Board game

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6332613
  • Patent Number
    6,332,613
  • Date Filed
    Monday, May 22, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 25, 2001
    22 years ago
Abstract
Apparatus for playing a game comprises a board and plurality of playing pieces for placement on the board during play of the game for tracking the progress of the game. The board is demarcated into a number of playing areas. Each playing area is subdivided into a plurality of abutting playing spaces. The playing areas are arranged in partially overlapping relationship so that the playing areas have at least some of the playing spaces in common. A set of cards for playing a game is also provided. Each card has a number of items selected from a predetermined category printed thereon. The category is identified on the card. The items are arranged in subgroups according to different degrees of difficulty regarding their perceived recognizability as being members of a set falling within the category.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention generally relates to a game, such as a game that may be played on a board.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




According to the invention there is provided a board for playing a game and a plurality of playing pieces for placement on the board during play of the game for tracking the progress of the game, wherein the board is demarcated into a number of playing areas, each playing area being subdivided into a plurality of abutting playing spaces, the playing areas being arranged in partially overlapping relationship, whereby the playing areas have at least some of said playing spaces in common.




The playing areas may be colour-coded to distinguish the playing areas from one another and each playing area may be provided with a set of said playing pieces which is correspondingly colour-coded. The playing spaces of each colour-coded playing area may correspond in number with the correspondingly colour-coded set of playing pieces.




At least some of the playing spaces of each colour-coded playing area may have different shapes. A correspondingly shaped playing piece may be provided for each of the playing spaces of each colour-coded playing area.




In one embodiment of the invention the playing spaces are annular-shaped.




The playing areas may form a common area of overlap where all four of the playing areas are arranged in overlapping relationship, the playing areas being symmetrically arranged relative to said common area of overlap.




The board game apparatus may further comprise a plurality of word cards, each word card respectively having printed thereon different items selected from a predetermined category. The items may comprise single words, such as nouns, or two or more words forming phrases conveying information, such as the first line of a poem or the name of a song, or any other information falling within a predetermined category. The items may further be grouped in sub-categories according to different degrees of difficulty, regarding their recognizability as being members of a set falling within the category.




The board game apparatus may further comprise a dodecahedronal die. The die may comprise four groups of plane faces, each group of faces comprising three angularly abutting faces with each group having a distinctive colour coding, the three faces of each group respectively having one, two and three dots thereon.




The board game apparatus may also comprise a timer for determining a length of time for executing an action during play of the game and a bell for audibly signalling an end of a time period.




According to another aspect of the invention there is provided a set of cards for playing a game, each card having printed thereon items selected from a predetermined category, which category is identified on the card and wherein the items are arranged in subgroups according to different degrees of difficulty regarding their perceived recognizability as being members of a set falling within the category.




Further objects and advantages of the invention will become apparent from the description of preferred embodiments of the invention below.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention is now described by way of example with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a plan view of a board for playing a board game;





FIG. 2

is a view similar to

FIG. 1

but showing the board comprising twelve interlocking sections which can be dismantled for storage purposes;





FIG. 3

is a view of the board of

FIG. 1

showing an example after one round of play, as played by four sides;





FIG. 4

is a view of the board of

FIG. 1

showing an example of the board as at the game's end when played by three sides, with the side represented by the unbroken annular playing area having won the game;





FIG. 5

is a view of the board of

FIG. 1

showing an example of the board as at the game's end when played by four sides, with the side represented by the unbroken annular playing area having won the game;





FIG. 6

is a view of the board of

FIG. 1

showing an example of the board as at the game's end when played by two sides with the side represented by the unbroken annular playing area having won the game;





FIG. 7

is a view of the board of

FIG. 1

showing an example of the board as at the game's end when played by two sides with the side represented by another unbroken annular playing area having won the game;





FIG. 8

shows the one side of a word card for use in playing the board game, depicting nouns selected from the category “Chicken Breeds”, which nouns are subcategorized into three subgroups of four nouns per subgroup;





