This utility model belongs to the technical field of bleacher seats, and particularly relates to a bleacher seat with retractable and foldable armrests.
Nowadays, the vigorous development of social productivity has greatly improved the creature comfort and spiritual pursuit of people and brought more and more large-scale sports matches, concerts, and evening parties, which in turn promote the emergence of derivatives such as movable bleachers and bleacher seats, wherein movable bleacher seats not only need to be designed to be steady and firm, but also should be attractive, durable, and easy to assemble. In general, traditional bleacher seats are integrally formed by plastic through one-time die casting, or are formed by the combination of a non-detachable hard frame and a soft cloth cover, wherein the former ones are easy to clean, but are poor in long-term sitting comfort, and the later ones have better sitting comfort than the former ones, but are difficult to clean after being stained.
In view of this, the structure of traditional bleacher seats needs to be improved.
The objective of this utility model is to overcome the defects of poor long-term sitting comfort and inconvenient cleaning of traditional bleacher seats by providing a bleacher seat with retractable and foldable armrests. The bleacher seat is foldable on the whole, has a cloth cover capable of being disassembled to be cleaned, and adopts retractable armrests and an embedded backrest cloth structure, and the armrests, hooks, and backrest assembly can be folded to facilitate transportation and storage.
The following technical solution is adopted by this utility model to fulfill the aforesaid objective: a bleacher seat with retractable and foldable armrests comprises two hook assemblies, a cushion assembly, a backrest assembly, two cushion-backrest connecting assemblies and two armrest assemblies, wherein the two hook assemblies are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the bottom surface of the cushion assembly, the lower ends of the two symmetrical cushion-backrest connecting assemblies are fixedly mounted at the rear ends of the left and right sides of the cushion assembly respectively, and the upper ends of the two cushion-backrest connecting assemblies are symmetrically arranged at and rotatably connected to the lower ends of two sides of the backrest assembly. The two armrest assemblies are arranged symmetrically, the upper end and lower end of each armrest assembly are rotatably connected to a corresponding side of the cushion assembly and a corresponding side of the backrest assembly respectively, and the armrest assemblies are retractable, and a detachable cushion cloth is arranged on the cushion assembly, and a detachable backrest cloth is arranged on the backrest assembly. Armrests of the bleacher seat are retractable and foldable, all components are rotatably connected, and the cushion cloth and backrest cloth are detachable, so that the bleacher can be folded to be stored.
Furthermore, each armrest assembly of one structure of this utility model comprises a slotted armrest and a telescopic tube, wherein a long slot is formed in a joint of the slotted armrest and the left side or right side of the backrest assembly, a rivet sequentially penetrates through the long slot, a gasket and the side face of a backrest weld assembly, and the front end of the lower surface of the slotted armrest is rotatably connected to the upper end of the telescopic tube, and the lower end of the telescopic tube is rotatably connected to the left side or right side of the cushion assembly.
Furthermore, the telescopic tube comprises a lower vertical armrest tube, an upper vertical armrest tube and a spring fastener, wherein the lower vertical armrest tube and the upper vertical armrest tube are hollow tubes, and the upper vertical armrest tube is disposed around the upper end of the lower vertical armrest tube; a spring fastener fixing hole is formed in the upper end of the lower vertical armrest tube, the U-shaped spring fastener is mounted inside the lower vertical armrest tube, and a spring fastener protrusion is arranged on any side of the upper end of the spring fastener and stretches out of the spring fastener fixing hole. The upper vertical armrest tube has an upper vertical tube hole I and an upper vertical tube hole II which are formed along the same straight line in a length direction and are located at different heights, and is able to slide upwards and downwards, and the spring fastener fixing hole penetrates through the upper vertical tube hole I or the upper vertical tube hole II; and the lower end of the lower vertical armrest tube is rotatably connected to the left side or right side of the cushion assembly.
