Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6629482
-
Patent Number
6,629,482
-
Date Filed
Friday, June 15, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, October 7, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Sewell; Paul T.
- Duong; Thanh P
Agents
- Killworth, Gottman, Hagan & Schaeff LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 083 659
- 083 347
- 083 64842
- 083 13
- 083 348
- 083 346
- 083 510
- 083 511
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A cutting mat comprises a cutting mat body and a lock assembly arranged to secure the cutting mat to a rotary anvil. The lock assembly comprises male and female locking members formed at opposite ends of the cutting mat and integral therewith. There are no metal frames or other components welded or otherwise secured to the male or female locking members. The female locking member slips into an axial channel on a rotary anvil. The cutting mat is wrapped around the rotary anvil, and the male member is inserted into the axial channel in locking relationship with the female locking member. Further, the axial edges of the cutting mat are formed in mating, complimentary serpentine shape to prevent a cutting blade from slipping into the seam between adjacent cutting mat surfaces.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates in general to a locking arrangement for flexible, annular covers and in particular, to locking members formed integral with a cutting mat for securing to a rotary anvil.
Rotary die cutting machines are used to cut a continuously moving workpiece by passing the workpiece through the nip of a cutting roller and a rotary anvil. The cutting roller includes any combination of cutting blades or rules, and scoring elements projecting from the surface thereof. The rotary anvil provides a suitable surface to support the workpiece at the point where the work material is cut or scored by the cutting roller. Essentially, the rotary anvil serves as a backstop allowing the cutting blades to be urged against the workpiece being cut without damaging the cutting blades themselves. Because of the speed of operation, rotary die cutting machines are used to perform cutting operations in numerous industries. For example, the corrugated industry utilizes such machines to cut and score corrugated paperboard materials for constructing packaging products such as boxes and shipping containers.
Typically, several cutting mats are axially aligned on the rotary anvil. Each cutting mat is constructed of a deformable material such as a polymeric composition. The outer surface of each cutting mat is sufficiently rigid to give adequate support to the work material, yet soft enough so that the cutting blades will not wear or be damaged by impact with the rotary anvil. The cutting blades on the cutting roller penetrate the cutting mats in operation. This leads to eventual fatigue and wear of the cutting mats, requiring periodic replacement.
At times, rotary die cutting machines are set up to feed a workpiece centrally, and as such, the full width of the rotary die cutting machine is not used. Under this circumstance, the cutting mats located generally in the central portion of the rotary anvil experience most of the wear. Likewise, the cutting mats located at the opposing end portions of the rotary anvil receive the least wear. Rotating the relative positions of the cutting mats on the rotary anvil such that the cutting mats wear more evenly may prolong the serviceable life of cutting mats. However, repositioning the cutting mats causes downtime because the rotary die cutting machine cannot be in operation when changing or adjusting the cutting mats. The number of cutting mats on a typical rotary anvil can range from eight to fourteen mats, thus the downtime can become substantial. Further, as the cutting mats wear, the quality of the cutting operation deteriorates. However, because of downtime, the industry tendency is to prolong the time between cutting mat changeovers. This leads to a greater possibility of poor quality cuts.
Several techniques have been devised to secure the cutting mat to the rotary anvil. For example, several known cutting mats include opposing flanged end portions that are received in a lock up channel axially extending along the surface of the rotary anvil. However, the flanged portions of such cutting mats are formed either by welding a frame to the end portions of the cutting mat to define the respective flanges, or otherwise adhering a metal liner to the interior surface of the cutting mat, then bending numerous folds into the liner until the liner defines the framed flange. Such approaches are costly and complicate the manufacturing process. Further, a seam is created where the ends of the cutting mat meet in the axial channel. Should a cutting blade strike the cutting mat along that seam, the cutting blade can slip between the end portions of the cutting mat potentially damaging the cutting blade.
