Bolt seal protector

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6519982
  • Patent Number
    6,519,982
  • Date Filed
    Friday, October 5, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, February 18, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A bolt seal protector includes a V-shape or trapezoidal shape set of side and front walls. A set of transverse walls are attached to the side walls in the interior space defined by the side and front walls and include bolt shank receiving apertures. The transverse walls are attached to the side walls by projections. Top and bottom walls may be provided to enhance security. Flanges may be attached to the side walls. The flanges may extend inwardly or outwardly relative to the interior space at the top and bottom side wall edges. The transverse walls are recessed for receiving the bracket of a hasp of a keeper bar assembly which hasp is received between the transverse walls. Slots are provided in the side walls to receive a keeper bar handle and to provide clearance for hasp bracket fasteners and the like. Different thickness walls and flange shapes are provided for a given security need. Different embodiments are disclosed including a tool for use with certain of the embodiments.
Description




This invention relates to bolt seal protectors, and more particularly, robust steel housings for protecting hasps and attached bolt seals having a head, shank and lock body from tampering.




Cargo shipping vehicles such as trucks and cargo shipping containers and the like are subject to widespread tampering due to the value of the cargo. The vehicles and containers have doors which are locked shut with hasps and secured with locking seals. Such seals include a steel bolt having a head and shank which is attached to a locking body having a shank locking mechanism. When the shank is inserted into the body, a locking collet or other arrangement permanently locks the shank to the body. To preclude tampering, protective casings are provided to protect the seals. For example, reference is made to the above noted commonly owned US patents for the disclosure of various seals and protector devices of the type described.




In some environments, doors on cargo containers and trucks employ keeper bars. Such keeper bars and protector devices are disclosed for example in the above U.S. Pat. Nos. 6,010,166 and 6,009,731. Preferably a releasable seal is desired for such protectors to permit authorized users to access the cargo without breaking the seals. Such a reusable seal is disclosed in the above U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,878,604 ('604) and 5,732,989 ('989), for example, wherein the '604 patent discloses an example of a seal protector using the seal of the '989 patent. The seal protector must provide access for the opening tool and yet preclude access by tampering tools providing a conflict in design of the protectors.




Without such seal protectors, thieves may break open the seals by cutting the bolt shank with bolt cutters or by the use of blow torches. The protectors protect the seal shanks from such destructive devices and yet permit access to particular tools for opening the locks by authorized users. Pat. No. '393 illustrates a bolt seal and a tool for breaking the seal.




Padlock protector devices are disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,898,008, 4,033,155, 5,146,771 and 5,477,710. These are not satisfactory for cargo shipping containers and the like because the shackles are readily exposed for destruction by tampering. Further, these devices are not disclosed as operative with bolt seals of the type described above. While the seal protectors of the commonly owned patents noted above are satisfactory, various keeper bars on cargo containers and trucks have numerous different configurations. Certain of the above described devices also require modification of the keeper bar construction such as disclosed in Pat. No. '731 in one embodiment thereof.




Various keeper bar assemblies, such as described herein in connection with

FIG. 4



b


, used with the different cargo containers and cargo vehicles differ in many cases from each other. While they all have handles and hasps, the dimensional relationship of these assemblies vary among the different units. This presents a problem with providing universal bolt seal protectors for such different keeper bar assemblies. The present invention resolves this problem.




The present inventors recognize a need for a more universal casing that solves the above identified problems with the prior art seal protection devices for use on keeper bar type door arrangements.




A seal protector for protecting a locked bolt seal according to the present invention is for use with a bolt seal which comprises a shank, a head at a first shank end and a lock body for locking attachment to the shank at a second shank end, the shank for passing through a hasp having a first bolt receiving aperture, the hasp being coupled to a locking handle associated with the door, the hasp including a support bracket secured to the door.




The protector comprises a front wall and first and second side walls each extending from the front wall at a side wall front edge to a side wall rear edge and inclined relative to each other and to the front wall to form a space therebetween, the space between the side walls and front wall being one of a triangle and trapezoid, the side walls each having a slot in communication with the rear edge of each side wall for receiving the handle therein, the space having an open rear face distal the front wall for receiving the hasp therethrough.




A third wall is in the space and secured to the side walls, the third wall having a second aperture for alignment with the first aperture of the hasp received in the space. A fourth wall is in the space secured to the side walls and has a third aperture aligned with the second aperture and for alignment with the first aperture, the first, second and third apertures for receiving the bolt therethrough, the third and fourth walls defining a chamber for receiving the handle and hasp.




In one aspect, the side walls have top and bottom edges, the top edges being coextensive and the bottom edges being coextensive, the front wall extending to and between the top and bottom edges, the front wall being curved in the region between and attached to the front edges of the side walls.




In a further aspect, the side walls have rear edges lying in a plane, the third and fourth walls having respective rear edges located recessed in the space spaced from the plane for permitting the hasp bracket lying in the plane to be received in the space.




In a further aspect, the front wall defines a trough, and may be V-shaped or U-shaped.




In a still further aspect, the side walls are spaced apart a distance sufficient to receive the bracket in the space.




In a further aspect, the slots have a first portion that is trapezoidal at the side walls rear edges and rectangular second portion interior the first portion relative to the rear edges.




Preferably, the front wall comprises a planar wall of a first transverse width, the rear edges of the side walls being spaced apart a second transverse width greater than the first transverse width to form the space into a trapezoid in plan view along the plane of the front wall.




In a further aspect, further including a flange extending outwardly from each side wall away from the space. Preferably a flange extends from each side wall at a top and a bottom edge thereof either inwardly into the space or outwardly away from the space.




Preferably the side walls have top and bottom edges, and wherein each slot has a first portion in communication with its corresponding side wall rear edge, each slot having a second trapezoidal portion in communication with the first portion and interior the first portion relative to said rear edges, and each slot having a third portion interior the second portion and closest to the front wall, the first portion in a direction from the top to bottom edges having a height greater than that of the third portion, the second portion of each slot being inclined from and to each the first and third portions.




In a further aspect, the protector further includes a first flange extending outwardly from the first side wall and a second flange extending outwardly from the second side wall, a third flange extending outwardly from the first side and a fourth flange extending outwardly from the second side wall.




Preferably, the first and second flanges and third wall are coplanar and the third and fourth flanges are coplanar with the fourth wall.




In a still further aspect, the flanges each form an edge of its corresponding slot and form a continuous planar surface with the respective third and fourth walls.











