The invention relates to a hold open mechanism. More particularly, embodiments relate to a hold open mechanism used with a package, bag, or container and a method of accessing a package, bag, or container having hold open mechanism.
Pliable containers are widely used to store both edible and non-edible products. For example, snack items, such as various types of chips and cereals, are typically packaged in pliable containers. These containers are generally sealed at both ends for initial packaging purposes and then one end is opened to access the product. It may be desirable to reuse the container to store the product for extended periods of time, allowing repeated access to the interior of the container.
When used to store edible food items for example, it is particularly advantageous to adequately seal the open end of the container between uses in order to prolong the useful life of the products stored therein. For this reason, once the initial seal at one end of the container is broken, it is common practice to roll up the openable end of the pliable container for storage. Unfortunately, the rolled-up ends of such pliable containers generally tend to unroll between uses, which may lead to the food items becoming stale or non-edible.
Proposed solutions to this problem include providing various types of closure mechanisms at the open end of the container to maintain the side walls of the container in a closed relationship for sealing purposes. For example, it is known to use a clip to prevent the openable container end from unrolling. Since such clips are completely separate from the container, they can be misplaced and are therefore often only used when readily available. In addition, these clips often tend to break and only directly maintain a small central section of the openable container end in a rather tight, closed condition. Zip-type or slider type closure arrangements have also become quite prevalent for use with certain types of pliable containers. Such closure arrangements are considered advantageous in that they generally extend across the entire width of the open end and are formed integral to the container. However, such closure arrangements alone do not enhance the accessibility to the interior of a container when the container is opened. More specifically, such closure arrangements do not maintain the side walls of the container in an open position, at least at the open end of the container, to permit easy access to the contents.
For the foregoing reasons, there is a need for a simple, inexpensive hold open mechanism for use with pliable containers that will enhance accessibility in the open position while not inhibiting or preventing resealing functionality in the closed or sealed position.
One embodiment relates to a bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism that allows a user to easily access the contents of a flexible package. It's designed to fit proximate the opening of a package generally complimenting the functionality of a zip type closure. The device is comprised of a first and second flat strip like member coupled by one or more locking or bistable hinge mechanisms. The locking hinge mechanisms generally include a standard living hinge in addition to one or more spring flaps or flexures which allow the hinge to be biased in an open or closed configuration. When the user wishes to open the package and hold it in this configuration, all that is required is a slight pressure applied to the side walls of the package. When the mechanism reaches a certain point, the hinges lock thus maintaining the sidewalls of the container in an open configuration. When the user wishes to close the mechanism, a slight pressure applied to the external surface of the sidewalls inwards results in the hinges unlocking and rotating towards a closed configuration. The user can then use the zip-type closure to seal the package.
Another embodiment relates to a tape feed bistable hold open mechanism including a flexible first flat, strip like member comprised of a polyolefin material and a flexible second flat, strip like member positioned relative to the first flat strip like member, the second flat, stripe like member comprised of a polyolefin. The first flat, strip like member includes a first end; a second end opposite the first end; an inner mating surface; and an outer bonding surface opposite the inner mating surface. The second flat, strip like member includes a first end; a second end opposite the first end; an inner mating surface; and an outer bonding surface opposite the inner mating surface. One or more pivot members is integrated into the second flat, strip like member separating the second flat, strip like member into a side seal portion and an operable portion, the side seal portion coupled to the operable portion.
Another embodiment relates to a fitment bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism, comprising: a flexible first flat, strip like member comprised of a polyolefin material having: a first end; a second end opposite the first end; an inner mating surface; an outer bonding surface opposite the inner mating surface; a flexible second flat, strip like member positioned relative to the first flat strip like member, the second flat, stripe like member comprised of a polyolefin having: a first end; a second end opposite the first end; an inner mating surface; an outer bonding surface opposite the inner mating surface; one or more pivot members integrated into the second flat, strip like member separating the second flat, strip like member into a side seal portion and an operable portion, the side seal portion coupled to the operable portion, wherein the first flat, strip like member is coupled to the second flat, strip like member at both the first ends and the seconds ends with two or more bonding points at each of the first and second ends. In this embodiment the one or pivot members comprise a vertical living hinge and a flexure allowing the fitment bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism to be biased between an open configuration and a closed configuration and the vertical living hinge does not extend to the top edge or the bottom edge of the second flat, strip like member. The first flat, strip like member and the second flat, strip like member are applied proximate the opening of a flexible package on the inside walls of the package.