Furthermore, each armrest assembly of a second structure of this utility model comprises a pull-type armrest, a square armrest tube and an upright armrest tube, wherein a long slot is formed in the bottom surface of the pull-type armrest, the square armrest tube slides in the long slot, the lower surface of the front end of the square armrest tube is rotatably connected to the upper end of the upright armrest tube, the rear end of the square armrest tube is rotatably connected to the left side or right side of the backrest assembly; and the lower end of the upright armrest tube is rotatably connected to the left side or right side of the cushion assembly.
Furthermore, each armrest assembly of a third structure of this utility model comprises a rear folding armrest piece, a front folding armrest piece, an armrest support tube and a support tube fixing piece, wherein a through hole is formed in the rear end of the rear folding armrest piece, and a rivet penetrates through the through hole to rotatably connect the rear end of the rear folding armrest piece to the left side or right side of the backrest assembly; and a biconcave notch is formed in the front end of the rear folding armrest assembly and allows a biconvex protrusion at the rear end of the front folding armrest piece to be assembled therein through a rivet to rotatably connect the front end of the rear folding armrest assembly to the rear end of the front folding armrest piece. The front end of the front folding armrest piece is rotatably connected to the upper end of the armrest support tube, two through holes are formed in the lower end of the armrest support tube and are located at different heights, a screw penetrates through one through hole to be fixed to the support tube fixing piece, and the armrest support tube is able to rotate around the screw; and an arc groove is formed in the support tube fixing piece, and a short bolt penetrates through the other through hole and the arc groove to be fixed and is able to slide along the arc groove to rotatably connect the lower end of the armrest support tube to the left side or right side of the cushion assembly; and the support tube fixing piece is fixed to the left side or right side of the cushion assembly through a rivet.
Furthermore, the cushion assembly comprises an n-shaped cushion tube weld assembly, the cushion cloth, two square tube sleeves and a rear tube, wherein the front side, left side, and right side of the cushion cloth are detachably connected to three edges of the n-shaped cushion tube weld assembly respectively, and the rear end of the cushion cloth is wound around an outer circle of the rear tube through a rear cushion cloth tube sleeve. The front ends of the square tube sleeves are mounted at the rear ends of the left and right sides of the cushion tube weld assembly; mounting holes for mounting the rear tube are formed in the sides, facing each other, of the two square tube sleeves, and the two square tube sleeves are respectively mounted at the two ends of the rear tube via the mounting holes; and through holes are formed in the square tube sleeves, and self-tapping screws sequentially penetrate through the through holes of the square tube sleeves and the end face of the rear tube to be fixed; and the two hook assemblies are respectively mounted on the inner surfaces of front portions of the left and right sides of the cushion tube weld assembly.
Furthermore, the cushion assembly further comprises a front cushion cloth pressing piece and two side cushion cloth pressing pieces, wherein the cushion tube weld assembly comprises a horizontal square tube, two side square tubes, two hook holders and two side cloth-pulling tubes. The two side square tubes are symmetrically welded to the two ends of the horizontal square tube to form an n shape, and the two arched side cloth-pulling tubes are respectively welded to the upper ends of the two side square tubes; and the two hook holders are respectively welded to the sides, close to the horizontal square tube, of the two side square tubes, and the hook assemblies are mounted on the hook holders; side cushion cloth rims on the left and right sides of the cushion cloth are wound around the two side cloth-pulling tubes, are pressed against the side cloth-pulling tubes by means of the side cushion cloth pressing pieces, and are fixed with pressing piece screws; and a front cushion cloth rim on the front side of the cushion cloth is wound around the horizontal square tube, is pressed against the horizontal square tube by means of the front cushion cloth pressing piece, and is fixed with a pressing piece screw.
Furthermore, the backrest assembly comprises two cloth embedding strips, the backrest cloth, the backrest weld assembly and four slotted tube plugs, wherein the backrest weld assembly is an n-shaped structure formed by welding two vertical backrest rods and a horizontal backrest tube, circular slots are formed in sides, towards a human body, of the two vertical backrest rods, cylindrical sleeves allowing the cloth embedding strips to be inserted therein are arranged on the left and right sides of the backrest cloth, and the cylindrical sleeves having the cloth embedding strips inserted therein are embedded in the circular slots; and the four slotted tube plugs seal open ends of the two vertical backrest rods.
