The present invention relates generally to blowers and fans, and more particularly, to a blower for inflating an inflatable attraction.
Inflatable attractions such as bouncers (also known as “moon bouncers”) and jumpers that provide jumping surfaces, slides, or crawl spaces have become popular for gatherings planned for children or where children are present. For example, these attractions are often found at birthday parties, carnivals, picnics, festivals and fairs. Some reasons for the popularity of these attractions with event planners are the low cost of rental, portability, and ease of operation and setup. Other inflatable attractions and advertisement devices such as inflatable domes, inflatable games, inflatable tents, air puppets, cold air advertisement balloons, blimps, and animals have also seen more widespread use for the same reasons listed above, as well as because of the fanciful shapes, colors and sizes that can be created to attract and appeal to a wide variety of audiences.
One typical concern that is common to the use of all inflatable attractions is the operation of the blower, or fan, that is used to inflate the attraction. Often, once the blower is connected to the inflatable attraction, the blower is usually left unattended. Thus, in one common scenario, children playing around the blower may tip the blower over, thereby causing obstruction to the intake or the outlet of the blower or causing the blower to become detached from the inflatable attraction.
Another problem encountered by unattended blowers is where a blower loses power because the power cord of the blower becomes disconnected from the outlet or there is a power outage, such as where a fuse breaks or a circuit breaker trips. The loss of power will cause the blower to shut down and for the air in the attraction to deflate, creating back flow. Typically, during normal operations the jumper does not have any open vents because unwanted leakage already occurs from the incomplete seals in the seams of the jumper. Thus, where there is an unexpected loss of power, whereby the blower is unable to provide positive pressure, the connection between the blower and the jumper is the only location where air can escape. As this back flow occurs, air will be pushed through the blower, carrying debris and other foreign matter into the blower. Once power is restored, the debris and foreign matter can cause jams and other malfunctioning of the blower.
Often, the inflatable attractions as well as the necessary blowers are only rented, and, once the attraction is set up, the rental company will leave and not monitor the attraction. If there is a malfunction to the blower, the renter will not want to pay for the rental, as the rental company will not be able to fix the problem in a timely manner. However, some unscrupulous individuals will use this as an excuse to not pay for the rental even if the blower functioned properly. Thus, upon return to pickup the attraction and blower, if the renter submits that the blower did not operate, the rental company will want to confirm that the blower did indeed malfunction and not operate. Further, it is also useful for the rental company and/or manufacturer to know how long a blower has operated for any maintenance purposes. Franchise owners may also wish to monitor the number of hours their blower has been used.
Accordingly, there is a need to overcome the issues noted above.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a blower having a housing and a motor mounted in the housing; the motor driving a fan upon receipt of power from a power supply. A timer is coupled to the motor and configured to monitor the time during which the motor is operational.
It is also an object of the present invention to provide a method for using a time metering system on a blower. The method including the steps of activating the time metering system to record a timed usage of the blower when the blower is operational; and, displaying the recorded timed usage.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a blower having a housing and a motor mounted in the housing, the motor driving a fan. The blower further having a nozzle configured to connect to a sleeve from an inflatable attraction, wherein the nozzle comprises a lip over which the sleeve is secured.
It is yet a further object of the present invention to provide a blower having a housing having a top, and a bottom support defining a footprint of the housing; and a center located vertically midway between the top and the bottom support. The blower further having a motor mounted in the housing, the motor having a center of gravity; wherein the center of gravity of the motor is below the center of the housing.
It is still yet a further object of the present invention to provide a blower having a housing and a motor mounted in the housing, the motor driving a fan. The blower further having a nozzle configured to connect to a sleeve from an inflatable attraction, wherein the nozzle includes a plurality of louvers normally closed when no air pressure is being generated by the motor.
It is still yet a further object of the present invention to provide a blower having a housing, the housing including a face configured to resemble a face of an animal; and a plurality of supports, each configured to resemble a leg of the animal. The blower also includes a motor mounted in the housing, the motor driving a fan; and, a nozzle configured to connect to a sleeve from an inflatable attraction.
Other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description. It is to be understood, however, that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating preferred embodiments of the present invention, are given by way of illustration and not limitation. Many changes and modifications within the scope of the present invention may be made without departing from the spirit thereof, and the invention includes all such modifications.
The invention may be more readily understood by referring to the accompanying drawings in which:
Like numerals refer to like parts throughout the several views of the drawings.
As seen in
In one embodiment, as most clearly seen in
A lip 108 surrounds nozzle 104. Lip 108 provides a location for the inlet of inflatable attraction to be attached to blower 100. The inlet sleeve of inflatable attraction (not shown) is placed over nozzle 104 and tied with a suitable tie, such as a tie-wrap or a strap. In one embodiment, lip 108 completely surrounds nozzle 104. In another embodiment, lip 108 is only placed on the corners of nozzle 104. In yet another embodiment, lip 108 is placed on the edge portions of nozzle 104 that is between the corners of nozzle 104. In yet still another embodiment, lip 108 is curled towards blower 100 to grip the inlet sleeve of the inflatable attraction.
