Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6408464
-
Patent Number
6,408,464
-
Date Filed
Monday, August 23, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 25, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
- Bose McKinney & Evans LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 005 602
- 005 620
- 005 621
- 005 624
- 292 152
- 292 153
- 292 303
- 292 304
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A birthing bed includes a patient support having a central opening into which a removable foot section is inserted. A foot section attachment mechanism is provided for attaching the foot section to the patient support such that the foot section is not aligned with the patient support until the foot section is fully inserted into the patient support and latched to the patient support, and such that the foot section is aligned with the patient support only when the foot section is fully inserted into the patient support and latched to the patient support.
Description
BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a birthing bed. and particularly to a removable foot section for a birthing bed. More particularly, this invention relates to an apparatus for attaching a removable foot section to a birthing bed.
Conventional birthing beds typically have a detachable foot section. The removal of the foot section permits a caregiver to slide a footstool into the space vacated by the foot section so as to be in position to assist in delivery. After delivery, the foot section is reattached to a patient support deck (hereafter, “the patient support”) of the birthing bed. The present invention comprises improvements to such beds.
The present invention will be described primarily as a birthing or delivery bed, but it will be understood that the same may be used in conjunction with any other patient support apparatus, such as a hospital stretcher or an operating table. Also, the present invention will be described primarily as a mechanism for attaching a removable foot section to the patient support such that the foot section extends generally horizontally in the plane of the patient support. But it will be understood that the same may be used for attaching a removable head section or a removable side panel to the patient support such that the removable head section or the removable side panel, as the case may be, extends generally horizontally in the plane of the patient support.
A foot section attachment mechanism in accordance with this invention comprises corresponding engagement members which prevent a removable foot section from being coplanar with the patient support until the foot section is completely inserted into the bed. In an illustrative embodiment, the engagement members comprise guides configured such that the foot section is not aligned with the patient support until the foot section is fully inserted.
According to another embodiment of the invention, the foot section must be inserted into the bed at an angle relative to the patient support, and is configured to become generally coplanar with the patient support only when it is fully inserted into the bed.
According to still another embodiment, if the foot section is inserted only a part of the way into the bed and let go, it will assume a non-coplanar position with respect to the patient support. The foot section will become generally coplanar with the patient support only when it is fully inserted into the bed.
According to a further embodiment of the present invention, a birthing bed includes a patient support coupled to a main frame. A removable foot section is configured for insertion into the patient support. A guide track that diverges toward the foot end thereof is coupled to the foot section for receiving a guide member coupled to the patient support when the foot section is inserted into the bed. As used in this description with reference to the bed, the phrase “foot end” will be used to denote the end of any referred-to object (for example, the guide track) that is positioned to lie nearest the foot end of the bed. The diverging guide track includes a ramp portion near the foot end, which is configured for engaging the guide member coupled to the patient support as the foot section is inserted into the bed to cause the foot section to align with the patient support. A latch coupled to the guide track latches the foot section to the patient support when the foot section is fully inserted into and aligned with the patient support.
Additional features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon a consideration of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the invention as presently perceived.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The detailed description particularly refers to the accompanying figures in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a birthing bed showing a removable foot section filly inserted into the bed and latched to the patient support, the foot section extending generally horizontally in the plane of the patient support, and further showing a head section raised to a reclining position,
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of a birthing bed similar to
FIG. 1
, but showing the foot section detached from the seat section,
FIG. 3
is a side elevation view, partly in section, of a portion of the birthing bed showing a foot section attachment mechanism in accordance with an embodiment of this invention, the foot section attachment mechanism including a guide member coupled to the main frame and configured for extending into a diverging guide channel coupled to the foot section when the foot section is inserted into the birthing bed the diverging guide channel including a ramp portion near the foot end thereof which is configured to engage the guide member when the foot section is inserted into the birthing bed to cause the foot section to align with the patient support, a latch bar pivotally coupled to the foot section is configured to lock the foot section to the patient support when the foot section is fully inserted into the birthing bed and the foot section is aligned with the patient support,
FIGS. 4-6
are side elevation views, partly in section, similar to
FIG. 3
, and showing a sequence of steps involved in attaching the foot section to the patient support,
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of the foot section, partly broken away, showing a release handle coupled to the latch bar for releasing the foot section from the patient support,
FIG. 8
is an exploded view of the foot section and the foot section locking mechanism,
FIGS. 9 and 10
are side elevation views, partly in section, of an alternative embodiment of the present invention comprising two posts attached to the foot section configured for insertion into two oppositely-disposed retaining slots in the patient support to lock the foot section to the patient support, the foot section not aligning with the patient support until the foot section is completely inserted and locked to the patient support, and
FIGS. 11 and 12
are side elevation views similar to
FIGS. 9 and 10
, partly in section, of a variation of the alternative embodiment shown in FIGS.
