The disclosure relates to a blind, and more particularly to a blind lifting device for controlling lifting of a blind, and a blind lifting control module thereof.
In the co-pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/505,417, filed by the applicant, there is disclosed a blind lifting control module that includes a transmitting wheel, an anti-backward unit and a driving unit disposed to a supporting unit. The transmitting wheel for connecting a blind reeled horizontal axle has first and second ratchet portions respectively meshable with corresponding third and fourth ratchet portions of an anti-backward wheel and a driving reel. A pull cord is reeled on the driving reel and has a free end passing through a thrust member and a hindering member, and is pulled to release the anti-backward wheel to permit lowering of a blind. The thrust member is turned by pulling of the pull cord to thrust the driving reel to mesh with the transmitting wheel for lifting the blind.
An object of the disclosure is to provide a blind lifting device and a blind lifting control module thereof that can be operated steadily and firmly.
According to the disclosure, the blind lifting control module is connectable with an end of a horizontal axle for controlling rotation of the axle, and includes a supporting unit, a transmitting wheel, an anti-backward unit and a driving unit. The supporting unit includes a base seat and a mounting shaft which is securely connected with the base seat and which extends parallel to the horizontal axle from the base seat. The mounting shaft has a shaft portion. The transmitting wheel is rotatably sleeved on the mounting shaft, and includes an axle connecting body which is securely connectable with the end of the horizontal axle, and a flange disc which is connected with a side of the axle connecting body proximate to the base seat and which extends radially and outwardly from the axle connecting body. The axle connecting body has a receiving groove which extends from the side for receiving the shaft portion, and an inner peripheral wall which surrounds the receiving groove. The flange disc has a wheel ratchet portion which is formed on a surface that faces the base seat and surrounds the receiving groove. The anti-backward unit includes a torsion spring which is received in the receiving groove and which surrounds the shaft portion. The torsion spring is operable and deformable relative to the inner peripheral wall between a tightened state, where the torsion spring is in tightly frictional engagement with the inner peripheral wall to permit a uni-directional rotation of the transmitting wheel, and a released state, where the torsion spring is disengaged from the inner peripheral wall. The torsion spring has an outer diameter in the released state which is smaller than that in the tightened state. The driving unit includes a driving reel which is rotatably sleeved on the shaft portion, a transmitting member which is connected between the driving reel and the anti-backward unit to transmit a rotation of the driving reel to shift the torsion spring from the tightened state to the released state, a thrust member which is movably disposed to the base seat, a hindering member which is pivotably disposed to the base seat, a pull cord which has an end secured to the driving reel and which winds on a periphery of the driving reel to have a free end for pulling operation, and a reel biasing member. The driving reel has a reel ratchet portion which faces the wheel ratchet portion, and is movable relative to the shaft portion between a driving position, where the reel ratchet portion meshes with the wheel ratchet portion, and a normal position, where the reel ratchet portion is disengaged from the wheel ratchet portion. The thrust member is movable relative to the base seat between an initial position, where the thrust member is free from action with the driving reel, and a thrusting position, where the thrust member provides a thrust force to move the driving reel to the driving position. The hindering member is turnable relative to the base seat between a hindering position, where the hindering member is kept to position the thrust member in the initial position, and a keeping-off position, where the thrust member is allowed for movement to the thrusting position. The free end of the pull cord passes through the hindering member to receive a pulling force to turn the hindering member. The reel biasing member is disposed to bias the driving reel to rotate to reel the pull cord.
According to the disclosure, the blind lifting device includes a rail, a blind lifting control module described previously, a rotating support module and a horizontal axle. The rail extends in an axial horizontal direction and has first and second ends opposite to each other. The base seat of the supporting unit is connected with the first end of the rail to have the shaft portion extending toward the second end. The rotating support module is connected with the second end of the rail. The horizontal axle for reeling a blind thereon has two ends which are respectively connected with the blind lifting control module and the rotating support module so as to be controlled for its rotation by the blind lifting control module to lift and lower the blind.
The pull cord is reeled on the driving reel in a non-operated state, which can avoid entangling children and objects nearby. The operation of lifting the blind is convenient to conduct.
Other features and advantages of the disclosure will become apparent in the following detailed description of the embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is noted that various features may not be drawn to scale.
Referring to
The rail 1 extends in an axial horizontal direction, and has first and second ends 11, 12 opposite to each other. In one embodiment, the rail 1 includes a top wall 13 and a front wall 14 extending downwardly from a front edge of the top wall 13, and the first and second ends 11, 12 are formed at two opposite end edges of the top and front walls 13, 14. The blind lifting control module 2 is connected with the first end 11. The rotating support module 3 is connected with the second end 12. The horizontal axle 4 for reeling a blind 9 thereon has two ends which are respectively connected with the blind lifting control module 2 and the rotating support module 3 so as to be controlled for its rotation by the blind lifting control module 2 to lift and lower the blind 9. The blind 9 may be a fabric blind, Roman blind, honeycomb shade, Venetian blind, pleated blind, etc.