Still further aspects will be apparent from the following description wherein:




IN THE DRAWING





FIG. 1

is a fragmented isometric view of an embodiment of a bolt seal protection device and bolt seal in the locked state for use with a keeper bar hasp;





FIG. 2

is a side elevation exploded diagrammatic view of a representative bolt seal for use in the embodiment of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a side elevation view exploded view of the embodiment of

FIG. 1

prior to locking the bolt seal and attaching the bolt seal protector to the hasp.;





FIG. 4

is a front elevation view of the embodiment of

FIG. 1

with the seal protector in place;





FIG. 4



a


is a sectional view of the embodiment of

FIG. 4

taken along lines


4




a





4




a;







FIG. 4



b


is a partial sectional view of the embodiment of

FIG. 3

taken along lines


4




b





4




b;







FIG. 4



c


is an isometric view of one type of keeper bar handle for use with the seal protector of the present invention;





FIGS. 5

,


6




a


,


6


and


7


are respective rear perspective, top plan, front perspective and side elevation views of a seal protector according to a second embodiment of the present invention;





FIGS. 8 and 9

are respective rear and front perspective views of a seal protector of a third embodiment of the present invention;





FIGS. 10-12

are respective rear perspective, side elevation and front perspective views of a bolt seal protector of a fourth embodiment of the present invention;





FIGS. 13 and 14

are respective rear and front perspective views of a bolt seal protector of a fifth embodiment of the present invention;





FIGS. 15 and 16

are respective plan sectional views of the embodiment of

FIG. 13

taken along lines


15





15


and


16





16


,





FIGS. 15



a


and


16




a


are respective plan views of the embodiment of

FIG. 13

wherein

FIG. 15



a


is a sectional plan view of wall


216


and

FIG. 16



a


is a top plan view of the bolt seal protector of

FIG. 13

,





FIGS. 17 and 18

are respective rear and front perspective views of a bolt seal protector of a sixth embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 17



a


is a top plan view of the protector of

FIGS. 17 and 18

;





FIG. 17



b


is a sectional elevation view of the protector of

FIG. 17



a


taken along lines


17




b





17




b;







FIGS. 19 and 20

are respective rear and front perspective views of a bolt seal protector of a seventh embodiment of the present invention;





FIGS. 21 and 22

are respective rear and front perspective views of a bolt seal protector of according to the embodiment of

FIGS. 1

,


3


and


4


;





FIGS. 23 and 24

are respective rear and front perspective views of a bolt seal protector of an eighth embodiment of the present invention;





FIGS. 25 and 26

are respective front elevation views of two different embodiments of the embodiment of

FIGS. 23 and 24

; and





FIG. 27

is a rear elevation view of a protector according to a ninth embodiment;





FIG. 28

is an elevation view of the protector of

FIG. 30

taken along lines


28





28


;





FIG. 29

is an elevation view of the protector of

FIG. 30

taken along lines


29





29


;





FIG. 30

is a top plan view of the protector of

FIG. 27

;





FIG. 31

is a perspective view of the protector of

FIG. 27

; and





FIGS. 32 and 33

are respective side and bottom plan views of a tool useful with the embodiment of FIGS.


13


-


16


.











In

FIGS. 1

,


3


and


4


, a conventional door keeper bar assembly


10


includes a keeper bar


12


. Bar


12


is a steel circular cylindrical rod, and which may be of other cross sectional shapes. The bar


12


has offset portions (not shown) at upper and lower ends for selectively engaging a catch (not shown) on a steel cargo container or cargo vehicle, e.g., a truck or trailer. The keeper bar assembly


10


secures door


14


closed (illustrated) in one angular position of the bar


12


and permits the door to be opened in a second angular position of the bar


12


.




A handle


16


is pivotally pinned at pivot


18


to a bracket


20


welded to the bar


12


. The handle


16


has a bent portion


22


as best seen in

FIGS. 1 and 4



a


. Portion


22


bends somewhat closer to the door


14


than the rest of the handle which is spaced further away.




In

FIG. 4



b


, a hasp


24


has two flange brackets


26


,


28


, which may be mirror images, and which have bends which cooperate to form a rectangular recess


30


, each bracket forming a part of the recess


30


. The recess


30


is between the bracket shoulder portions


26


′ and


28


′ and the door


14


. The bracket


26


has a hasp portion


32


and the bracket


28


has a hasp portion


34


. Portion


32


has an aperture


32


′ and portion


34


has an aperture


34


′, which apertures are juxtaposed. Bracket


26


is pivotally secured to door


14


by bolt


36


. Bracket


28


is secured to the door


14


by a bolt


38


, FIG.


3


.




When a lock is passed through the hasp apertures


32


′ and


34


′ the handle


16


is locked in place in the recess


30


. When the lock is removed, as in

FIG. 4



b


, the bracket


26


can be rotated about bolt


36


releasing the handle


16


. The handle


16


is then rotated about pivot


18


and lifted from the recess


30


portion formed by lower hasp bracket


28


. Once free of the hasp


24


, the handle is then used to pivot the keeper bar


12


about its longitudinal axis to unlock the door. Thus as long as the handle


16


is locked in the position of

FIG. 4



b


and

FIG. 1

, the keeper bar can not be rotated and the door


14


remains locked. Therefore, locks are used to secure the hasp portions


32


and


34


closed in the position of

FIG. 4



b.






In

FIG. 2

, a bolt seal


40


includes a preferably steel generally circular cylindrical shank


42


having an enlarged head


44


at one end. The shank may be of other materials and has one (or more) grooves


46


which engage a locking mechanism (not shown) inside of the lock body


48


, which groove(s) and body are conventional and may comprise bolt seals as disclosed in the patents noted in the introductory portion and incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.




The bolt seal


40


is vulnerable to tampering wherein the shank may be cut to open the lock. The seal protector of the present invention is to protect the seal from being severed or opened except by authorized users, who may either use an authorized tool for breaking the bolt head


44


from the shank


42


or which opens a locked bolt seal using a reusable lock body


48


as disclosed in certain of the aforementioned patents.




In

FIG. 4



c


an alternative handle design is shown. The handle


50


is similar to the handle


16


except the handle


50


has a flange


52


in the recess formed by bent portion


54


. An aperture


56


is in the flange


52


. The aperture


56


aligns with the hasp


24


apertures such as apertures


32


′ and


34


′ (

FIG. 4



b


) associated with the handle


50


. Still other handle and hasp arrangements may be provided on the different commercially available keeper bar assemblies presently in use.




In

FIG. 1

, a bolt seal protector


58


of one embodiment is shown for use with the keeper bar assembly


10


and bolt seal


40


of

FIGS. 1-4

. As will be explained in detail below, the protector


58


is but one of a number of differently configured protectors for use with keeper bar assemblies having corresponding different configurations.




