The present invention relates in general to biopsy devices, and more particularly to biopsy devices having a cutter for severing tissue, and even more particularly to biopsy devices for multiple sampling with a probe remaining inserted.
When a suspicious tissue mass is discovered in a patient's breast through examination, ultrasound, MRI, X-ray imaging or the like, it is often necessary to perform a biopsy procedure to remove one or more samples of that tissue in order to determine whether the mass contains cancerous cells. A biopsy may be performed using an open or percutaneous method.
An open biopsy is performed by making a large incision in the breast and removing either the entire mass, called an excisional biopsy, or a substantial portion of it, known as an incisional biopsy. An open biopsy is a surgical procedure that is usually done as an outpatient procedure in a hospital or a surgical center, involving both high cost and a high level of trauma to the patient. Open biopsy carries a relatively higher risk of infection and bleeding than does percutaneous biopsy, and the disfigurement that sometimes results from an open biopsy may make it difficult to read future mammograms. Further, the aesthetic considerations of the patient make open biopsy even less appealing due to the risk of disfigurement. Given that a high percentage of biopsies show that the suspicious tissue mass is not cancerous, the downsides of the open biopsy procedure render this method inappropriate in many cases.
Percutaneous biopsy, to the contrary, is much less invasive than open biopsy. Percutaneous biopsy may be performed using fine needle aspiration (FNA) or core needle biopsy. In FNA, a very thin needle is used to withdraw fluid and cells from the suspicious tissue mass. This method has an advantage in that it is very low-pain, so low-pain that local anesthetic is not always used because the application of it may be more painful than the FNA itself. However, a shortcoming of FNA is that only a small number of cells are obtained through the procedure, rendering it relatively less useful in analyzing the suspicious tissue and making an assessment of the progression of the cancer less simple if the sample is found to be malignant.
During a core needle biopsy, a small tissue sample is removed allowing for a pathological assessment of the tissue, including an assessment of the progression of any cancerous cells that are found. The following patent documents disclose various core biopsy devices and are incorporated herein by reference in their entirety: U.S. Pat. No. 6,273,862 issued Aug. 14, 2001; U.S. Pat. No. 6,231,522 issued May 15, 2001; U.S. Pat. No. 6,228,055 issued May 8, 2001; U.S. Pat. No. 6,120,462 issued Sep. 19, 2000; U.S. Pat. No. 6,086,544 issued Jul. 11, 2000; U.S. Pat. No. 6,077,230 issued Jun. 20, 2000; U.S. Pat. No. 6,017,316 issued Jan. 25, 2000; U.S. Pat. No. 6,007,497 issued Dec. 28, 1999; U.S. Pat. No. 5,980,469 issued Nov. 9, 1999; U.S. Pat. No. 5,964,716 issued Oct. 12, 1999; U.S. Pat. No. 5,928,164 issued Jul. 27, 1999; U.S. Pat. No. 5,775,333 issued Jul. 7, 1998; U.S. Pat. No. 5,769,086 issued Jun. 23, 1998; U.S. Pat. No. 5,649,547 issued Jul. 22, 1997; U.S. Pat. No. 5,526,822 issued Jun. 18, 1996; and US Patent Application 2003/0199753 published Oct. 23, 2003 to Hibner et al.
At present, a biopsy instrument marketed under the trade name MAMMOTOME is commercially available from DEVICOR MEDICAL PRODUCTS, INC. for use in obtaining breast biopsy samples. This device generally retrieves multiple core biopsy samples from one insertion into breast tissue with vacuum assistance. In particular, a cutter tube is extended into a probe to cut tissue prolapsed into a side aperture under vacuum assistance and then the cutter tube is fully retracted between cuts to extract the sample.
