Information
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Patent Grant
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6364361
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Patent Number
6,364,361
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Date Filed
Friday, April 27, 200123 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, April 2, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 281 151
- 281 211
- 281 22
- 281 29
- 281 34
- 281 37
- 281 43
- 281 44
- 281 45
- 281 51
- 402 70
- 402 73
- 248 4411
- 248 444
- 248 4472
- 248 460
- 446 73
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A holder for supporting a book upright and open. The holder includes a base portion upon which is positioned a movable portion. The base portion includes a foot for positioning upon a supporting surface and supporting the bottom of a book. A leg extends upwardly from the foot. The movable portion has both a spine that slidably engages the leg and a pair of outstretched arms extending from the spine. An uncomplicated locking mechanism is provided for fixing the position of the movable portion on the base portion. A pair of hook-like hands is affixed at the ends of the arms for grasping the top of an opened book.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to supports for books, copy and musical scores.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Many devices have been used to hold books open for easier reading. Clips, clamps, stands, and racks of various sorts have all been employed at one time or other. Inabilities to support a book in an upright orientation and cumbersome adjustment features to accommodate books of varied size have prevented most of these devices from attaining widespread commercial acceptance. Thus, a need presently exists for a book holder that can be easily adjusted to retain virtually any book open and upright for reading.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In light of the problems associated with the known devices for retaining books open, it is a principal object of the invention to provide a holder that can be easily adjusted to retain a book in an open, upright orientation for “hands free” reading. The holder can be manually adjusted to accommodate books of various heights, widths and thicknesses. The holder will be of particular help to chefs working in a kitchen where grasping a cookbook with food-laden hands can damage the cookbook's pages. Workers in other trades would find the holder to be of similar usefulness.
It is another object of the invention to provide a book holder of the type described that is padded to prevent damage to a book. The padding can be configured like a doll or stuffed animal. Thus, the holder can serve as a toy for children and encourage their reading of books.
It is an object of the invention to provide improved elements and arrangements thereof in a book holder for the purposes described which is lightweight in construction, inexpensive to manufacture, and fully dependable in use.
Briefly, my book holder achieves the intended objects by featuring a base portion having a foot and an upwardly extending leg. The leg has a slot and a lever extending into the slot. The lever has a free end that projects forwardly from the slot. A pair of locking pins extends laterally from the free end and a tab extends rearwardly from the free end through the slot. A movable portion is positioned on the base portion and has a spine slidably engaging the leg. The spine has a pair of retaining flanges joined by a plate to form a channel within which the leg slides. The plate has a slot within which the free end of the lever is slidably positioned. The slot in the plate has opposed sides with notches for selectively receiving the pins to prevent relative motion of the base and movable portions. A pair of arms, each having a hook-like hand, extends from the spine. The base and movable portions are padded and covered.
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment as illustrated in the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention may be more readily described with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a front view of a book holder in accordance with the present invention with portions broken away to reveal details thereof.
FIG. 2
is a cross-sectional view taken along line
2
—
2
of FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is a side view of the book holder with portions broken away to reveal details thereof.
Similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the accompanying drawings.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the FIGS., a book holder in accordance with the present invention is shown at
10
. Book holder
10
includes a skeleton
12
having a base portion
14
that retains a movable portion
16
above a supporting surface
18
. Base portion
14
has foot
20
for positioning upon surface
18
and a leg
22
extending upwardly from the rear of foot
20
. Movable portion
16
, on the other hand, has spine
24
slidably engaging leg
22
and a pair of outstretched arms
25
extending from spine
24
. Hook-like hands
26
at the ends of arms
25
grasp a book
28
. A flexible cover
32
filled with a fibrous batting
34
to resemble a doll encloses skeleton
12
.
Base portion
14
is integrally formed from a stiff, yet somewhat resilient, plastic material. Foot
20
is a flat plate with dimensions sufficient to retain skeleton
12
upright during use. Leg
22
is a vertically oriented bar having a slot
36
provided therein. Extending upwardly from the bottom of slot
36
is a movable lever
38
that is integrally formed with the remainder of leg
22
. Lever
38
has an upper, free end
40
that normally projects forwardly from slot
36
. A pair of locking pins
42
extends laterally from free end
40
. A tab
44
extends rearwardly from free end
40
through slot
36
and permits lever
38
and locking pins
42
to be pushed forwardly.
Movable portion
16
is formed from the same material as base portion
14
, spine
24
, arms
25
and hands
26
and is an integral unit. Spine
24
has a pair of L-shaped, retaining flanges
46
joined at their respective front ends by a plate
48
to form a C-shaped channel
50
within which leg
22
may slide. Preferably, plate
48
extends above the tops of retaining flanges
46
and arms
25
project outwardly and upwardly from the extension
52
. A hand
26
extends forwardly from the top of each of the arms
25
and defines a hook having a horizontal shank
54
with a curved portion
56
extending downwardly from the front of shank
54
. Each curved portion
56
is divided by vertical passages into a plurality of closely spaced fingers
58
capable of snugly gripping the curving pages
60
of book
28
.
