Body waste disposable article and method for making same

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6755926
  • Patent Number
    6,755,926
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, January 22, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 29, 2004
    20 years ago
Abstract
A body waste disposable article adapted to receive feces and/or urine discharged thereon, the article having a body fluids absorbent means above which an opening is formed by a surrounding wall partially covering the body fluids absorbent means and surrounding the opening. The article is longitudinally composed of a front end, a rear end and an intermediate region extending between these two ends. The article is configured so as to have the largest width in its intermediate region.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a method for making a body waste disposable article adapted to be utilized in combination with the other article such as a disposable diaper, disposable incontinent pants and the like.




Japanese Patent Application Disclosure Gazette No. 1993-293138 describes a method for forming a body-facing topsheet of a disposable diaper with an elastic opening. This topsheet is provided along a periphery of the opening with an elastic member secured thereto in an extended state so as to describe a circular arc. According to this disclosure, a sheet for forming the topsheet is continuously fed and the elastic member in an extended state is fed while the elastic member is swung transversely of the sheet using traverse means so that the elastic member may describe the circular arcs on the continuous topsheet.




The known method for forming the topsheet of the diaper with the elastic opening is disadvantageous in that, while the sheet can be fed at a relatively high speed, the speed at which the traverse means can be operated is limited and, in consequence, an output per unit time is also restricted. In addition, introduction of the traverse means into the production line for the diaper inevitably leads to an increase of the equipment investment and therefore to a corresponding increase in the manufacturing cost of the diaper.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In view of the problems as have been described above, it is an object of the present invention to provide a simplified method for making a body waste disposable article such as a disposable diaper having an elastic opening and thereby to solve the problems mentioned above.




According to the present invention, there is provided a body waste disposable article according to a first aspect of the present invention (referred to hereinafter as a,first invention), a first method for making this article according to a second aspect of the present invention (referred to hereinafter as the second invention) and a second method for making this article according to a third aspect of the present invention (referred to hereinafter as the third invention.




The first invention relates to a body waste disposable article having a body fluids absorbent means comprising a liquid-pervious topsheet, a liquid-impervious backsheet and a liquid-absorbent core disposed therebetween, a surrounding wall being defined by a portion of at least one of the topsheet and the backsheet extending outward beyond a peripheral edge of a absorbent means and folded back to partially cover a top surface of said absorbent means in proximity of the peripheral edge and thereby to leave an opening surrounded by the surrounding wall above a central zone of the absorbent means, and the surrounding wall being elastically stretchable and contractable along an edge of the opening.




In the article as has been described above, the first present invention is characterized in that the absorbent means has a longitudinal direction and a transverse direction being orthogonal to the longitudinal direction in which the absorbent means is composed of a front end, a rear end and an intermediate region extending between these front and rear ends so that the absorbent means is configured to have the largest width in the intermediate region.




The first invention includes various embodiments as follow:




(1) The absorbent means has its width progressively enlarged from the front and rear ends to the intermediate region.




(2) The intermediate region has the largest width at its position a little to the rear end.




(3) The front and rear ends are covered with the surrounding wall.




(4) The opening is provided along its edge with a belt-like elastic member having a width of 5-50 mm and, in the intermediate region, the surrounding wall is bonded to the lower surface of the elastic member along its transversely middle zone so that the elastic member and the surrounding wall present together a substantially T-shaped cross-section when the article is worn by a wearer.




The second invention relates to a method for making a body waste disposable article having a body fluids absorbent means comprising a liquid-pervious topsheet, a liquid-impervious backsheet and a liquid-absorbent core disposed therebetween, a surrounding wall being defined by a portion of at least one of the topsheet and the backsheet extending outward beyond a peripheral edge of the absorbent means and folded back to partially cover a top surface of the absorbent means in proximity of the peripheral edge and thereby to leave an opening surrounded by the surrounding wall above a central zone of the absorbent means, and the surrounding wall being elastically stretchable and contractable along an edge of the opening.