In

FIGS. 21 and 22

, bolt seal protector


58


is shown in more detail. Protector


58


comprises steel plates that are welded together. In the alternative, the protector may be bent from sheet steel or cast iron. Protector


58


has a first side wall


60


, a second side wall


62


and a front wall


64


. The walls


60


,


62


and


64


are formed by bending a sheet of steel at side wall


60


front edge


60


′ at bend


68


and side wall


62


front edge


62


′ at bend


66


. In the alternative, these walls may be separate sheets and welded together or formed as an iron casting as a unitary structure. The walls


60


and


62


each extend from the plane of the front wall


64


inclined at angle α. The front wall


64


and the two side walls


60


and


62


form a trapezoidal space


70


therebetween. The front wall


64


is joined to the side walls


60


and


62


at respective side wall front edges


60


′ and


62


′. The side walls


60


and


62


have respective rear edges


60


″ and


62


″. Side walls


60


and


62


have like respective slots


72


and


74


. These slots are aligned in transverse directions


76


and are in communication with the rear edges


60


″ and


62


″ of the respective side walls. Representative slot


74


has a rear rectangular slot portion


78


terminating at rear edge


62


″. Slot


74


has a front rectangular slot portion


80


. A trapezoidal slot portion


82


is medially the front and rear slot portions. These slots are dimensioned to receive the handle


16


as shown in FIG.


1


.




The side wall


60


has two slots


61


and


63


extending front to rear. The side wall


62


has two slots


65


and


67


extending front to rear and aligned with the slots


61


and


63


respectively.




Protector


58


has a flat top wall


84


and a flat bottom wall


86


. These walls are preferably made of steel as are the side and front walls or as a cast iron unitary structure. The top wall


84


and bottom wall


86


are both trapezoidal in plan view and are welded to the side walls


60


and


62


at the top and bottom wall side edges. The side walls


60


and


62


converge at front wall


64


. The front wall


64


is joined to the bottom and top walls with welds. The front wall


64


is formed as one piece with the side walls which are bent at the comer bends


66


and


68


by suitable dies. In the alternative, the protector


58


may be made by casting. The front wall is narrower in transverse width than the spacing between the side walls at their rear edges


60


″ and


62


″.




The space


70


is trapezoidal in top plan view and forms a solid truncated pyramid with two parallel sides formed by the top and bottom walls and two inclined sides formed by side walls


60


and


62


. The front of the space


70


is enclosed by all of the walls. The front wall


64


including the radii at the junction with the side walls is somewhat U-shaped forming a trough.




The top wall


84


has a rectangular recess


88


in communication with the rear edge


90


of the top wall. This recess


88


is dimensioned to receive the hasp bracket


26


,

FIG. 1. A

slot


92


is in the top wall in communication with the recess


88


centrally of the recess. The slot


92


terminates in a semi-circular portion


94


which receives the head


44


(

FIG. 2

) of the bolt.




The bottom wall


86


has a rectangular recess


96


at the wall


86


rear edge


98


. The recess


96


is dimensioned to receive the hasp bracket


28


. In this way the protector


58


rear edges


60


″ and


62


″ can abut the door


14


(

FIG. 1

) when the protector is installed. Rear edges


90


and


98


of the top and bottom walls also preferably abut the door. The wall


86


has a central rectangular recess


100


in communication with recess


96


. The recesses


88


in the top wall and


100


in the bottom wall also receive the hasp bracket or portions thereof in certain keeper assembly embodiments. The recesses


88


and


96


may be approximately the same dimensions, the drawing in this and other figures not being to scale. A circular aperture


102


is in the bottom wall aligned with the semi-circular portion


94


of slot


92


in the top wall. Aperture


102


receives the bolt seal body


48


(

FIG. 1

) which is located in the space


70


when locked to the bolt shank


42


.




An intermediate steel plate wall


104


is located in the space


70


just above the slots


80


and


82


and extends toward the front wall parallel to the top and bottom walls. The wall


104


has projections


106


,

FIG. 22

, which are located in corresponding slots


61


and


65


. The projections


106


are welded to the corresponding side wall. Wall


104


has an aperture


108


aligned with semi-circular portion


94


in the top wall and aperture


102


in the bottom wall for receiving the bolt shank


42


therethrough. The wall


104


has a rear edge


110


. This edge is recessed spaced from the plane of the side wall rear edges


60


″ and


62


″ a distance into the space


70


. This recessed spacing is sufficient to receive the handle


16


bent portion


22


,

FIG. 1

, and to provide a clearance for the hasp bracket


26


and


28


,

FIG. 4



b


. The wall


104


rear edge


110


is preferably located in a plane at about the junction of recesses


78


and


82


, FIG.


21


.




A second intermediate steel plate wall


112


is located in the space


70


just below the slots


80


and


82


and extends toward the front wall parallel to the top and bottom walls and plate


104


. The wall


112


has projections


114


,

FIG. 22

, located in corresponding slots


63


and


67


. The projections


114


are welded to the corresponding side wall. Wall


112


has an aperture


116


aligned with semi-circular portion


94


, aperture


102


in the bottom wall and aperture


108


in wall


104


for receiving the bolt shank


42


therethrough. The wall


112


has a rear edge


118


. This edge is recessed spaced from the plane of the side wall rear edges


60


″ and


62


″ a distance into the space


70


the same as edge


110


of wall


104


. This recessed spacing is sufficient to receive the handle


16


bent portion


22


, FIG.


1


. The wall


104


rear edge


110


is preferably located in a plane at about the junction of recesses


78


and


82


, FIG.


21


.




In operation, in

FIG. 3

, the protector is aligned with the hasp


24


and the bolt aligned with the apertures in the protector for insertion through the slot


92


in the top wall


84


. The bolt is also aligned with the aperture


108


in the wall


104


. The protector is then installed over the hasp


24


as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 4

. The bolt is then inserted through the aperture


116


in the intermediate wall


112


. The lock body


48


is then attached to the bolt shank through the bottom wall aperture


102


and locked to the bolt. The shank and body are protected from cutting tools. The shank can only be accessed primarily along the bolt axis from the bottom which makes it difficult to break open the body. The bolt head is only accessible from the top through slot


92


which makes it difficult to break the bolt. A special authorized tool (not shown) may access the bolt head through the slot


92


to break the head free of the shank to open the bolt. The hasp and its bracket are enclosed by the side walls and walls


104


and


112


noting that normal bolt breaking tools can not access the space


70


through the side wall slots once the handle is in these slots.




