Book holder

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6364361
  • Patent Number
    6,364,361
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 27, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 2, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A holder for supporting a book upright and open. The holder includes a base portion upon which is positioned a movable portion. The base portion includes a foot for positioning upon a supporting surface and supporting the bottom of a book. A leg extends upwardly from the foot. The movable portion has both a spine that slidably engages the leg and a pair of outstretched arms extending from the spine. An uncomplicated locking mechanism is provided for fixing the position of the movable portion on the base portion. A pair of hook-like hands is affixed at the ends of the arms for grasping the top of an opened book.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to supports for books, copy and musical scores.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Many devices have been used to hold books open for easier reading. Clips, clamps, stands, and racks of various sorts have all been employed at one time or other. Inabilities to support a book in an upright orientation and cumbersome adjustment features to accommodate books of varied size have prevented most of these devices from attaining widespread commercial acceptance. Thus, a need presently exists for a book holder that can be easily adjusted to retain virtually any book open and upright for reading.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In light of the problems associated with the known devices for retaining books open, it is a principal object of the invention to provide a holder that can be easily adjusted to retain a book in an open, upright orientation for “hands free” reading. The holder can be manually adjusted to accommodate books of various heights, widths and thicknesses. The holder will be of particular help to chefs working in a kitchen where grasping a cookbook with food-laden hands can damage the cookbook's pages. Workers in other trades would find the holder to be of similar usefulness.




It is another object of the invention to provide a book holder of the type described that is padded to prevent damage to a book. The padding can be configured like a doll or stuffed animal. Thus, the holder can serve as a toy for children and encourage their reading of books.




It is an object of the invention to provide improved elements and arrangements thereof in a book holder for the purposes described which is lightweight in construction, inexpensive to manufacture, and fully dependable in use.




Briefly, my book holder achieves the intended objects by featuring a base portion having a foot and an upwardly extending leg. The leg has a slot and a lever extending into the slot. The lever has a free end that projects forwardly from the slot. A pair of locking pins extends laterally from the free end and a tab extends rearwardly from the free end through the slot. A movable portion is positioned on the base portion and has a spine slidably engaging the leg. The spine has a pair of retaining flanges joined by a plate to form a channel within which the leg slides. The plate has a slot within which the free end of the lever is slidably positioned. The slot in the plate has opposed sides with notches for selectively receiving the pins to prevent relative motion of the base and movable portions. A pair of arms, each having a hook-like hand, extends from the spine. The base and movable portions are padded and covered.




The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention may be more readily described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a front view of a book holder in accordance with the present invention with portions broken away to reveal details thereof.





FIG. 2

is a cross-sectional view taken along line


2





2


of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a side view of the book holder with portions broken away to reveal details thereof.




Similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the accompanying drawings.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the FIGS., a book holder in accordance with the present invention is shown at


10


. Book holder


10


includes a skeleton


12


having a base portion


14


that retains a movable portion


16


above a supporting surface


18


. Base portion


14


has foot


20


for positioning upon surface


18


and a leg


22


extending upwardly from the rear of foot


20


. Movable portion


16


, on the other hand, has spine


24


slidably engaging leg


22


and a pair of outstretched arms


25


extending from spine


24


. Hook-like hands


26


at the ends of arms


25


grasp a book


28


. A flexible cover


32


filled with a fibrous batting


34


to resemble a doll encloses skeleton


12


.




Base portion


14


is integrally formed from a stiff, yet somewhat resilient, plastic material. Foot


20


is a flat plate with dimensions sufficient to retain skeleton


12


upright during use. Leg


22


is a vertically oriented bar having a slot


36


provided therein. Extending upwardly from the bottom of slot


36


is a movable lever


38


that is integrally formed with the remainder of leg


22


. Lever


38


has an upper, free end


40


that normally projects forwardly from slot


36


. A pair of locking pins


42


extends laterally from free end


40


. A tab


44


extends rearwardly from free end


40


through slot


36


and permits lever


38


and locking pins


42


to be pushed forwardly.




Movable portion


16


is formed from the same material as base portion


14


, spine


24


, arms


25


and hands


26


and is an integral unit. Spine


24


has a pair of L-shaped, retaining flanges


46


joined at their respective front ends by a plate


48


to form a C-shaped channel


50


within which leg


22


may slide. Preferably, plate


48


extends above the tops of retaining flanges


46


and arms


25


project outwardly and upwardly from the extension


52


. A hand


26


extends forwardly from the top of each of the arms


25


and defines a hook having a horizontal shank


54


with a curved portion


56


extending downwardly from the front of shank


54


. Each curved portion


56


is divided by vertical passages into a plurality of closely spaced fingers


58


capable of snugly gripping the curving pages


60


of book


28


.




Extending forwardly from the top of extension


52


between arms


25


is a jaw


62


that serves to grasp the spine


64


of book


28


. Jaw


62


extends to the approximate midpoint between extension


52


and the ends of fingers


58


to provide space for pages


60


of book


28


to be received. Jaw


62


slopes downwardly from extension


52


so that spine


64


of book


28


is pushed toward plate


48


when movable portion


16


is brought downwardly into engagement with the top of book


28


.