With reference to
With reference to
The supporting unit 5 includes a base seat 51 which is connected with the rail 1 (see
The transmitting wheel 6 is rotatably sleeved on the mounting shaft 52, and includes an axle connecting body 61 which is securely connectable with the end of the horizontal axle 4, and a flange disc 62 which is connected with a side of the axle connecting body 61 proximate to the base seat 51 and which extends radially and outwardly from the axle connecting body 61. The axle connecting body 61 has a receiving groove 611 which extends from the side for receiving the shaft portion 521, and an inner peripheral wall 615 which surrounds the receiving groove 611. The flange disc 62 has a wheel ratchet portion 622 which is formed on a surface that faces the base seat 51 and surrounds the receiving groove 611. The axle connecting body 61 of the transmitting wheel 6 is inserted into the one end of the horizontal axle 4, and has a first retaining slot 613 which is retainingly connected with the blind engaging portion 41 (see
The anti-backward unit 7 includes a torsion spring 73, a release reel 74 and a retaining sleeve 75. The torsion spring 73 is received in the receiving groove 611 and surrounds the shaft portion 521. The torsion spring 73 is operable and deformable relative to the inner peripheral wall 615 between a tightened state (referring to
The driving unit 8 includes a driving reel 81, a transmitting member 82, a thrust member 83, a hindering member 84, a pull cord 85, a reel biasing member 86, a transmitting ring 88 and a compression spring 89.
The driving reel 81 is rotatably sleeved on the shaft portion 521, and includes first and second reel halves 812, 813 coupled with each other. The first reel half 812 has a reel ratchet portion 817 facing the wheel ratchet portion 622. The driving reel 81 is movable axially relative to the shaft portion 521 between a driving position, where the reel ratchet portion 817 meshes with the wheel ratchet portion 622, and a normal position, where the reel ratchet portion 817 is disengaged from the wheel ratchet portion 622. The transmitting member 82 is connected between the driving reel 81 and the anti-backward unit 7 to transmit a rotation of the driving reel 81 to shift the torsion spring 73 from the tightened state to the released state. The thrust member 83 is movably disposed to the base seat 51 to be movable relative to the base seat 51 between an initial position, where the thrust member 83 is free from action with the driving reel 81, and a thrusting position, where the thrust member 83 provides a thrust force to move the driving reel 81 to the driving position. The hindering member 84 is pivotably disposed to the base seat 51 to be turnable relative to the base seat 51 between a hindering position, where the hindering member 84 is kept to position the thrust member 83 in the initial position, and a keeping-off position, where the thrust member 83 is allowed for movement to the thrusting position. The pull cord 85 has an end secured to the driving reel 81, and winds on a periphery of the driving reel 81 to have a free end passing through the hindering member 84 for pulling operation. Specifically, the free end of the pull cord 85 is disposed to receive a pulling force to turn the hindering member 84. The reel biasing member 86 is sleeved around the shaft portion 521 to bias the driving reel 81 to rotate to reel the pull cord 85.
The thrust member 83 is pivotably disposed to the larger-diameter segment (521a) of the shaft portion 521, and has a forced portion 831 through which the pull cord 85 passes to be turned by a pulling action of the pull cord 85, and a thrust portion 832 which is disposed at an opposite side of the driving reel 81 relative to the reel ratchet portion 817 to thrust the driving reel 81 such that the thrust member 83 is activated by the pulling action of the pull cord 85 to turn from the initial position to the thrusting position.
The hindering member 84 has a fulcrum portion 841 pivotably connected to the base seat 51, a hindering portion 842 disposed upwardly of the fulcrum portion 841 to engage with the thrust portion 832 of the thrust member 83 for hindering turning of the forced portion 831, and a pull portion 843 that is disposed downwardly of the fulcrum portion 841. The pull cord 85 passes through the pull portion 843. When an outwardly-inclined downward pulling force is applied to the pull cord 85, the hindering portion 842 is turned to abut against the thrust member 83.
The thrust portion 832 of the thrust member 83 has an annular portion 837 which is rotatable about and sleeved on the shaft portion 521, and a plurality of sliding protrusions 838 which project from the annular portion 837 and which are respectively and slidably engaged in the annular grooves 515 so as to move the annular portion 837 away from the mounting plate 511 with rotation of the annular portion 837 relative to the shaft portion 521 to thrust the driving reel 81. The annular portion 837 has an engaging notch (837a) cut from an end edge thereof that is close to the hindering portion 842 of the hindering member 84 such that, in the hindering position, the hindering portion 842 is engaged and restricted in the engaging notch (837a). The forced portion 831 of the thrust member 83 is in the form of a tubular wall which extends axially from an inner periphery of the annular portion 837 and which is inserted into the driving reel 81. The transmitting ring 88 is sleeved on the forced portion 831 and is frictionally interposed between the forced portion 831 and the driving reel 81 so as to transmit rotation of the driving reel 81 to rotate the forced portion 831.