In

FIGS. 5-7

, another embodiment of a bolt seal protector is shown wherein protector


120


is V-shaped in plan view as best seen in

FIG. 6



a


. Protector


120


comprises a sheet of steel that is bent to form side walls


122


and


124


connected by a generally U-shaped front wall


126


to form a triangular space


128


. The side wall


124


may be considered to have an imaginary front edge


130


and the side wall


122


may be considered to have an imaginary front edge


132


. The side wall


122


has a rear edge


134


and the side wall


124


has a rear edge


136


.




The side wall


122


has a slot


140


in communication with rear edge


134


. The slot


140


has a trapezoidal slot portion


142


and a rectangular slot portion


144


in communication with portion


142


. The slot


140


is dimensioned to receive a keeper bar assembly handle such as handle


16


, FIG.


1


. The other side wall


124


has an identical slot as slot


140


wherein the slot in wall


124


have the same reference numerals as slot


140


but primed. Slot


140


may be of the same dimensions as the rectangular slot portion


80


and trapezoidal slot portion


82


of slot


74


, FIG.


21


.




The side walls each have a pair of spaced slots


146


. A first sheet metal wall


148


is spaced between the side walls


122


and


124


somewhat above the slots


140


and


140


′ and between the slots


140


and


140


′ and the top edges


150


and


152


of respective side walls


122


and


124


. The wall


148


is recessed substantially beneath the top edges


150


and


152


. The wall


148


has a bolt shank receiving aperture


154


. The wall


148


has a rear edge


156


that is recessed from the plane of the rear side wall edges


134


and


136


an amount sufficient to receive the hasp bracket when the rear edges


134


and


136


abut the door


14


(FIG.


1


). The wall


148


may have different thickness as shown by the dashed line


158


. The wall


148


is spaced beneath the top edges of the side walls sufficiently deep so that the bolt head is recessed in the space


128


portion


128


′ above, but adjacent to the wall


148


. The wall


148


has projections


160


which mate in corresponding slots


146


and which projections are welded to abutting side walls.




A second sheet metal wall


162


is spaced between the side walls


122


and


124


somewhat below the slots


140


and


140


′ and between the slots


140


and


140


′ and the bottom edges


164


and


166


of respective side walls


122


and


124


. The wall


162


is recessed substantially above the bottom edges


164


and


166


. The wall


162


has a bolt shank receiving aperture


168


. The wall


162


has a rear edge


171


that is recessed from the plane of the rear side wall edges


134


and


136


the same amount as wall


148


which edges lie in the same plane parallel to the plane of the side wall rear edges. The wall


162


may have different thickness as shown by the dashed line


170


. The wall


162


is spaced above the bottom edges


164


and


166


of the side walls sufficiently deep so that the bolt body


48


,

FIG. 2

, is recessed in the space


128


portion


128


′ below, but adjacent to the wall


162


. The wall


162


has projections


172


which mate in corresponding slots


146


and which projections are welded to the abutting side walls.




In operation, the bolt


40


shank


42


,

FIG. 2

, is inserted into the apertures


154


and


168


and through the hasp apertures with the hasp


24


between the walls


148


and


162


. The hasp and its bracket are enclosed by the side walls and walls


148


and


162


. The bolt shank is inaccessible with only the bolt head and bolt lock body accessible. The bolt may be of the releasable type mentioned in the introductory portion. The head may be broken from the shank by an authorized tool to release the handle and open the door.




In

FIGS. 8 and 9

, bolt protector


174


may be constructed the same as protector


120


,

FIGS. 5-7

, except that protector


174


includes flanges


176


and


178


. Flange


176


is a flat rectangular metal strip that is welded to side wall


180


at the side wall upper edge


182


and side wall


181


at upper edge


183


. Preferably, the flange


176


comprises two pieces


184


and


186


welded to each other at joint


188


and then attached to a different side wall and the front wall as shown. Flange


178


is constructed similarly as flange


176


and attached to the side walls at their bottom edges as shown. The flanges provide a more robust protector housing. In the alternative, the side walls may each be formed separately and welded together at the front wall


190


. The flanges


176


and


178


in this case are bent from the side wall sheet material. The side walls are then welded together at the front wall


188


.




In

FIGS. 10-12

, the protector


192


may be the same construction as protector


120


,

FIGS. 5-7

except as follows. Side wall


194


has two spaced legs


196


, square or rectangular, as needed for a given implementation, that are coplanar with and extend from the rear edges of the side wall


194


. The two legs


196


form an extension of slot


140


forming a rectangular slot portion


198


for receiving a handle (not shown) different than that received by protector


120


, FIG.


5


. These legs provide additional protection for the bolt head, shank and lock body.




Side wall


200


is constructed in mirror image relation to side wall


194


wherein the same parts of wall


200


have the same reference numerals as wall


194


but primed.




The protector


202


of

FIGS. 13 and 14

may be of generally of similar construction as the protector of

FIGS. 5-7

except as follows. The protector


202


is somewhat taller from the top edge


204


to the bottom edges. Also the front wall


208


may be similar to the front wall in the embodiment of

FIG. 21

or somewhat narrower between the side walls than that of the embodiment of

FIGS. 21-22

, but wider than the front wall of the embodiment of

FIGS. 5-7

. The side walls


210


and


212


and front wall


208


are bent from one piece of sheet metal. Intermediate walls


214


and


216


are constructed somewhat similarly as walls


148


and


162


of the

FIG. 5

embodiment, protector


120


. Walls


214


and


216


are welded at their edges to the adjacent side walls


210


and


212


and to front wall


208


. In addition, projections


234


and


236


extending from respective walls


214


and


216


pass through adjacent openings in the respective side wall


210


are welded to the side wall


210


. Similarly projections


234


′ and


236


′ extending from respective walls


214


and


216


pass through corresponding openings in the side wall


212


and are welded to this side wall.




The walls


214


and


216


are trapezoidal in plan view and have aligned bolt shank receiving respective apertures


218


and


220


. These walls also have aligned rear edges


222


and


224


, which are coplanar.




A top wall


226


,

FIG. 13

, is recessed spaced below the top edge


204


and a bottom wall


228


is recessed spaced above the bottom edge


206


. The top wall


226


and bottom wall


228


are welded to the opposite side walls


210


and


212


and to the front wall


208


at their peripheral edges. The top wall


226


has a rear edge


229


,

FIG. 16



a


. A recess


230


is formed in the rear edge


229


. The bottom wall


228


,

FIG. 13

, has a rear edge


231


. A recess


232


is formed in the rear edge


231


.