Furthermore, each cushion-backrest connecting assembly comprises an outer cushion-backrest connecting piece and a cushion-backrest big-hole connecting piece, wherein the outer cushion-backrest connecting piece is riveted to the outer sides of the rear ends of the side square tubes of the cushion tube weld assembly, and the lower ends of the vertical backrest rods of the cushion-backrest weld assembly are rotatably connected to the outer cushion-backrest connecting piece and the cushion-backrest big-hole connecting piece.
Furthermore, each hook assembly comprises a fixing screw, a plastic sheath, a metal hook and a self-locking nut, wherein the plastic sheath wraps around the metal hook, and the fixing screw sequentially penetrates through a through hole in the corresponding hook holder 38 of the cushion assembly, a through hole in the plastic sheath and a through hole in the metal hook to be locked with the self-locking nut.
Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following beneficial effects: the bleacher seat is simple in structure, attractive, elegant, firm and durable. The whole bleacher seat is foldable, thus occupying a small space when carried and transported, and being more suitable for mass transportation, application, and more convenient to use. The structures of slotted tube sliding armrests are conducive to autonomous adjustment by users and conform to an ergonomic sitting posture, and the cushion cloth and the backrest cloth can be easily disassembled to be cleaned and can be used repeatedly.
In the figures: 1, hook assembly; 2, cushion assembly; 3, cushion cloth; 4, armrest assembly; 5, backrest cloth; 6, backrest assembly; 7, cushion-backrest connecting assembly; 8, lower vertical armrest tube; 9, upper vertical armrest tube; 10, slotted armrest; 11, backrest weld assembly; 12, spring fastener protrusion; 13, horizontal backrest tube; 14, front cushion cloth pressing piece; 15, pressing piece screw; 16, fastening screw; 17, side cushion cloth pressing piece; 18, cloth embedding strip; 19, slotted tube plug; 20, circuit slot; 21, side cushion cloth rim; 22, front cushion cloth rim; 23, rear cushion cloth tube sleeve; 24, rivet; 25, self-tapping screw; 26, outer cushion-backrest connecting piece; 27, square tube sleeve; 28, cushion-backrest big-hole connecting piece; 29, semicircular notch; 30, rear tube; 31, side cloth-pulling tube; 32, rubber pad; 33, horizontal square tube; 34, fixing screw; 35, plastic sheath; 36, metal hook; 37, self-locking nut; 38, hook holder; 39, gasket; 40, long slot; 41, U-shaped fork; 42, spring fastener; 43, small gasket; 44, big gasket; 45, upper vertical tube hole II; 46, upper vertical tube hole I; 47, lower vertical tube spring fastener fixing hole; 48, pull-type armrest assembly; 49, long slot; 50, pull-type armrest; 51, square armrest tube; 52, tube plug; 53, nut; 54, shim plate; 55, U-shaped armrest piece; 56, screw; 57, upright armrest tube; 58, internal hexagonal screw; 59, upright armrest tube gasket; 60, folding armrest assembly; 61, square tube-rope cushion cloth; 62, rope; 63, rear folding armrest piece; 64, biconcave notch; 65, biconvex protrusion; 66, front folding armrest piece; 67, big notch; 68, circular armrest connecting head; 69, armrest support tube; 70, support tube fixing piece; 71, arc groove; 72, short bolt; 73, semicircular ring matching base; 74, metal ring through hole; 75, rim.
The technical solution of the invention is further described and explained below with reference to specific embodiments to be understood more clearly. Those skilled in the art can easily appreciate other advantages and effects of the invention by referring to the contents in the specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied in other different forms, and various modifications or transformations can be made to the details in the specification on the basis of different viewpoints and different applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model.
