This application claims the priority benefit of China application serial No. 202111101484.5, filed on Sep. 18, 2021. The entirety of the above-mentioned patent application is hereby incorporated by reference herein and made a part of this specification.
The application relates to the technical field of loudspeakers, in particular to a bone conduction earphone and a method for assembling bone conduction earphone.
Bone conduction earphone is a kind of earphone made by using bone conduction sound transmission way, and comprises a bone conduction acoustic device for generating sound. Compared with the traditional way of transmitting sound through air sound waves, the bone conduction sound transmission way directly transmits vibration to the auditory nerve through the bones, eliminating many steps of air sound wave transmission. Therefore, both ears may be released without damaging the eardrum, and a clear sound reproduction can be achieved in a noisy environment. Moreover, the sound waves will not affect others due to the diffusion in the air, and therefore it is loved by the majority of consumers.
The existing bone conduction earphones often have complex structure and large volume. For example, the bone conduction acoustic device has many parts, and the assembly process of the bone conduction acoustic device and the bone conduction earphone is complicated. The miniaturization of bone conduction acoustic device will limit the installation of its internal components, making the installation of its internal components more inconvenient. In addition, the sound quality of the existing bone conduction earphones is not ideal, especially the low frequency performance is poor.
Therefore, it is necessary to improve the prior art to overcome the defects in the prior art.
The purpose of the present application is to provide a bone conduction earphone and a method for assembling bone conduction earphone. The structure of the bone conduction earphone is more compact and the installation is more convenient.
In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose of the application, in the first aspect, the present application provides a bone conduction earphone, comprising:
Further, the bone conduction earphone further includes:
Further, the battery compartment further includes a battery box, a wiring board electrically connected to the power supply, and a battery box cover that seals the battery box, the power supply and the wiring board are both arranged in the battery box.
Further, the main control board is provided with a tact switch, and the control compartment is provided with a button corresponding to the tact switch;
Further the voice coil assembly comprise a coil, a first magnetically conductive part and a first magnetic part, and the coil and the first magnetic part are both connected to a side of the first magnetically conductive part close to the magnet assembly;
Further, the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part are arranged opposite to each other in the same pole, and there is a first attractive force between the first magnetic part and the second magnetically conductive part, and there is a second attractive force between the second magnetic part and the first magnetically conductive part; when the coil is not energized, the resultant force of the first attractive force and the second attractive force is equal to the repulsive force between the first magnetic part and the second magnetic part .
Further, the flexure spring includes a body, an outer ring body surrounding the outside of the body, and a plurality of connecting arms connected between the body and the outer ring body, the outer ring body is connected to the cover, and the body is connected with the second magnetically conductive part;
Further, the cover is provided with an avoidance hole for avoiding the movement of the main body and the connecting arm.
Further, the case further includes a support seat connected with the side case portion, the support seat is provided with a position limiting groove, and the outer ring body is at least partially fit to the position limiting groove.
Further, the case further includes a reinforcing rib connected between the support seat, the base case portion and the side case portion;
Further, the case further includes a supporting boss located in the cavity, and the first magnetically conductive part is mounted on the supporting boss, and an installation space for accommodating the circuit board is formed between the first magnetically conductive part and the base case portion.
Further, the surface of the cover in contact with the user's body has a normal line A; the angle between the vibration axis B of the magnet assembly and the normal line A is any value between 0° and 35° .
Further, the Young's modulus of the case and the cover is any value between 8 GPa and 2 GPa.
Further, the Young's modulus of the case and the cover is any value between 8 GPa and 25 GPa.
Further, the circuit board of the first bone conduction acoustic device includes a first microphone for receiving the user's voice and a second microphone for receiving ambient sound; the case is provided with a first microphone hole corresponding to the first microphone and a second microphone hole corresponding to the second microphone.
Further, the angle between the positive direction of the axis of the first microphone hole and the second microphone hole is not less than 70°.
Further, the positive directions of the axes of the first microphone hole and the second microphone hole are not blocked by the auricle.