Plate


48


is provided with a slot


66


into which the free end


40


of lever


38


is slidably positioned. Slot


66


is about twice as tall as free end


40


thereby permitting the height of skeleton


12


to be significantly varied to accommodate both large and small books. The opposed sides of slot


66


are provided with a series of vertically spaced notches


68


for snugly receiving pins


42


and selectively preventing relative motion between base and movable portions


14


and


16


.




Flexible cover


32


is an inverted bag that encloses most of skeleton


12


, closely following its contours whether in an extended or retracted state as described below. The space between skeleton


12


and cover


32


is filled in selected areas with a multitude of soft, polyester fibers or other suitable batting


34


to give book holder


10


bulk and resilience enough to press book


28


into snug engagement with fingers


58


. As shown, the foot


20


of base portion


14


and the fingers


58


of movable portion


16


are not enclosed by cover


32


but are provided with felt pads


70


and


72


that serve to protect book


28


but are somewhat more durable than fur.




Cover


32


is configured to have an appearance like that of a monkey or like animal. Thus, cover


32


is provided with a head


73


located generally above jaw


62


that is decorated with eyes, ears, a nose and a mouth. A tail


74


is secured to the rear of cover to further mimic the appearance of a monkey.




Use of book holder


10


is straightforward. First, book


28


is opened and positioned beneath hands


26


with the top of spine


64


pressing upwardly toward jaw


62


and pages


60


pressing against the tips of fingers


58


. Next, a thumb is pressed against cover


32


at the top of tail


74


compressing batting


34


, engaging tab


44


and deflecting lever


38


forwardly to the broken line position of

FIGS. 2 and 3

wherein pins


42


are released from their normal resting positions in notches


68


. While continuing to hold lever


38


in the deflected position, spine


24


is moved along leg


22


to a position wherein pad


72


presses firmly against the bottom of spine


64


. Then, tab


44


is released, permitting lever


38


to return to the undeflected, solid-line position of the FIGS. with pins


42


entering another pair of notches


68


, again fixing the height of skeleton


12


. With book


28


now held open by holder


10


, foot


20


is positioned on supporting surface


18


and book


28


is read in a substantially hands-free manner.




The pages


60


of book


28


can be manually turned. To do this, a user need only press rearwardly and downwardly on a page to release such from the fingers


58


of a hand


26


. (If book


28


has substantial thickness, the hand


26


can also be pulled upwardly to assist in releasing the selected page.) Then, the released page is pressed rearwardly and upwardly behind the fingers


58


of the other hand


26


. The process requires just seconds to complete and can be performed with minimal practice.




While the invention has been described with a high degree of particularity, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made thereto. For example, holder could be made and used without cover


32


and batting


34


. Furthermore, the tips of fingers


58


may be coated with rubber to further prevent any possibility of marring of book


28


. Therefore, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the sole embodiment described above, but encompasses any and all embodiments within the scope of the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A book holder, comprising:a base portion having: a foot for positioning upon a supporting surface; and, a leg extending upwardly from said foot, said leg having: a first slot therein; a movable lever secured to said leg and extending into said first slot, said lever having: a free end that normally projects forwardly from said first slot; a pair of locking pins extending laterally from said free end; a tab extending rearwardly from said free end through said first slot permitting said lever and said locking pins to be pushed forwardly; a movable portion having: a spine slidably engaging said leg, said spine having: a pair of retaining flanges; and, a plate joining said retaining flanges together so as to form a channel within which said leg may slide, said plate having a second slot within which said free end of said lever is slidably positioned, said second slot having opposed sides with a plurality of vertically spaced notches for snugly receiving said pins thereby selectively preventing relative motion between said base portion and said movable portion; a pair of outstretched arms extending from said spine; and, a pair of hook-like hands at the ends of said arms.
  • 2. The book holder according to claim 1 further comprising a flexible cover filled with a fibrous batting enclosing said base portion and said movable portion.
  • 3. The book holder according to claim 1 wherein each of said hands includes a forwardly extending shank and a curved portion extending downwardly from the front of said shank, said curved portion being divided into a plurality of closely spaced fingers for independently gripping a book.
  • 4. The book holder according to claim 1 further comprising a jaw extending forwardly and downwardly from the top of said spine for engaging the top of a book.
  • 5. The book holder according to claim 1 further comprising a plurality of pads each being respectively affixed to said foot and said hands.
US Referenced Citations (12)
Number Name Date Kind
1196715 Noll Aug 1916 A
1431106 Edwards Oct 1922 A
1784237 Kaiser Dec 1930 A
2035670 Rubenstein Mar 1936 A
2674061 Minick Apr 1954 A
3604727 Wilkin Sep 1971 A
4382617 Fortier May 1983 A
4702453 Bishop Oct 1987 A
5059149 Stone Oct 1991 A
D325059 Smallwood Mar 1992 S
5829787 Newhouse, Jr. Nov 1998 A
5979940 Araghi Nov 1999 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
136939 Feb 1930 CH