Still other lockup devices comprise complimentary interlocking fingers cut into opposing ends of the cutting mat. Such devices attempt to eliminate the use of flanged end portions of a cutting mat. For example, one cutting mat construction comprises opposite ends having a plurality of complimentary fingers and receivers. The cutting mat is wrapped around the rotary anvil, and the ends are joined in puzzle like fashion. However, this construction may not provide suitable holding strength and the cutting mat may slip. Further, the ends of the cutting mat may pull away or slightly lift from engagement with each other causing one or more ridges or humps to be formed on the outer surface of the cutting mat. These ridges may interfere with the smooth operation of the rollers and as such, are detrimental to the rotary die cutting procedure. Cutting mats that incorporate interlocking fingers can also be difficult to install and mount leading to increased downtime, and infrequent cutting mat changeover.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention overcomes the disadvantages of previously known locking systems for cutting mats by providing a lockup device that allows for rapid cutting mat changeover, and installation. The cutting mat comprises a cutting mat body and a lock assembly arranged to secure the cutting mat to a rotary anvil. The lock assembly comprises male and female locking members positioned at opposite ends of the cutting mat and formed integral therewith. The female locking member slips into an axial channel on a rotary anvil. The cutting mat is wrapped around the rotary anvil, and the male member is inserted into the axial channel in locking relationship with the female locking member. The female and male locking members are constructed of the same material as the remainder of the cutting mat and formed integral therewith resulting in a one-piece construction that enables rapid cutting mat changeover. Rapid cutting mat changeover is realized because there are no bolts, latching strips, glue or additional components such as lockup devices required for installation. Additionally, the cutting mat is non-directional when placed on a rotary anvil.
To prevent a cutting blade from slipping between the male and female locking members during cutting operations, the opposing axial edges of the cutting mat are formed in a complimentary nonlinear pattern. For example, the axial edges of the cutting mat are formed in a mating serpentine shape. As such, the axial seam defined between the female and male locking members is not linear as taken across the entire width of the cutting mat ensuring that a cutting blade will always strike at least a portion of the cutting mat surface. Further, the serpentine shaped joint or seam allows for better alignment of adjacent cutting mats.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a cutting mat having complimentary, nonlinear axial edges arranged such that when the cutting mat is installed on a rotary anvil, the axial edges mate together to define a nonlinear seam arranged to prevent a cutting blade from slipping through the seam.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a cutting mat having female and male locking members formed integral with the cutting mat.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a cutting mat that secures to the cylinder portion of a rotary anvil using frictional forces only.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a cutting mat having a lock assembly that allows for quick cutting mat changeover and replacement without disturbing adjacent cutting mats.
Other features of the present invention will become apparent in light of the description of the invention embodied herein, the accompanying drawings, and the appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention can be best understood when read in conjunction with the following drawings, where like structure is indicated with like reference numerals, and in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a typical rotary anvil having a plurality of cutting mats wrapped around a cylindrical portion and locked into an axially extending channel;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of one embodiment of the cutting mat according to the present invention;
FIG. 3
is a fragmentary perspective view of the end portions of an embodiment of the cutting mat according to the present invention;
FIG. 4
is an enlarged fragmentary end view of the rotary anvil of
FIG. 1
showing the cutting mat of
FIG. 2
in the process of being installed in an axially extending channel;
FIG. 5
is an enlarged fragmentary end view of the rotary anvil of
FIG. 1
showing the cutting mat of
FIG. 2
installed in the axially extending channel;
FIG. 6
is a fragmentary cross sectional view of the cutting mat of
FIG. 2
taken along Line B where the end portions of the cutting mat are in mating relation with one another, illustrating reinforcing in the locking members according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7
is a fragmentary cross sectional view of the cutting mat of
FIG. 2
taken along Line B where the end portions of the cutting mat are in mating relation with one another, illustrating reinforcing in the locking members according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8
is a fragmentary cross sectional view of the cutting mat of
FIG. 2
taken along Line B where the end portions of the cutting mat are in mating relation with one another, illustrating reinforcing in the locking members according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9
is a fragmentary cross sectional view of the cutting mat of
FIG. 2
taken along Line B where the end portions of the cutting mat are in mating relation with one another, illustrating reinforcing in the locking members according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10
is a fragmentary cross sectional view of the cutting mat of
FIG. 2
taken along Line B where the end portions of the cutting mat are in mating relation with one another, illustrating reinforcing in the locking members according to one embodiment of the present invention; and,
FIG. 11
is a fragmentary cross sectional view of the cutting mat of
FIG. 2
taken along Line B where the end portions of the cutting mat are in mating relation with one another, illustrating reinforcing in the locking members according to one embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings that form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration, and not by way of limitation, specific preferred embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. It will be appreciated that these are diagrammatic figures, and that the illustrated embodiments are not shown to scale. Further, like structure in the drawings is indicated with like reference numerals throughout.