With a long probe, the rate of sample taking is limited not only by the time required to rotate or reposition the probe but also by the time needed to translate the cutter. As an alternative to this “long stroke” biopsy device, a “short stroke” biopsy device is described in the following commonly assigned patents and patent applications: U.S. Pat. No. 7,419,472, entitled “Biopsy Instrument with Internal Specimen Collection Mechanism,” issued Sep. 2, 2008 in the name of Hibner et al.; and U.S. Pat. No. 7,740,597, entitled “Biopsy Device with Sample Tube,” issued Jun. 22, 2010 in the name of Cicenas et al. The cutter is cycled across the side aperture, reducing the sample time. Several alternative specimen collection mechanisms are described that draw samples through the cutter tube, all of which allow for taking multiple samples without removing the probe from the breast.
In particular, in the cross referenced U.S. Pat. Pub. No. 2006/0074345, entitled “BIOPSY APPARATUS AND METHOD”, these tissue samples are drawn by vacuum proximally through the cutter tube into a serial tissue stacking assembly that preserves the order of sample taking, can be visually observed through a transparent lumen, and can serve as a transport container for samples taken during a pathology examination.
While these known tissue storage approaches have a number of advantages, it is believed that further improvements may be made in tissue storage and transport for core biopsy procedures.
The present invention addresses these and other problems of the prior art by providing a biopsy device that has a probe cannula that is inserted into tissue to obtain a core biopsy sample by translating a cutter with the probe cannula. A pneumatic pressure differential is used to draw a severed tissue sample proximally from the probe cannula into an individual sample container. Thereafter, another empty sample container is moved into position to accept the next tissue sample.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention shall be made apparent from the accompanying drawings and the description thereof.
While the specification concludes with claims particularly pointing out and distinctly claiming the present invention, it is believed the same will be better understood by reference to the following description, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in which:
Turning to the Drawings, wherein like numerals denote like components throughout the several views, in
With particular reference to
Alternatively, instead of “hard-walled” lateral lumen 44 separated from the cutter lumen 46 along its length, applications consistent with the present invention may have a cylindrical probe cannula wherein the cutter tube 36 is positioned off-center to translate across a side aperture. A “soft-walled” lateral lumen may then be defined as a space between an outer diameter of the cutter tube and an inner diameter of the cylindrical probe cannula.
In
A proximal end of the cutter tube 36 receives a cutter gear 62 having distal and proximal reduced diameter bearing surfaces 64, 66 on each longitudinal side of a rotation spur gear section 68, which engage the reusable handpiece 12 for rotation and for longitudinal translation through a distally open longitudinal aperture 70 formed in the lower handle tray 16.
REUSABLE HANDPIECE. In
With particular reference to
In
Returning to
In
With particular reference to
With particular reference to
In
A first output drive shaft 240 distally presents a right angle prismatic end 242 shaped to engage the beveled and slotted end 138 of the rotation shaft 128 that passes through a lower right hole 244 in the distal bulkhead 94. A cylindrical spacer 246 is received over a distal cylindrical portion 248 of the first output shaft 240, taking up the space between the rotation shaft 128 and the proximal bulkhead 224. A distally open recess 250, formed as part of the container 237 that communicates from below with the recess 236, is shaped to receive a proximal cylindrical end 252 of the first output drive shaft 240 and encompasses cylindrical bearing 254 as well as a small spur gear segment 256, which is distal thereto and engages the large spur gear 234 of the multiplier gear assembly 228.
A second output drive shaft 258 distally presents a right angle prismatic end 260 to engage the proximal slotted end 142 of the translation shaft 130 that extends through a low left hole 262 in the distal bulkhead 94. A cylindrical spacer 264 is received over a distal cylindrical portion 266 of the second output drive shaft 258 proximal to the right angle prismatic end 260 and distal to a wider diameter hub segment 268 that is encompassed by and pinned to a large spur gear 270 that engages the small spur gear 226 of the multiplier gear assembly 228. Proximal to the hub segment 268 is a wide spacer segment 272 and then a narrow cylindrical end 274 that receives a cylindrical bearing 276 that resides within a correspondingly-sized, distally open recess 278 that communicates from the left with the recess 236 and is formed as part of the same container 237.
