BLOW DRYER ATTACHMENTS THAT USE THE COANDA EFFECT

Information

  • Patent Application
  • 20240374010
  • Publication Number
    20240374010
  • Date Filed
    May 12, 2023
    a year ago
  • Date Published
    November 14, 2024
    3 months ago
  • Inventors
    • Fedorov; Peter Alexeevich (EI Segundo, CA, US)
    • Grow; Nicholas Veach (EI Segundo, CA, US)
  • Original Assignees
Abstract
The inventive subject matter is directed to blow dryer attachments that take advantage of the Coanda effect to improve performance in drying and straightening hair. Embodiments of the attachment are configured to couple with the end of a blow dryer so that air from the blow dryer passes through the attachment and passes over a curved surface having a heating element. The heating element is passively heated by hot air from the blow dryer, and the heating element is configured as a curved plate to create the Coanda effect.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION

The field of the invention is blow dryer attachments.


BACKGROUND

The background description includes information that may be useful in understanding the present invention. It is not an admission that any of the information provided in this application is prior art or relevant to the presently claimed invention, or that any publication specifically or implicitly referenced is prior art.


Hair maintenance and styling is a massive industry. From hair product to clean and condition, to blow dryers that can make hair smooth, shiny, volumized, and straightened. When it comes to blow dryers, quality can range dramatically. Some blow dryers are very basic, performing only the task of pushing hot air out of one end. High end blow dryers try to account for all kinds of different situations, including static build up, overheating hair to the point of burning, and so. These types of devices can be better at smoothing hair, they can be designed for use with various attachments that can, for example, curl hair, and they can be better at straightening hair, among other things.


In the area of blow dryer attachments, many different devices are available. Attachments can be used to curl hair, straighten hair, and so on. But existing attachments fail to take full advantage, for example, physical phenomena that can be harnessed to improve blow dryer attachment function. For example, it has yet to be appreciated that the Coanda effect can be useful in the context of a blow dryer attachment because the Coanda effect can be used to straighten and dry hair faster than ordinary blow dryers.


The Coanda effect describes a tendency of a stream of flowing gas to “stick” to a nearby surface convex. When a stream of flowing gas passes over the convex surface, resulting pressure differentials cause that stream of gas to adhere to the convex surface, and that tendency can be used to create more effective blow dryers. For example, by creating a blow dryer attachment that has a convex surface near the attachment's air outlet, air exiting the attachment can be subject to the Coanda effect, which can in turn be harness to improve the product.


Thus, there is still a need in the art for improved blow dryer attachments.


SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The present invention provides apparatuses, systems, and methods directed to blow dryer attachments. In one aspect of the inventive subject matter, an attachment for a blow dryer is contemplated, the attachment comprising: an adapter configured to couple with the blow dryer and with an attachment assembly; the attachment assembly comprising an interior portion, an outlet from the interior portion, and a curved surface; where the curved surface comprises a heating element and is configured to create Coanda effect with air leaving the outlet; and tines coupled with the attachment assembly and positioned near the curved surface.


In some embodiments, the heating element comprises a metal. The attachment assembly can have an upper housing and a lower housing, where the tines are configured to couple with the upper housing. The attachment assembly can also have an upper bracket and a lower bracket, wherein the upper bracket and the lower bracket form the interior portion and the outlet. In some embodiments, the adapter has a magnet configured to facilitate coupling with the blow dryer.


In another aspect of the inventive subject matter, an attachment for a blow dryer comprises: an upper housing and a lower housing that couple together; an upper bracket and a lower bracket configured to couple together and configured to at least partially fit within the upper housing and the lower housing; where the upper bracket and the lower bracket form an interior portion having an inlet and an outlet; where the inlet receives air from the blow dryer and where air from the blow dryer exits the interior portion at the outlet; where the lower bracket comprises a curved surface that air that has exited the outlet passes over; where the lower bracket comprises a heating element that is curved according to the curved surface and coupled with the curved surface; a set of tines that couples with the upper housing; and where the curved surface is configured to create the Coanda effect with air leaving the outlet.


In some embodiments, the heating element comprises a metal (e.g., aluminum). The upper housing can have two upper housing tines that are thicker than the tines, and the tines can be configured to fit between the upper housing tines. In some embodiments, the adapter has a magnet configured to facilitate coupling with the blow dryer.