The thrust member 83 further has a tab 839 projecting from an outer peripheral surface of the annular portion 837 of the thrust portion 832 and formed diametrically opposite to the engaging notch (837a). When the thrust member 83 is in the initial position, the tab 839 is engaged in the cavity (520a) and is stop by the stop wall 520.
The hindering member 84 further has a returning post 844 projecting from a side of the fulcrum portion 841. The returning post 844 deformably abuts against the side wall 510 so as to keep the hindering member 84 in the hindering position, where the hindering portion 842 is engaged and restricted in the engaging notch (837a). When an uprightly downward pulling force is applied to the pull cord 85, the hindering member 84 is turned through the pull portion 843 to the keeping-off position where the hindering portion 842 is remote from the engaging notch (837a). At the same stage, the returning post 844 is elastically bent with a restored force. The returning post 844 is returned back its posture when the pulling force is released so as to return the hindering member 84 back to the hindering position.
The annular portion 837 has two elongated grooves (837b) extending along the inner periphery. The base seat 51 further has two studs 519 which are disposed on the mounting plate 511 and respectively and movably engaged in the elongated grooves (837b) so as to limit the rotation of the thrust member 83. Alternatively, only one elongated groove (837b) and one stud 519 may be disposed to be movably engaged with each other.
With reference to
With reference to
With reference to
With reference to
Specifically, the torsion spring 73 is rectangular in cross-section to be in a surface frictional engagement with the inner peripheral wall 615 so as to increase the retention of the torsion spring 73 with the transmitting wheel 6 for preventing undesired rotation. Alternatively, the torsion spring 73 may be circular in cross-section and in a line frictional engagement with the inner peripheral wall 615.
With reference to
With reference to
The rotating support module 3 further includes a speed-reducing sleeve 34 and a coil member 35. The rotary seat 33 further has a tubular portion 332 which extends horizontally from the axle connecting portion 331 toward the blind lifting control module 2 to spacedly surround the support axle 32 and which has a diameter smaller than that of the axle connecting portion 331. The support axle 32 has an axle body 321 and at least one frictional ring 322 (two frictional rings 322 are shown). The axle body 321 has a secured end portion (321a) which is secured to the mounting wall 31, and a free end portion (321b) which is opposite to the secured end portion (321a) and exposed from the rotary seat 33. The frictional rings 322 surround the free end portion (321b), and are elastic O-rings to generate a frictional resistance with the speed-reducing sleeve 34.
The speed-reducing sleeve 34 has a sleeve body 341 which is sleeved on the free end portion (321b), and a plurality of elastic plates 342 which are arranged around the axle body 321 and which extend from the sleeve body 341 toward the rotary seat 33 and have terminate ends interposed between the tubular portion 332 and the axle body 321. The coil member 35 is sleeved around the speed-reducing sleeve 34, and has two ends which are respectively secured to the rotary seat 33 and the sleeve body 341.
As shown in
The operation of the blind lifting control module 2 is described in detail as follows.
With reference to
The pulling force applied to the pull cord 85 might be transmitted by the driving reel 81 to the thrust member 83. Hence, with the tab 839 of the thrust member 83 engaged in the cavity (520a) and stopped by the stop wall 520, the thrust member 83 can be kept stable to prevent deflection of a distal side of the thrust member 83 opposite to the engaging notch (837a) so as to avoid adverse interference with the driving reel 81 and the transmitting wheel 6.
With reference to
With reference to
With reference to
When the pull cord 85 is released, the driving reel 81 is returned to the normal position by means of the compression spring 89, the thrust member 83 is returned to the initial position, and the pull cord 85 is reeled on the driving reel 81. Similarly, the transmitting wheel 6 is interfered with the anti-backward wheel 71 and is not rotated backward by means of the horizontal axle 4 so as to keep the blind 9 at an appropriate height position. In case of a long blind 9, the operations of pulling downward and releasing of the pull cord 85 should be repeated so as to lift the blind 9 with a relative long distance.
As mentioned above, the pull cord 85 is reeled on the driving reel 81 in the non-operated state, which can avoid entangling children and objects nearby. The operation of lifting the blind 9 is convenient to conduct.
While the disclosure has been described in connection with what is considered the exemplary embodiment, it is understood that this disclosure is not limited to the disclosed embodiment but is intended to cover various arrangements included within the spirit and scope of the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent arrangements.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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110103296 | Jan 2021 | TW | national |
This is a continuation-in-part application of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 17/505,417, filed on Oct. 19, 2021, which claims priority to Taiwanese Patent Application No 110103296, filed on Jan. 28, 2021, the entire disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 17505417 | Oct 2021 | US |
Child | 18434650 | US |