Still another embodiment relates to a method of using the tape feed hold open mechanism. The method comprises applying a separating pressure between the first flat, strip like member and second flat, strip like member; sliding the flexure from a first flat configuration to a second bent configuration, holding the first member separate from the second member allowing easy access to the contents of the package; applying a compressive pressure between the first and second member; and sliding the flexure from a second bent configuration to a first flat configuration thus closing and mating the first member relative to the second member.
One other embodiment relates to a fitment bistable hold open mechanism, comprising a flexible first flat, strip like member comprised of a polyolefin material and a flexible second flat, strip like member positioned relative to the first flat strip like member, the second flat, stripe like member comprised of a polyolefin. The flexible first flat, strip like member has an inner mating surface; an outer bonding surface opposite the inner mating surface. The flexible second flat, strip like member positioned relative to the first flat strip like member, the second flat, stripe like member has a first edge; an inner mating surface; an outer bonding surface opposite the inner mating surface; one or more pivot members pivotally coupling the first flat, strip like member to the second, flat strip like member.
Still yet another embodiment relates to a fitment bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism, comprising: a flexible first flat, strip like member comprised of a polyolefin material having: an inner mating surface; an outer bonding surface opposite the inner mating surface; a flexible second flat, strip like member positioned relative to the first flat strip like member, the second flat, stripe like member comprised of a polyolefin having: an inner mating surface; an outer bonding surface opposite the inner mating surface; one or more pivot members pivotally coupling the first flat, strip like member to the second, flat strip like member, wherein the first flat, strip like member is coupled to the second flat, strip like member at both the first ends and the seconds ends with two or more bonding points at each of the first and second ends. The one or pivot members comprise a vertical living hinge and one or more flexures allowing the fitment bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism to be biased between an open configuration and a closed configuration. With this embodiment, the vertical living hinge does not extend to the top edge or the bottom edge of the second flat, strip like member and does not extend to the top edge or the bottom edge of the one or more flexures. The first flat, strip like member and the second flat, strip like member are applied proximate the opening of a flexible package on the inside walls of the package.
Still one other embodiment relates to a method of using the fitment bistable hold open mechanism includes applying a separating pressure between the first flat, strip like member and second flat, strip like member; sliding the flexure from a first closed and disengaged configuration to a second open and engaged configuration, holding the first member separate from the second member allowing easy access to the contents of the package; applying a compressive pressure between the first and second member; and sliding the flexure from a second open and engaged configuration to a first closed and disengaged configuration thus closing and mating the first member relative to the second member.
But still yet another embodiment relates to a fitment bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism, comprising: a flexible first flat, strip like member comprised of a polyolefin material having: an inner mating surface; an outer bonding surface opposite the inner mating surface; a flexible second flat, strip like member positioned relative to the first flat strip like member, the second flat, stripe like member comprised of a polyolefin having: an inner mating surface; an outer bonding surface opposite the inner mating surface; one or more pivot members pivotally coupling the first flat, strip like member to the second, flat strip like member, wherein the first flat, strip like member is coupled to the second flat, strip like member at both the first ends and the seconds ends with a bonding area adjacent to each of the first and second ends. The one or pivot members comprise a vertical living hinge and one or more flexures allowing the fitment bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism to be biased between an open configuration and a closed configuration. With this embodiment, the vertical living hinge does not extend to the top edge or the bottom edge of the second flat, strip like member and does not extend to the top edge or the bottom edge of the one or more flexures. The first flat, strip like member and the second flat, strip like member are applied proximate the opening of a flexible package on the inside walls of the package. Embodiments include flexures which allow the pivot members or hinges to be biased in open or closed configurations. Applying a slight pressure to the members opens the mechanism. When the mechanism reaches a predetermined point, the pivot or hinges lock, maintaining an open configuration. Closing the mechanism only requires a slight pressure be applied to the external surface of the members, resulting in the pivot members or hinges unlocking and rotating towards a closed configuration.