Also shown in
Timer 1202 monitors the output of blower 100 by monitoring the operation of motor 1204. In one embodiment, timer 1202 is an electronic timing device including a keypad interface (not shown) and is configured to monitor the time during which motor 1204 is operational, such as detecting whether the airflow is sufficient for the normal operating parameters of motor 1204; or the time during which motor 1204 receives electricity from a power supply 1206. In another embodiment, timer 1202 will record the time during which it receives electricity from a power supply 1206, and no direct monitoring of motor 1204 is performed. In yet another embodiment, timer 1202 includes a plurality of counters that can store different timed usage sessions as well as a cumulative, lifetime, timed usage. Timer 1202 may be protected from inadvertent or purposeful resetting through the use of either a lock on a reset switch, unlockable using a key; or a password protection scheme.
When switch 304 is turned to the on position, power from power supply 1206 will be supplied to motor 1204 and to activate the time metering system to record a timed usage of blower 100. As timer 1202 records the usage time of blower 100, the elapsed time—i.e., the timed usage, is displayed on time metering display 306. In one embodiment, the timed usage is reset upon the activation of switch 304, but a cumulative amount of timed usage may be calculated and stored in a separate counter. By comparing the timed usage to a predetermined timed usage limit, blower 100 may be rendered inoperable if the timed usage reaches the predetermined timed usage limit. For example, if the predetermined timed usage limit is set by the rental company using the keypad of timer 1202 to be four hours, then timer 1202 can either count up to, or down from, four hours. The amount of time remaining can be displayed in a similar fashion to how the timed usage is displayed. Once this predetermined timed usage limit is reached, timer 1202 can turn off switch 304 to prevent power from reaching motor 1204, thereby rendering motor 1204 inoperable. Although timer 1202 is shown to be wired in parallel with respect to motor 1204 in
An unintentional electric path between a source of current and a grounded surface is referred to as a “ground-fault.” Ground faults occur when current is leaking somewhere, in effect, electricity is escaping to the ground. How it leaks is very important. For example, if the body of a person provides a path to the ground for this leakage, that person could be injured, burned, severely shocked, or electrocuted as electricity flows through the body or a part of the body of the person from the power outlet into the ground. Power supply 1206 includes a ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) 1208.
GFCI 1208 constantly monitors electricity flowing in a circuit, such as the circuit in blower 100, to sense any loss of current. In one embodiment, if the current flowing through the circuit differs by a small amount from that returning, GFCI 1208 quickly switches off power to that circuit. GFCI 1208 interrupts power almost immediately to attempt to prevent a lethal dose of electricity to be suffered by a person. In another embodiment, GFCI 1208, in addition to detecting ground faults, can also sense if there is a current drop or power drop going to blower 100 due to a brown-out or a black-out condition. In yet another embodiment, GFCI 1208 is used only to detect a brown-out or a black-out condition.
In one embodiment, as illustrated in FIGS. 15A-D, GFCI 1208 is implemented on a plug 1502 at the end of a power cord 1512 for blower 100 and includes a reset button 1504, a test button 1506 as well as a power indicator light 1510. GFCI 1208 may also be integrated with blower 100, such as where power cord 1512 attaches to blower 100. In yet another embodiment, the circuitry that implement the functionality of GFCI 1208 are integrated along the length of power cord 1512.
Reset button 1504 and test button 1506 are used to test the functioning of GFCI 1208. To test GFCI 1208, blower 100 is first plugged into an electrical outlet using pins 1508. Power indicator light 1510 should be lit. Then, test button 1506 on GFCI 1208 is pressed. Reset button 1504 should pop out, and power indicator light 1510 should go out. If reset button 1504 pops out but power indicator light 1510 does not go out, GFCI 1208 has been improperly wired and an electrician should be contacted to correct the wiring errors. If reset button 1504 does not pop out, GFCI 1208 is defective and should be replaced. If GFCI 1208 is functioning properly, and power indicator light 1510 goes out, reset button 1504 may be pressed to restore power to blower 100. In other embodiments, power indicator light 1510 can indicate that there is electricity flowing to blower 100 instead of simply indicating that the electrical outlet is live. Further, GFCI 1208 may contain an alarm system such that an alarm will be triggered when GFCI 1208 detects any of the anomalies described herein, such as a ground fault, a black-out, a brown-out, or a combination thereof. The alarm may be an audible alarm, a visual alarm, or an alarm that sends out a page, phone message, or wireless data message to a designated recipient. The choice of the particular form of the alarm is an implementation specific decision that may be decided by one of ordinary skill in the art.
In one embodiment, plurality of supports 1414 are configured to extend outward such that the points of contact of supports 1414 are effectively the same as if stylized blower 1400 has a base the same “foot print” as the span of supports 1414. In another embodiment, supports 1414 are the same height as bottom portion 1420. In yet another embodiment, supports 1414 are shaped to provide a larger bottom portion than the top portion.
Although stylized blower 1400 is shaped like an animal in
The embodiments described above are exemplary embodiments of a blower of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may now make numerous uses of, and departures from, the above-described embodiments without departing from the inventive concepts disclosed herein. Accordingly, the present invention is to be defined solely by the scope of the following claims.
This application is a continuation-in-part of and claims priority to U.S. design patent application no. 29/201,642, entitled “Blower Motor,” and filed Mar. 17, 2004, the contents of which are herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 29201642 | Mar 2004 | US |
Child | 10872296 | Jun 2004 | US |