In the method as has been described above, the second invention is characterized by that the method comprises the steps of:




a. covering the core with the topsheet and the backsheet which are, in turn, bonded to each other along portions of the topsheet and the backsheet extending outward beyond a peripheral edge of the core to obtain a laminate;




b. bonding elastic members to any one of the topsheet and the backsheet with a rectilinear tension along transversely opposite edges of the topsheet or the backsheet extending in parallel to each other with the core lying therebetween;




c. folding the laminate back onto itself with the topsheet lying inside so that the elastic members on the side edges may be placed upon each other;




d. bonding respective halves of the laminate, which has been folded back onto itself, to each other along a pair of imaginary lines intersecting the side edges and extending in parallel to each other with the core lying therebetween; and




e. releasing the elastic members to contract after the step d.




According to an embodiment of the second invention, the elastic members are belt-like elastic members each being 5-50 mm wide and secured to the side edges along a transversely middle line of this belt-like elastic member. The method according to the second invention may further comprise a step of forming the backsheet with means used to fasten the article to a wearer's garment.




The third invention also relates to a method for making a body waste disposable article having a body fluids absorbent means comprising a liquid-pervious topsheet, a liquid-impervious backsheet and a liquid-absorbent core disposed therebetween, a surrounding wall being defined by a portion of at least one of the topsheet and the backsheet extending outward beyond a peripheral edge of the absorbent means and folded back to partially cover a top surface of the absorbent means in proximity of the peripheral edge and thereby to leave an opening surrounded by the surrounding wall above a central zone of the absorbent means, and the surrounding wall being elastically stretchable and contractable along an edge of the opening.




In the method as has been described above, the third invention is characterized by that the method comprises the steps of:




a. continuously feeding a first web for forming the topsheet and a second web for forming the backsheet in one direction, respectively;




b. continuously feeding the elastic members in the one direction and securing them with a rectilinear tension to any one of the first and second webs along transversely opposite side edges of the web;




c. intermittently feeding the cores in the one direction onto any one of the first and second webs in transversely middle regions of the web;




d. placing the first and second webs upon each other to sandwich the cores therebetween, after the elastic members and the cores have been fed, and thereby to form a third web comprising these first and second webs, elastic members and cores;




e. folding the third web back onto itself with the first web lying inside so that the elastic members on the side edges may be placed upon each other;




f. bonding mutually facing halves of the first web making the part of the third web, which has been folded back onto itself, to each other in a region of the third web extending between each pair of the adjacent cores;




g. cutting the third web which has been folded onto and bonded to itself on the step f in the region extending between each pair of the adjacent cores along an imaginary line extending transversely of the third web so that the region may partially remain on both sides of the imaginary line; and




h. releasing the elastic members to contract after the step g.




According to an embodiment of the third invention, the elastic members are belt-like elastic members each being 5-50 mm wide and bonded to the side edges along a transversely middle line of the belt-like elastic member. The method according to the third invention may further comprise a step of forming the second web with means used to fasten the article to a wearer's garment.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of an embodiment of a body waste disposable article according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a sectional view taken along a line II—II in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a plan view showing the disposable article as attached to a diaper cover;





FIG. 4

is a diagram exemplarily illustrating the steps for making the disposable article;





FIG. 5

is a view similar to

FIG. 1

showing another embodiment of the disposable article according to the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a plan view showing the disposable article of

FIG. 5

as attached to the diaper cover;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view showing still another embodiment of the disposable article having partially cut away;





FIG. 8

is a sectional view taken along a line VIII—VIII in

FIG. 7

;





FIG. 9

is a sectional view taken along a line IX—IX in

FIG. 7

;




FIG.


10


′ is a side view schematically illustrating the steps for making the disposable article of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 11

is a plan view showing an important part of the steps schematically illustrated by

FIG. 10

;





FIG. 12

is a sectional view taken along a line XII—XII in

FIG. 11

;





FIG. 13

is a view similar to

FIG. 12

showing a specific embodiment of a web; and





FIG. 14

is a fragmentary diagram exemplarily showing a part of the steps for making the disposable article.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Details of a method for making a body waste disposable article according to the present invention will be more fully understood from the description given hereunder with reference to the accompanying drawings.