The foregoing and other features and advantages of the invention will become further apparent from the following detailed description of the presently preferred embodiment, read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The drawings are not to scale. The detailed description and drawings are merely illustrative of the invention rather than limiting, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Throughout the various figures, like reference numbers refer to like elements.
Before any embodiments of the invention are explained in detail, it is to be understood that the invention is not limited in its application to the details of construction and the arrangement of components set forth in the following description or illustrated in the following drawings. The invention is capable of other embodiments and of being practiced or of being carried out in various ways. All numerical values within the detailed description and the claims herein are modified by “about” or “approximately” the indicated value, and take into account experimental error and variations that would be expected by a person having ordinary skill in the art.
Embodiments of the present invention are designed to augment the functionality of the conventional zip type closure mechanism. The bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism allows a user to easily access the contents of a flexible package. It's designed to fit proximate the opening of a package generally complimenting the functionality of a zip type closure. The device is comprised of a first and second flat strip like member coupled by one or more locking or bistable hinge mechanisms. The locking hinge mechanisms generally include a standard living hinge in addition to one or more spring flaps or flexures which allow the hinge to be biased in an open or closed configuration. When the user wishes to open the package and hold it in this configuration, all that is required is a slight pressure applied to the side walls of the package. When the mechanism reaches a certain point, the hinges lock thus maintaining the sidewalls of the container in an open configuration. When the user wishes to close the mechanism, a slight pressure applied to the external surface of the sidewalls inwards results in the hinges unlocking and rotating towards a closed configuration. The user can then use the zip-type closure to seal the package.
More particularly,
As illustrated, the first flat, strip like member 12 has a first orientation defined with respect to a length of the second flat, strip like member 14, a first end 16, a second end 18 opposite the first end 16, an inner mating surface 20, and an outer bonding surface 22 opposite the inner mating surface 20. Similarly, the second flat, strip like member 14 has a first orientation defined with respect to a length of the first flat, strip like member 12, a first end 26 proximate end 16, a second end 28 opposite the first end 26 and proximate end 18, an inner mating surface 30, and an outer bonding surface 32 opposite the inner mating surface 30.
The hold open mechanism 10 further includes one or more pivot members 34 integrated into the second flat, strip like member 14. In at least one embodiment, the one or more pivot members 34 separates the second flat, strip like member 14 into a side seal portion 36 and an operable portion 38, where the side seal portion 36 is coupled to the operable portion 38 (best viewed in
The one or more pivot members 34 are illustrated in greater detail in
In at least one embodiment of the hold open mechanism 10 the one or more pivot member comprises a living hinge created by indenting, engraving, or slitting the surface of the strip like material of the second member 14 to a specified blind depth, forming one or more flexures 50. In at least one embodiment, the one or more flexures 50 are integrated into the second member 14 proximate the pivot member, where the one or more flexures 50 are rigidly coupled to the operable portion 38 of the second member 14 including a flexing point 52 parallel with that of the pivot member allowing the flexure 50 to move from a first flat configuration (best viewed in
As illustrated in
A method of using the tape feed hold open mechanism 10 includes applying a separating pressure between the first flat, strip like member 12 and second flat, strip like member 14. The flexure 50 slides from a first flat configuration to a second bent configuration, holding the first member 12 separate from the second member 14. This allows easy access to the contents of the package 60. To close, a compressive pressure is applied between the first member 12 and second member 14. The flexure 50 slides from the second bent configuration to the first flat configuration, thus closing and positioning or mating the first member 12 relative to the second member 14.
The bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism allows a user to easily access the contents of a flexible package. It's designed to fit proximate the opening of a package generally complimenting the functionality of a zip type closure. The device is comprised of a first and second flat strip like member coupled by one or more locking or bistable hinge mechanisms. The locking hinge mechanisms generally include a standard living hinge in addition to one or more spring flaps or flexures which allow the hinge to be biased in an open or closed configuration. When the user wishes to open the package and hold it in this configuration, all that is required is a slight pressure applied to the side walls of the package. When the mechanism reaches a certain point, the hinges lock thus maintaining the sidewalls of the container in an open configuration. When the user wishes to close the mechanism, a slight pressure applied to the external surface of the sidewalls inwards results in the hinges unlocking and rotating towards a closed configuration. The user can then use the zip-type closure to seal the package.