9
and
10
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will be described primarily as a birthing or delivery bed, but it will be understood that the same may be used in conjunction with any other patient support apparatus, such as a hospital stretcher or an operating table. Also, the present invention will be described primarily as a mechanism for attaching a removable foot section to the patient support such that the foot section extends generally horizontally in the plane of the patient support. But it will be understood that the same may be used for attaching a removable head section or a removable side panel to the patient support such that the head section or the side panel, as the case may be, extends generally horizontally in the plane of the patient support.
Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, an illustrative birthing bed
20
is shown having a main frame
22
mounted by a parallelogram linkage
24
to a base frame
26
. The base frame
26
has casters
28
for supporting the bed
20
on the floor. The bed
20
includes a patient support deck
30
(hereafter, “the patient support
30
”) for supporting a mattress
56
on which a patient can rest. The patient support
30
includes a generally horizontal seat section
34
rigidly mounted to the main frame
22
. A head section
36
is pivotally mounted to the seat section
34
so that the bed
20
can be articulated between a generally horizontal lying-down position defining a generally horizontal, upwardly-facing surface
32
in the plane of the seat section
34
, a generally reclining sitting-up position inclined with respect to the seat section
34
, and an infinite number of intermediate positions in between. The seat section
34
includes a central opening
38
into which a removable foot section
40
is inserted such that an upper surface
42
of the foot section
40
extends generally horizontally in the plane of the patient support surface
32
when the foot section
40
is fully inserted into the central opening
38
and latched to the seat section
34
. A detachable portion
58
of the mattress
56
is secured to the foot section
40
by any suitable means—such as a plurality of Velcro pads. (Velcro is a registered trademark.)
As shown in
FIG. 8
, the foot section
40
includes a pair of handles
48
, one on each side, adjacent to a foot end
46
of the foot section
40
. The handles
48
assist the caregiver to pull the foot section
40
away from the bed
20
so that the foot section
40
can be detached from the patient support
30
and stored. The foot section
40
includes a floor stand
50
adjacent to the foot end
46
for vertically supporting the foot section
40
on the floor. As used in this description with reference to the bed
20
, the phrase “head end” will be used to denote the end of any referred-to object that is positioned to lie nearest the head end
60
of the bed
20
, and the phrase “foot end” will be used to denote the end of any referred-to object that is positioned to lie nearest the foot end
62
of the bed
20
.
The head section
36
has two side guards
52
mounted thereon, one on each side of the head section
36
, to prevent a patient from inadvertently rolling off the bed
20
. Mounted to the underside of the seat section
34
are labor grips
54
, one on each side of the bed
20
. The labor grips
54
have two principal positions—a vertical operative position projecting substantially perpendicularly to the seat section
34
, and a horizontal out-of-the-way storage position tucked underneath the seat section
34
. In their vertical operative positions, the labor grips
54
can be gripped by the mother to assist her in generating maximum thrust during delivery.