FIG. 9

shows a longitudinal section of a timer for use in playing the board game;





FIG. 10

shows a cross-section of the timer of

FIG. 9

;





FIG. 11

is a three-dimensional view of a dodecahedronal die for use in playing the board game;





FIGS. 12 and 13

respectively show a section and plan view of a bell for use in playing the board game;





FIGS. 14 and 15

, respectively show a side view and a plan view of a ring for use in playing the board game; and





FIGS. 16 and 17

, respectively show a plan view and side view of a container for the board game.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




In the present example apparatus for playing a board game comprises a board, generally indicated by the reference numeral


10


in

FIG. 1

, and a plurality of different playing pieces, indicated by the reference numeral


12


in

FIG. 3

, the drawing being a demonstrative example of some of the playing pieces


12


placed on the board


10


during the course of play.




The board


10


is circular in shape and comprises a playing surface


20


with four playing areas


22


,


23


,


24


and


25


demarcated thereon. The playing areas


22


to


25


are in the form of partially overlapping annular formations or rings. A central playing area


26


is formed at a location where all four of the playing areas


22


to


25


overlap. As can be seen, the annular playing areas


22


to


25


are quadrantically arranged with respect to the central playing area


26


.




In order to distinguish the playing areas


22


to


25


from each other, they are colour-coded, e.g. they are coloured red(


22


), green(


23


), blue(


24


) and purple(


25


). Different hatchings are used in

FIG. 1

(as well as in

FIGS. 4

to


7


) to indicate the different colours as per the key provided with FIG.


1


.




Each playing area


22


to


25


is further subdivided into twenty five abutting playing spaces


28


for receiving the playing pieces


12


during the course of playing the game, as will be described below. A matching playing piece


12


is provided for each playing space


28


.




If desired, the playing spaces


28


may be recessed to snugly receive the playing pieces


12


.




In order to facilitate storage, the board


10


is provided in the form of a number of interlocking segments


30


, as shown in

FIG. 2

, to provide for disassembly of the board


10


. However, the board


10


may also be displayed on a computer screen or monitor and provided with suitable software simulating the apparatus for playing the game so that the game may be played electronically, e.g. by a group of players at one location or by players at different locations using the internet.




A dodecahedronal die


18


, as shown in

FIG. 11

, may also be provided. The die


18


has four groups of plane faces, each group comprising three angularly abutting plane faces


30


,


31


and


32


. Each group of plane faces is colour coded, being respectively red, green, blue and purple to correspond with the colours of the playing areas


22


to


25


.




Each plane face


30


,


31


,


32


has a marking for score identification, the first plane face


30


having one dot, the second plane face


31


having two dots and the third plane face


32


having three dots. Thus, when the die is thrown by a side of a particular colour, the score on a correspondingly coloured face is taken into account for that side.




A number of word cards


16


, as shown in

FIG. 8

, is also provided. Each word card


16


has one or more words printed thereon. The words constitute a topic or subject category which is identified by a heading at the top of the card


16


, such as “Chicken Breeds” in the present example.




Different subject categories are provided on the cards


16


. The subject categories are intended to tap randomly into the entire human body of knowledge and may comprise the inanimate world, life forms; places; things; people; cultural manifestations; cultural productions; names and terms; or any other subject.




Each card


16


contains a particular category. Each category is further subcategorized into subgroups of increasing difficulty, e.g. a number of topics


34


probably known to a player, topics


36


possibly known to a player and topics


38


probably not known to a player, as shown in FIG.


8


.




In the present example the word cards


16


comprise a set of 360 word cards


16


, provided as ten packs of cards


16


, each pack comprising thirty-six cards


16


. The cards


16


of each pack respectively have words from one of the subject groups printed thereon, e.g. if there are ten different categories, each pack has three cards from each category.




To facilitate identification, the cards


16


of the different categories may be colour coded with a distinctive colour for each category.