The distal and proximal bulkheads 94, 224 are structurally attached to one another in parallel alignment traverse to the longitudinal axis of the biopsy device 10 by cylindrical legs 280 molded to and proximally projecting from rectangular corners of the distal bulkhead 94 and fastened to the proximal bulkhead 224. In addition, a pin 282 passes through holes 281, 283 longitudinally aligned in the distal and proximal bulkheads 94, 224 respectively along a top surface.
When the slide button 28 is moved distally to the jackhammer position, the sliding spur gear 218 disengages from the small spur gear 226 and engages a large spur gear 284 of a rotary camming gear assembly 286. A camming shaft 286 from distal to proximal includes a distal cylindrical end 288, a cam wheel 290, a mid-shaft portion 292 that receives the upwardly directed strike pin 150 of the proximally projecting bolt 148, a wide diameter hub 294 that is encompassed by and pinned to the large spur gear 284, and a proximal cylindrical end 296. A distal cylindrical bearing 298 is received within a proximally open container 300 projecting distally from the distal bulkhead 94 and in turn receives the distal cylindrical end 288 of the camming shaft 286. A proximal cylindrical bearing 302 is received within a distally projecting and open cylinder 304 formed on the proximal bulkhead 224 and in turn receives the proximal cylindrical end 296 of the camming shaft 286.
As the camming shaft 286 rotates clockwise as viewed from behind, the cam wheel 290 presents a proximal surface to the distal edge of the strike pin 150 that is more proximal until the interrupted portion of the camming wheel 290 is presented, allowing the strike pin 150 to return to a distal position under the urging of the distal biasing of the right and left compression springs 114, 118.
DISPOSABLE PROBE ASSEMBLY. In
With reference also to
A vacuum valve control rod 325 has a distal actuating portion 326 extending distally out of the valve bore 318 with a distal end positionable under the downwardly open portion of the longitudinal trough 310 and attached to the lower mounting 317 of the vacuum valve driver 313. The vacuum valve control rod 325 also has a valve spool portion 327 that longitudinally translates within the valve bore 318 to selectively position between a first position and a second position. A proximal O-ring 328 near a proximal end of the valve spool portion 327 and a distal O-ring 329 are spaced such that the first position entails the O-rings 328, 329 bracketing the central and distal ports 320, 322 and the second position entails the O-rings 328, 329 bracketing the proximal and central ports 321, 320, respectively.
The aft carriage 136 controls an air valve 351. In particular, an air valve body 330 is attached to a left side of the proximal block portion 316 and includes a distally open longitudinal air valve bore 331 (
A valve connecting vacuum conduit 340 has one end attached to a lower center ninety-degree fitting 341 attached to the central port 320 of the vacuum valve bore 318 and the other end attached to an aft left ninety-degree fitting 342 that communicates with the left proximal port 334 of the air valve bore 331. A distal conduit 343 is attached at one end to a center ninety-degree fitting 344 that communicates with the left center port 333 and at the other end at a probe union ninety-degree fitting 345 that communicates with the lateral lumen 44. A vacuum supply conduit 346 is attached at one end to a distal ninety-degree fitting 347 that communicates with the proximal port 321 and at the other end to a vacuum supply (not shown). An air supply conduit 348 is attached at one end to a distal ninety-degree fitting 349 that communicates with the distal left port 332 and the other end to an air supply (not shown).
