Biological Production of Perdeuterated Oils for Lubricant Synthesis

Information

  • NSF Award
  • 8620033
Owner
  • Award Id
    8620033
  • Award Effective Date
    12/15/1987 - 37 years ago
  • Award Expiration Date
    11/30/1989 - 35 years ago
  • Award Amount
    $ 202,123.00
  • Award Instrument
    Standard Grant

Biological Production of Perdeuterated Oils for Lubricant Synthesis

This work is directed at reducing the cost of biological production of perdeuterated chemical feedstock to increase the availability of deuterated lubricants (hydrogen is replaced by deuterium) for commercial use. Preliminary studies have confirmed the technological feasibility of using a biotechnological strategy that involves the growth of oil producing algae in deuterium oxide (heavy water), thereby, utilizing the biochemical pathways of the organism to synthesize the perdeuterated oils. Perdeuterated lubricants exhibit an increased stability over the equivalent hydrocarbons under high temperature and oxidizing conditions due to the increased carbon-deuterium bond strength. This results in a five to ten fold increase in performance lifetime. Upon completion of Phase II (yield improvement), it is hoped to have a photobioreactor operating continuously with minimal D20 losses, and production data which will allow assessment of the commercial potential of the biodeuteration approach.

  • Program Officer
    Ritchie B. Coryell
  • Min Amd Letter Date
    2/5/1988 - 36 years ago
  • Max Amd Letter Date
    2/5/1988 - 36 years ago
  • ARRA Amount

Institutions

  • Name
    Martek Biosciences Corporation
  • City
    Columbia
  • State
    MD
  • Country
    United States
  • Address
    6480 Dobbin Road
  • Postal Code
    210455825
  • Phone Number
    4107400081

Investigators

  • First Name
    Paul
  • Last Name
    Behrens
  • Start Date
    12/15/1987 12:00:00 AM
  • First Name
    David
  • Last Name
    Kyle
  • Email Address
    DKyle@ABN-Corp.com
  • Start Date
    12/15/1987 12:00:00 AM

FOA Information

  • Name
    Engineering-Chemical
  • Code
    53
  • Name
    Industrial Technology
  • Code
    308000