FIG. 1
illustrates an exemplary rotary anvil
100
. The rotary anvil
100
comprises a generally cylindrical anvil portion
102
. A shaft
104
extends from opposite end faces
106
,
108
of the anvil portion
102
, and is particularly adapted to support the rotary anvil
100
for rotation on associated support bearings (not shown) as is known in the art. A channel
110
extends axially along the surface
112
of the anvil portion
102
. Any number of cutting mats
114
are wrapped around the surface
112
of the anvil portion
102
and secured thereto, by engaging opposing female and male locking members
116
,
118
of the cutting mat
114
in the channel
110
.
The cutting mats
114
each comprise a compressible resilient elastomeric material and may include known processing, stabilizing, strengthening and curing additives as is known in the art. For example, any suitable natural or synthetic polymeric material such as polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride, chlorinated butyl rubber, and like compositions may be used. The cutting mats
114
may further optionally include a backing material (not shown). The backing material may be any suitable material employed in the art for this purpose such as a woven or non-woven fabric or thin flexible sheet material such as sheet metal.
The cutting mats
114
are wrapped around the surface
112
of the anvil portion
102
such that the female and male locking members
116
and
118
mate in the channel
110
and define a seam
120
. As shown, the seam
120
is generally of a serpentine shape. The serpentine shaped seam
120
ensures that a cutting blade (not shown) cannot penetrate between the female and male locking members
116
and
118
and will always strike the cutting mat
114
. The seam
120
also allows for better alignment of the cutting mat with adjacent cutting mats. It shall be appreciated that seam
120
between the female and male locking members
116
and
118
may form any other patterned seam
120
such as saw tooth, serrations, undulations, sinusoids, zigzags, bends, curvilinear patterns, or any other shape so long as the seam
120
does not remain straight and linear along its entire length in a direction generally parallel to the cutting blade (not shown). Further, the serpentine shaped seam
120
illustrated in
FIG. 1
is exaggerated for illustrative purposes. It shall be observed that the seam
120
, irrespective of the shape utilized, will be limited by the dimensions of the channel
110
.
As shown in
FIG. 2
, the cutting mat
114
comprises a cutting mat body
122
having a first major surface
124
and a second major surface
126
. Opposing first and second axial edges
128
and
130
are complimentary and nonlinear. By complimentary, it is meant that that the cutting mat
114
is wrappable into a cylindrical shape such that the first and second axial edges
128
and
130
abut each other in mating relationship. Further, by nonlinear, it is meant that the first and second axial edges
128
and
130
are not straight, linear edges throughout their respective entire lengths. When installed on a rotary anvil (not shown in FIG.
2
), the first and second axial edges
128
and
130
abut defining seam
120
discussed with reference to FIG.
1
. As shown in
FIG. 2
, the first and second axial edges
128
,
130
form complimentary serpentine shapes.
The female locking member
116
projects from the first end portion
132
generally normal to the cutting mat
114
and in the direction of the first major surface
124
. The first end portion
132
refers generally to the end of the cutting mat
114
proximate to the first axial edge
128
. The male locking member
118
projects from the second end portion
134
generally normal to the cutting mat
114
and in the direction of the first major surface
124
. The second end portion
134
refers generally to the end of the cutting mat
114
proximate to the second axial edge
130
. First and second transverse edges
136
and
138
are generally linear throughout their length. The transverse length of the cutting mat will be dictated by the diameter of the rotary anvil to which the cutting mat is to be mountable.