The front actuation finger 206 of the front carriage 136 (
A straw hook wire 364 supports a midpoint of a sample retraction tube 363 in place upon the probe support body 60 prior to engagement with the reusable handpiece 12. A curled lower right end passes into leftwardly opening 365 along the top right surface of the proximal block portion 316 of the probe support body 60 into a small mounting block 366 extending upwardly from a right side with a downwardly inserted pin 368 passing through the curled lower right end to hold the straw hook wire 364 in place. The straw hook wire 364 has a horizontal portion attached to the curled end that passes under the sample retraction tube 363, bending upward and then bending leftward and horizontally again through a lateral slot 370 in a vertical wire support member 372 formed onto a left side of the top surface of the proximal block portion 316. It should be appreciated that engagement of the reusable handpiece 12 forces the left portions of the straw hook wire 364 out of engagement with the midpoint indented feature 350 as a rib feature 373 (
With particular reference to
A slotted distal drum axle 400 of the revolver cylindrical drum 380 is received within a smaller distal portion of the half cylinder recess 389 and a proximal drum axle 401 (
With particular reference to
With particular reference to
Left and right cyclic arms 450, 452 have distal ends mounted on respective ends of a transverse cyclic axle 454 whose central portion passes through a top end 456 of the index arm 355. Left fore and aft cyclic pins 458, 460 extend rightward out of the left cyclic arm 450. Right fore and aft cyclic pins 466, 468 extend leftward out of the right cyclic arm 452. Each cyclic arm 450, 452 includes a respective left and right bottom rack segment 472, 474 close to the distal rotating end positioned to engage a respective spur gear 436, 438 under the downward urging of the laterally wider distal end 446 of the T-shaped hold spring 442.
With reference to
In
In
In
In
In
In
In
In
The clinicians benefit from being able to visually or diagnostically image the tissue samples while still being able to maintain the probe cannula 22 in tissue to take additional samples, insert therapeutic agents, deposit a marker, etc. Thus, a minimum of reinsertions and verifications of position are necessary, yet the clinician is reassured that proper samples are being taken. Moreover, avoidance of biohazards is provided by encasing the tissue samples for convenient transport for pathology assessment. Further, the individual storage allows correlating a particular sample taken at a specific position in the patient's breast. In addition, the apparatus is portable with a minimum of needed interconnections.
It should be appreciated that any patent, publication, or other disclosure material, in whole or in part, that is said to be incorporated by reference herein is incorporated herein only to the extent that the incorporated material does not conflict with existing definitions, statements, or other disclosure material set forth in this disclosure. As such, and to the extent necessary, the disclosure as explicitly set forth herein supersedes any conflicting material incorporated herein by reference. Any material, or portion thereof, that is said to be incorporated by reference herein, but which conflicts with existing definitions, statements, or other disclosure material set forth herein, will only be incorporated to the extent that no conflict arises between that incorporated material and the existing disclosure material.
While preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described herein, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art, given the benefit of the present disclosure, that such embodiments are provided by way of example only. Numerous variations, changes, and substitutions will now occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
For example, while a rotating drum assembly provides an efficient means to capture a plurality of tissue samples, applications consistent with the present invention may include an uncircled belt that is drawn into a proximal portion of a biopsy device and then indexed to a next sample container with the filled sample containers on the belt moved out.
As another example, while automatically registering the next of a plurality of sample containers (e.g., vials) provides an efficient way of segregating tissue samples, applications consistent with the present invention may selectively uncouple the indexing of the next sample container. Instead, a manual selection may be made when the next sample container is to be positioned to receive the next sample. Alternatively, a separate control may be selected for the motor to drive the indexing arm or similar reciprocating element.
As another example, while a sample revolver drum assembly attached for movement with the proximal portions of the biopsy device has certain advantages, applications consistent with the present invention may include a revolver drum assembly coupled by flexible attachments, such as communicating a flexible drive capable for indexing motion.
As yet another example, while a detachable belt and detachable sample vials provide clinical flexibility, it should be appreciated that applications consistent with the present invention may include vials or similarly shaped sample containers that are immovably attached to a belt or a rigid outer cylinder wall structure.
As yet a further example, while a mechanical linkage is described herein for automatically indexing the samples, it should be appreciated that electromechanical positioning and control may be employed to sequencing sample storage.