As illustrated, the first flat, strip like member 112 has a first orientation defined with respect to a length of the second flat, strip like member 114, a first end 116, a second end 118 opposite the first end 116, an inner mating surface 120, and an outer bonding surface 122 opposite the inner mating surface 120. Similarly, the second flat, strip like member 114 has a first orientation defined with respect to a length of the first flat, strip like member 112, a first end 126 proximate end 116, a second end 128 opposite the first end 126 and proximate end 118, an inner mating surface 130, and an outer bonding surface 132 opposite the inner mating surface 130.
The hold open mechanism 100 further includes one or more pivot members 134 pivotably coupling the first flat, strip like member 112 to the second, flat strip like member 114 (best viewed in
The hold open mechanism 100 further includes a flexure group 150 having a longer primary flexure 156 and a shorter secondary flexure 158 where the primary flexure 156 engages with the secondary flexure 158 when the mechanism is moved from closed configuration to an open configuration.
In at least one embodiment of the hold open mechanism 100 the one or more pivot member comprises a living hinge created by indenting, engraving, or slitting the surface of the strip like material to a specified blind depth, forming one or more flexures 150. In at least one embodiment, the one or more primary flexures are integrated into the second member 114 proximate the pivot member 134, allowing the primary flexure 156 to move from a first closed and disengaged configuration (best viewed in
As illustrated in
A preferred shape of the center portion 202 removed in the die cutting or punching process is elliptical. The first flat, strip like member 212 is folded onto the second, flat strip like member 214 at the two horizontal cuts 204, 206. Upon folding of the first flat, strip like member 212 onto the second, flat strip like member 214, the narrow uncut tabs 207, 208 break or rupture to allow for the first flat, strip like member 212 to be completely separated from the second flat, strip like member 214. The locking hinge mechanism 234 of the hold open mechanism 200 is also formed in the die cutting or punching operation by simultaneously providing a standard living hinge 236 in addition to one or more spring flaps or flexures 250 in the first flat, strip like member 212, which allows the locking hinge mechanism 234 to be biased in an open or closed configuration as discussed above in more detail in
After the first flat, strip like member 212 is folded onto the second, flat strip like member 214, the first member 212 and second member 214 are joined, connected or bonded along or at one or more of the bonding points 240 adjacent to, proximate to or at the edge as shown in
The bonding points 240, 242 or bonding area 243 may be formed in a hot tool welding process, an ultrasonic welding process, spot sealing process, or an adhesive bonding process. The bonding points 240, 242 are shown as circular in shape
A method of using the fitment bistable feed hold open mechanism 100 includes applying a separating pressure between the first flat, strip like member 112 and second flat, strip like member 114. The flexure 150 slides from a first closed and disengaged configuration to a second open and engaged configuration, the first member 112 separate from the second member 114. This allows easy access to the contents of the package 60. To close, a compressive pressure is applied between the first member 112 and second member 114. The flexure 150 slides from the second bent configuration to the first flat configuration, thus closing and positioning or mating the first member 112 relative to the second member 114.
