Information
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Patent Grant
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6568543
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Patent Number
6,568,543
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Date Filed
Wednesday, December 26, 200123 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, May 27, 200321 years ago
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Inventors
-
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Examiners
- Stodola; Daniel P.
- Harris; Erica B.
Agents
- Miller, Registered Patent Agent; Richard L.
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A bookend that is formed from a single piece of sheet metal that is folded into a base, an upright, and a brace that has a free end. The single piece of sheet metal has a pair of edges and a fold line. The fold line and one edge form the base therebetween and the fold line and the other edge form the upright therebetween. The upright is maintained upright relative to the base by the brace. The base is divided into an outer base and an inner base. The inner base is cut out of the outer base and is coplanar therewith when folded outwardly therefrom. The upright is maintained vertical relative to the base when the brace is folded diagonally outwardly from the upright and the free end of the brace is affixed to the inner base.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a bookend. More particularly, the present invention relates to a bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Numerous innovations for bookends have been provided in the prior art that will be described. Even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they differ from the present invention.
A FIRST EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. Des. 73,215 to Wessel teaches the ornamental design for a book-end.
A SECOND EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. Des. 341,621 to Evenson teaches the ornamental design for a book-end.
A THIRD EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 3,604,564 to Weyll, Jr. teaches one piece of sheet material formed to provide a horizontal base with a vertical book-supporting panel at one edge of the base. An inclined ledge is provided at the upper edge of the panel and the side edges of the panel are formed with a pair of side flanges. A central flange is struck out from the panel midway between and parallel to the side flanges, and either of the side flanges may coact with the central flange to afford a pair of finger pieces for handling the book end. The base of the book end is equipped with a magnet for holding the same on metal shelving.
A FOURTH EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,463,854 to MacKensie teaches a book support assembly that comprises a system of adjustable bookends including two end members connected together by a relaxed cord which cord is adjustable in length by use of a manually operated mechanical windlass device. The book support assembly is convertible from bookends to a lectern.
A FIFTH EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,842,460 to Schlesch teaches a releasable cargo anti-skid block for gripping the cargo bed of a vehicle that comprises a rigid body having a cargo engageable upstanding side and a cargo bed engageable bottom. The bottom and upstanding side join at a corner edge. Gripping apparatus on the bottom of the body extends lengthwise along the bottom. The gripping apparatus are fixed with respect to the body for forcibly but releasably gripping the surface of the cargo bed of the vehicle.
It is apparent that numerous innovations for bookends have been provided in the prior art that are adapted to be used. Furthermore, even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they would not be suitable for the purposes of the present invention as heretofore described.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
ACCORDINGLY, AN OBJECT of the present invention is to provide a bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal that avoids the disadvantages of the prior art.
ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide a bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal that is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
STILL ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide a bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal that is simple to use.
BRIEFLY STATED, STILL YET ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide a bookend that is formed from a single piece of sheet metal that is folded into a base, an upright, and a brace that has a free end. The single piece of sheet metal has a pair of edges and a fold line. The fold line and one edge form the base therebetween and the fold line and the other edge form.the upright therebetween. The upright is maintained upright relative to the base by the brace. The base is divided into an outer base and an inner base. The inner base is cut out of the outer base and is coplanar therewith when folded outwardly therefrom. The upright is maintained vertical relative to the base when the brace is folded diagonally outwardly from the upright and the free end of the brace is affixed to the inner base.
The novel features which are considered characteristic of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of the specific embodiments when read and understood in connection with the accompanying drawing.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The figures of the drawing are briefly described as follows:
FIG. 1
is a diagrammatic top plan view of the present invention prior to forming; and
FIG. 2
is a diagrammatic perspective view of the present invention after forming.
LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS UTILIZED IN THE DRAWING
10
bookend of present invention for forming from single piece of sheet metal
12
.