In another aspect of the inventive subject matter, an attachment for a blow dryer comprises: an adapter configured to couple with the blow dryer and with an attachment assembly; the attachment assembly comprising an interior portion, an outlet from the interior portion, and a curved surface; and where the curved surface comprises a heating element and is configured to create Coanda effect with air leaving the outlet.


In some embodiments, the tines couple with the attachment assembly and are positioned near the curved surface. The adapter can include a magnet configured to facilitate coupling with the blow dryer, and the heating element can include a metal (e.g., aluminum).


One should appreciate that the disclosed subject matter provides many advantageous technical effects including using structural elements that give rise to the Coanda effect to improve hair dryer attachment performance for hair straightening, smoothing, and the like. Various objects, features, aspects and advantages of the inventive subject matter will become more apparent from the following detailed description of preferred embodiments, along with the accompanying drawing figures in which like numerals represent like components.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING


FIG. 1 is a front view of a blow dryer attachment of the inventive subject matter.



FIG. 2 is a side view of the blow dryer attachment.



FIG. 3 is a top view of the blow dryer attachment.



FIG. 4 is a side cutaway view of the blow dryer attachment.



FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the blow dryer attachment.



FIG. 6 shows two blow dryers, one with the blow dryer attachment connected to it.



FIG. 7 shows a blow dryer attachment of the inventive subject matter in use while coupled with a blow dryer.





DETAILED DESCRIPTION

The following discussion provides example embodiments of the inventive subject matter. Although each embodiment represents a single combination of inventive elements, the inventive subject matter is considered to include all possible combinations of the disclosed elements. Thus, if one embodiment comprises elements A, B, and C, and a second embodiment comprises elements B and D, then the inventive subject matter is also considered to include other remaining combinations of A, B, C, or D, even if not explicitly disclosed.


As used in the description in this application and throughout the claims that follow, the meaning of “a,” “an,” and “the” includes plural reference unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Also, as used in the description in this application, the meaning of “in” includes “in” and “on” unless the context clearly dictates otherwise.


Also, as used in this application, and unless the context dictates otherwise, the term “coupled to” is intended to include both direct coupling (in which two elements that are coupled to each other contact each other) and indirect coupling (in which at least one additional element is located between the two elements). Therefore, the terms “coupled to” and “coupled with” are used synonymously.


In some embodiments, the numbers expressing quantities of ingredients, properties such as concentration, reaction conditions, and so forth, used to describe and claim certain embodiments of the invention are to be understood as being modified in some instances by the term “about.” Accordingly, in some embodiments, the numerical parameters set forth in the written description and attached claims are approximations that can vary depending upon the desired properties sought to be obtained by a particular embodiment. In some embodiments, the numerical parameters should be construed in light of the number of reported significant digits and by applying ordinary rounding techniques. Notwithstanding that the numerical ranges and parameters setting forth the broad scope of some embodiments of the invention are approximations, the numerical values set forth in the specific examples are reported as precisely as practicable. The numerical values presented in some embodiments of the invention may contain certain errors necessarily resulting from the standard deviation found in their respective testing measurements. Moreover, and unless the context dictates the contrary, all ranges set forth in this application should be interpreted as being inclusive of their endpoints and open-ended ranges should be interpreted to include only commercially practical values. Similarly, all lists of values should be considered as inclusive of intermediate values unless the context indicates the contrary.


Embodiments of the inventive subject matter are directed to attachments for blow dryers that takes advantage of the Coanda effect to blow dry and straighten a user's hair. The Coanda effect describes a tendency of a fluid or gas jet to stay attached to a convex surface. So as air flows out of a blow dryer and out the end of an attachment of the inventive subject matter, air follows the flat, convex curved surface of the attachment.


This is especially advantageous in the context of a blow dryer attachment because air can be caused to follow along the curved surface of a heating element, causing hair caught in that airflow to flow straight away from the end of the attachment. This helps to both straighten and dry the user's hair, giving the appearance of a smoother finish.



FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of blow dryer attachment 100 from a front view. From this perspective, tines 102 are visible with curved heating element 104 visible behind tines 102. In some embodiment, heating element 104 can have a radius of curvature of 20 mm. The radius of curvature can range between 10 mm and 40 mm. Tines 102 are included to help comb and separate a user's hair, which improves the effectiveness of attachment 100. Heating element 104 can be made from, e.g., aluminum or another material that is effective at conducting heat (e.g., another metal or metal composite). Heating element 104 is heated by hot air from a blow dryer, and because of its higher heat capacity than, say, a plastic material, it retains enough heat to transfer that heat to a user's hair during use. Thickness of the heating element can depend on a variety of factors including heat capacity of a selected material.