The side wall rear edges


203


and


205


and the top and bottom wall rear edges


229


and


231


,

FIG. 13

, respectively, lie in a first plane. The rear edges


222


,


224


of respective walls


214


and


216


are coplanar in a second plane. The rear edges


238


and


240


of the respective recesses


230


and


232


,

FIGS. 16 and 16



a


, are coplanar in a third plane. The first and second planes are spaced by a gap g,

FIGS. 15 and 15



a


. Gap g is dimensioned to receive the hasp bracket such as bracket


26


,

FIG. 1

, so that the side walls enclosed the bracket. The first and third planes are spaced a gap g′,

FIGS. 16 and 16



a


smaller than gap g. Gap g′ also receives the particular hasp bracket associated with this protector, for example, a hasp for use on a shipping container or truck. The handle of the keeper assembly mates in the slots


242


and


244


in the side walls,

FIGS. 13 and 14

.




In the

FIG. 13

, the spacing between the walls intermediate wall


216


and bottom wall


228


is enlarged for purposes of illustration, as in practice, these walls may be closer together. Also, the intermediate walls


214


and top wall


226


may in practice be greater than that shown. For example, the spacing between the top wall and wall


214


may be about double the spacing between walls


216


and


228


depending upon a given implementation as compared to the spacings illustrated.




In

FIGS. 13 and 15

, a steel tube


246


is welded to wall


214


concentric with bolt shank aperture


218


. The tube


246


is formed with a slot


248


in the rear side thereof. The slot


248


extends between intermediate wall


214


and top wall


226


. This slot


248


is formed by removing a portion of the tube


26


to provide clearance for the hasp bracket in gap g, FIG.


15


. The tube


246


extends beyond the top wall


226


,

FIGS. 13 and 16



a


, forming a top portion


250


. Top portion


250


lies in the recessed space between the top edge


204


and the top wall


226


. The portion


250


comprises bifurcated sections


254


formed by a transverse slot


252


,

FIG. 16



a


. The slot


252


permits a tool (not shown) for accessing a bolt head (not shown) which is positioned within the tube


246


and located just above wall


214


. The tool (not shown) breaks the bolt free of the bolt shank.




The tube


246


is important for protecting the bolt head from being accessed by tampering with conventional pipes. There is insufficient clearance in the tube


246


for such pipes to access the bolt head and provide leverage to break the bolt head free of the shank. This provides exceptionally high security for such a bolt. The tube


246


has a conduit bore


256


,

FIG. 16



a


, which is sufficiently large in diameter for receiving the bolt head such as head


44


,

FIG. 2

, and the tool.




In

FIGS. 13

,


15




a


and


16


, a second steel tube


258


is welded to and between intermediate wall


216


and bottom wall


228


. The tube


258


also depends below the bottom wall


228


forming depending portion


260


. A rear face


262


of the tube


258


is removed between bottom wall


228


and intermediate wall


216


to provide clearance for the hasp bracket. A recess


264


,

FIG. 16

, is formed in wall


228


to receive the portion


260


. Tube


258


has a bore


266


for receiving the lock body such as body


48


, FIG.


2


. The recess


264


provides clearance for the bolt, rivets and so on that mount the hasp bracket to the door.




Tube


258


provides additional security in protecting the bolt from tampering over the protectors described previously hereinabove. The hasp is received in the space between the intermediate walls


214


and


216


as in the above embodiments. Only the bolt shaft and hasp is between these intermediate walls as in the prior embodiments. However, the bolt head at the top and the lock body at the bottom are further protected by tubes. The bolt shank is relatively inaccessible due to the presence of the hasp and handle in the space between the intermediate walls. Thus tampering tools can not readily access the shank through the slots


242


and


244


between the side walls and received handle and hasps. The hasps are aligned with the slots


242


and


244


in the space between the intermediate walls as in the prior embodiments described above herein severely limiting access to the bolt shank. No bolt shank is above wall


214


or below wall


216


above and below the intermediate walls, also as in the prior described embodiments, so the shank is not accessible for tampering with from the top and bottom in the region between the bolt head and lock body. While the shank might be accessible from the bottom at the exposed portion protruding from the lock body, damage to this exposed portion of the shank is harmless in respect of opening the bolt seal. The protector


202


provides enhanced robust protection to the locked bolt.




A tool


354


for use with the protector


202


is shown in

FIGS. 32 and 33

and comprises an elongated handle


356


which is preferably a steel pipe terminating at mitered end


358


. A relatively short steel pipe section


360


has a mating mitered end welded to end


358


. A relatively smaller diameter tube or rod


362


of a desired length is welded to the end of section


360


. A conical shaped bolt head receiving socket


364


is attached to the end of rod


362


. The socket


364


has a hollow core which is shaped to receive the bolt head configuration. The rod


362


has a length such that the section


360


abuts the sections


254


,

FIGS. 13

,


14


, of the protector


202


. The rod


362


fits inside of tube


246


bore


256


. The socket


364


closely engages the bolt head adjacent to and abutting the wall


214


. The rod has a diameter that is sufficiently small so as to fit in the slot


252


between the sections


254


. This slot


252


permits the tool handle


356


to be tilted back and forth to the left and right in the drawing

FIGS. 13 and 14

to break off the bolt head from the bolt shank. A pipe of normal diameter to fit in the bore


256


has no clearance to rock back and forth to break the bolt head free. The tool socket


364


and the length of the rod


362


are mated with the tube


246


of the protector


202


to permit such rocking.




In

FIGS. 17

,


17




a


,


17




b


and


18


, a further embodiment of a bolt seal protector


270


comprises an intermediate section


272


, a top section


274


and a bottom section


276


. The top section


274


and bottom section


276


are mirror images of each other and otherwise identical.




Representative top section


274


comprises a left side wall


278


, a right side wall


280


and a front wall


282


. Wall


282


is V-shaped and forms the apex of the space formed by the side walls


278


and


280


which are V-shaped in orientation relative to each other. Wall


282


may be formed by a weld joint joining the side walls


278


and


280


and finished to provide a rounded surface or by bending a flat plate to form the walls. A flange


284


extends outwardly from wall


278


and a flange


286


extends outwardly from wall


280


. As seen in

FIG. 17



a


, the flanges terminate at linear edge


288


flush with the front wall


282


. In practice, the flanges


284


and


286


and side walls


278


and


280


are formed from a one piece angle iron member or by casting. A notch is cut from the flange of the angle iron member. The notch forms edge


288


when the angle iron is bent at front wall


282


. The angle iron is bent at an angle β,

FIG. 17



a


, which may be about 60°. The angle between side walls in the prior described embodiments may also be about this angle value. The top section is representative of the bottom section


276


which are aligned above each other in spaced relation to each other. The bottom section has the same parts of the top section with the same reference numerals but primed. The intermediate section


272


is welded to the aligned top and bottom sections.