FIG. 1

is a perspective view showing a body waste disposable article


1


and

FIG. 2

is a sectional view taken along a line II—II in FIG.


1


. The article


1


is adapted to receive body wastes, particularly feces discharged thereon and suitable for utilization in combination with a diaper, a diaper cover or an undergarment worn by a wearer.




The disposable article


1


comprises a liquid-pervious topsheet


2


, a liquid-impervious backsheet


3


and an absorbent core


4


disposed between these two sheets


2


,


3


. The topsheet


2


and the backsheet


3


and the core


4


form a body fluids absorbent means


6


. Portions of the topsheet


2


and the backsheet


3


extending outward beyond a peripheral edge of the core


4


are folded back upward along the peripheral edge of the core


4


, after they have been placed upon and bonded to each other, to form a surrounding wall


7


. Above the top surface of the body waste absorbent means


6


in proximity of its central zone, there is formed an opening


8


surrounded by the surrounding wall


7


. The surrounding wall


7


has an elastic member


12


extending in a ring-shape along a periphery of the opening


8


and secured in an extended state to an inner surface of at least one of the topsheet


2


and the backsheet


3


. The disposable article


1


is longitudinally composed of a tapering front end


41


, a tapering rear end


42


and an intermediate region


43


extending between these two ends


41


,


42


. The disposable article


1


has its width progressively enlarged from the front and rear ends


41


,


42


toward the intermediate region


43


and is configured to have its largest width at a position a little to the rear end


42


. The backsheet


3


constituting the absorbent means


6


is applied on its lower surface with an adhesive agent


9


and protectively covered with a release sheet


11


.





FIG. 3

is a plan view showing the disposable article


1


as attached to a diaper cover


21


having partially cut away. The diaper cover


21


comprises a laminate of a topsheet


22


made of a plastic film and a backsheet


23


made of a nonwoven fabric and has a hourglass-shape. The diaper cover


21


is longitudinally composed of a front waist region


26


, a rear waist region


27


and a crotch region


28


extending between these two waist regions


26


,


27


. Transversely opposite side edges of the crotch region


28


are curved inwardly of the diaper cover


21


. The crotch region


28


is provided along its side edges with elastic members


29


adapted to surround a wearer's legs and these elastic members


29


are secured in an extended state to an inner surface of at least one of the topsheet


22


and the backsheet


23


. The disposable article


1


having the release sheet


11


peeled off is detachably fastened by means of the adhesive agent


9


to an inner surface of the diaper cover


21


over its zone extending across the rear waist region


27


and the crotch region


28


. It is possible for the disposable article


1


to be attached to the diaper cover


21


over its zone selected depending on a wearer's body characteristics.




The diaper cover


21


is provided on transversely opposite side edges of the rear waist region


27


with tape fasteners


31


by means of which an assembly of the disposable article


1


and the diaper cover


21


as shown in FIG.


3


and can be worn substantially in the same manner as the conventional disposable diaper is worn so that the wearer's anus may lie substantially in a central zone of the opening


8


of the disposable article


1


.




With the disposable article


1


utilized in the manner as has been described above, feces is properly discharged into the opening


8


and the diaper cover


21


is well prevented from being soiled with feces. For disposable of the feces, it is unnecessary to handle the diaper cover


21


of a relatively large size and only the article


1


of a relatively small size may be handled. Accordingly, operation of the disposable is correspondingly alleviated. By placing the tapering front end


41


in the crotch region


28


when the diaper cover


21


is worn, the front end


41


is smoothly received between the wearer's legs and the disposable article


1


does not give a feeling of wrongness against the wearer. The disposable article


1


is adequately wide in proximity of the rear end


42


and can receive a large amount of feces. It is also possible to increase an adhesive strength of the adhesive agent so that the disposable article


1


may be permanently attached to the diaper cover


21


. The disposable article


1


can be attached also to an inner surface of the disposable diaper or undergarments, instead of being attached to the diaper cover


21


.