This embodiment provides a bleacher seat with retractable and foldable armrests, which primarily consists of two hook assemblies 1, a cushion assembly 2, a backrest assembly 6, two cushion-backrest connecting assemblies 7, and two armrest assemblies 4 (as shown in
Particularly, the two hook assemblies 1 are symmetrically arranged at the front end of the bottom surface of the cushion assembly 2, the lower ends of the two symmetrical cushion-backrest connecting assemblies 7 are fixedly mounted at the rear ends of the left and right sides of the cushion assembly 2 respectively, and the upper ends of the two cushion-backrest connecting assemblies 7 are symmetrically arranged at and rotatably connected to the lower ends of two sides of the backrest assembly 6. The two armrest assemblies 4 are arranged symmetrically, the upper end and lower end of each armrest assembly 4 are rotatably connected to a corresponding side of the cushion assembly 2 and a corresponding side of the backrest assembly 6 respectively, and the armrest assemblies 4 are retractable; and a detachable cushion cloth 3 is arranged on the cushion assembly 2, and a detachable backrest cloth 5 is arranged on the backrest assembly 6.
In this embodiment, each armrest assembly 4 (shown in
The lower vertical armrest tube 8 and the upper vertical armrest tube 9 of the telescopic tube of the armrest assembly 4 are hollow tubular structures, and the upper vertical armrest tube 9 is disposed around the upper end of the lower vertical armrest tube 8; a spring fastener fixing hole 47 is formed in the upper end of the lower vertical armrest tube 8, the U-shaped spring fastener 42 is mounted inside the lower vertical armrest tube 8 and is made of a leaf spring, and under the elastic effect, a spring fastener protrusion 12 which is arranged on any side of the upper end of the spring fastener 42 stretches out of the spring fastener fixing hole 47 to be exposed to the outer circumferential face of the lower vertical armrest tube 8; an upper vertical tube hole I 46 and an upper vertical tube hole II 45 are formed in the upper vertical armrest tube 9 along the same straight line in a length direction and are spaced from each other by a certain distance, the upper vertical armrest tube 9 is able to slide upwards or downwards, and the spring fastener fixing hole 47 penetrates through the upper vertical tube hole I 46 or the upper vertical tube hole II 45; and the lower end of the lower vertical armrest tube 8 is rotatably connected to the left side or right side of the cushion assembly 2. A through hole is formed in the lower end of the lower vertical armrest tube 8, the rivet 24 penetrates through the through hole to be rotatably connected to the outer side of the cushion assembly 2 (to be specific, a side cloth-pulling tube 31), and the small gasket 43 and the big gasket 44 are mounted between the lower vertical armrest tube 8 and the side cloth-pulling tube 31 of the cushion assembly 2 to fulfill a buffer effect, and the rivet 24 sequentially penetrates through the lower end of the lower vertical armrest tube 8, the big gasket 44, and the small gasket 43 to be connected to the left side or right side of the cushion assembly 2. The surfaces of the big cushion 44 and the small cushion 43 can be designed in shapes matched with contact surfaces, for example, the surface, in contact with the lower vertical armrest tube 8, of the big gasket 44 can be designed as an arc surface matched with the outer surface of the lower vertical armrest tube 8.