The intermediate section


272


comprises a bent steel plate forming a front wall


290


, a left side wall


292


and a right side wall


294


. The left side wall


292


has a slot


296


and the right side wall


294


has a slot


298


. Slots


296


and


298


are shaped the same as slots


72


and


74


,

FIGS. 21 and 22

of the embodiment of protector


58


. The dimensions of slots


296


,


298


which are the same relative to each other may differ among the different embodiments to receive handles of corresponding shapes and dimensions. Slots


296


and


298


each have an interior rectangular slot portion


300


, a rectangular exterior slot portion


302


and a trapezoidal intermediate slot portion


304


as in the embodiment of protector


58


. The left side wall


292


is flush with the outer edge of flanges


284


and


284


′. The right side wall


294


is flush with the outer edge of flanges


286


and


286


′.




An intermediate wall


306


is triangular in plan view and is welded to the side walls


278


and


280


and front wall


282


coplanar with the flanges


284


and


286


. Wall


306


has a bolt shank


42


receiving aperture


308


. The wall


306


has a rear edge


310


. Edge


310


is recessed from the plane of the sidewall


278


rear edge


312


and side wall


280


rear edge


314


. The edge


310


recess is to receive the hasp bracket.




A second intermediate wall


316


is of the same shape and size as wall


306


and is also welded to the side and front walls. Wall


316


has a bolt shank receiving aperture


318


aligned with aperture


308


.




In

FIGS. 19 and 20

, bolt protector


318


comprises a left side wall


320


and a right side wall


322


interconnected by a front wall


324


. A slot


326


is in the left side wall


320


and a slot


328


is in the right side wall


322


. The slots are preferably identical and aligned transversely as are all of the sidewall slots in the various embodiments herein. The slots may be the same as the slots


72


and


74


of the protector


58


of

FIGS. 21 and 22

. These slots include an interior and exterior rectangular slot portion in communication with an interior trapezoidal slot portion as described above. These slots are for receiving the handle of the keeper bar assembly.




The front wall


324


is flat and joined to the side walls by a respective bend or radius. The side walls and front wall are formed of one piece plate steel. The side wall


320


has an upper flange


330


and a bottom flange


332


. These flanges are bent inwardly from the side wall


320


toward side wall


322


. The flanges are formed with a radius at the side wall


320


, are parallel to each other and normal to the side wall


320


. The side wall


322


has an upper flange


334


and a bottom flange


336


. The flanges


334


and


336


are bent inwardly from the side wall


322


forming a radius with the side wall


322


, are parallel to each other and normal to the side wall


322


. The flanges


334


and


336


are coplanar with and face flanges


330


and


332


, respectively. Notches


338


are formed at the bends of the flanges where they join the front wall


324


and at which notches welds are formed.




The side wall


320


has slots


340


and


342


and the side wall


322


has slots


344


and


346


. A trapezoidal steel plate wall


348


has projections


350


which mate in slots


340


and


344


and which projections are welded to the respective side walls. The wall


348


is also welded at its interior periphery to the respective side walls as are all corresponding interior walls of the different embodiments. Wall


348


has a bolt shank receiving aperture


352


.




A second wall


364


identical to wall


348


is welded to the side walls


320


and


322


. Wall


364


has projection


366


which mates in slot


342


in side wall


320


and a projection


368


which mates in slot


346


in side wall


322


. These projections are welded to the corresponding side walls. The protector


318


is used by placement over the hasp and hasp bracket and the bolt then inserted into the apertures


352


,


352


′ of the protector and through the hasp apertures located in the space between the walls


348


and


364


. The bolt shank is protected on all sides by the side and front walls and by the handle in the slots


326


and


328


. The hasp also protects the bolt from lateral tampering through the slots


326


and


328


. The bolt head is accessible from the top and the lock body is accessible from the bottom for receiving a tool used in connection with a releasable bolt lock body. The flanges prevent undue access to the bolt head and to the lock body. In

FIG. 26

, the spacing between the plate


396


and the top edges is greater for the protector


394


than the spacing between the plate


384


and wall


372


for protector


370


,

FIG. 25

to provide enhanced protection for the seal bolt


40


and head


44


, FIG.


2


.




In

FIGS. 23 and 24

, protector


370


is somewhat similar to the protector


58


of

FIGS. 21 and 22

. In protector


370


, the top wall


372


has an enlarged aperture


374


for receiving the bolt head. The bottom wall


376


has a slot


378


in communication with the bottom wall rear edge


380


via recess


382


. The slot


378


receives the lock body. Intermediate walls


384


and


386


have bolt shank receiving apertures aligned with the slot


378


and aperture


374


. The structure is otherwise the same as that of protector


58


.




In

FIG. 25

, the protector


370


has intermediate walls


384


and


386


which are of the same thickness and are about the same thickness as the side walls


388


and


390


, top wall


372


and bottom wall


376


, the drawing not being to scale.




In

FIG. 26

, protector


394


has the same overall configuration as protector


370


of

FIGS. 23 and 24

. The exception is that the intermediate walls


396


and


398


are double the thickness of intermediate walls


384


and


386


of the

FIG. 25

embodiment. Further, the side walls


400


and


402


are taller in the direction from the bottom of the figure to the top than the side walls of the embodiment of protector


370


. The apertures, slots and recesses otherwise are the same as the protector


370


. The protector


394


is used with a keeper bar assembly of different dimensions than the keeper bar assembly with which the protector


370


is used. As noted previously, numerous different keeper bar assemblies are in the field and the disclosed embodiments are intended to be used with such different assemblies. The thicker plates forming walls


396


and


398


provide a more robust secure protector than protector


370


and is used where a need for such a more secure protector is recognized by past experience with tampering in a given environment, for example. All of the embodiments disclosed herein may have walls of increased or reduced thicknesses according to a given need.




In

FIGS. 27-31

protector


404


comprises side walls


406


and


408


and front wall


410


. Side walls


406


and


408


are formed from a bent steel plate wherein the front wall


410


is the bend region. The side walls are bent at an angle of about 60° to each other as are all of the side walls relative to each other in the different embodiments described hereinabove. Handle receiving slots


412


and


414


comprising a rectangular portion


416


and a trapezoid portion


418


in communication with the side wall rear edges are formed in each side wall. This is as described above in more detail in connection with the embodiment of protector


120


, FIG.


5


.




An upper wall


420


is trapezoidal in plan view. Wall


420


comprises two steel plates


420


′ and


420


″ overlying each other to form a double thickness wall. Wall


420


is welded to the adjacent side walls. Each plate of wall


420


has respective projections


422


and


424


extending therefrom. These projections mate in corresponding slots


429


, respectively, in the side walls and extend beyond the side walls in the same manner as described in the above embodiments. The projections are welded to the side walls on the side wall exteriors and the plates are welded to the side walls in the interior regions. Wall


420


has a shank receiving aperture


426


. Wall


420


is above the slot


412


.