Further, the bone conduction earphone further includes a first waterproof and breathable membrane and a second waterproof and breathable membrane, the first waterproof and breathable membrane seals the first microphone hole, and the second waterproof and breathable membrane seals the second microphone hole.
Further, the second bone conduction acoustic device includes a button assembly that includes a switch provided on the circuit board and a pressing panel connected to the outer surface of the case for pressing to trigger the switch.
Further, the pressing panel includes a base connected to the case and a pressing part connected to the base, one end of the pressing part is connected to the base and the other end is suspended, the pressing portion includes a bump corresponding to the switch position and protruding toward the switch, and the case is provided with an avoidance through hole corresponding to the switch position.
Further, the button assembly further includes a flexible pad that seals the avoidance through hole and a pressing part located between the flexible pad and the switch.
In the second aspect, the present application provides a method for assembling bone conduction earphone for assembling the bone conduction earphone as described above, the method for assembling bone conduction earphone includes the steps of assembling a bone conduction acoustic device and an ear hook, and the step of assembling the bone conduction acoustic device and the ear hook includes the following steps:
Further, through the steps of assembling the bone conduction acoustic device and the ear hook, a first bone conduction acoustic device connected to the first ear hook and a second bone conduction acoustic device connected to the second ear hook are obtained, and the method for assembling the bone conduction earphone further includes the following steps:
Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following beneficial effects: in the present application, the magnet assembly is arranged to be connected to the cover, and the voice coil assembly is arranged to be connected to the case, therefore, when assembling, the circuit board may be installed in the case first, then install the ear hook and voice coil assembly, and connect the lead wire of the coil to the circuit board; finally, install the cover connected with the magnet assembly to the case, which realizes the installation of the bone conduction acoustic device and its connection with the ear hook, and its overall structure is simpler and more compact, and the assembly is more convenient; furthermore, the bone conduction earphone of the present application is provided with a neckline, a first ear hook and a second ear hook, which is more convenient to wear and has a more compact structure.
In order to make the above objectives, features, and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the specific implementation manners of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. It can be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application, but not to limit the application. In addition, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the drawings only show parts of the structures related to the present application, but not all of the structures. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of this application.
The terms “including” and “having” and any variations of them in this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, product, or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent in these processes, methods, products or devices.
Reference to “embodiments” herein means that a specific feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiments may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various places in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art clearly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
As shown in
Specifically, the acoustic assembly 6 comprises at least one bone conduction acoustic device. In this embodiment, the number of bone conduction acoustic devices is two, i.e., the first bone conduction acoustic device 60 and the second bone conduction acoustic device 61. When worn, the first bone conduction acoustic device 60 and the second bone conduction acoustic device 61 are respectively attached to the vicinity of the left and right ears (usually pressing against the temporal bone). After vibration, the sound is conducted through the temporal bone to the auditory nerve to produce the sensation of hearing. It can be understood that the positions of the first bone conduction acoustic device 60 and the second bone conduction acoustic device 61 can also be interchanged, that is, it can also be designed such that, when worn, the first bone conduction acoustic device 60 is located near the right ear, and the second bone conduction acoustic device 61 is located near the left ear.
The specific structure of the bone conduction acoustic device is as follows, referring to
Among them, as shown in
The cover 2 is connected with the side case portion 15 of the case 1 and is located at the opening end of the cavity 10. After the cover 2 is connected with the case 1, it seals the opening.
The connection manner between the cover 2 and the case 1 is not limited. In the embodiment, the cover 2 and the side case portion 15 are fixed by gluing. Specifically, referring to
The magnet assembly 3 and the voice coil assembly 4 are arranged opposite to each other in the cavity 10, wherein the magnet assembly 3 is connected to the cover 2, and the voice coil assembly 4 is connected to the case 1 and is closer to the base case portion 14 than the magnet assembly 3. The connection manner between the magnet assembly 3 and the cover 2 and the connection manner between the voice coil assembly 4 and the case 1 may both be, for example, adhesive connection manner. As shown in
Obviously, in order not to affect the vibration of the magnet assembly 3, there is a separate space 33 between the magnet assembly 3 and the voice coil assembly 4.