In this embodiment, the cushion assembly 2 (shown in
In this embodiment, the backrest assembly 6 (shown in
In this embodiment, the two cushion-backrest connecting assemblies 7 (shown in
In this embodiment, the two hook assemblies 2 are respectively mounted on the hook holders 38, close to the horizontal square tube 33, at the front ends of the two side square tubes of the cushion assembly 2 and are located below the cushion cloth 3. Each hook assembly 1 consists of a fixing screw 34, a plastic sheath 35, a meal hook 36 and a self-locking nut 37, wherein as shown in
By adoption of the plastic sheaths 35, the abrasion between the metal hooks 36 and a bleacher where the bleacher seat is assembled is reduced. The square tubes and circular tubes in this embodiment can be replaced with tubes of other cross-section shapes.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Different from Embodiment 1, this embodiment provides an armrest assembly of another structure, which particularly refers to a pull-type armrest assembly 48 (as shown in
Particularly, the long slot 49 is formed in the side, towards the ground, of the pull-type armrest 50 (as shown in
As shown in
Different from Embodiment 1 or 2, this embodiment provides an armrest assembly of another structure, which particularly refers to a folding armrest assembly 60. The folding armrest assembly 60 primarily consists of a rear folding armrest piece 63, a front folding armrest piece 66, a circular armrest connecting head 68, an armrest support tube 69, a support tube fixing piece 70, a short bolt 72, and five rivets 24 (as shown in
The rear folding armrest piece 63, the front folding armrest piece 66, the armrest support tube 69, and the support tube fixing piece 70 are key components; a through hole is formed in the rear end of the rear folding armrest piece 63, and one rivet 24 penetrates through the through hole to rotatably connect the rear end of the rear folding armrest piece 63 to the backrest weld assembly 11. The front end of the rear folding armrest piece 63 is formed with a biconcave notch 64, which allows a biconvex protrusion 65 at the rear end of the front folding armrest piece 66 to be assembled therein to rotatably connect the front end of the rear folding armrest piece 63 to the rear end of the front folding armrest piece 66. The front end of the front folding armrest piece 66 is rotatably connected to the upper end of the armrest support tube 69, two through holes are formed in the lower end of the armrest support tube 69 and are located at different heights, the internal hexagonal screw 58 penetrates through one through hole to be fixed to the support tube fixing piece 70, and the armrest support tube 69 is able to rotate with respect to the internal hexagonal screw 58; an arc groove 71 is formed in the support tube fixing piece 70, and the short bolt 72 penetrates through the other through hole and the arc groove 71 to be fixed and is able to slide along the arc groove 71 to rotatably connect the lower end of the armrest support tube 60 to the left side or right side of the cushion assembly 2; and the support tube fixing piece 70 is fixed to the left side or right side of the cushion assembly 2 through one rivet 24. Particularly, one end of the rear folding armrest piece 63 is formed with one through hole and is rotatably connected to the backrest weld assembly 11 through one rivet 24, the other end of the rear folding armrest piece 63 is formed with the biconcave notch 64 and is rotatably connected to the front folding armrest piece 66 after the biconvex protrusion 65 on the front folding armrest piece 66 is assembled in the biconcave notch 64 through one rivet 24, a big notch 67 is formed in the end, away from the biconvex protrusion 65, of the front folding armrest piece 66, the whole circular armrest connecting head 68 is of a flat tube structure, the lower end of the circular armrest connecting head 68 is of an oblate structure, the end of the flat tube structure of the circular armrest connecting head 68 is located in a concave part of the big notch 67, and the armrest support tube 69 has an end inserted into an inner cavity of the circular armrest connecting head 68 and is rotatably connected to the circular armrest connecting head 68 and the big notch 67 of the front folding armrest piece 66 through one rivet 24. Two through holes are formed in the other end of the armrest support tube 69, wherein one through hole is located on the flat tube of the armrest support tube 69, is fixed to the support tube fixing piece 70 through the internal hexagonal screw 58, and is locked with the self-locking nut 37, and the armrest support tube 69 is able to rotate with respect to the internal hexagonal screw 58; and the other through hole is located at the center of the oblate structure of the circular armrest connecting head 68, and the short bolt 72 penetrates through the through hole to be located in the arc groove 71 of the support tube fixing piece 70 and is able to slide along the arc groove 71 through the self-locking nut 37 to fulfill fastening and connection. The support tube fixing piece 70 is a special-shaped disk part, a semicircular matching base 73 matched with the outer surface of the side cloth-pulling tube is arranged on the side, connected to the side cloth-pulling tube 31, of the support tube fixing piece 70, and the support tube fixing piece 70 is fixedly mounted on the outer sides of the left and right side square tubes of the cushion tube weld assembly through rivets 24 (as shown in
As shown in
Different from the above embodiments, this embodiment provides a cushion cloth of another structure, which particularly refers to a square tube-rope cushion cloth 61 (as shown in
The aforementioned embodiments are only preferred ones of this utility model, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of this utility mode, and all transformations and improvements made by those skilled in the art according to the design concept of this utility model should also fall within the protection scope of this utility model. More particularly, various transformations and improvements can be made to the constituent parts and/or the layout of the subject matter within the scope of the drawings and claims of this application
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