The playing pieces


12


are shards matching the playing spaces


28


on each of the playing areas


22


to


25


. The playing pieces or shards


12


are provided as four differently coloured sets, i.e. red, green, blue and purple, to match the playing spaces


28


.




A ring


14


, as shown in

FIGS. 14 and 15

, for use in playing the game, is also provided. The ring


14


is of brass and has a diameter of about 24 mm.




A timer


40


(

FIGS. 9 and 10

) for determining the length of time permitted for executing certain actions during play of the game is also provided. although not one of those on the word card


16


, does fall within the subject category identified on the word card


16


, the Hander will be penalized with three points.




For each point awarded to a side on the scoring basis set out below, a side may place one shard


12


on a playing space


28


of that side's playing area


22


,


23


,


24


or


25


. Once placed, a shard


12


may not be moved, except by another side, as described below. Shards


12


are placed on the playing area


22


,


23


,


24


,


25


in the order of the points gained in a particular round, with the side gaining the most points going last. If there is a tie in the points gained, the order of placing of the shards


12


may be decided by the cast of the die


18


.




If a side's shard


12


is to be placed by one side on an area of overlap where there is already a shard


12


of a another side, the one side may remove the other side's shard


12


and replace it with its own.




On completion of each round, the word cards


16


which have been used are returned face down to the bottom of the pack of word cards


16


used during play.




At some point one side will complete placing all twenty-five shards on its playing area


22


,


23


,


24


or


25


. Once a side has completed placing all its shards


12


, a brass-ring round proceeds. This round is similar to a normal round except that the side attempting to place the ring


14


on the central playing area


26


, casts the die to determine which group


34


,


36


,


38


on the word card


16


selected by that side's Hander will be used. The side attempting to place the ring


14


gets the first chance to attempt to identify the Ringer of that side's Hander. If the side correctly identifies the Ringer, the ring


14


is placed on the and may comprise the inanimate world, life forms; places; things; people; cultural manifestations; cultural productions; names and terms; or any other subject.




Each card


16


contains a particular category. Each category is further subcategorized into subgroups of increasing difficulty, e.g. a number of topics


34


probably known to a player, topics


36


possibly known to a player and topics


38


probably not known to a player, as shown in FIG.


8


.




In the present example the word cards


16


comprise a set of 360 word cards


16


, provided as ten packs of cards


16


, each pack comprising thirty-six cards


16


. The cards


16


of each pack respectively have words from one of the subject groups printed thereon, e.g. if there are ten different categories, each pack has three cards from each category.




To facilitate identification, the cards


16


of the different categories may be colour coded with a distinctive colour for each category.




The playing pieces


12


are shards matching the playing spaces


28


on each of the playing areas


22


to


25


. The playing pieces or shards


12


are provided as four differently coloured sets, i.e. red, green, blue and purple, to match the playing spaces


28


.




A ring


14


, as shown in

FIGS. 14 and 15

, for use in playing the game, is also provided. The ring


14


is of brass and has a diameter of about 24 mm.




A timer


40


(

FIGS. 9 and 10

) for determining the length of time permitted for executing certain actions during play of the game is also provided.




The timer


40


comprises a cylindrical container


50


which is of a transparent plastic material, such as lucite. The container


50


is filled with a clear viscous liquid


52


, e.g. water, with a plastic ball


54


in the liquid


52


. The ball


54


has a specific gravity which causes it to rise through the liquid


52


from the bottom to the top of the container


50


in a predetermined amount of time, e.g. one minute. The ball


54


is multicolored to match the colours of the playing areas


22


to


25


, for decorative purposes.




In the present example the container


50


has a height of 151 mm, an outside diameter of 39 mm and a wall thickness of 2 mm. The ball


54


has a diameter of 23 mm.