The circuit board 5 is preferably arranged at the bottom of the cavity 10 (the bottom of the cavity 10 refers to the end close to the base case portion 14) and is located between the base case portion 14 and the voice coil assembly 4. This arrangement can make full use of the internal space of the case 1, and the circuit board 5 and the voice coil assembly 4 can be installed in sequence, so that the installation is more convenient. In this embodiment, the case 1 is also provided with a wiring hole 11 connected with the cavity 10, and wires can be routed through the wiring hole 11 to electrically connect the circuit board 5 to an external circuit. For example, it can be electrically connected to the power supply, control board, etc. inside the neck wear assembly 7, so as to supply power to the voice coil assembly 4, and to change the parameters such as current and voltage input to the voice coil assembly 4 according to the control signal. It is not required to arrange the components such as the control board and the power supply in the cavity 10, so the volume of the bone conduction acoustic device can be greatly reduced, to facilitate the installation of internal components.
It can be understood that, in the bone conduction acoustic device of the present application, the magnet assembly 3 is connected to the cover 2 as a whole, and the voice coil assembly 4 is connected to the case 1 as a whole. Therefore, during installation, the circuit board 5 and the voice coil assembly 4 can be installed in the case 1 first, and then the cover 2 with the magnet assembly 3 may be installed on the case 1 to complete the installation of the bone conduction acoustic device. Installation is very convenient. In addition, both the magnet assembly 3 and the voice coil assembly 4 can be assembled outside the case 1, and connected to the cover 2 or the case 1 after the assembly, and both of them are assembled in an open environment, therefore their installation is also very convenient.
As a preferred embodiment, in this embodiment, as shown in
The coil 40 has lead wires, and is connected to the circuit board 5 by the lead wires to realize the electrical connection between the circuit board 5 and the coil 40. After the coil 40 is energized, an electromagnetic field is generated. The direction and strength of the electromagnetic field can be changed by controlling the magnitude, direction and other related parameters of the current in the coil 40, thereby generating an electromagnetic field with periodic or non-periodic changes in polarity. The electromagnetic field applies periodic or non-periodic attractive or repulsive force on the second magnetic part 32, thereby driving the second magnetic part 32 to drive the flexure spring 30 to vibrate back and forth periodically or non-periodically. By controlling the vibration amplitude, frequency and other parameters of the magnet assembly 3 though coil 30, the person wearing the bone conduction sound generating device can hear the corresponding sound.
The first magnetic part 42 and the second magnetic part 32 are magnets, which can attract ferromagnetic substances. The first magnetically conductive part 41 and the second magnetically conductive part 31 are not magnetic, but can be attracted by a magnet. The first magnetically conductive part 41 and the second magnetically conductive part 31 may be ferromagnetic metals such as iron, nickel, and cobalt. The first magnetic part 42 and the second magnetic part 32 are arranged opposite to each other in the same pole, that is, the polarities of the two magnetic poles of the first magnetic part 42 and the second magnetic part 32 that are close to each other are the same, which makes the first magnetic part 42 and the second magnetic part 32 have mutually repulsive forces. Since the first magnetically conductive part 41 and the second magnetically conductive part 31 can be attracted by magnets, a first attractive force will be generated between the first magnetic part 42 and the second magnetically conductive part 31, and a second attractive force will be generated between the second magnetic part 32 and the first magnetically conductive part 41. Preferably, the resultant force of the first attractive force and the second attractive force is equal to the repulsive force, which makes the flexure spring 30 in a balanced state of force, without internal stress and vibrate better in response to the change of magnetic force caused by the change of the magnetic field, to achieve a better fidelity effect. The magnetic energy levels of the first magnetic part 42 and the second magnetic part 32 can be the same, for example, the magnetic energy levels of both are N48; or they may be different, for example, the magnetic energy level of the first magnetic part 42 is N48, and the magnetic energy of the second magnetic part 32 is N35, and vice versa. In specific applications, the magnetic energy levels of the first magnetic part 42 and the second magnetic part 32 may be dynamically adjusted according to the required attractive force and repulsive force.