The present application is a continuation of commonly-owned U.S. patent application Ser. No. 13/473,655, entitled “BIOPSY DEVICE WITH ROTATABLE TISSUE SAMPLE HOLDER,” filed on May 17, 2012, published as U.S. Pat. Pub. No. 2012/0226193 on Sep. 6, 2012, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/686,433, entitled “BIOPSY DEVICE WITH ROTATABLE TISSUE SAMPLE HOLDER,” filed Jan. 13, 2010, issued as U.S. Pat. No. 8,241,226 on Aug. 14, 2012, which is a continuation of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/736,117, entitled “TISSUE SAMPLE REVOLVER DRUM BIOPSY DEVICE,” filed Apr. 17, 2007, issued as U.S. Pat. No. 7,854,707 on Dec. 21, 2010, the disclosures of which are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/736,117 is a continuation-in-part of commonly-owned U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/198,558, entitled “BIOPSY DEVICE WITH REPLACEABLE PROBE AND INCORPORATING VIBRATION INSERTION ASSIST AND STATIC VACUUM SOURCE SAMPLE STACKING RETRIEVAL,” filed Aug. 5, 2005, issued as U.S. Pat. No. 7,867,173 on Jan. 11, 2011, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety. U.S. patent application Ser. No. 11/736,117 also claims priority to U.S. Pat. Appln. Ser. No. 60/874,792, entitled “BIOPSY SAMPLE STORAGE” to Hibner et al., filed Dec. 13, 2006, the disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
2853071 | Saffir | Sep 1958 | A |
3630192 | Jamshidi | Dec 1971 | A |
3719086 | Bannister et al. | Mar 1973 | A |
3994297 | Kopf | Nov 1976 | A |
4051852 | Villari | Oct 1977 | A |
4600014 | Beraha | Jul 1986 | A |
4782833 | Einhorn | Nov 1988 | A |
5234000 | Hakky et al. | Aug 1993 | A |
5406959 | Mann | Apr 1995 | A |
5439457 | Yoon | Aug 1995 | A |
5526822 | Burbank et al. | Jun 1996 | A |
5532168 | Marantz | Jul 1996 | A |
5601585 | Banik et al. | Feb 1997 | A |
5645209 | Green et al. | Jul 1997 | A |
5649547 | Ritchart et al. | Jul 1997 | A |
5769086 | Ritchart et al. | Jun 1998 | A |
5775333 | Burbank et al. | Jul 1998 | A |
5873967 | Clark et al. | Feb 1999 | A |
5876329 | Harhen | Mar 1999 | A |
5928164 | Burbank et al. | Jul 1999 | A |
5964716 | Gregoire et al. | Oct 1999 | A |
5980469 | Burbank et al. | Nov 1999 | A |
6007497 | Huitema | Dec 1999 | A |
6017316 | Ritchart et al. | Jan 2000 | A |
6042593 | Storz et al. | Mar 2000 | A |
6077230 | Gregoire et al. | Jun 2000 | A |
6083177 | Kobren et al. | Jul 2000 | A |
6086544 | Hibner et al. | Jul 2000 | A |
6120462 | Hibner et al. | Sep 2000 | A |
6142946 | Hwang et al. | Nov 2000 | A |
6142956 | Kortenbach | Nov 2000 | A |
6213957 | Milliman et al. | Apr 2001 | B1 |
6228055 | Foerster et al. | May 2001 | B1 |
6231522 | Voegele et al. | May 2001 | B1 |
6273862 | Privitera et al. | Aug 2001 | B1 |
6402701 | Kaplan et al. | Jun 2002 | B1 |
6409970 | Phifer | Jun 2002 | B1 |
6428486 | Ritchart et al. | Aug 2002 | B2 |
6436054 | Viola et al. | Aug 2002 | B1 |
6485436 | Truckai et al. | Nov 2002 | B1 |
6488636 | Bryan et al. | Dec 2002 | B2 |
6527731 | Weiss et al. | Mar 2003 | B2 |