FIG. 2 shows a side view of attachment 100. From this perspective, the profile of attachment 100 is shown to have a curved outer edge (shown at the top). Curvature of attachment 100 as shown in this view matches the outer edge of tines 102. Tines are incorporated into upper housing 106. Lower housing 108 is also visible from this view.



FIG. 3 shows a top view of attachment 100. From this view, tines 102 are visible with heating element 104 below. From this view, tines 102 are shown to be consistent in thickness and in height from heating element 104. The outer edges of upper housing 106 feature what amount to thicker tines, which are formed this way to improve durability and to prevent damage to attachment 100 as those outer edges are exposed to more wear and tear. Tines 102 can be formed as a separate component, as shown in the Figures, or as a component integral with upper housing 106.



FIG. 4 shows a cutaway view of attachment 100. This view shows its internal elements that guide airflow through the device. Arrows in this figure show how air passes from inlet 110 into an interior chamber 112. Interior chamber 112 is formed from two components, bottom bracket 114 and top bracket 116. From there, the air is pushed out of outlet 122 where it passes over heating element 104. In some embodiments, outlet 122 can have a height of 3.7 mm, and can range from 1 mm to 10 mm. The height of outlet 122 determines how fast air passes through it, which impacts performance. With volumetric flow rate of air equal, a smaller outlet results in faster airflow and vice versa. Inlet 110 is formed in part by bottom bracket 116 and top bracket 116 when they are joined together along with adapter 118 and magnet 120. Adapter 118 is configured to allow attachment 100 to couple with a blow dryer, and magnet 120 is positioned near adapter 118 so that it can facilitate a magnetic coupling between attachment 100 and a blow dryer to which it is attached. Adapter 118 is additionally configured to allow the attachment to rotate about a center axis of the adapter such that the adapter rotates with the rest of the components of attachment 100, or such that adapter 118 remains stationary relative to a blow dryer and the other components of attachment 100 can rotate relative to adapter 118.


Heating element 104 is affixed to bottom bracket 116, and both heating element 104 and bottom bracket 116 are curved. These curved surfaces are what create the Coanda effect, causing air to flow along the curved surface as it exits outlet 122. In some embodiments, as hot air from the blow dryer passes by heating element 104, heating element 104 heats up to create a single heated surface that works in tandem with hot air from the blow dryer. The view in FIG. 4 also shows one of the tines from the side, showing that the tines extend from at or near the surface of the heating element 104 outward some amount, creating channels for a user's hair to be separated into during use. Separating hair into channels is advantageous because it ensures that more of a user's hair is subject to heat and the Coanda effect, which causes hair to dry faster and to straighten faster.



FIG. 5 shows an exploded view of attachment 100. This view shows each of the different components of attachment 100, including tines 102, upper housing 106, lower housing 108, top bracket 116, bottom bracket 114, heating element 104, magnet 120, and adapter 118. Each of these components fits together to make attachment 100. Top bracket 116 and bottom bracket 114 coupled together, with bottom bracket 114 having a curved surface to which heating element 104 couples. Heating element 104 can be affixed by adhesive, snapped into place, or pressure fit on bottom bracket 114 (or any combination thereof). The space between sides of lower housing 108, which defines how wide the air channel is the attachment, can be, e.g., 74.8 mm, and it can range from 40 mm to 100 mm.


Magnet 120 can couple with adapter 118 by, e.g., pressure fit, adhesive, snapping into place, or any combination there. Adapter 118 can then fit onto an end of a blow dryer by fitting over an outer portion of the blow dryer. Thus, an inner diameter of adapter 118 can be sized and dimensioned to fit over the end of a blow dryer such that attachment 100 can fit onto a blow dryer by pressure fit. In some embodiments, the interior surface of adapter 118 can be formed to decrease slightly in diameter (e.g., as a cone) so that as adapter 118 is coupled with a blow dryer, adapter 118 can be snugly fit into place.


Many components can be made from plastics. For example, all components except for heating element 104 can be made from thermoplastic materials, such as polyamide 66 (sometimes called nylon 66). Polyamide 66 (PA66) is frequently used in manufacturing in place of metal components because it exhibits desirable material properties, including: high strength and stiffness at high temperature; good impact strength, even at low temperature; very good flow for easy processing; good abrasion and wear resistance; excellent fuel and oil resistance; good fatigue resistance; and good electrical insulating properties. Because, for example, PA66 has high heat resistance, it is a good material for a blow dryer attachment that is frequently subject to high temperatures.