The coil 40 is ring-shaped and has a central hole 400. As a preferred embodiment, the first magnetic part 42 is disposed in the central hole 400 of the coil 40. As a preferred embodiment, the shape of the outer peripheral surface of the first magnetic part 42 is consistent with the shape of the central hole 400. It can be understood that under the condition that the size of the central hole 400 is constant, the size of the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the first magnetic part 42 and the inner wall of the central hole 400 determines the volume of the first magnetic part 42 and thus determines the magnitude of the magnetic force between the first magnetic part 42 and the second magnetic part 32. Generally, the smaller the gap, the larger the volume of the first magnetic part 42 and the greater the magnetic force, and vice versa. The smaller the gap, the greater the difficulty of assembly. As a preferred embodiment, the gap between the outer peripheral surface of the first magnetic part 42 and the inner wall of the central hole 400 is above 0.05 mm, so that the first magnetic part 42 is easier to install. Further, the height of the first magnetic part 42 is set not higher than the height of the coil 40, so that the coil 40 and the second magnetic part 32 is closer, which enables the magnet assembly 3 to vibrate more sensitively in response to changes in the magnetic field of the coil 40.
The shape of the first magnetically conductive part 41 and the second magnetically conductive part 31 is not limited. In a preferred embodiment, the first magnetically conductive part 41 and the second magnetically conductive part 31 are both plate-shaped.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in
As shown in
It is understandable that, in order to enable the flexure spring 30 to deform toward the side where the cover 2 is located, an avoidance hole 23 is provided on the surface of the cover 2 opposite to the flexure spring 30, so as to provide the space required by the body 300 and the connecting arm 302 during vibration.
In order to make the fixation of the flexure spring 30 more reliable, in addition to the first surface of the outer ring body 301 of the flexure spring 30 being connected to the cover 2, the second surface of the outer ring body 301 opposite to the first surface is supported by the case 1 and connected to the case 1. In this way, the two sides of the flexure spring 30 are respectively fixed by the cover 2 and the case 1, and the fixing of its position is more reliable.
Specifically, referring to
In order to enhance the firmness of the connection, the flexure spring 30 is adhered to the cover 2 by double-sided adhesive, and pasted on the support seat 152 by glue. Furthermore, a recessed glue overflow groove 1522 is provided on the bottom surface of the position limiting groove 1520. The glue overflow groove 1522 is connected with the second positioning through hole 1521 to accommodate more glue and enhance the firmness of the adhesion.
As a preferred embodiment, the upper end of the support base 152 extends beyond the upper end of the side case portion 15, so that when the cover 2 is installed, the alignment installation of the flexure spring 30 and the support seat 152 is more convenient, and the space for installing the magnet assembly 3 can also be increased.
As shown in
In order to allow the connecting arm 302 to be fully elastically deformed, and thereby the body 300 to have a greater amplitude, the connecting arm 302 is suspended so as not to contact the second magnetically conductive part 31. Therefore, it is avoided that the second magnetically conductive part 31 hinders the deformation of the connecting arm 302. In a preferred embodiment, as shown in
In the same way, the cover 2 is also set so as not to contact the connecting arm 302. At this time, the connecting surface 20 is set not to exceed the inner peripheral surface of the outer ring body 301. Preferably, the contour of the connecting surface 20 is the same as that of the outer ring body 301.
In order to facilitate the installation of the circuit board 5, as shown in
Further, as shown in
It should be pointed out that the supporting boss 17 can be in a closed ring shape or in an intermittent ring shape. As shown in
The circuit board 5 is electrically connected to the lead wire of the coil 40 and the external circuit. In order to facilitate the lead wire of the coil 40 to be drawn out, as shown in
Since the terminal 5a is closer to the coil 40, the connection between the coil 40 and the terminal 5a is more convenient. Preferably, the terminal 5a extends to the outside of the outer peripheral surface of the first magnetically conductive part 41 to further facilitate the welding operation of the lead wire of the coil 40 with it.