FIGS. 3-6
illustrate a foot section attachment mechanism
68
in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. The foot section attachment mechanism
68
includes two guide members
70
coupled to the main frame
22
, one on each side of the bed
20
, and two guide tracks
80
coupled to the foot section
40
, one on each side of the foot section
40
. Although the guide members
70
are coupled to the main frame
22
in this particular embodiment, they may very well be coupled instead to the seat section
34
which is rigidly mounted to the main frame
22
. Since the construction and the operation of the two guide members
70
and the two guide tracks
80
is similar, only one guide member and one guide track will be described herein in the interest of brevity. It will be understood that the construction and the operation of the other guide member and the other guide track is similar. The two guide members
70
and the two guide tracks
80
are sometimes referred to herein as the cooperating engagement members.
The guide track
80
includes a lip portion
90
near its entrance
92
. The lip portion
90
engages a leading edge
76
of the guide member
70
during insertion of tile loot section
40
into the bed
20
to direct the guide member
70
into the guide track
80
. The guide member
70
includes a first upwardly-facing surface portion
72
on an upper side thereof and a second downwardly-facing, surface portion
74
on an underside thereof, both surface portions
72
and
74
extending generally parallel to the generally horizontal, upwardly-facing surface
32
of the seat section
34
. The guide track
80
coupled to the foot section
40
includes a first downwardly-facing surface portion
82
on an upper side thereof extending generally at an angle ψ with respect to the upwardly-facing surface
42
of the foot section
40
(illustratively, between 10° and 30°), and a second upwardly facing surface portion
84
on a lower side thereof extending generally parallel to the upwardly-facing surface
42
of the loot section
40
. The first downwardly-facing surface portion
82
and the second upwardly-facing surface portion
84
of the guide track
80
form a diverging guide channel
86
into which the guide member
70
extends when the foot section
40
is inserted into the bed
20
in the direction of arrow
300
. The first generally-inclined, downwardly-facing surface portion
82
of the guide track
80
includes a downwardly-projecting ramp portion
88
near its foot end
94
(sometimes referred to herein as “the inner end”), which engages the leading edge
76
of the guide member
70
when the foot section
40
is inserted into the bed
20
(a) to cause the first generally-inclined, downwardly-facing surface portion
82
of the guide track
80
to move away from the first generally-horizontal, upwardly-facing surface portion
72
of the guide member
70
, and (b) to cause the second generally-parallel, upwardly-facing surface portion
84
of the guide track
80
to move closer to the second generally-horizontal, downwardly-facing surface portion
74
of the guide member
70
to, in turn, cause the upwardly-facing surface
42
of the foot section
40
to align with the upwardly-facing surface
32
of the patient support
30
.
The foot section
40
includes a foot section locking mechanism
100
shown in
FIGS. 7 and 8
. The foot section locking mechanism
100
locks the foot section
40
to the patient support
30
when the foot section
40
is fully inserted into the bed
20
and the upwardly-facing surface
42
of the foot section
40
is aligned with the upwardly-facing surface
32
of the patient support
30
. The foot section locking mechanism
100
includes two latch bars
102
pivotally mounted on opposite sides of the foot section
40
by means of a transversely-extending connecting rod
110
. Attached to the underside of the foot section
40
near the head end
44
thereof are two downwardly-projecting brackets
112
, one on each side of the foot section
40
. As shown in
FIG. 8
, the two ends of the connecting rod
110
are passed through two slightly oversized openings
122
in the downwardly projecting brackets
112
and through two slightly oversized openings
132
in the two latch bars
102
, and securely held in place by two sets of C-shaped retaining rings
142
—one on each side of the foot section
40
.
Since the two latch bars
102
are mirror images of each other, only one latch bar will be described herein in the interest of brevity. It will be understood that the construction and operation of the other latch bar is similar. The latch bar
102
is movable between (a) a first operative position where a generally triangular portion
152
coupled to a first end
104
of the latch bar
102
enters a generally triangular retaining slot
162
in the guide member
70
through an opening
96
in the second upwardly-facing surface portion
84
of the guide track
80
to lock the foot section
40
to the patient support
30
when the foot section
40
is fully inserted into the bed
20
and the upwardly-facing surface
42
of the foot section
40
is aligned with the upwardly-facing surface
32
of the patient support
30
, and (b) a second inoperative position where the triangular portion
152
is out of the retaining slot
162
to release the foot section
40
. A spring
158
coupled to the latch bar
102
biases the latch bar
102
toward its first operative position Illustratively, in this embodiment, the triangular portion
152
coupled to the first end
104
of the latch bar
102
is formed integrally therewith.