FIG. 4

is a diagram illustrating the steps


4


A-


4


C for making the disposable article


1


shown in FIG.


1


. On the step


4


A, the liquid-pervious topsheet


2


and the liquid-impervious backsheet


4


C both having an inverted trapezoidal shape of an identical size are placed upon each other with the absorbent core


4


disposed therebetween in a central zone of these two sheets


2


,


3


; then, the portions of these two sheets


2


,


3


extending outward beyond the peripheral edge of the core


4


are bonded together by means of hot melt adhesive (not shown) to form a trapezoidal laminate


40


. The laminate


40


has transversely opposite side edges


42


,


42


, longitudinally opposite end edges


44


,


45


both extending between the side edges


42


,


42


, wherein the end edge


44


is dimensioned to be longer than the end edge


45


. Inside the side edges


42


,


42


of the laminate


40


, the elastic members


12


,


12


are secured with a rectilinear tension to the laminate


40


by means of hot melt adhesive (not shown). In this embodiment illustrated, these elastic members


12


,


12


are disposed between the topsheet


2


and the backsheet


3


and bonded to the inner surface of at least one of the topsheet


2


and the backsheet


3


. The core


4


may be bonded to at least one of the topsheet


2


and the backsheet


3


. As will be apparent from

FIG. 4B

, the adhesive agent


9


previously applied on the backsheet


3


is protectively covered with the release sheet


11


.




On the step


4


B, the laminate


40


is folded along a center line C—C back onto itself with the topsheet


2


lying inside and bonded together along the end edges


44


,


45


, both placed upon themselves as the laminate


40


is folded back, respectively, by means of hot melt adhesive agents


47


,


48


(See the step


4


B). The adhesive agent


9


having been applied on the backsheet


3


prior to the step b is protectively covered with the release sheet


11


. It should be understood that the laminate


40


folded back is shown in

FIG. 4B

as partially cut away.




On the step


4


C, the elastic members


12


,


12


are released to contract. Such contraction of the elastic members


12


,


12


causes the portion of the topsheet


2


and the backsheet


3


extending outward beyond the peripheral edge of the core


4


to be bent inward along the peripheral edge of the core


4


with the topsheet


2


lying inside. The portions of the topsheet


2


and the backsheet


3


bent inward define the surrounding wall


7


which partially covers the core


4


in proximity of its peripheral edge and leaves the opening


8


above the central zone of the core


4


. Of the laminate


40


, a region in proximity of the end edge


44


forms the front end


41


and a region in proximity of the end edge


45


forms the rear end


42


. In this way, the disposable article


1


shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

is obtained, in which the respective elastic members


12


,


12


describe circular arcs along the periphery of the opening


8


.




The region extending between the front and rear ends


41


,


42


is curved outwardly of the disposable article


1


and a depth of the disposable article


1


from the opening


8


to the core


4


increases as a degree of contraction exhibited by each of the elastic members


12


,


12


.





FIG. 5

is a view similar to

FIG. 1

showing an alternative embodiment of the disposable article


1


. In this disposable article


1


, a degree at which the front end


41


is tapered is substantially the same as a degree at which the rear end


42


is tapered. Between these front and rear ends


41


,


42


, the intermediate region


43


has a substantially uniform width. As far as the cross-sectional shape is concerned, no difference is found between these two embodiments.





FIG. 6

is a plan view showing the disposable article


1


of

FIG. 5

as attached to the crotch region


28


of the diaper cover


21


. The disposable article


1


shown in

FIG. 6

is characterized by that a dimension between the front and rear ends


41


,


42


is longer than in the embodiment shown in FIG.


3


and the opening


8


is correspondingly larger. Such an arrangement allows feces and urine to be more reliably received by the larger opening


8


.





FIG. 7

is a view similar to

FIG. 5

showing still another embodiment of the disposable article


1


having partially cut away and

FIGS. 8

,


9


are sectional views taken along lines VIII—VIII and IX—IX in FIG.