A lower wall


428


is constructed the same as upper wall


420


and attached to the side walls in the same manner. Wall


428


is below the slot


412


and parallel to wall


420


. Wall


428


has a shank receiving aperture


430


aligned with the aperture


426


.




A reinforcement steel plate band


432


is welded to the exterior of walls


406


,


408


and


410


. Band


432


is attached at the top edge of the side and front walls. An identical reinforcement steel plate band


434


is attached to the exterior of walls


406


,


408


and


410


at the bottom edge of the side and front walls. The bands


432


and


434


are steel plates that are bent to conform to be complementary to the side and front walls.




There thus has been shown various embodiments of bolt seal protectors for use with keeper bar assemblies of differing configurations and dimensions and having differing security levels of protection. Such differing levels of protection are provided by providing walls of different thicknesses and additional walls and protective structures according to a given security need. Reinforcing ribs, flanges and the like are provided to enhance the protection afforded to a locked bolt. Each protector has an open rear face for receiving the hasp and hasp support bracket for protecting the hasp. Recesses are provided in the protector rear edges to receive hasp brackets and hasp hardware such as pins, rivets and the like used to attach the hasp brackets to a support such as a door. Such recesses include for example recesses


88


,


96


and


100


of the protector


58


of the embodiment of

FIGS. 21 and 22

, for example. The structures are robust and comprise welded steel plates or metal castings which are difficult to break into. A tool is disclosed in

FIGS. 32 and 33

for use with the protector of

FIGS. 13 and 14

to provide further enhanced protection.