6544194 | Kortenbach | Apr 2003 | B1 |
6620111 | Stephens et al. | Sep 2003 | B2 |
6626849 | Huitema et al. | Sep 2003 | B2 |
6638235 | Miller et al. | Oct 2003 | B2 |
6659338 | Dittmann et al. | Dec 2003 | B1 |
6758824 | Miller | Jul 2004 | B1 |
6849080 | Lee et al. | Feb 2005 | B2 |
6986748 | McAlister et al. | Jan 2006 | B2 |
7025098 | Osborne | Apr 2006 | B2 |
7025732 | Thompson et al. | Apr 2006 | B2 |
7185681 | Romano | Mar 2007 | B2 |
7189206 | Quick et al. | Mar 2007 | B2 |
7204811 | Kortenbach et al. | Apr 2007 | B2 |
7226424 | Ritchart et al. | Jun 2007 | B2 |
7252641 | Thompson et al. | Aug 2007 | B2 |
7276032 | Hibner | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7278991 | Morris et al. | Oct 2007 | B2 |
7419472 | Hibner et al. | Sep 2008 | B2 |
7442171 | Stephens et al. | Oct 2008 | B2 |
7445739 | Tsonton et al. | Nov 2008 | B2 |
7470237 | Beckman et al. | Dec 2008 | B2 |
7497833 | Miller | Mar 2009 | B2 |
7517321 | McCullough et al. | Apr 2009 | B2 |
7556622 | Mark et al. | Jul 2009 | B2 |
7575556 | Speeg et al. | Aug 2009 | B2 |
7662109 | Hibner | Feb 2010 | B2 |
7740594 | Hibner | Jun 2010 | B2 |
7740596 | Hibner | Jun 2010 | B2 |
7740597 | Cicenas et al. | Jun 2010 | B2 |
7749172 | Schwindt | Jul 2010 | B2 |
7753857 | Hibner | Jul 2010 | B2 |
7758515 | Hibner | Jul 2010 | B2 |
7806834 | Beckman et al. | Oct 2010 | B2 |
7819819 | Quick et al. | Oct 2010 | B2 |
7828745 | McAlister et al. | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7828748 | Hibner | Nov 2010 | B2 |
7846107 | Hoffman et al. | Dec 2010 | B2 |
7854706 | Hibner | Dec 2010 | B2 |
7854707 | Hibner | Dec 2010 | B2 |
7867173 | Hibner et al. | Jan 2011 | B2 |
7896817 | Garrison | Mar 2011 | B2 |
7918804 | Monson et al. | Apr 2011 | B2 |
7985239 | Suzuki | Jul 2011 | B2 |
8002713 | Heske et al. | Aug 2011 | B2 |
8016772 | Heske et al. | Sep 2011 | B2 |
8038627 | Hibner | Oct 2011 | B2 |
8118755 | Hibner | Feb 2012 | B2 |
8177728 | Hibner et al. | May 2012 | B2 |
8177729 | Hibner et al. | May 2012 | B2 |
8206316 | Hibner et al. | Jun 2012 | B2 |
8235913 | Hibner et al. | Aug 2012 | B2 |
8241226 | Hibner | Aug 2012 | B2 |
8262586 | Almazan et al. | Sep 2012 | B2 |
8568335 | Monson et al. | Oct 2013 | B2 |
8905943 | Hibner | Dec 2014 | B2 |
8911381 | Hibner et al. | Dec 2014 | B2 |
9005136 | Monson et al. | Apr 2015 | B2 |
20020076355 | Phifer | Jun 2002 | A1 |
20020120212 | Ritchart et al. | Aug 2002 | A1 |
20030125639 | Fisher et al. | Jul 2003 | A1 |
20030199753 | Hibner et al. | Oct 2003 | A1 |
20040068291 | Suzuki | Apr 2004 | A1 |
20050049521 | Miller et al. | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050065453 | Shabaz et al. | Mar 2005 | A1 |
20050215922 | Tsonton et al. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
20060041230 | Davis | Feb 2006 | A1 |
20060074344 | Hibner | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060074345 | Hibner | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060258955 | Hoffman | Nov 2006 | A1 |
20080004545 | Garrison | Jan 2008 | A1 |
20080082021 | Ichikawa et al. | Apr 2008 | A1 |