7


. According to this embodiment of the disposable article


1


, the opening


8


is provided along its periphery with the belt-like elastic members


12


,


12


being 5-50 mm wide and forming together a loop. Each of the elastic members


12


,


12


comprises a plurality of rubber threads


12


A put under appropriate tension and covered with a nonwoven fabric


12


B. The portion of the backsheet


3


folded back inwardly of the article


1


is bonded to the elastic member


12


along its transversely middle zone. With the article


1


being put on a wearer's body, the elastic members


12


,


12


cooperate with the backsheet


3


in the intermediate region


43


extending between the front and rear ends


41


,


42


to lift off above the absorbent means, presenting a substantially T-shaped cross-section (See FIG.


8


). At the same time the elastic members


12


,


12


are spaced from each other to describe an enlarged loop which is placed against a wearer's skin and reliably prevents feces and urine from leaking out beyond the peripheral edge of the article


1


. In order to ensure that the elastic members


12


,


12


cooperate with the backsheet


3


to present the cross-section as shown in

FIG. 8

, it is preferred to arrange a plurality of rubber threads


12


A describing a loop so that the stretch stress should gradually increase from the outermost rubber thread to the innermost rubber thread of the respective elastic members


12


. In proximity of the front and rear ends of the article


1


, the elastic members


12


,


12


are preferably secured substantially over their entire width to an outer surface of the backsheet


3


as shown in FIG.


9


. The article


1


shown in

FIG. 8

is distinguished from the article


1


shown in

FIG. 2

in that the portion of the backsheet


3


extending outward beyond the peripheral edge of the core


4


and folded back is longer than the corresponding portion of the topsheet


2


. The surrounding wall


7


partially covering the body fluids absorbent means


6


along its peripheral edge is substantially defined by the backsheet


3


.





FIG. 10

is a side view schematically illustrating the steps for continuously making the disposable article


1


shown in FIG.


5


and

FIG. 11

is a plan view showing an important part in the side view.

FIG. 10

illustrates the steps g-k with a nonwoven fabric


102


and a plastic film


103


really covering a core


104


cut away in order that the absorbent core


104


can be seen.




Referring to

FIGS. 10 and 11

, on the step a, a web of liquid-impervious plastic film


103


for forming the backsheet


3


of the body fluids absorbent means


6


is continuously fed from the left to the right as viewed in

FIG. 10

(from the top to the bottom as viewed in FIG.


11


).




On the step b, hot melt adhesive (not shown) is discharged from a first nozzle


131


and applied on the film


103


along its transversely opposite side edges.




On the step c, elastic members


112


with a rectilinear tension are continuously fed and secured to the film


103


immediately inside its transversely opposite side edges by means of the hot melt adhesive which has been applied thereon on the previous step b.




On the step d, hot melt adhesive (not shown) is discharged from a second nozzle


132


and intermittently or continuously applied on the film


103


transversely as well as longitudinally thereof.




On the step e, the absorbent cores


104


transported by a feeder


134


are intermittently placed on the film


103


in its transversely middle zone in a longitudinal direction of the film


103


and bonded to the film


103


by means of the hot melt adhesive which has been applied thereon on the previous step d.




On the steps of f and g, the web of the liquid-pervious nonwoven fabric


102


for forming the topsheet


2


of the body fluids absorbent means


6


is continuously fed. The nonwoven fabric


102


having a width substantially the same as the width of the film


103


covers the film


103


over its full width together with the cores


104


and is bonded to the film


103


by means of the hot melt adhesive which has been applied thereon on the previous step d. In this manner, the web comprising the nonwoven fabric


102


, the film


103


and the cores


104


is obtained.




On the step h, adhesive


136


discharged from a third nozzle


133


(See

FIG. 11

) is applied on an upper surface of the nonwoven fabric


102


so that the adhesive(


136


)—applied zone extends transversely across the nonwoven fabric


102


between each pair of the adjacent cores


104


. The adhesive


136


should be applied on the nonwoven fabric


102


at least over a half of its full width, i.e., over an extent defined from one of its side edges to the center line C—C (See FIG.