It will occur to one of ordinary skill that various modifications may be made to the disclosed embodiments. Such embodiments are given by way of illustration and not limitation. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A seal protector for protecting a locked bolt seal, the seal comprising a shank, a head at a first shank end and a lock body for locking attachment to the shank at a second shank end, the shank for passing through a hasp having a first bolt receiving aperture, the hasp being coupled to a locking handle associated with a door, said hasp including a support bracket secured to said door, the protector comprising:a front wall; first and second side walls each extending from the front wall at a side wall front edge to a side wall rear edge and inclined relative to each other and to the front wall to form a space therebetween, the space formed by and between the side walls and front wall being one of a triangle and trapezoid in a plane normal to the walls, the side walls each having a slot in communication with the rear edge of each side wall for receiving at least the handle therein, the space having an open rear face distal the front wall for receiving the hasp therethrough; a third wall secured to the side walls in said space, the third wall having a second aperture for alignment with the first aperture of the hasp received in the space; and a fourth wall secured to the side walls in said space and having a third aperture aligned with the second aperture and for alignment with the first aperture, the first, second and third apertures for receiving the bolt therethrough, the third and fourth walls defining a chamber for receiving the handle and hasp.
  • 2. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the side walls have rear edges lying in a plane, the third and fourth walls having respective rear edges located recessed in the space spaced from the plane for permitting the hasp bracket lying in said plane to be received in said space.
  • 3. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the side walls have top and bottom edges, the top edges being coextensive and the bottom edges being coextensive, the front wall extending to and between the top and bottom edges, the front wall being curved in the region between and attached to the front edges of the side walls to form said space.
  • 4. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the front wall defines a trough.
  • 5. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the side walls are spaced apart a distance sufficient to receive the hasp bracket in the space.
  • 6. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the third and fourth walls lie in respective planes and are positioned in said space to permit said hasp bracket to be received in said space between said planes.
  • 7. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the slots have a first portion of a first shape at the side walls rear edges and a second portion interior the first portion relative to the rear edges.
  • 8. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the front wall comprises a planar wall of a first transverse width, the rear edges of the side walls being spaced apart a second transverse width, greater than the first transverse width to form the space into a trapezoid in said plane.
  • 9. The seal protector of claim 1 further including a flange extending outwardly from each side wall away from said space or inwardly into said space.
  • 10. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the side walls each have top and bottom edges, further including a flange extending inwardly from each side wall into said space at each said side wall top and bottom edges.
  • 11. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the side walls have top and bottom edges, and wherein each slot has a first portion of a given configuration in communication with its corresponding side wall rear edge, each slot having a second portion in communication with the first portion and interior the first portion relative to said rear edges, and each slot having a third portion interior the second portion and closest to the front wall, the first portion in a direction from the top to bottom edges having a height greater than that of the third portion, the second portion of each slot being of a different configuration than the first portion given configuration.
  • 12. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein each said slots have first and second edges, further including a first flange extending outwardly from the first side wall slot at its first edge and a second flange extending outwardly from the second side wall slot at its first edge, a third flange extending outwardly from the first side wall slot at its second edge and a fourth flange extending outwardly from the second side wall slot at its second edge.
  • 13. The seal protector of claim 12 wherein the first and second flanges and third wall are coplanar and the third and fourth flanges are coplanar with the fourth wall.
  • 14. The seal protector of claim 12 wherein the flanges each form an edge of its corresponding slot and form a continuous planar surface with the respective third and fourth walls.
  • 15. The seal protector of claim 12 wherein the front wall and side walls each have top and bottom edges, the flanges each terminating at a flange outer edge, the front wall and the first and second side walls each having first, second and third portions, the second portion being medially the first and third portions, the first portion terminating at the top edge and the third portion terminating at the bottom edge, the second portion extending from the outer edge of each said flanges.
  • 16. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the side and front walls each have coplanar top and bottom edges, further including a top wall overlying said space and extending inwardly from each said side walls at said top edges and a bottom wall extending inwardly from each said side walls at said bottom edges and overlying said space, the top and bottom walls each having an opening therethrough aligned with the second and third apertures.
  • 17. The seal protector of claim 16 wherein each said top and bottom walls have a rear edge coextensive with the rear edge of the first and second side walls, each said top and bottom wall rear edges having a recess adapted to receive the hasp support bracket therein.
  • 18. The seal protector of claim 16 wherein the top wall opening is of sufficiently large cross section dimension to receive the bolt head and the first and second apertures are of smaller diameter than that of the cross section dimension of the top wall opening, the bottom wall opening being sufficiently large in cross section dimension to receive said lock body.
  • 19. The seal protector of claim 17 wherein the top wall opening is a slot in communication with the top wall recess.
  • 20. The seal protector of claim 17 wherein the top and bottom wall recesses are aligned and of different shapes.
  • 21. The seal protector of claim 17 wherein the bottom wall opening is a slot in communication with the bottom wall recess.
  • 22. The seal protector of claim 1 wherein the first and second side wall rear edges terminate in a plane, the third and fourth walls each have a rear edge that is recessed toward the front wall relative to the plane.
  • 23. The seal protector of claim 16 wherein the top and bottom walls have a surface that is coplanar with said top and bottom edges.
  • 24. The seal protector of claim 16 including a conduit member attached to and between the top wall and the third wall and defining a conduit aligned with and contiguous with the top wall opening and the second aperture.
  • 25. The seal protector of claim 16 including a conduit member attached to and between the bottom wall and the fourth wall and defining a conduit aligned with and contiguous with the bottom wall opening and the third aperture.
  • 26. The seal protector of claim 16 including a first conduit member attached to and between the top wall and the third wall and defining a first conduit aligned with and contiguous with the top wall opening and the second aperture and a second conduit member attached to and between the bottom wall and the fourth wall and defining a second conduit aligned with and contiguous with the bottom wall opening, with the third aperture and with the first conduit.
  • 27. The seal protector of claim 16 wherein the top and bottom walls have a first thickness and the third and fourth walls have a second thickness, the first and second thicknesses being about the same value.
  • 28. The seal protector of claim 16 wherein the top and bottom walls have a first thickness and the third and fourth walls have a second thickness, the first and second thicknesses being different in value.
  • 29. The seal protector of claim 28 wherein the third and fourth walls are thicker than the top and bottom walls.
  • 30. The seal protector of claim 24 wherein the conduit extends above the top wall, the conduit extending above the top wall in two spaced sections for forming a tool receiving clearance between the spaced sections.
  • 31. A seal protector for protecting a locked bolt seal, the seal comprising a shank, a head at a first shank end and a lock body for locking attachment to the shank at a second shank end, the shank for passing through a hasp having a first bolt receiving aperture, the hasp being coupled to a locking handle associated with a door, said hasp including a support bracket secured to said door, the protector comprising:a front wall; first and second side walls each extending from the front wall at a side wall front edge to a side wall rear edge and inclined relative to each other and to the front wall to form a space therebetween, the space between the side walls and front wall being one of a triangle and trapezoid in a plane normal to the side walls, the side walls each having a slot aligned transversely with each other and in communication with the rear edge of each side wall for receiving the handle therein, the slots having first and second spaced edges, the space having an open rear face distal the front wall for receiving the hasp therethrough; a third wall in said space secured to the side walls at the slot first edges, the third wall having a second aperture for alignment with the first aperture of the hasp received in the space; and a fourth wall in said space secured to the side walls at the slot second edges and having a third aperture aligned with the second aperture and for alignment with the first aperture, the first, second and third apertures for receiving the bolt therethrough, the third and fourth walls defining a chamber for receiving the handle and hasp; the side walls having rear edges lying in a plane, the third and fourth walls having respective rear edges located recessed in the space spaced from the plane for permitting the hasp bracket lying in said plane to be received in said space.
  • 32. A seal protector for protecting a locked bolt seal, the seal comprising a shank, a head at a first shank end and a lock body for locking attachment to the shank at a second shank end, the shank for passing through a hasp having a first bolt receiving aperture, the hasp being coupled to a locking handle associated with a door, said hasp including a support bracket secured to said door, the protector comprising:a front wall; first and second side walls each extending from the front wall at a side wall front edge to a side wall rear edge and inclined relative to each other and to the front wall to form a space therebetween, the space between the side walls and front wall being triangular wherein the front wall is one of a U-shape and V-shape in transverse section, the side walls each having a slot in communication with the rear edge of each side wall for receiving the handle therein, the space having an open rear face distal the front wall for receiving the hasp therethrough; a third wall in said space secured to the side walls, the third wall having a second aperture for alignment with the first aperture of the hasp received in the space; and a fourth wall in said space secured to the side walls and having a third aperture aligned with the second aperture and for alignment with the first aperture, the first, second and third apertures for receiving the bolt therethrough, the third and fourth walls defining a chamber for receiving the handle and hasp.
  • 33. A seal protector for protecting a locked bolt seal, the seal comprising a shank, a head at a first shank end and a lock body for locking attachment to the shank at a second shank end, the shank for passing through a hasp having a first bolt receiving aperture, the hasp being coupled to a locking handle associated with a door, said hasp including a support bracket secured to said door, the protector comprising:a front wall; first and second side walls each extending from the front wall at a side wall front edge to a side wall rear edge and inclined relative to each other and to the front wall to form a space therebetween, the space between the side walls and front wall being trapezoidal wherein the front wall has a transverse dimension between said side walls smaller than the transverse dimension of the space between said side walls at said side wall rear edges, the side walls each having a slot in communication with the rear edge of each side wall for receiving the handle therein, the space having an open rear face distal the front wall for receiving the hasp therethrough; a third wall in said space secured to the side walls, the third wall having a second aperture for alignment with the first aperture of the hasp received in the space; and a fourth wall in said space secured to the side walls spaced from the third wall for receiving the hasp therebetween and having a third aperture aligned with the second aperture and for alignment with the first aperture, the first, second and third apertures for receiving the bolt therethrough, the third and fourth walls defining a chamber for receiving the handle and hasp.
  • 34. A seal protector for protecting a locked bolt seal, the seal comprising a shank, a head at a first shank end and a lock body for locking attachment to the shank at a second shank end, the shank for passing through a hasp having a first bolt receiving aperture, the hasp being coupled to a locking handle associated with a door, said hasp including a support bracket secured to said door, the protector comprising:a front wall; first and second side walls each extending from the front wall at a side wall front edge to a side wall rear edge and inclined relative to each other and to the front wall to form a space therebetween, the space between the side walls and front wall being one of trapezoidal and triangular, the side walls each having a slot in communication with the rear edge of each side wall for receiving the handle therein, the slots having first and second spaced edges, the space having an open rear face distal the front wall for receiving the hasp therethrough; a third wall in said space secured to the side walls at the slot first edges, the third wall having a second aperture for alignment with the first aperture of the hasp received in the space; a fourth wall in said space secured to the side walls at the slot second edges and having a third aperture aligned with the second aperture and for alignment with the first aperture, the first, second and third apertures for receiving the bolt therethrough, the third and fourth walls defining a chamber for receiving the handle and hasp.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENTS

Of interest are commonly owned U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,347,689 and 5,413,393 ('393) disclosing reusable bolt seals, U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,127,687, 4,802,700, 5,450,657, 5,582,447, 5,749,610, and 5,732,989 disclosing locking seals including a cylindrical member and a lock body, U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,118,149, 5,878,604, 6,036,240, 6,010,166 disclosing a container or door hasp protector, and U.S. Pat. No. 6,009,731 ('731) disclosing a locking device for a door keeper bar, all incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.

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