The triangular portion
152
includes a first generally vertical side
154
adapted for engaging a first generally vertical side
164
of the retaining slot
162
, and a second generally inclined side
156
adapted for engaging a second generally inclined side
166
of the retaining slot
162
. During, attachment of the foot section
40
to the rest of the bed
20
, the inclined side
156
of the latch bar
102
cams against the leading edge
76
of the guide member
70
thereby pivoting the latch bar
102
downwardly against the bias of the spring
158
until the triangular portion
152
of the latch bar
102
aligns with the retaining slot
162
in the guide member
70
at which point the spring
158
biases the latch bar
102
upwardly so that the triangular portion
152
is received in the retaining slot
162
. Thus, the spring
158
coupled to the latch bar
102
inserts the triangular portion
152
into the retaining slot
162
in the guide member
70
to lock the foot section
40
to the patient support
30
when the foot section
40
is fully inserted into the bed
20
and the upwardly-facing, surface
42
of the foot section
40
is aligned with the upwardly-facing, surface
32
of the patient support
30
. The first vertical side
154
of the triangular portion
162
of the latch bar
102
bears against the first vertical side
164
of the retaining slot
162
in the guide member
70
to prevent extraction of the foot section
40
from the bed
20
.
As indicated before, the foot section
40
can be detached from the patient support
30
and stored. The extraction of the foot section
40
permits a caregiver to slide a footstool into the space vacated by the foot section
40
to be in position to assist in delivery. To this end, a foot section release handle
172
is mounted to the foot section
40
adjacent to its foot end
46
as shown in
FIGS. 7 and 8
. The foot section release handle
172
includes a first portion
174
providing a handle, a middle portion
176
pivotally coupled to the foot section
40
about a transversely-extending pivot pin
180
, and a third portion
178
pivotally coupled to a third portion
108
of the latch bar
102
by a longitudinally-extending, coupling rod
182
. When the release handle
172
is rotated clockwise in the direction of arrow
310
, the coupling rod
182
moves outwardly in the direction of arrow
312
. As shown in
FIGS. 6 and 7
, the outward motion of the coupling rod
182
, in turn, causes the latch bar
102
to turn clockwise in the direction of arrow
314
, whereby the triangular portion
152
coupled to latch bar
102
disengages from the retaining slot
62
to free the foot section
40
.
Thus, the foot section attachment mechanism
68
is configured such that the upper surface
42
of the foot section
40
will not become parallel with the upper surface
32
of the seat section
34
until the foot section
40
is fully inserted into the opening
38
in the seat section
34
. Upon full insertion of the foot section
40
into the opening
38
, the locking mechanism
100
automatically locks the foot section
40
to the rest of the bed
20
. Therefore, the foot section attachment mechanism
68
enhances the safety of the bed
20
because the caregiver is provided with a visual indication (i.e., the orientation of the upper surface
42
of the foot section
40
) regarding whether the foot section
40
is properly attached to the rest of the bed
20
.
An alternative embodiment of the present invention is shown in
FIGS. 9 and 10
. As shown therein, a foot section attachment mechanism
190
includes two guide members
200
coupled to the main frame
22
, one on each side of the bed
20
, and two brackets
210
coupled to the removable foot section
40
, one on each side of the foot section
40
. Although the guide members
200
are coupled to the main frame
22
in this particular embodiment, they may very well be coupled instead to the seat section
34
which is rigidly mounted to the main frame
22
. Since the construction and the operation of the two guide members
200
and the two brackets
210
is similar, only one guide member and one bracket will be described herein. It will be understood that the construction and the operation of the other guide member and the other bracket is similar. The two guide members
200
and the two brackets
210
are sometimes referred to herein as the cooperating engagement members.