11


). In the case illustrated, the adhesive


136


is applied on the nonwoven fabric


102


over its full width.




On the step i, the nonwoven fabric


102


and the film


103


placed upon each other are folded back along the center line C—C with the nonwoven fabric


102


lying inside and respective halves of the nonwoven fabric


102


are bonded together by means of the adhesive


136


.




On the steps j and k, the nonwoven fabric


102


and the film


103


placed upon each other is cut by a cutter


137


so that each of the adhesive(


136


)—applied zones may be divided in two as viewed in the machine direction to obtain the individually folded disposable articles


1


.




On the step


1


, the disposable article


1


obtained on the previous steps j and k is unfolded. As the article


1


is unfolded, the elastic members


112


are released to contract. Upon contracting of the elastic members


112


, the respective portions of the nonwoven fabric


102


and the film


103


extending outward beyond the peripheral edge of the core


104


, placed upon and bonded to each other are curved inward along the peripheral edge of the core


104


. The respective portions form the surrounding wall


7


as shown in

FIG. 5

, which forms, in turn, the opening


8


. However, there may be a case in which the disposable article


1


is supplied to consumers without being unfolded as shown in FIG.


5


and unfolded by the consumers immediately before the article


1


is actually utilized. In this case, the step


1


can be eliminated.




The nonwoven fabric


102


, the film


103


, the core


104


and the elastic members


112


which have been used on the steps for making the disposable article


1


are respectively destined to form the topsheet


2


, the backsheet


3


, the core


4


and the elastic members


12


of each finished disposable article


1


.





FIG. 12

is a sectional view of the web obtained on the step g as taken along a line XII—XII in FIG.


11


. As will be apparent from

FIG. 12

, the core


104


and the elastic members


112


are covered with the nonwoven fabric


102


and the film


103


.





FIG. 13

is a view similar to

FIG. 12

, showing another embodiment of the web obtained on the step g illustrated in FIG.


11


. According to this embodiment, the side edges of the film


103


are folded back to cover the elastic members


112


, respectively. To obtain the disposable article


1


according to this embodiment, the film


103


having a width larger than that of the nonwoven fabric


102


may be used and the steps illustrated in

FIG. 10

may be added with a step of folding the side edges of the film


103


as shown.





FIG. 14

is a view corresponding to the step i in

FIG. 11

, showing an alternative embodiment of the present invention. In the case of this embodiment, a pair of the adhesive(


136


)—applied zones extend in parallel to each other between a pair of the adjacent cores


104


. On the subsequent step j, the web is cut between the pair of the adjacent adhesive(


136


)—applied zones. The disposable article


1


obtained in this manner is advantageously free from an apprehension that the adhesive


136


might be exposed along end surfaces given by the step j of cutting and offensively stimulate a wearer's skin.




For exploitation of the present invention, it is also possible to bond the respective members of the disposable article


1


by using the well known heat-sealing technique instead of using the adhesive agent so far as the members to be bonded to each other are of heat-sealable materials. While the adhesive


9


shown in

FIG. 2

is not essential for the disposable article


1


, a step of applying the adhesive


9


may be inserted into the course from the step b to the step h illustrated in

FIG. 10

, if necessary. It is also possible to replace the adhesive


9


by a hook or loop member making a part of the mechanical fastener which is well known under the trademark “VELCRO” or “MAGIC TAPE”. Specifically, the hook or loop member bonded to the backsheet


3


may be used to fasten the disposable article


1


to an undergarment such as a diaper cover.




The body waste disposable article according to the present invention enables it to receive and hold feces exclusively and thereby to prevent the diaper as a whole from being soiled with feces. The article is tapered toward its front end so that the article may be smoothly placed against a wearer's crotch zone.