Referring to
As shown in
Obviously, the thinner the pressing part 571 is, the easier it is to deform, and the smaller the pressure required to drive it to deform. But too thin thickness will also make the pressing part 571 easy to break. Preferably, the thickness of the pressing part 571 is greater than 0.3 mm, and more preferably, the thickness of the pressing part 571 is greater than 0.4 mm, and still more preferably, the thickness of the pressing part 571 is greater than 0.6 mm, so that the pressing part 571 is easy to deform, but not easy to break, and has better reliability.
The base case portion 14 is provided with an avoidance through hole 140 corresponding to the switch 55 so that the pressing panel 57 can contact the switch 55, and the pressing part 571 is provided with a bump 573 corresponding to the switch 55. In a preferred embodiment, when the button assembly is pressed, the bump 573 directly contacts and presses the switch 55. In another preferred embodiment, the button assembly further includes a flexible pad 574 connected to the outer surface of the base case 14 and a pressing part 575 connected to the flexible pad 574, and the pressing part 575 is located between the flexible pad 574 and the switch 55, the position of the bump 573 corresponds to the position of the pressing part 575. When the pressing part 571 is pressed, the bump 573 drives the flexible pad 574 to deform, so that the pressing part 575 presses the switch 55. Since the flexible pad 574 seals the avoidance through hole 140, external foreign matter will not enter the cavity 10. This makes it more waterproof and dust-proof, which is beneficial to the long-term and reliable operation of bone conduction earphones. Preferably, the material of the flexible pad 574 is silicone or rubber, which can be connected to the base case portion 14 by pasting or the like. The material of the pressing part 575 is plastic, which can be connected to the flexible pad 574 by attaching or the like.
Since the pressing panel 57 is arranged outside the base case portion 14, its area can be easily enlarged, so that the human hand can easily touch and operate the pressing panel 57, which improves the convenience of use. As a preferred embodiment, the outer contour shape of the pressing panel 57 and the base case portion 14 are consistent to improve the overall aesthetics. More preferably, the pressing part 571 occupies more than 50% of the surface area of the pressing panel 57; more preferably, the pressing part 571 occupies more than 70% of the surface area of the pressing panel 57; more preferably, the pressing part 571 occupies more than 90% of the surface area of the pressing panel 57.
In order to make the operation of the key structure more labor-saving, the base 570 is provided on one side of the pressing part 571, so that the hanging length of the pressing part 571 can be made longer, and it can be deformed with less force, thereby making pressing of pressing part 571 more labor-saving.
As shown in
Further, as shown in
As a preferred embodiment, the distance between the center of the first microphone hole 12 and the center of the second microphone hole 13 is not less than 15 mm (the center of the microphone hole refers to the center of the contour shape on the outer surface of the case 1 where the microphone hole is located) to reduce the correlation between the sounds received by the first microphone 12 and the second microphone 13, so that the microphone array formed by the two microphones has stronger directivity and is more convenient to perform noise reduction processing, the voice quality heard by the person talking with the user is higher, the background noise and wind noise are lower, and the sound is clearer.
As a preferred embodiment, as shown in
As a preferred embodiment, the angle between the positive direction of the axis of the first microphone hole 12 and the second microphone hole 13 is not less than 70°, so that the sound collected by the first microphone 50 and the second microphone 51 has low correlation to improve the noise reduction effect; more preferably, the angle between the positive direction of the axis of the first microphone hole 12 and the second microphone hole 13 is 90°, at this time the sound collected by the first microphone 50 and the second microphone 51 has the least correlation and the noise reduction effect is the best.
It is understandable that in the present application, the first microphone 50 and the second microphone 51 form a microphone array, and the microphone array will form directivity when receiving the sound. Through the above reasonable design, the microphone array is directed to the direction of the person's mouth, so that the sound received during the reception is mainly the sound from the person's mouth, and the environmental noise is filtered out due to the directivity of the microphone array and is not processed. Two microphones have different input signals, and the algorithm is used to denoise the background noise and wind noise. Finally, the person who talks with the user can hear the clear voice after filtering out the environmental noise and wind noise to achieve noise reduction during the call. This improves the sound quality and call quality of the bone conduction acoustic device and the bone conduction earphone with the bone conduction acoustic device.