Referring to
FIG. 3
, the first and second end portions
132
and
134
are shown in facing relationship (as they would be when wrapped around anvil portion
102
). The female locking member
116
includes a first sidewall
140
projecting generally normal to the cutting mat body
122
in the direction of the first major surface
124
and facing towards the cutting mat body
122
. A base portion
142
projects from the end of the first sidewall
140
generally normal thereto. The base portion
142
projects generally in a direction away from the cutting mat body
122
. A female mating face
144
extends from the first axial edge
128
to the base portion
142
generally opposite the first sidewall
140
. The male locking member
118
includes a second sidewall
146
projecting generally normal to the cutting mat body
122
in the direction of the first major surface
124
and facing towards the cutting mat body
122
in a fashion similar to that of the sidewall
140
on the female locking member
116
. A base portion
148
extends from the second sidewall
146
generally normal thereto, in a direction away from the cutting mat body
122
. A male mating face
150
extends from the second axial edge
130
to the base portion
148
. The female and male mating faces
144
and
150
generally follow the contours defined by the first and second axial edges
128
and
130
respectively.
Referring to
FIGS. 4 and 5
, the process of installing the cutting mat
114
onto the rotary anvil
100
is illustrated. The channel
110
includes first and second channel walls
152
and
154
, and a channel floor
156
. The channel floor has a channel width W. As best illustrated in
FIG. 4
, the female mating face
144
of the female locking member
116
comprises a first mating surface
158
and a first locking recess
159
. The first locking recess
159
defines a first locking surface
160
and a second locking surface
162
. Further, an optional second mating surface
164
may be provided. The male mating face
150
comprises a third mating surface
166
, and a locking projection
167
. The locking projection comprises a third locking surface
168
and a fourth locking surface
170
. Further, the male mating fact
150
may optionally include a fourth mating surface
172
.
The female locking member
116
is inserted into the channel
110
first. When the female locking member
116
is properly seated in the channel
110
, the base portion
142
of the female locking member
116
rests on the channel floor
156
and the first sidewall
140
presses against the first channel wall
152
. Accordingly, the base portion
142
should be dimensioned to generally coincide with the channel width W of the channel floor as best illustrated in FIG.
5
. Further, the first sidewall
140
of the female locking member
116
is dimensioned generally to the same height as the first channel wall
152
. After the female locking member
116
is properly seated in the channel
110
, the cutting mat is wrapped around the rotary anvil, and the male locking member is inserted into the channel
110
.
Referring to
FIG. 5
, when the male and female locking members
116
and
118
are properly seated in the channel
110
, the base portion
142
of the female locking member
116
presses against the channel floor
156
. The first sidewall
140
of the female locking member
116
presses against the first channel wall
152
. In a complimentary fashion, the second sidewall
146
of the male locking member
118
presses against the second channel wall
154
. The base portion
148
of the male locking member
116
presses against the top of the base portion
142
of the female locking member
116
.
The first and second mating surfaces
158
and
164
of the female locking member
116
are sized and dimensioned to mate with and press against the third and fourth mating surfaces
166
and
172
of the male locking member
118
. Further, at least a portion of the first mating surface
158
generally follows the contour of the first axial edge
128
. Likewise, at least a portion of the third mating surface
166
generally follows the contour of the second axial edge
130
. As such, lateral support is provided. The locking recess
159
is dimensioned to receive the locking projection
167
. As illustrated, the first and second locking surfaces
160
and
162
are dimensioned to receive the third and fourth locking surfaces
168
and
170
. This arrangement ensures that the first and second axial edges
128
and
130
are secured to the rotary anvil, and the first and second end portions
132
and
134
are prevented from lifting or otherwise moving radially from the rotary anvil. It shall be observed that under this arrangement, the cutting mat
114
is releasably secured to the rotary anvil
102
by frictional forces only. It shall be appreciated that additional locking and/or mating surfaces may be provided within the spirit of the present invention. Further, the geometry and positioning of the locking recess
159
and locking projection
167
may vary as specific applications dictate.