12
single piece of sheet metal
14
pair of long edges of single piece of sheet metal
12
16
pair of short edges of single piece of sheet metal
12
18
first fold line of single piece of sheet metal
12
20
base formed by first fold line
18
of single piece of sheet metal
12
and one short edge
16
of single piece of sheet metal
12
22
upright formed by first fold line
18
of single piece of sheet metal
12
and other short edge
16
of single piece of sheet metal
12
23
brace maintaining upright
22
upright relative to base
20
24
outer base of base
20
26
inner base of base
20
28
pair of legs of outer base
24
of base
20
30
transverse portion of outer base
24
of base
20
.
31
first space defined by pair of legs
28
of outer base
24
of base
20
and transverse portion
30
of outer base
24
of base
20
32
pair of legs of inner base
26
of base
20
34
transverse portion of inner base
26
of base
20
36
second space defined by pair of legs
32
of inner base
26
of base
20
and transverse portion
34
of inner base
26
of base
20
38
first slot separating inner base,
26
of base
20
from outer base
24
of base
20
40
pair of legs of upright
22
42
transverse portion of upright
22
44
third space defined by pair of legs
40
of upright
22
and transverse portion
42
of upright
22
46
second fold line
48
free end of brace
23
50
second slot separating brace
23
from pair of legs
40
of upright
22
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
Referring now to the figures, in which like numerals indicate like parts, and particularly to FIG
1
, the bookend of the present invention is shown generally at
10
for forming from a single piece of sheet metal
The configuration of the bookend
10
can best be seen in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.
The single piece of sheet metal
12
is rectangular-shaped, and has a pair of long edges
14
and a pair of short edges
16
that are shorter than the pair of long edges
14
thereof, respectively.
The single piece of sheet metal
12
further has a first fold line
18
that extends from one long edge
14
thereof to the other long edge
14
thereof, and is disposed closer to one short edge
16
thereof than the other short edge
16
thereof.
The first fold line
18
and the one short edge
16
form a base
20
therebetween, while the first fold line
18
and the other short edge
16
thereof form an upright
22
therebetween, with the upright
22
being maintained upright relative to the base
20
by a brace
23
.
The base
20
is divided into an outer base
24
and an inner base
26
that is cut out of the outer base
24
thereof.
The outer base
24
of the base
20
is U-shaped and has a pair of legs
28
that extend outwardly from one side of the first fold line
18
and a transverse portion
30
that connects the pair of legs
28
thereof, and together therewith, defines a first space
31
therebetween.
The inner base
26
of the base
20
is U-shaped, has a pair of legs
32
that extend outwardly from the one side of the first fold line
18
and a transverse portion
34
that connects the pair of legs
32
thereof, and together therewith, defines a second space
36
therebetween that terminates just short of the first fold line
18
and is open.
The inner base
26
of the base
20
is disposed in the first space
31
of, and concentrically with, the outer base
24
of the base
20
, and when folded outwardly therefrom to the other side of the first fold line
18
, is coplanar with the outer base
24
of the base
20
.
The inner base
26
of the base
20
is separated from the outer base
24
of the base
20
by a first slot
38
that is U-shaped and facilitates nesting of the inner base
26
of the base
20
in the outer base
24
of the base
20
and folding of the inner base
26
of the base
20
out of the outer base
24
of the base
20
.
The upright
22
is U-shaped and has a pair of legs
40
that extend outwardly from the other side of the first fold line
18
and a transverse portion
42
that connects the pair of legs
40
thereof, and together therewith, defines a third space
44
therebetween.
The brace
23
is rectangular-shaped and extends from the transverse portion
42
of the upright
22
, to form a second fold line
46
therewith, through the third space
44
, and terminates in the first space
36
, just after the first fold line
18
, in a free end
48
, and when folded diagonally outwardly on the second fold line
46
, the free end
48
is affixed to the transverse portion
42
of the upright
22
, and the upright
22
is maintained vertical relative to the base
20
.
The brace
23
is separated from the pair of legs
40
of the upright
22
by a second slot
50
that facilitates nesting of the brace
23
in the upright
22
and folding of the brace
23
out of the upright
22
.
It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of constructions differing from the types described above.
While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in a bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal, however, it is not limited to the details shown, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.
Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoints of prior art, fairly constitute characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.