Since the first bone conduction acoustic device 60 is provided with a microphone hole, in order to make it have better waterproof performance, as shown in
It is understandable that, because the bone conduction earphone of the present application can receive sound and reduce noise through the first bone conduction acoustic device 60, and is controlled by the second bone conduction acoustic device 61, its functions are more comprehensive set separately, so that the left bone conduction acoustic device 60 and the right bone conduction acoustic device 61 may reduce the internal parts, thereby the volume of each is small.
When the bone conduction acoustic device of the present application is in use, its cover 2 faces the user's head skin, generally abutting the user's skin near the temporal bone of the ear. In order to make it more comfortable to use, as shown in
Refer to
As shown in
The realization of the angle is not limited. For example, the cover 2 can be set in a shape with a thick end and a thin end, so that the angle between the normal line A and the vibration axis B is greater than 0°.
As a preferred embodiment, the Young's modulus of the case 1 and the cover 2 (not including the flexible layer 24) of the bone conduction acoustic device is ≥2 GPa. For example, it may be 2 GPa, 4 GPa, 8 GPa, 12 GPa, 20 GPa, 25 GPa, 35 GPa, or 76 GPa. It is understood that the Young's modulus of the case 1 and the cover 2 may be the same or different.
Further preferably, the Young's modulus of the case 1 and the cover 2 is any value between 8 GPa and 25 GPa. Referring to
As shown in
Obviously, the bone conduction earphone of the present application is provided with the flexure spring 30 so that the resonance peak appears in the low frequency region. This makes the frequency response curve in the 1000 Hz˜10000 Hz frequency response range flatter, which effectively improves the sound quality of bone conduction earphones. In addition, there is only one resonance peak in the low frequency region, and the sound quality of low frequency is better.
In order to further flatten the frequency response curve in the frequency response range of 1000 Hz to 10000 Hz, the Young's modulus of the case 1 and the cover 2 can be adjusted. Generally, under the condition of the same size, the greater the Young's modulus of material of the case 1 and cover 2, as the stiffness become greater, and the peak at the high frequency region of the frequency response curve of the bone conduction earphones may change towards the high frequency direction, which is conducive to adjusting the peak of the high-frequency region to a higher frequency, thereby obtaining a flatter frequency response curve in the frequency response range of 1000 Hz to 10000 Hz, and improving the sound quality of bone conduction earphones. Furthermore, by adjusting the Young's modulus of the case 1 and the cover 2, the peaks in the high frequency region may be adjusted outside the hearing range of human ears.
Refer to
The first ear hook 73 and the second ear hook 74 are arc-shaped, and the shape may be adjustable or fixed. When the bone conduction earphone is worn, the two are respectively hooked above the left and right ears, and the neck line 72 is wrapped around the back of the human head to prevent the bone conduction earphone from falling.
As shown in
As shown in
The control compartment 71 is provided with an electrode group 714 electrically connected to the main control board 712, and the electrode group 714 includes two charging electrodes protruding to the outside of the control compartment 71 for charging the power supply 702. As a preferred embodiment, the bone conduction earphone adopts magnetic attraction charging, which can adsorb the charging head during magnetic attraction charging.
The neckline 72 preferably adopts a flexible material such as silica gel, etc., with a titanium intermediate support structure wrapped therein, to be able to deform according to the shape of the head and maintain a certain clamping force for the wearing part, making it easier to wear. Both ends of the neckline 72 are respectively connected to the first interface 704 of the battery box 700 and the third interface 717 of the control box 710. The connection manner is not limited, for example, it can be bonding, ultrasonic welding, or snap connection. In order to realize the electrical connection between the wiring board 703 and the main control board 712, referring to
The case 1 of the bone conduction acoustic device is provided with an outwardly extending connecting pipe la (see
In order to realize the connection between the circuit board 5 in the first bone conduction acoustic device 60 and the power supply 702, as shown in
Similarly, in order to realize the connection between the circuit board 5 in the second bone conduction acoustic device 61 and the main control board 712, as shown in
The present application also provides a method for assembling bone conduction earphone, which includes the following steps: assembling a bone conduction acoustic device and an ear hook, and assembling a neck wear assembly.