The method according to the present invention for making the body waste disposable article enables it to rectilinearly feed the elastic members by eliminating use of the traverse means as has been essential for the prior art to swing the elastic members in the course of attaching the elastic members along the periphery of the opening. In a consequence, there is no apprehension that a productivity for the disposable article might be adversely affected by a feeding rate of the elastic members which would be inevitably restricted by use of the traverse means. In addition, such rectilinear manner of feeding the elastic members enables the feeding equipment to be correspondingly simplified and thereby undesirable increase in the cost of the disposable article due to the equipment investment can be avoided.



Claims
  • 1. A method for making a body waste disposable article having a body fluids absorbent means comprising a liquid-pervious topsheet, a liquid-impervious backsheet and a liquid-absorbent core disposed therebetween, a surrounding wall being defined by a portion of at least one of said topsheet and said backsheet extending outward beyond a peripheral edge of said absorbent means and folded back to partially cover a top surface of said absorbent means in proximity of said peripheral edge and thereby to leave an opening surrounded by said surrounding wall above a central zone of said absorbent means, and said surrounding wall being elastically stretchable and contractable along an edge of said opening, said method comprising the steps of:a. covering said core with said topsheet and said backsheet which are, in turn, bonded to each other along their portions extending outward beyond a peripheral edge of said core to obtain a laminate; b. bonding elastic members to any one of said topsheet and said backsheet with a rectilinear tension along transversely opposite edges of the topsheet or the backsheet extending in parallel to each other with said core lying therebetween; c. folding said laminate back onto itself with said topsheet lying inside so that said elastic members on said side edges may be placed upon each other; d. bonding respective halves of said laminate, which have been folded back onto itself, to each other along a pair imaginary lines intersecting said side edges and extending parallel to each other with said core lying therebetween; e. releasing said elastic members to contract after said step d.
  • 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein said elastic members are belt-like elastic members each being 5-50 mm wide and secured to said side edges along a transversely middle line of this belt-like elastic member.
  • 3. The method according to claim 1, further comprising a step of forming said backsheet with means used to fasten said article to a wearer's garment.
  • 4. A method for making a body waste disposable article having a body fluids absorbent means comprising a liquid-pervious topsheet, a liquid-impervious backsheet and a liquid-absorbent core disposed therebetween, a surrounding wall being defined by a portion of at least one of said topsheet and said backsheet extending outward beyond a peripheral edge of said absorbent means and folded back to partially cover a top surface of said absorbent means in proximity of said peripheral edge and thereby to leave an opening surrounded by said surrounding wall above a central zone of said absorbent means, and said surrounding wall being elastically stretchable and contractable along an edge of said opening, said method comprising the steps of:a. continuously feeding a first web destined to form said topsheet and a second web destined to form said backsheet in one direction, respectively; b. continuously feeding said elastic members in said one direction and bonding them with a rectilinear tension to any one of said first and second webs along transversely opposite side edges of the web; c. intermittently feeding said cores in said one direction onto any one of said first and second webs in transversely middle regions of the web; d. placing said first and second webs upon each other to sandwich said cores therebetween, after said elastic members and said cores have been fed, and thereby to form a third web comprising these first and second webs, elastic members and cores; e. folding said third web back onto itself with said first web lying inside so that said elastic members on said side edges may be placed upon each other; f. bonding mutually facing halves of said first web making the part of said third web, which has been folded back onto itself, to each other in a region of said third web extending between each pair of the adjacent cores; g. cutting said third web which has been folded onto and bonded to itself on said step f in said region extending between each pair of the adjacent cores along an imaginary line extending transversely of said third web so that said region may partially remain on both sides of said imaginary line; and h. releasing said elastic members to contract after said step g.
  • 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein said elastic members are belt-like elastic members each being 5-50 mm wide and secured to said side edges along a transversely middle line of this belt-like elastic member.
  • 6. The method according to claim 4, further comprising a step of forming said second web with means used to fasten said article to a wearer's garment.
Priority Claims (2)
Number Date Country Kind
10-149082 May 1998 JP
11-117139 Apr 1999 JP
RELATED APPLICATION

This is a Divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/597,124, filed on Jun. 20, 2000, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,440,116, which is a Divisional of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/322,532, filed on May 28, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,168,583 issued Jan. 2, 2001.

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