Extending forwardly from the top of extension
52
between arms
25
is a jaw
62
that serves to grasp the spine
64
of book
28
. Jaw
62
extends to the approximate midpoint between extension
52
and the ends of fingers
58
to provide space for pages
60
of book
28
to be received. Jaw
62
slopes downwardly from extension
52
so that spine
64
of book
28
is pushed toward plate
48
when movable portion
16
is brought downwardly into engagement with the top of book
28
.
Plate
48
is provided with a slot
66
into which the free end
40
of lever
38
is slidably positioned. Slot
66
is about twice as tall as free end
40
thereby permitting the height of skeleton
12
to be significantly varied to accommodate both large and small books. The opposed sides of slot
66
are provided with a series of vertically spaced notches
68
for snugly receiving pins
42
and selectively preventing relative motion between base and movable portions
14
and
16
.
Flexible cover
32
is an inverted bag that encloses most of skeleton
12
, closely following its contours whether in an extended or retracted state as described below. The space between skeleton
12
and cover
32
is filled in selected areas with a multitude of soft, polyester fibers or other suitable batting
34
to give book holder
10
bulk and resilience enough to press book
28
into snug engagement with fingers
58
. As shown, the foot
20
of base portion
14
and the fingers
58
of movable portion
16
are not enclosed by cover
32
but are provided with felt pads
70
and
72
that serve to protect book
28
but are somewhat more durable than fur.
Cover
32
is configured to have an appearance like that of a monkey or like animal. Thus, cover
32
is provided with a head
73
located generally above jaw
62
that is decorated with eyes, ears, a nose and a mouth. A tail
74
is secured to the rear of cover to further mimic the appearance of a monkey.
Use of book holder
10
is straightforward. First, book
28
is opened and positioned beneath hands
26
with the top of spine
64
pressing upwardly toward jaw
62
and pages
60
pressing against the tips of fingers
58
. Next, a thumb is pressed against cover
32
at the top of tail
74
compressing batting
34
, engaging tab
44
and deflecting lever
38
forwardly to the broken line position of
FIGS. 2 and 3
wherein pins
42
are released from their normal resting positions in notches
68
. While continuing to hold lever
38
in the deflected position, spine
24
is moved along leg
22
to a position wherein pad
72
presses firmly against the bottom of spine
64
. Then, tab
44
is released, permitting lever
38
to return to the undeflected, solid-line position of the FIGS. with pins
42
entering another pair of notches
68
, again fixing the height of skeleton
12
. With book
28
now held open by holder
10
, foot
20
is positioned on supporting surface
18
and book
28
is read in a substantially hands-free manner.
The pages
60
of book
28
can be manually turned. To do this, a user need only press rearwardly and downwardly on a page to release such from the fingers
58
of a hand
26
. (If book
28
has substantial thickness, the hand
26
can also be pulled upwardly to assist in releasing the selected page.) Then, the released page is pressed rearwardly and upwardly behind the fingers
58
of the other hand
26
. The process requires just seconds to complete and can be performed with minimal practice.
While the invention has been described with a high degree of particularity, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made thereto. For example, holder could be made and used without cover
32
and batting
34
. Furthermore, the tips of fingers
58
may be coated with rubber to further prevent any possibility of marring of book
28
. Therefore, it is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the sole embodiment described above, but encompasses any and all embodiments within the scope of the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A book holder, comprising:a base portion having: a foot for positioning upon a supporting surface; and, a leg extending upwardly from said foot, said leg having: a first slot therein; a movable lever secured to said leg and extending into said first slot, said lever having: a free end that normally projects forwardly from said first slot; a pair of locking pins extending laterally from said free end; a tab extending rearwardly from said free end through said first slot permitting said lever and said locking pins to be pushed forwardly; a movable portion having: a spine slidably engaging said leg, said spine having: a pair of retaining flanges; and, a plate joining said retaining flanges together so as to form a channel within which said leg may slide, said plate having a second slot within which said free end of said lever is slidably positioned, said second slot having opposed sides with a plurality of vertically spaced notches for snugly receiving said pins thereby selectively preventing relative motion between said base portion and said movable portion; a pair of outstretched arms extending from said spine; and, a pair of hook-like hands at the ends of said arms.
- 2. The book holder according to claim 1 further comprising a flexible cover filled with a fibrous batting enclosing said base portion and said movable portion.
- 3. The book holder according to claim 1 wherein each of said hands includes a forwardly extending shank and a curved portion extending downwardly from the front of said shank, said curved portion being divided into a plurality of closely spaced fingers for independently gripping a book.
- 4. The book holder according to claim 1 further comprising a jaw extending forwardly and downwardly from the top of said spine for engaging the top of a book.
- 5. The book holder according to claim 1 further comprising a plurality of pads each being respectively affixed to said foot and said hands.
US Referenced Citations (12)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
136939 |
Feb 1930 |
CH |