20080195066 | Speeg et al. | Aug 2008 | A1 |
20080214955 | Speeg et al. | Sep 2008 | A1 |
20100075664 | Maucksch | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100106053 | Videbaek et al. | Apr 2010 | A1 |
20100152610 | Parihar et al. | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20100160816 | Parihar et al. | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20100160819 | Parihar et al. | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20100160824 | Parihar et al. | Jun 2010 | A1 |
20130150750 | Monson et al. | Jun 2013 | A1 |
20150141867 | Hibner et al. | May 2015 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2008203258 | Feb 2009 | AU |
2008203259 | Feb 2009 | AU |
1753646 | Mar 2006 | CN |
101237822 | Aug 2008 | CN |
101352357 | Jan 2009 | CN |
102846342 | Jan 2013 | CN |
0890339 | Jan 1999 | EP |
0995400 | Apr 2000 | EP |
1520518 | Apr 2005 | EP |
1642533 | Apr 2006 | EP |
1642534 | Apr 2006 | EP |
1832234 | Dec 2007 | EP |
1932482 | Jun 2008 | EP |
2022406 | Feb 2009 | EP |
2022407 | Feb 2009 | EP |
2018601 | Oct 1979 | GB |
H04-506010 | Oct 1992 | JP |
H09-510638 | Oct 1997 | JP |
H10-513384 | Dec 1998 | JP |
H11-9605 | Jan 1999 | JP |
2000-279418 | Oct 2000 | JP |
2005-199044 | Jul 2005 | JP |
2006-509545 | Mar 2006 | JP |
2006-346179 | Dec 2006 | JP |
2009-505697 | Feb 2009 | JP |
2009-532081 | Sep 2009 | JP |
5437601 | Mar 2014 | JP |
5450999 | Mar 2014 | JP |
2014-087680 | May 2014 | JP |
5763158 | Aug 2015 | JP |
2021770 | Oct 1994 | RU |
WO 9525465 | Sep 1995 | WO |
WO 9624289 | Aug 1996 | WO |
WO 9833436 | Aug 1998 | WO |
WO 9920096 | Apr 1999 | WO |
WO 0030531 | Jun 2000 | WO |
WO 0377768 | Sep 2003 | WO |
WO 2004016177 | Feb 2004 | WO |
WO 2004052179 | May 2004 | WO |
WO 2004052212 | Jun 2004 | WO |
WO 2004075728 | Sep 2004 | WO |
WO 2006005342 | Jan 2006 | WO |
WO 2006005344 | Jan 2006 | WO |
WO 2006124489 | Nov 2006 | WO |
WO 2007019152 | Feb 2007 | WO |
WO 2007021904 | Feb 2007 | WO |
WO 2007112751 | Oct 2007 | WO |
Entry |
---|
EnCor MRI Specifications and Breast Biopsy System, SenoRx, 2005, pp. 102. |
Australian First Examination Report dated Mar. 2, 2015 for Application No. AU 201402113. |
Australian Second Examination Report dated May 27, 2015 for Application No. AU 201402113. |
Canadian Office Action dated Jul. 11, 2014 for Application No. CA 2,597,847. |
European Search Report dated Dec. 1, 2005 for Application No. EP 05256035. |
European Search Report dated Jun. 13, 2007 for Application No. EP 07250402. |
European Communication dated Jun. 25, 2007 for Application No. EP 05256035. |
European Search Report dated Nov. 14, 2007 for Application No. EP 07250926. |
European Search Report dated Dec. 11, 2007 for Application No. EP 07253220. |
European Communication dated Dec. 20, 2007 for Application No. EP 07253220. |
European Examination Report dated May 13, 2008 for Application No. EP 07250402. |
European Examination Report dated Mar. 19, 2009 for Application No. EP 07250926. |
European Search Report dated Apr. 3, 2009 for Application No. 08252518. |