There are no latching strips, bolts, screws, lockup devices, glue, or other components required. Accordingly, a quick cutting mat changeover time is realized. This enables more efficient mounting of cutting mats
114
on the rotary anvil
100
, such as for rotation of cutting mats
114
, or in the replacement of worn cutting mats
114
because there is no preparation work to the rotary anvil
100
, the channel
110
or to the cutting mat
114
prior to installation. Further, the serpentine shape of the first and second axial edges
128
,
130
allows the cutting mat to align more easily with adjacent cutting mats. Also, the cutting mat
114
is non-directional when installed on the rotary anvil. That is, while shown in
FIG. 5
with the first side wall
140
of the female locking member
116
pressing against the first channel wall
152
, the cutting mat
114
may optionally be flipped around such that the first side wall
140
of the female locking member
116
presses against the second channel wall
154
.
It shall further be appreciated that any portions of either of the female mating face
144
and the male mating face
150
may include surface textures or surface characteristics such as knurls or similar features arranged to provide additional lateral stability to the cutting mat
114
.
The number of curves or angles in the seam
120
will depend upon factors such as the axial length of the cutting mat
114
. Further, the amplitude from peak to valley of each of the first and second axial edges
128
,
130
will depend upon the channel width W. For example, the cutting mat
114
may have an axial length of generally 10 inches (25.4 centimeters). The channel width W of the channel
110
may be around one inch (2.54 centimeters). A suitable pattern for the first and second axial edges
128
and
130
is a serpentine or sinusoidal pattern having a period P of approximately two inches (5.08 centimeters), and an amplitude C of approximately one eighth of an inch (0.3175 centimeters). Under this arrangement, it shall be observed that the seam
120
formed by the abutting first and second axial edges will not remain parallel to a cutting blade (not shown) sufficient to allow the cutting blade to slip through the seam
120
.
The male and female locking members
116
and
118
are formed integral with the cutting mat body
122
resulting in a one-piece construction. There are no metal, frames, or other materials exposed on the surfaces of the first and second locking members
116
and
118
. This allows a tight fit in the channel
110
, and accordingly, lateral as well as radial stability is provided to the cutting mat
114
. Further, because there is no metal on either the female mating face
144
or the male mating face
150
, a strong frictional mating can be realized by compressing the cutting mat material directly against itself. Further, should a cutting blade (not shown) slip through the seam
120
, there are no metal components to dull or damage the blade. However, it may be advantageous to provide support for the female and male locking members
116
and
118
.
The female locking member
116
is formed integral with the cutting mat body
122
. For example, where the cutting mat body
122
comprises a polyurethane material, the female locking member
116
is also polyurethane and formed as a continuous flange projecting from the first end portion
132
. This construction technique results in a female locking member
116
that is deformable and can thus be securely fitted into the channel
110
. Likewise, the male locking member
118
is formed integral with the cutting mat body
122
as well, projecting as a flange extending from the second end portion
134
. The first and second locking members
116
and
118
may be formed integral with the cutting mat body
122
for example, using molds or other similar processes. Referring to
FIG. 6
, the female and male locking members
116
and
118
are shown in a mating relationship, in a cross-sectional view taken along Line B of FIG.
2
. Where it is desirable to add stiffening to the female locking member
116
, a first support
174
A is provided. The first support
174
A is preferably a rigid material such as a piece of sheet metal formed inside the female locking member
116
. Preferably, no portion of the first support
174
A is exposed.
As illustrated, the first support
174
A extends generally in a right angle pattern. The first support
174
A projects into the female locking member
116
from the cutting mat body
122
and projects generally down towards the base portion
142
. Similarly, a second support
176
A extends generally into the male locking member
118
, and projects generally down towards the base portion
148
. It shall be appreciated that the second support
176
A may be constructed of the same materials as the first support
174
A. Further, the first and second supports
174
A and
176
A may be a single, continuous sheet that extends the entire transverse length of the cutting mat
114
. For example, where the cutting mat
114
includes an optional liner
178
secured to the first major surface
124
, the end portions of the metal liner may be bent into the respective first and second supports
174
A and
174
B. Alternatively, the first and second supports
174
A and
176
A may comprise metal supports distinct from, and in addition to, the liner
178
secured to the first major surface.