As mentioned above, embodiments of the blow dryer attachment described in this application are designed to take advantage of the Coanda effect. To maximize the Coanda effect, these elements are designed so that airflow from the blow dryer generates sufficient force to attract hair toward the curved surface and then push it away as air leaves the curved surface (e.g., as shown in FIG. 7). The design creates low pressure near the curved surface that pulls longer hairs toward the curved surface, while pushing shorter hairs away from the curved surface. This results in pushing the shorter hairs through the longer hairs giving the appearance of a smoother finish.



FIG. 6 shows a blow dryer attachment 100 attached to a blow dryer 200. Next to it is an image of the same blow dryer without attachment 100 coupled thereto. This figure shows how attachment 100 couples to an end of blow dryer 200 where hot air is pushed out. FIG. 7 shows blow dryer attachment 100 in use. In this figure, the user's hair is shown blowing at an angle. The angle is created by the Coanda effect where hairs are entrained by air passing over the curved heating element to both straighten and blow dry the hair to achieve a desired look.


Thus, specific systems and methods directed to attachments for blow dryers are disclosed. It should be apparent to those skilled in the art that many more modifications besides those already described are possible without departing from the inventive concepts in this application. The inventive subject matter, therefore, is not to be restricted except in the spirit of the disclosure. Moreover, in interpreting the disclosure all terms should be interpreted in the broadest possible manner consistent with the context. In particular the terms “comprises” and “comprising” should be interpreted as referring to the elements, components, or steps in a non-exclusive manner, indicating that the referenced elements, components, or steps can be present, or utilized, or combined with other elements, components, or steps that are not expressly referenced.

Claims
  • 1. An attachment for a blow dryer, comprising: an adapter configured to couple with the blow dryer and with an attachment assembly;the attachment assembly comprising an interior portion, an outlet from the interior portion, and a curved surface;wherein the curved surface comprises a heating element and is configured to create Coanda effect with air leaving the outlet; andtines coupled with the attachment assembly and positioned near the curved surface.
  • 2. The attachment of claim 1, wherein the heating element comprises a metal.
  • 3. The attachment of claim 1, wherein the attachment assembly comprises an upper housing and a lower housing, wherein the tines are configured to couple with the upper housing.
  • 4. The attachment of claim 3, wherein the attachment assembly further comprises an upper bracket and a lower bracket, wherein the upper bracket and the lower bracket form the interior portion and the outlet.
  • 5. The attachment of claim 1, wherein the adapter comprises a magnet configured to facilitate coupling with the blow dryer.
  • 6. An attachment for a blow dryer, comprising: an upper housing and a lower housing that couple together;an upper bracket and a lower bracket configured to couple together and configured to at least partially fit within the upper housing and the lower housing;wherein the upper bracket and the lower bracket form an interior portion having an inlet and an outlet;wherein the inlet receives air from the blow dryer and wherein air from the blow dryer exits the interior portion at the outlet;wherein the lower bracket comprises a curved surface that air that has exited the outlet passes over;wherein the lower bracket comprises a heating element that is curved according to the curved surface and coupled with the curved surface;a set of tines that couples with the upper housing; andwherein the curved surface is configured to create the Coanda effect with air leaving the outlet.
  • 7. The attachment of claim 6, wherein the heating element comprises a metal.
  • 8. The attachment of claim 6, wherein the upper housing comprises two upper housing tines that are thicker than the tines, and wherein the tines are configured to fit between the upper housing tines.
  • 9. The attachment of claim 6, wherein the adapter comprises a magnet configured to facilitate coupling with the blow dryer.
  • 10. An attachment for a blow dryer, comprising: an adapter configured to couple with the blow dryer and with an attachment assembly;the attachment assembly comprising an interior portion, an outlet from the interior portion, and a curved surface; andwherein the curved surface comprises a heating element and is configured to create Coanda effect with air leaving the outlet.
  • 11. The attachment of claim 10, wherein the tines couple with the attachment assembly and are positioned near the curved surface.
  • 12. The attachment of claim 10, wherein the adapter comprises a magnet configured to facilitate coupling with the blow dryer.
  • 13. The attachment of claim 10, wherein the heating element comprises a metal.