The guide member
200
coupled to the main frame
22
includes two oppositely-disposed retaining slots—a leading forwardly-extending, retaining slot
202
extending downwardly toward the foot end
62
of the bed
20
, and a trailing rearwardly-extending retaining slot
204
extending upwardly toward the head end
60
of the bed
20
. The bracket
210
coupled to the foot section
40
, on the other hand, includes two posts—a leading post
232
near the head end
44
of the foot section
40
and a trailing post
234
near the foot end
46
of the foot section
40
. The two retaining slots
202
and
204
form a passageway
216
in the guide member
200
that terminates into an opening
218
through which the two posts
222
and
224
enter the two retaining slots
202
and
204
respectively when the foot section
40
is inserted into the bed
20
to lock the foot section
40
to the patient support
30
.
As shown in
FIGS. 9 and 10
, the leading forwardly-extending retaining slot
202
extending downwardly toward the foot end
62
of tile bed
20
has a central axis
212
that subtends a first angle α a relative to the upwardly-facing surface
32
of the patient support
30
. On the other hand, the trailing rearwardly-extending retaining slot
204
extending upwardly toward the head end
60
of the bed
20
has a central axis
214
that subtends a second angle β relative to the upwardly-facing surface
32
of the patient support
30
that is larger than the first angle α. Illustratively, the first angle α is about 30°. and the second angle β is about
450
The two posts
232
and
234
are mounted to the bracket
210
by respective transversely-extending bolts
242
and
244
. The two bolts
242
and
244
lie in a plane
246
that forms a third angle θ relative to the upwardly-facing surface
42
of the foot section
40
that lies between the first angle α and the second angle β. Illustratively, the third angle θ between the plane
246
and the upwardly-facing surface
42
of the foot section
40
is about 37.5° In the embodiment shown, the leading post
232
is made larger than the trailing post
234
, and likewise the leading retaining slot
202
is made larger than the trailing retaining slot
204
. This arrangement of unequal posts
232
and
234
and unequal retaining slots
202
and
204
prevents the larger leading post
232
from inadvertently entering the smaller trailing retaining slot
204
during insertion and removal of the foot section
40
into and from the rest of the bed
20
.
In operation, as shown in
FIG. 9
, the foot section
40
is inserted into the bed
20
in the direction of arrow
320
at an angle φ, about 30°, to insert the larger leading post
232
into the larger, forwardly-extending retaining slot
202
through the opening
218
in the guide member
200
during, forward motion of the foot section
40
toward the head end
60
of the bed
20
. After the foot section
40
is fully inserted into the bed
20
so that the larger leading post
232
engages the bottom portion
222
of the forwardly-extending, retaining slot
202
, it is pivoted downwardly about the larger leading post
232
This downward pivoting of the foot section
40
about the larger leading post
222
allows the smaller trailing post
234
to enter the smaller, rearwardly-extending, retaining slot
204
through the opening
218
in the guide member
200
. When the foot section
40
is let go thereafter, it moves slightly outwardly toward the foot end
62
as shown in
FIG. 10
until the smaller trailing post
234
engages the bottom portion
224
of the rearwardly-extending retaining slot
204
. This outward motion of the foot section
40
allows the upwardly-facing surface
42
of the foot section
40
to align with the upwardly-facing surface
32
of the patient support
30
, and simultaneously locks the foot section
40
to the patient support
30
.
On the other hand, when the foot section
40
is inserted horizontally into the bed
20
in the plane of the upwardly-facing surface
32
of the patient support
30
. a portion
220
of the guide member
200
near the opening
218
blocks the entry of the trailing post
234
into the passageway
216
in the guide member
200
. Thus, the lip portion
220
of the guide member
200
prevents a partial entry of the foot section
40
into the bed
20
. The foot section
40
must be inserted into the bed
20
at a certain angle φ relative to the upwardly-facing surface
32
of the patient support
30
, and will become horizontal only when the foot section
40
is fully inserted into the bed
20
and locked in place.