FIGS. 7-11
illustrate several variations on the first support
174
A and are referenced as first support
174
B-
174
F respectively. Further, several variations on the second support
176
A are referenced as
176
B-
176
F respectively. Referring to
FIG. 7
, the first support
174
B includes a pair of generally right angle bends such that the first support extends into the first locking member
116
, projects downward towards the base portion
142
, then extends along the length of the base portion
142
, thus providing additional stiffness to the base portion
142
. The second support
176
B extends into the male locking member
118
, and projects downward towards the base portion
148
.
Referring to
FIG. 8
, the first support
174
C extends into the first locking member
116
, then includes one or more angled bends such that the first support
174
C recesses back towards the cutting mat body
122
, projects downward towards the base portion
142
, then extends along the length of the base portion
142
, thus providing additional stiffness to the female mating face
144
generally, and to the base portion
142
of the first locking member
116
. The second support
176
C extends into the male locking member
118
, and includes one or more bends projecting generally angularly downward towards the base portion
148
thus providing additional stiffness towards the male mating face
150
.
Referring to
FIG. 9
, the first support
174
D extends into the first locking member
116
, then includes one or more angled bends such that the first support
174
D recesses back towards the cutting mat body
122
, projects downward towards the base portion
142
, then extends along the length of the base portion
142
, thus providing additional stiffness to the female mating face
144
generally, and to the base portion
142
of the first locking member
116
. The second support
176
D extends into the male locking member
118
, and includes one or more bends projecting generally angularly downward towards the base portion
148
before curling upwards, thus providing additional stiffness towards the male mating face
150
.
Referring to
FIG. 10
, the first support
174
E extends into the first locking member
116
, then includes one or more angled bends such that the first support
174
D projects downward towards the base portion
142
, then extends along the length of the base portion
142
. At least a portion of the first support
174
E is corrugated or otherwise includes parallel furrows and ridges for extra stiffness. The second support
176
E extends into the male locking member
118
, and includes one or more bends projecting generally downward towards the base portion
148
.
Referring to
FIG. 11
, it shall be seen that any portion of either the first or second supports
174
F,
176
F may include corrugated portions. Referring generally to
FIGS. 6-11
, it shall further observed that other geometries for the first and second supports
174
A-F and
176
A-F are possible within the spirit of the present invention.
During use, several cutting mats
114
may be axially aligned on the rotary anvil
100
as shown in FIG.
1
. The serpentine shaped seam
120
assists a user in suitably aligning adjacent cutting mats
114
. Should excess wear be evidenced on one of several cutting mats
114
, there is now, no longer a need to grind down or rotate the entire set of cutting mats
114
. A user may simply release the worn cutting mat by grasping and pulling generally in the area of the male locking member
118
to release the cutting mat
114
from the channel
110
, rotate the mat end for end, and reposition it back in place without disturbing the remainder of the cutting mats. This is possible because the cutting mat
114
is non-directional when installed on the rotary anvil
100
. Referring generally to
FIGS. 1-11
, it is preferable that the male locking member
118
is generally thicker than the female locking member
116
to provide a large surface to snap into place while the cutting mat
114
is under pressure from being wrapped around the rotary anvil
100
.
Frequent rotation of cutting mats is known to extend the life of the mat. This is now feasible in a production environment due to the quick and effortless changeover time. Further, because there are no bolts, glue or other fasteners holding the cutting mats
114
in place, it is possible to locate the cutting mats
114
to cover only the area being used for cutting. That is, any one cutting mat
114
is infinitely repositionable within the channel
110
. As such, there is no longer a need to cover the entire rotary cylinder
100
. Further, a single cutting mat
114
may now be easily removed without disturbing adjacent cutting mats
114
.
Having described the invention in detail and by reference to preferred embodiments thereof, it will be apparent that modifications and variations are possible without departing from the scope of the invention defined in the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A rotary anvil cutting mat comprising:a generally elongate body; opposing, complimentary, first and second axial edges arranged so as to be nonlinear in an axial dimension; a first end portion proximate said first axial edge and a second end portion proximate said second axial edge; a female locking member projecting from said first end portion generally normal thereto, said female locking member comprising a locking recess that generally follows the contour defined by said first axial edge such that said locking recess is nonlinear in said axial dimension; and, a male locking member projecting from said second end portion generally normal thereto, said male locking member comprising a locking projection that generally follows the contour defined by said second axial edge such that said locking projection is nonlinear in said axial dimension, wherein said cutting mat is wrappable into a generally cylindrical shape such that said female and male locking members abut in mating relationship, said locking projection is received by said locking recess and said first and second axial edges define a nonlinear seam therebetween.