Specifically, referring to
S1. installing the circuit board 5 in the case 1;
S2. installing the ear hook on the case 1 and electrically connecting the ear hook with the circuit board 5;
S3. installing the voice coil assembly 4 in the case 1, and electrically connecting the coil 40 of the voice coil assembly 4 with the circuit board 5;
S4. installing the magnet assembly 3 on the cover 2, and installing the cover 2 with the magnet assembly 3 on the case 1.
Through the above steps S1 to S4, the first bone conduction acoustic device 60 connected to the first ear hook 73 and the second bone conduction acoustic device 61 connected to the second ear hook 74 are obtained.
Referring to
S5. connecting the battery box 700 and the control box 710 to both ends of the neckline 72;
S6. connecting the first ear hook 73 to the battery box 700, and connecting the second ear hook 74 to the control box 710;
S7. assembling the battery box 700 and the control box 710 into the battery compartment 70 and the control compartment 71 respectively.
In step S1, the step of installing the circuit board 5 in the case 1 includes the following steps: S10. mounting the circuit board 5 to the bottom of the case 1 (specifically on the base case portion 14) along the third positioning post 16; S11. heat-melting the third positioning post 16 by a hot-melting device to fix the circuit board 5 in the case 1.
In step S2, the ear hook needs to be connected to the case 1 of the corresponding bone conduction acoustic device. For example, the first ear hook 73 needs to be connected to the case 1 of the first bone conduction acoustic device 60, and the second ear hook 74 needs to be connected to the case 1 of the second bone conduction acoustic device 61. When connecting the first ear hook 73 to the case 1 of the first bone conduction acoustic device 60, the second cable 730 of the first ear hook 73 may be electrically connected with the circuit board 5 by direct connection manner such as welding, or by plugging, and then, glue is applied to package between the first ear hook 73 and the interface position of the first bone conduction acoustic device 60 to improve the sealing performance and the firmness of the connection. Similarly, in step S2, when connecting the second ear hook 74 to the second bone conduction acoustic device 61, the third cable 740 of the second ear hook 74 may be electrically connected with the circuit board 5 by direct connection manner such as welding, or by plugging, and then glue is applied to package between the second ear hook 74 and the interface position of the second bone conduction acoustic device 61.
In step S3, the step of installing the voice coil assembly 4 in the case 1 includes the following steps: S30. mounting the first magnetically conductive part 41 on the case 1 (specifically on the supporting boss 17 of the case 1) along the fourth positioning post 173; Step S31. heat-melting the fourth positioning post 173 by a hot-melting device to fix the first magnetically conductive part 41 on the supporting boss 17.
In step S4, the step of mounting the magnet assembly 3 on the cover 2 includes the following steps: S40. attaching double-sided tape to the connecting surface 20 of the cover 2 or the outer ring body 301 of the flexure spring 30; S41. attaching the flexure spring 30 to the connecting surface 20.
In step S4, the step of installing the cover 2 with the magnet assembly 3 on the case 1 includes the following steps: S42. applying glue on the annular groove 150 of the case 1 and/or on the annular boss 22 of the cover 2, and apply glue in the support seat 152; S43. inserting the annular boss 22 into the annular groove 150, and embedding the outer ring body 301 of the flexure spring 30 in the position limiting groove 1520 of the support base 152, so that the cover 2 and the case 1 are adhered, and the flexure spring 30 and the support base 152 are adhered.
For the first bone conduction acoustic device 60, which includes the first microphone 50 and the second microphone 51, before installing the circuit board 5, step S1 also includes the following steps: attaching the first waterproof and breathable membrane 52 and the second waterproof and breathable membrane 53 to the positions in the case 1 corresponding to the first microphone hole 12 and the second microphone hole 13. In addition, it is easy to understand that when the circuit board 5 is installed in step S1, the first microphone 50 and the second microphone 51 need to be aligned with the first microphone hole 12 and the second microphone hole 13, respectively; and the lead wire of the coil 40 is specifically connected to the terminal 5a of the circuit board 5.