A bell


42


, as shown in

FIGS. 12 and 13

, is further provided to signal the termination of a time period. It comprises a brass cone


60


provided with four slots


62


extending from its base. A brass rod


64


having a brass ball


66


at each of its opposite ends is suspended through a hole at the apex of the cone


60


. A transverse brass stub


68


is located at the center of the rod


64


. The bell


42


is lifted by means of the ball


66


at the upper end of the rod


60


in order to ring it.




A container


44


(

FIGS. 16 and 17

) for storing the board game apparatus is also provided. As shown, the container


44


is provided with compartments


72


for storing the various pieces.




The Method of Play




In playing the board game


10


, the players arrange themselves into two, three or four sides around the assembled board


10


. Each side plays the colour of the playing area


22


to


25


nearest it. The pack of word cards


16


to be used for playing the game is shuffled and the pack placed face down within reach of the sides. Each side is issued twenty-five shards


12


corresponding in colour to the playing area


22


to


25


of each side.




The game is played in rounds. At each round, each side is both “Hander” and “Fingerer”.




Each side in turn selects a word card


16


from the top of the pack of the word cards


16


and prevents the other side(s) from viewing the word card


16


. The die


18


can be cast to decide the order in which the sides are to select a card


16


. For example, the first colour uppermost corresponding with the colour of a playing area of one of the sides playing, determines that that side can be the first to select a card. The second and third in order can be selected in similiar fashion.




If there are two sides, each side plays against the other at each round. If there are three or four sides, each side alternates playing against the other sides in a regular order. The intent is that each side plays an equal number of rounds against the other side. For example, if there are three sides, each side would alternate being a Hander to the side on its left and Fingerer to the side on its right during a first round, and then reverse during the next round. Where there are four sides, two sides would play against each other in a predetermined order such as blue vs. purple and red vs. green during the first round, then in the next round, blue vs. green and purple vs. red and finally blue vs. red and purple vs. green in the third round and then repeat the order.




In each round, once each side has selected and reviewed a word card


16


, each side selects a subgroup


34


,


36


,


38


. With reference to, for example, the word card depicted in

FIG. 8

, only three of the four chicken breeds of the category


34


,


36


or


38


are selected. The side with the example card then adds a fourth breed as a “Ringer”, which is a contrived word, to the three selected breeds. The intent is that the Ringer should be a deceptive representation of being a member of the subgroup


34


,


36


,


38


. In the above example, the three breeds selected from the category


34


,


36


or


38


together with the Ringer are notated on note paper. The timer


40


and bell


42


may be used to limit the length of time allotted to each side for this purpose.




Taking turns, a Hander reads the name of the topic or subject category on the word card


16


to its Fingerer. For example, and again referring to

FIG. 8

, the name of the category is “Chicken Breeds”. The Fingerer is handed the note paper containing the four chicken breeds for review. The Fingerer then selects one of the four breeds on the note paper as being the Ringer. At the end of each round, each Fingerer in turn announces to their Hander their selection of the item considered to be the Ringer.




As stated above, for each round, a side is both a Hander and a Fingerer. Therefore, if red is playing against green, red hands green its card and green hands red its card. Each side then tries to finger the other's Ringer.




According to the preferred method of playing the board game


10


, the intent is that the Ringer should not be a member of the particular subject category


34


,


36


,


38


. If the Fingerer can show that the Ringer, although not one of those on the word card


16


, does fall within the subject category identified on the word card


16


, the Hander will be penalized with three points.




For each point awarded to a side on the scoring basis set out below, a side may place one shard


12


on a playing space


28


of that side's playing area


22


,


23


,


24


or


25


. Once placed, a shard


12


may not be moved, except by another side, as described below. Shards


12


are placed on the playing area


22


,


23


,


24


,


25


in the order of the points gained in a particular round, with the side gaining the most points going last. If there is a tie in the points gained, the order of placing of the shards


12


may be decided by the cast of the die


18


.




If a side's shard


12


is to be placed by one side on an area of overlap where there is already a shard


12


of a another side, the one side may remove the other side's shard


12


and replace it with its own.