- 2. A rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, wherein said first and second axial edges each form a complimentary curvilinear pattern.
- 3. A rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, wherein said first and second axial edges each form complimentary serpentine patterns.
- 4. A rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, wherein said female locking member further comprises a first mating surface that corresponds generally to the contour defined by said first axial edge such that said first mating surface is nonlinear in said axial dimension, and said male locking member further comprises a second mating surface that corresponds generally to the contour defined by said second axial edge such that said second mating surface is nonlinear in said axial dimension, wherein said first and second mating surfaces meet providing lateral support to said cutting mat when cutting mat is wrapped in said generally cylindrical shape.
- 5. A rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, wherein said locking recess and said locking projection extend substantially the entire axial length of said cutting mat.
- 6. A rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, wherein said female and male locking members are formed integral with said body.
- 7. A rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 1, further comprising a first support embedded within said female locking member, and a second support embedded within said male locking member.
- 8. A rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 7, wherein said first support comprises a corrugated metal.
- 9. A rotary anvil cutting mat according to claim 7, wherein:said female locking member comprises a first side wall projecting generally normal to said first end portion and facing in the direction of said generally elongate body, a female mating face opposite said first side wall, and a base portion extending generally normal to said first side wall and away from said generally elongate body; and, said first support extends through said female locking member between said first side wall and said female mating face, and extends into said base portion.
- 10. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil, the rotary anvil having a cylindrical periphery and an axial channel extending along the surface thereof, the cutting mat comprising:a generally elongate body; opposing first and second axial edges arranged to form a complimentary, repeating nonlinear pattern in a first axial dimension; a first end portion proximate said first axial edge and a second end portion proximate said second axial edge; a female locking member formed integral with said first end portion projecting generally normal thereto; and, a male locking member formed integral with said second end portion projecting generally normal thereto, wherein said cutting met is adapted to be installed on said rotary anvil such that said body wraps around said cylindrical periphery of said rotary anvil and said male and female locking members meet in mating relationship within said channel, said mating relationship of said male and female locking members within said channel sufficient to maintain said cutting mat on said rotary anvil without further requiring bolts, glue or latching strips, and wherein said first and second axial edges define a seam that is nonlinear across the entire length thereof.
- 11. A cutting mat according to claim 10, wherein said first and second axial edges each form a complimentary curvilinear pattern.
- 12. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil according to claim 10, wherein said first and second axial edges each form a complimentary serpentine pattern.
- 13. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil according to claim 10, wherein said female locking member comprises a first mating surface and a locking recess that each correspond generally to the contour defined by said first axial edge so as to be nonlinear in said axial dimension, and said male locking member comprises a second mating surface and a locking projection that each correspond generally to the contour defined by said second axial edge so as to be nonlinear in said axial dimension, wherein said first and second mating surfaces meet and said locking recess is received by said locking projection when said cutting mat is installed on said rotary anvil.
- 14. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil according to claim 10, wherein said locking recess and said locking projection extend substantially the entire axial length of said cutting mat.
- 15. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil according to claim 10, further comprising a first support embedded within said female locking member, and a second support embedded within said male locking member.
- 16. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil according to claim 15, wherein said first support comprises a corrugated metal.
