


10


is in a closed configuration, the handle


34


of the hole punch


32


engages lid


52


of the receptacle and the lid


70


of the pencil sharpener


56


, which helps to maintain the alignment of, and prevent excess bending of, the cover


12


of the binder


10


.




As shown in

FIG. 3

, the base


40


includes a receptacle or bottom portion


72


which receives a carrier or top portion


74


therein. The carrier


74


includes the openings


42


, and can be received in the receptacle


72


by an interference fit, snap fit, or other attachment methods. A cavity


76


is defined between the receptacle


72


and the carrier


74


when the base


40


is assembled, and the holes that are punched in a piece of paper by the handle


34


are received in the cavity


76


. When the cavity


76


is desired to be emptied, the carrier


74


is snapped out of place from the receptacle, which exposes the cavity and enables the carrier to be emptied. In an alternate embodiment, the bottom portion of the cavity


76


may be formed by the cover of the binder.




The orientation of the protrusions


36


and openings


42


may be reversed such that the protrusions are located on the base


40


and the openings


42


are located on the handle


34


. However, in this case the handle


34


preferably includes the cavity (not shown) to receive the punched holes. In this embodiment the handle may include a top portion and a bottom portion forming a cavity therebetween, and one or both of the top and bottom portions may be removable to provide access to the cavity.




Having described the invention in detail and by reference to the preferred embodiments, it will be apparent that modifications and variations thereof are possible without departing from the scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A binder for receiving and retaining loose leaf papers comprising:a cover; a binding mechanism coupled to said cover; and a hole punch mechanism coupled to said cover, said hole punch mechanism including a base and a handle movable relative to said base, said handle including a set of protrusions, said base including a set of openings aligned with said protrusions such that each protrusion can be received in a corresponding opening to punch a hole in a sheet of paper, said base including a top portion and a bottom portion forming a cavity therebetween for receiving said punched holes, said top portion being removable to provide access to said cavity, and wherein said holes are formed in said top portion.
  • 2. The binder of claim 1 wherein said bottom portion is coupled to said cover.
  • 3. The binder of claim 2 wherein said top portion is coupled to said bottom portion by an interference fit.
  • 4. The binder of claim 1 wherein said bottom portion is formed by said cover.
  • 5. The binder of claim 1 wherein said hole punch mechanism is configured to punch a set of holes in a sheet of paper such that said binding mechanism can be received through said set of holes to receive and retain said paper in said binder.
  • 6. The binder of claim 5 wherein said binding mechanism includes a three binding rings having a predetermined spacing pattern, and wherein said hole punch mechanism is configured to punch three holes in a sheet of paper having a spacing that corresponds to said predetermined spacing of said binding rings.
  • 7. The binder of claim 6 wherein said hole punch mechanism can be operated in a single manual motion to punch holes in said sheet that correspond to said predetermined spacing pattern.
  • 8. The binder of claim 5 wherein said handle pivots towards said binding mechanism when said handle punches a hole in said sheet of paper.
  • 9. The binder of claim 1 wherein said cover includes a pair of opposed side edges, and wherein said hole punch is located adjacent one of said side edges.
  • 10. The binder of claim 1 further comprising a pencil sharpener coupled to said cover.
  • 11. The binder of claim 9 further comprising a receptacle having a closable lid coupled to said cover.
  • 12. The binder of claim 10 wherein said cover includes an outer surface, an inner surface, and a pair of opposed side edges, and wherein said hole punch is located on said inner surface adjacent one of said side edges, and wherein said pencil sharpener and said receptacle are located on said inner surface adjacent the other side edge.
  • 13. The binder of claim 1 wherein said hole punch is configured such that said handle is stored in a position wherein said set of protrusions are received in said set of openings.
  • 14. The binder of claim 1 wherein said handle is pivotably coupled to said base.
  • 15. A binder for receiving and retaining loose leaf papers comprising:a cover; a binding mechanism coupled to said cover, and a hole punch mechanism coupled to said cover, said hole punch mechanism including a base and a handle movable relative to said base, said handle including a set of openings, said base including a set of protrusions aligned with said openings such that each protrusion can be received in a corresponding opening to punch a hole in a sheet of paper, said handle including a top portion and a bottom portion forming a cavity therebetween for receiving said punched holes, one of said top portion or bottom portion being removable to provide access to said cavity.
Parent Case Info

This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Ser. No. 09/488,599, filed Jan. 20, 2000. The present invention is directed to a binder having a hole punch.

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Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/488599 Jan 2000 US
Child 09/617561 US