On completion of each round, the word cards


16


which have been used are returned face down to the bottom of the pack of word cards


16


used during play.




At some point one side will complete placing all twenty-five shards on its playing area


22


,


23


,


24


or


25


. Once a side has completed placing all its shards


12


, a brass-ring round proceeds. This round is similar to a normal round except that the side attempting to place the ring


14


on the central playing area


26


, casts the die to determine which group


34


,


36


,


38


on the word card


16


selected by that side's Hander will be used. The side attempting to place the ring


14


gets the first chance to attempt to identify the Ringer of that side's Hander. If the side correctly identifies the Ringer, the ring


14


is placed on the central area


26


and the game is won by the side so placing the ring


14


.




Scoring




The first group


34


of topics on the word card


16


is valued at three points to the Hander if the Fingerer fails to identify the Ringer and is valued at one point to the Fingerer if the Fingerer correctly identifies the Ringer.




The second group


36


on the word card


16


is valued at two points to the Hander if the Fingerer fails to identify the Ringer and is valued at two points to the Fingerer if the Ringer is identified by the Fingerer.




The third category


38


on the word card


16


is valued at one point to the Hander if the Fingerer fails to select the Ringer and is valued at three points to the Fingerer if the Fingerer correctly identifies the Ringer.




One point is required to place a shard


12


on a playing space


28


.




In accordance with the scoring as described above, each side can score from 0 to 6 points per round.




Although certain preferred embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described in detail, it should be understood that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. Board game apparatus comprising:a board for playing a game and a plurality of playing pieces for placement on the board during play of the game for tracking the progress of the game, wherein the board is demarcated into a number of playing areas, each playing area being subdivided into a plurality of playing spaces, the playing areas being arranged in partially overlapping relationship, whereby each playing area has at least one of said playing spaces in common with each one of the other playing areas, wherein the playing areas are colour-coded to distinguish the playing areas from one another and each playing area is provided with a set of said playing pieces which is correspondingly colour-coded.
  • 2. The board game apparatus of claim 1, wherein the playing spaces of each colour-coded playing area correspond in number with the correspondingly colour-coded set of playing pieces.
  • 3. The board game apparatus of claim 2, wherein at least some of the playing spaces of each colour-coded playing area have different shapes and wherein a correspondingly shaped playing piece is provided for each of said playing spaces of each colour-coded playing area.
  • 4. The board game apparatus of claim 1, wherein said playing areas are annular-shaped.
  • 5. The board game apparatus of claim 4, wherein the number of said playing areas is four.
  • 6. The board game apparatus of claim 5, wherein said playing areas form a common area of overlap where all four of the playing areas are arranged in overlapping relationship, the playing areas being symmetrically arranged relative to said common area of overlap.
  • 7. The board game apparatus of claim 1, wherein the board is displayed on a computer screen or monitor.
  • 8. The board game apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a plurality of word cards, each word card having items selected from a predetermined category printed thereon.
  • 9. The board game apparatus of claim 8, wherein the items on each card are grouped in subcategories according to different degrees of difficulty.
  • 10. The board game apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a dodecahedronal die.
  • 11. The board game apparatus of claim 10, wherein the die comprises four groups of plane faces, each group of faces comprising three angularly abutting faces, each said group having a distinctive colour coding and the three faces of each group respectively having one, two and three dots thereon.
  • 12. The board game apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a timer for determining a length of time for executing an action during play of the game.
  • 13. The board game apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a set of cards, each card having printed thereon items selected from a predetermined category, which category is identified on the card and wherein the items are arranged in subgroups according to different degrees of difficulty regarding their perceived recognizability as being members of a set falling within the category.
US Referenced Citations (3)
Number Name Date Kind
5280914 Selby et al. Jan 1994
5288068 Roth Feb 1994
5607160 Stevens et al. Mar 1997