- 17. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil, the rotary anvil having a cylindrical periphery and an axial channel extending along the surface thereof, the cutting mat comprising:a generally elongate cutting mat body having first and second major surfaces, opposing first and second axial edges arranged so as to be nonlinear in an axial dimension, a first end portion proximate said first axial edge, and a second end portion proximate said second axial edge; a female locking member extending from said first end portion, said female locking member comprising: a first side wall projecting generally normal to said cutting mat body in the direction of said first major surface facing towards said cutting mat body; a base portion projecting from the end of said first side wall and generally normal thereto, a locking recess, and, a female mating face opposite said first side wall arranged such that at least a portion of said female mating face generally conforms to the contours defined by said first axial edge so as to be nonlinear in said axial dimension; and, a male locking member extending from said second end portion, said male locking member comprising: a second side wall projecting generally normal to said cutting mat body in the direction of said first major surface and facing towards said cutting mat body; a base portion projecting from the end of said second side wall and generally normal thereto, a locking projection, and, a male mating face opposite said second side wall arranged such that at least a portion of said male mating face generally conforms to the contours defined by said second axial edge so as to be nonlinear in said axial dimension, wherein said cutting mat is installable on said rotary anvil such that said body wraps around said cylindrical periphery, said male and female locking members insert generally within said channel, said male and female mating faces abut one another in mating relationship, and said locking projection is received within said locking recess such that said cutting mat is maintained on said rotary anvil without bolts, glue or latching strips.
- 18. A cutting mat according to claim 17, wherein said first and second axial edges comprise complimentary curvilinear patterns such that when said cutting mat is installed on said rotary anvil, said first and second axial edges are adjacent and in mating relationship defining a seam that is nonlinear.
- 19. A cutting mat according to claim 17, wherein said first and second axial edge comprise complimentary serpentine patterns such that when said cutting mat is installed on said rotary anvil, said first and second axial edges are adjacent and in mating relationship defining a seam that is nonlinear.
- 20. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil, the rotary anvil having a cylindrical periphery and an axial channel extending along the surface thereof, the cutting mat comprising:a generally elongate body having a first major surface and a second major surface; opposing first and second axial edges arranged to form a repeating curvilinear pattern such that said first and second axial edges are nonlinear in an axial dimension; a first end portion proximate said first axial edge and a second end portion proximate said second axial edge; a female locking member formed integral with said first end portion projecting generally normal thereto, said female locking member having a locking recess that extends continuously, substantially the axial length of said cutting mat; and, a male locking member formed integral with said second end portion projecting generally normal thereto, said male locking member having a locking projection that extends substantially the axial length of said cutting mat, wherein said cutting mat is adapted to be installed on said rotary anvil such that said body wraps around said cylindrical periphery, said male and female locking members meet in mating relationship within said channel and said locking projection is received in said locking recess such that said cutting mat is maintained on said rotary anvil and said first and second axial edges to define a seam that is nonlinear across the entire length thereof.
- 21. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil according to claim 20, wherein:said female locking member further comprises: a first side wall projecting generally normal to said cutting mat body in the direction of said first major surface facing towards said cutting mat body; a base portion projecting from the end of said first side wall and generally normal thereto; and a female mating face opposite said first side wall, at least a portion of said female mating face generally conforming to the contours defined by said first axial edge so as to be nonlinear in said axial dimension; and, said male locking member comprises: a second side wall projecting generally normal to said cutting mat body in the direction of said first major surface and facing towards said cutting mat body; a base portion projecting from the end of said second side wall and generally normal thereto; and a male mating face opposite said second side wall, at least a portion of said male mating face generally conforming to the contours defined by said second axial edge, wherein said cutting mat is adapted to be installed on said rotary anvil such that said body wraps around said cylindrical periphery, said male and female locking members are positioned within said channel, said male and female mating faces abut one another in mating relationship, and said locking projection is received within said locking recess.
- 22. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil according to claim 20, wherein said first and second axial edges each form a complimentary curvilinear pattern such that when said body wraps around said cylindrical periphery of said rotary anvil, said male and female locking members meet in mating relationship within said channel to define a seam that is nonlinear.
- 23. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil according to claim 22, wherein said first and second axial edges each form a complimentary serpentine pattern.
- 24. A cutting mat for a rotary anvil according to claim 22, wherein said female locking member comprises a first mating surface that corresponds generally to the contour defined by said first axial edge and said male locking member comprises a second mating surface that corresponds generally to the contour defined by said second axial edge, wherein said first and second mating surfaces meet providing lateral support to said cutting mat when cutting mat is wrapped in said cylindrical shape.
US Referenced Citations (25)