In the particular embodiment described herein, the leading and trailing retaining slots
202
and
204
are illustratively formed in the guide member
200
secured to the main frame
22
. However, the retaining slots
202
and
204
may very well be formed directly in the main frame
22
instead. Although two posts
232
and
234
are secured to the bracket
210
by bolts
242
and
244
, the two posts
232
and
234
may be replaced by two rollers and pivotally secured to the bracket
210
by pivot pins instead. Also, the posts
232
and
234
may be directly mounted to the foot section
40
.
FIGS. 11 and 12
show a variation of the alternative embodiment of the foot section attachment mechanism
190
of
FIGS. 9 and 10
. The two posts
232
and
234
in the embodiment of
FIGS. 11 and 12
are identical to those in the embodiment of
FIGS. 9 and 10
. The configuration of the retaining slots
202
and
204
is, however, slightly different. The operation of the embodiment of
FIGS. 11 and 12
is, however, similar to the operation of the embodiment of
FIGS. 9 and 10
.
From the above disclosure of the general principles of the present invention and the preceding detailed description of the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will readily comprehend the various modifications to which the present invention is susceptible. We therefore desire to be limited only by the scope of the following claims and equivalents thereof
Claims
- 1. A patient support apparatus including a main frame, a patient support coupled to the main frame, a removable section configured for insertion into the patient support, an attachment mechanism for attaching the removable section to the patient support such that the removable section is not aligned with the patient support until the removable section is fully inserted into the patient support and latched thereto, and such that the removable section is aligned with the patient support only when the removable section is fully inserted into the patient support and latched to the patient support, the attachment mechanism comprising:a guide member coupled to the main frame, the guide member including a first upwardly-facing surface portion on an upper side thereof and a second downwardly-facing surface portion on an underside thereof, both surface portions extending generally parallel to an upwardly-facing surface of the patient support, a guide track coupled to the removable section, the guide track including a first downwardly-facing surface portion on an upper side thereof extending generally at an angle with an upwardly-facing surface of the removable section and a second upwardly-facing surface portion on a lower side thereof extending generally parallel to the upwardly-facing surface of the removable section so as to form a diverging guide channel into which the guide member extends when the removable section is inserted into the patient support, the first generally-inclined, downwardly-facing surface portion of the guide track including a ramp portion near its diverging inner end adapted for engaging the guide member coupled to the main frame as the removable section inserted into the patient support (a) to cause the first generally-inclined, downwardly-facing surface portion of the guide track lo move away from the first generally-parallel, upwardly-facing surface portion of the guide member, and (b) to cause the second generally-parallel, upwardly-facing surface portion of the guide track to move closer to the second generally-parallel, downwardly-facing surface portion of the guide member to, in turn, cause the upwardly-facing surface of the removable section to align with the upwardly-facing surface of the patient support, and a removable section locking mechanism coupled to the removable section for latching the removable section to the patient support when the removable section is fully inserted into the patient support and the upwardly-facing surface of the removable section is aligned with the upwardly-facing surface of the patient support.
- 2. The attachment mechanism of claim 1, wherein the guide track includes a lip portion near the entrance of the guide track which is adapted for engagement with the guide member when the removable section is inserted into the patient support to direct the guide member into the guide track.
- 3. The attachment mechanism of claim 1, wherein the removable section is a removable foot section configured for attachment to a foot end of the patient support.
- 4. The attachment mechanism of claim 3, wherein the patient support is formed to include a central opening into which the foot section is inserted.
- 5. The attachment mechanism of claim 1, wherein the removable section locking mechanism comprises a latch bar movably coupled to the removable section for movement between (a) a first position where a protruding, portion coupled to a first end of the latch bar enters a retaining slot in the guide member to lock the removable section to the patient support when the removable section is fully inserted into the patient support and the upwardly-facing surface of the removable section is aligned with the upwardly-facing, surface of the patient support, and (b) a second position where the protruding portion is out of the retaining slot to free the removable section.