European Search Report dated Apr. 3, 2009 for Application No. 08252524. |
Supplemental European Search Report dated Dec. 16, 2009 for Application No. EP 06789155. |
European Communication dated Apr. 26, 2010 for Application No. EP 08252524. |
European Search Report dated Sep. 29, 2010 for Application No. EP 10251076. |
Extended European Search Report dated Apr. 23, 2012 for Application No. EP 11193357. |
European Communication dated Apr. 27, 2015 for Application No. EP 11193357.8. |
Indian First Examination Report dated Jul. 31, 2014 for Application No. IN521/KOLNP/2008. |
International Search Report dated Sep. 27, 2007 for Application No. PCT/US06/30022. |
International Preliminart Report on Patentability dated Feb. 5, 2008 for Application No. PCT/US2006/030022. |
International Search Report dated Dec. 18, 2008 for Application No. PCT/US2008/058627. |
Japanese Office Action dated May 26, 2015 for Application No. JP 2013-268757. |
US Non-Final Office Action dated Mar. 20, 2008 for U.S. Appl. No. 11/782,963. |
US Non-Final Office Action dated Apr. 4, 2008 for U.S. Appl. No. 11/736,117. |
US Final Office Action dated Sep. 26, 2008 for U.S. Appl. No. 11/782,963. |
US Non-Final Office Action dated Oct. 6, 2008 for U.S. Appl. No. 11/736,117. |
US Reissue U.S. Appl. No. 13/507,652, filed Jul. 16, 2012. |
US Reissue U.S. Appl. No. 13/672,037, filed Nov. 8, 2012. |
US Provisional U.S. Appl. No. 60/869,736, filed Dec. 13, 2006. |
US Provisional U.S. Appl. No. 60/874,792, filed Dec. 13, 2006. |
Australian Office Action dated Aug. 27, 2012 for Application No. AU 2008203259, 3 pgs. |
Australian Office Action dated Feb. 23, 2013 for Application No. AU 2008203258, 3 pgs. |
Australian Office Action dated Jul. 3, 2014 for Application No. AU 2013205332, 6 pgs. |
Canadian Office Action dated Jan. 29, 2015 for Application No. CA 2,638,237, 4 pgs. |
Chinese Office Action dated Mar. 25, 2011 for Application No. CN 200810214771.5, 11 pgs. |
Chinese Office Action dated Apr. 19, 2011 for Application No. CN 200810144042.7, 9 pgs. |
Chinese Office Action dated Mar. 28, 2012 for Application No. CN 200810144042.7, 6 pgs. |
Chinese Office Action dated Jan. 20, 2014 for Application No. CN 201210348968.4, 7 pgs. |
Japanese Office Action dated Apr. 9, 2013 for Application No. JP 2008-190428, 4 pgs. |
Japanese Office Action dated Apr. 23, 2013 for Application No. JP 2008-190430, 4 pgs. |
Japanese Office Action dated Sep. 30, 2014 for Application No. JP 2013-268757, 2 pgs. |
Japanese Office Action dated Oct. 7, 2014 for Application No. JP 2013-255839, 3 pgs. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20150065914 A1 | Mar 2015 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
60874792 | Dec 2006 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 13473655 | May 2012 | US |
Child | 14537936 | US | |
Parent | 12686433 | Jan 2010 | US |
Child | 13473655 | US | |
Parent | 11736117 | Apr 2007 | US |
Child | 12686433 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 11198558 | Aug 2005 | US |
Child | 11736117 | US |