As discussed above, the bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism disclosed herein includes a living hinge in addition to one or more spring flaps or flexures, which allow the locking hinge mechanism to be biased in an open or closed configuration (as depicted in
Alternatively, referring to
In yet another alternative form, referring to
The living hinges 236, 336, 436 of the bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism disclosed herein may be formed by a slitting operation performed after molding or extrusion in some constructions and are preferably in a vertical orientation as shown in the Figures. Alternatively, the living hinges 236, 336, 436 may be formed by die cutting, or directly in an injection molding process, or laser engraving, among other possible techniques. The living hinges 236, 336, 436 may have a material thickness less than 80 percent of a material thickness of the adjacent portions of the flexible flat, strip like member. In some constructions, the living hinge portions 236, 336, 436 may have a material thickness that is 70 percent or less, 60 percent or less, 50 percent or less, 40 percent or less, or 30 percent or less, 25 percent or less, or 20 percent or less, or 10 percent or less, or 5 percent or less of a material thickness of the adjacent portions of the flexible flat, strip like member. The material thickness of the living hinges 236, 336, 436 can be between about 0.001 inch and about 0.040 inch (e.g., about 0.0254 mm to about 1.016 mm), or about 0.005 inch and about 0.030 inch (e.g., about 0.127 mm to about 0.762 mm), or about 0.010 inch and about 0.020 inch (e.g., about 0.254 mm to about 0.508 mm) in some constructions. The living hinge portions 236, 336, 436 may be also provided as any portion that enables folding, bending, or pivoting. For example, the living hinge 236, 336, 436 may be provided by only a fold or crease in the material.
The one or more spring flaps or flexures 50, 150, 250, 350, 450 of the bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism disclosed herein may be cut into a half-square shape as shown in
The fitment bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism disclosed herein allows a user to easily access the contents of a flexible package by moving the pull-snap hold open mechanism from the closed to the open configuration or position, which results in an audible “snapping” sound from the mechanism (also referred to as “mechanism opening snap”). The package to which the fitment bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism is attached to is then maintained in the open configuration to allow the user to continue to remove the contents from the package. After the user has finished accessing the contents of the flexible package, the package can be closed by moving the pull-snap hold open mechanism from the open to the closed configuration or position, which again results in an audible “snapping” sound from the mechanism (also referred to as “mechanism closing snap”). The sudden impulse audible noise emanating from the bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism upon both opening and closing may range from 30 to 130 decibels, or 40 to 120 decibels, or 50 to 110 decibels, or 60 to 100 decibels, or 70 to 90 decibels, or 75 to 85 decibels in sound intensity. The sudden impulse sound for the mechanism opening snap and mechanism closing snap occurs over a time period of 1 second or less, or 0.75 seconds or less, or 0.5 seconds or less. The sudden impulse audible noise emanating from the bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism is significantly greater than the sound emanating from a pouch or flexible package that does not include the fitment bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism. The level of sound intensity may also be varied through selection of polyolefin material type (generally stiffer, high modulus polyolefins yielding greater sound levels), surface roughness (generally decreased surface roughness yielding lower sound levels). In one form, the surface roughness may be varied through the use of surface coatings, including, but not limited to, acrylic coatings, silicon oxide coatings, PVOH coatings and PVdC coatings.
The bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism or device disclosed herein may optionally include a pair of pouch opening segments or tabs (also referred to herein as “grab tabs”) extending from the top of the first flat, strip like member and the top of the second flat, strip like member of the device that are used to facilitate the opening and closing of the device and correspondingly the pouch or flexible package. Referring to
The fitment bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism or device disclosed herein may optionally include a carrying handle extending from the top of the first flat, strip like member and the top of the second flat, strip like member of the device that is used to carry the pouch or flexible package and its contents. Referring to
The bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism or device disclosed herein may optionally include a male-female closure mechanism (zip or zipper type closure mechanism) near the top of the first flat, strip like member and the top of the second flat, strip like member of the device that is used to reclose the top of the device and the package to which it is affixed to. Referring to
The bistable pull-snap hold open mechanism or device disclosed herein may optionally include a hook and loop fastening system or closure mechanism (Velcro®) or a hook and hook fastening system or closure mechanism (Aplix®) near the top of the first flat, strip like member and the top of the second flat, strip like member of the device that is used to reclose the top of the device and the package to which it is affixed to. Referring to
While the embodiments of the invention disclosed herein are presently considered to be preferred, various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is indicated in the appended claims, and all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalents are intended to be embraced therein.
This application is a continuation-in-part of U.S. Non-provisional patent application Ser. No. 13/943,601 filed on Jul. 16, 2013, which claims priority from and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application No. 61/741,259 filed Jul. 16, 2012, the disclosures of which are incorporated herein by reference in their entireties.
Number | Date | Country | |
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61741259 | Jul 2012 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 13943601 | Jul 2013 | US |
Child | 15605804 | US |