As for the second bone conduction acoustic device 61 which includes a button assembly, before mounting the circuit board 5, step S1 further includes the following step: mounting the flexible pad 574 connected with the pressing part 575 on the outer surface of the base case portion 14, and then connecting the pressing panel 57 to the outer surface of the base case portion 14.
In step S5, when the battery box 700 and the control box 710 are respectively connected to the two ends of the neckline 72, first, the first cable 720 of the neckline 72 is led out into the battery box 700 and the control box 710, or connect the neckline 72 with the battery box 700 and the control box 710 by plugging, and then, apply glue and package the interface positions between the neckline 72 with the battery box 700 and the control box 710.
In step S6, when connecting the first ear hook 73 to the battery box 700, first, the second cable 730 may be led out into the battery box 700, or connect the first ear hook 73 and the battery box 700 by plugging, and then, apply glue and package the interface between the first ear hook 73 and the battery box 700; similarly, when connecting the second ear hook 74 to the control box 710, first the third cable 740 can be led out into the control box 710, or connect the second ear hook 74 and the control box 710 by plugging, and then, apply glue and package the interface between the second ear hook 74 and the control box 710.
In step S7, when assembling the battery compartment 70, first, install the components inside the battery compartment 70, such as the power supply 702 and the wiring board 703, into the battery compartment 700, and then cover the battery box cover 701, and apply glue and package the interface between the battery box 700 and the battery box cover 701. Similarly, when assembling the control compartment 71, first, install the components inside the control compartment 71, such as the main control board 712, the light guide post 713 and the electrode group 714, into the control box 710, and then cover the control box cover 711, and apply glue and package the interface between the control box 710 and the control box cover 711.
Obviously, for the case where the cables are led out into the battery box 700 and the control box 710, when the wiring board 703 and the main control board 712 are installed, the wiring board 703 and the main control board 712 need to be electrically connected to the corresponding cables; for the case of connecting by plugging manner, when installing the wiring board 703 and the main control board 712, it is necessary to electrically connect them with their respective connectors through signal wires and/or wires.
It is understandable that in the method of assembling the bone conduction earphone, the battery compartment 70 and the control compartment 71 are finally assembled, which is more convenient for wiring in the battery compartment 70 and the control compartment 71, and it can be tested after the electrical connection part is connected, and the battery compartment 70 and the control compartment 71 can be sealed after the test is qualified, which can prevent the battery compartment 70 and the control compartment 71 from being repeatedly opened, and the assembly is more convenient and the sequence is more reasonable.
The present application has at least the following advantages:
In the present application, the magnet assembly is arranged to be connected to the cover, and the voice coil assembly is arranged to be connected to the case. Therefore, when assembling, the circuit board may be installed in the case first, then install the ear hook and voice coil assembly, and connect the lead wire of the coil to the circuit board; finally, install the cover connected with the magnet assembly to the case, which realizes the installation of the bone conduction acoustic device and its connection with the ear hook, and its overall structure is simpler and more compact, and the assembly is more convenient; furthermore, the bone conduction earphone of the present application is provided with a neckline, a first ear hook and a second ear hook, which is more convenient to wear and has a more compact structure.
2. In the present application, the connecting arm of the flexure spring is set to be suspended and does not contact the second magnetically conductive part and the cover, so that its vibration is not disturbed, the amplitude is larger, and the sound quality, especially the low-frequency sound quality, is better.
3. By providing the first microphone for receiving the user's voice and the second microphone for receiving the ambient sound, noise can be effectively reduced according to the ambient sound, and the sound quality and use experience of the earphone can be improved; in addition, the case is provided with a waterproof and breathable membrane that seals the first microphone hole and the second microphone hole, which is beneficial to prevent liquid from entering into the case and damaging the internal electrical components, thereby improving the service life and reliability of the bone conduction acoustic device .
The foregoing is only a specific embodiment of the present application, and any other improvements made based on the concept of the present application are deemed to be within the protection scope of the present application.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
202111101484.5 | Sep 2021 | CN | national |