Claims
- 1. A bookend, comprising a single piece of sheet metal folded into:a) a base; b) an upright; and c) a brace, wherein said single piece of sheet metal is rectangular-shaped, wherein said single piece of sheet metal has: A) a pair of long edges; and B) a pair of short edges; wherein said pair of short edges of said single piece of sheet metal is shorter than said pair of long edges thereof, respectively, wherein said single piece of sheet metal has a first fold line; wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal extends from one long edge thereof to the other long edge thereof; and wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal is disposed closer to one short edge thereof than the other short edge thereof, wherein said base is divided into an outer base and an inner base; and wherein said inner base of said base is cut out of said outer base thereof, wherein said outer base of said base is U-shaped; wherein said outer base of said base has a pair of legs; wherein said pair of legs of said outer base of said base extends outwardly from one side of said first fold line; wherein said outer base of said base has a transverse portion; wherein said transverse,portion of said outer base of said base connects said pair.of legs thereof; and wherein said pair of legs of said outer base and said transverse portion of said outer base define a first space therebetween.
- 2. The bookend as defined in claim 1, wherein said inner base of said base is U-shaped;wherein said inner base of said base has a pair of legs; wherein said pair of legs of said inner base of said base extends outwardly from said one side of said first fold line; wherein said inner base of said base has a transverse portion; wherein said transverse portion of said inner base of said base connects said pair of legs thereof; wherein said pair of legs of said inner base of said base and said transverse portion of said inner base of said base define a second space therebetween; wherein said second space terminates Just short of said first fold line; and wherein said second space is open. 3.The bookend as defined in claim 1, wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal and said one short edge thereof form said base therebetween;wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal and said other short edge thereof form said upright therebetween; and wherein said upright is maintained upright relative to said base by said brace.
- 4. The bookend as defined in claim 1, wherein said inner base of said base is disposed in said first space of said outer base of said base;wherein said inner base of said base is concentrically with said outer base of said base; and wherein said inner base of said base is coplanar with said outer base of said base when folded outwardly therefrom to the other side of said first fold line.
- 5. The bookend as defined in claim 4, wherein said upright is U-shaped;wherein said upright has a pair of legs; wherein said pair of legs of said upright extends outwardly from the other side of said first fold line; wherein said upright has a transverse portion; wherein said transverse portion of said upright connects said pair of legs thereof; and wherein said pair of legs of said upright and said transverse portion of said upright define a third space therebetween.
- 6. The bookend as defined in claim 5, wherein said brace is rectangular-shaped;wherein said brace extends from said transverse portion of said upright, to form a second fold line therewith, through said third space, and terminates in said first space, just after said first fold line, in a free end; and wherein said upright is maintained vertical relative to said base when said brace is folded diagonally outwardly on said second fold line and said free end of said brace is affixed to said transverse portion of said inner base.
- 7. The bookend as defined in claim 5, wherein said brace is separated from said pair of legs of said upright by a second slot;wherein said second slot facilitates nesting of said brace in said upright; and wherein said second slot facilitates folding of said brace out of said upright.
- 8. A bookend, comprising a single piece of sheet metal folded into:a) a base; b) an upright; and c) a brace, wherein said single piece of sheet metal is rectangular-shaped, wherein said single piece of sheet metal has: A) a pair of long edges; and B) a pair of short edges; wherein said pair of short edges of said single piece of sheet metal is shorter than said pair of long edges thereof, respectively, wherein said single piece of sheet metal has a first fold line; wherein said first folds line of said single piece of sheet metal extends from one long edge thereof to the other long edge thereof; and wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal is disposed closer to one short edge thereof than the other short edge thereof, wherein said base is divided into an outer base and an inner base; and wherein said inner base of said base is cut out of said outer base thereof, wherein said inner base of said base is separated from said outer base of said base by a first slot; wherein said first slot is U-shaped; wherein said first slot facilitates nesting of said inner base of said base in said outer base of said base; and wherein said first slot facilitates folding of said inner base of said base out of said outer base of said base.
- 9. The bookend as defined in claim 8, wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal and said one short edge thereof form said base therebetween;wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal and said other short edge thereof form said upright therebetween; and wherein said upright is maintained upright relative to said base by said brace.
US Referenced Citations (10)