- 6. The attachment mechanism of claim 5, wherein a generally triangular portion coupled to a first end of the latch bar enters a generally triangular retaining slot in the underside of the guide member to lock the removable section to the patient support when the removable section is fully inserted into the patient support and the upwardly-facing, surface of the removable section is aligned with the upwardly-facing surface of the patient support, wherein the generally triangular portion includes a first generally vertical side near a foot end of the patient support adapted for engaging a first generally vertical side of the retaining slot and a second generally inclined side near a head end of the patient support adapted for engaging a second generally inclined side of the retaining slot, wherein a leading edge of the guide member is configured to engage the second generally inclined side of the generally triangular portion of the latch bar when the removable section is inserted into the patient support to push the latch bar out of the way, wherein the generally triangular portion coupled to the latch bar enters the retaining slot in the guide member to lock the removable section to the patient support when the removable section is fully inserted into the patient support and the upwardly-facing surface of the removable section is aligned with the upwardly-facing surface of the patient support, and wherein the first generally vertical side of the triangular portion of the latch bar bears against the first generally vertical side of the retaining slot in the guide member to prevent removal of the end section from the patient support.
- 7. The attachment mechanism of claim 6, wherein the latch bar has a second end pivotally coupled to the removable section about a first transverse axis for movement between the first and second positions, wherein the generally triangular portion coupled to the first end of the latch bar enters the generally triangular retaining slot in the underside of the guide member through an opening in the second generally-parallel, upwardly-facing surface portion of the guide track to lock the removable section to the patient support when the upwardly-facing surface of the removable section is aligned with the upwardly-facing surface of the patient support, and wherein the removable section locking mechanism includes a spring coupled to the latch bar for biasing the latch bar toward its first position.
- 8. The attachment mechanism of claim 7, wherein the removable section locking, mechanism includes an removable section release handle coupled to the latch bar such that the latch bar is moved to its second position freeing the removable section when the release handle is actuated.
- 9. The attachment mechanism of claim 8, wherein the release handle includes a first portion providing a handle, a middle portion that is pivotally coupled to the removable section about a second transverse axis, wherein the removable section locking mechanism includes a coupling rod having its ends pivotally coupled to a third portion of the release handle and a third end of the latch bar such that the latch bar is moved to its second position treeing the removable section when the release handle is actuated.
- 10. The attachment mechanism of claim 9, wherein the generally triangular portion coupled to the first end of the latch bar is integral therewith.
- 11. The attachment apparatus of claim 1, wherein the angle between the upwardly-facing surface of the removable section and the first generally-inclined, downwardly-facing surface portion of the guide track is between 10° and 30°.
- 12. In a birthing bed including a main frame, a patient support coupled to the main frame, the patient support including a generally-horizontal upwardly-facing surface, a removable foot section having an upwardly-facing surface configured for insertion into the patient support, a foot section attachment mechanism comprising:a guide member coupled to the main frame, the guide member including a first upwardly-facing surface portion on an upper side thereof and a second downwardly-facing surface portion on an underside thereof both surface portions extending generally parallel to the generally-horizontal upwardly-facing surface of the patient support, a guide track coupled to the foot section, the guide track including a first downwardly-facing surface portion on an upper side thereof extending generally at an angle with the upwardly-facing surface of the foot section and a second upwardly-facing surface portion on a lower side thereof extending generally parallel to the upwardly-facing, surface of the foot section so as to form a diverging guide channel into which the guide member extends when the foot section is inserted into the patient support, the first generally-inclined, downwardly-facing surface portion of the guide track including a ram portion near its inner end adapted for engagement with the guide member coupled to the main frame when the foot section is inserted into the patient support (I) to cause the first generally-inclined, downwardly-facing surface portion of the guide track to move away from the first generally-horizontal, upwardly-facing surface portion of the guide member, and (ii) to cause the second generally-parallel, upwardly-facing surface portion of the guide track to move closer to the second generally-horizontal, downwardly-facing, surface portion of the guide member to, in turn, cause the upwardly-facing, surface of the foot section to align with the upwardly-facing surface of the patient support, and a foot section locking mechanism coupled to the foot section for latching the foot section to the patient support when the foot section is full inserted into the patient support and the upwardly-facing surface of the foot section is aligned with the upwardly-facing surface of the patient support.
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