Bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6568543
  • Patent Number
    6,568,543
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, December 26, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, May 27, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Stodola; Daniel P.
    • Harris; Erica B.
    Agents
    • Miller, Registered Patent Agent; Richard L.
Abstract
A bookend that is formed from a single piece of sheet metal that is folded into a base, an upright, and a brace that has a free end. The single piece of sheet metal has a pair of edges and a fold line. The fold line and one edge form the base therebetween and the fold line and the other edge form the upright therebetween. The upright is maintained upright relative to the base by the brace. The base is divided into an outer base and an inner base. The inner base is cut out of the outer base and is coplanar therewith when folded outwardly therefrom. The upright is maintained vertical relative to the base when the brace is folded diagonally outwardly from the upright and the free end of the brace is affixed to the inner base.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a bookend. More particularly, the present invention relates to a bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Numerous innovations for bookends have been provided in the prior art that will be described. Even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they differ from the present invention.




A FIRST EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. Des. 73,215 to Wessel teaches the ornamental design for a book-end.




A SECOND EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. Des. 341,621 to Evenson teaches the ornamental design for a book-end.




A THIRD EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 3,604,564 to Weyll, Jr. teaches one piece of sheet material formed to provide a horizontal base with a vertical book-supporting panel at one edge of the base. An inclined ledge is provided at the upper edge of the panel and the side edges of the panel are formed with a pair of side flanges. A central flange is struck out from the panel midway between and parallel to the side flanges, and either of the side flanges may coact with the central flange to afford a pair of finger pieces for handling the book end. The base of the book end is equipped with a magnet for holding the same on metal shelving.




A FOURTH EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,463,854 to MacKensie teaches a book support assembly that comprises a system of adjustable bookends including two end members connected together by a relaxed cord which cord is adjustable in length by use of a manually operated mechanical windlass device. The book support assembly is convertible from bookends to a lectern.




A FIFTH EXAMPLE, U.S. Pat. No. 4,842,460 to Schlesch teaches a releasable cargo anti-skid block for gripping the cargo bed of a vehicle that comprises a rigid body having a cargo engageable upstanding side and a cargo bed engageable bottom. The bottom and upstanding side join at a corner edge. Gripping apparatus on the bottom of the body extends lengthwise along the bottom. The gripping apparatus are fixed with respect to the body for forcibly but releasably gripping the surface of the cargo bed of the vehicle.




It is apparent that numerous innovations for bookends have been provided in the prior art that are adapted to be used. Furthermore, even though these innovations may be suitable for the specific individual purposes to which they address, however, they would not be suitable for the purposes of the present invention as heretofore described.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




ACCORDINGLY, AN OBJECT of the present invention is to provide a bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal that avoids the disadvantages of the prior art.




ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide a bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal that is simple and inexpensive to manufacture.




STILL ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide a bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal that is simple to use.




BRIEFLY STATED, STILL YET ANOTHER OBJECT of the present invention is to provide a bookend that is formed from a single piece of sheet metal that is folded into a base, an upright, and a brace that has a free end. The single piece of sheet metal has a pair of edges and a fold line. The fold line and one edge form the base therebetween and the fold line and the other edge form.the upright therebetween. The upright is maintained upright relative to the base by the brace. The base is divided into an outer base and an inner base. The inner base is cut out of the outer base and is coplanar therewith when folded outwardly therefrom. The upright is maintained vertical relative to the base when the brace is folded diagonally outwardly from the upright and the free end of the brace is affixed to the inner base.











The novel features which are considered characteristic of the present invention are set forth in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its construction and its method of operation, together with additional objects and advantages thereof, will be best understood from the following description of the specific embodiments when read and understood in connection with the accompanying drawing.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING




The figures of the drawing are briefly described as follows:





FIG. 1

is a diagrammatic top plan view of the present invention prior to forming; and





FIG. 2

is a diagrammatic perspective view of the present invention after forming.











LIST OF REFERENCE NUMERALS UTILIZED IN THE DRAWING






10


bookend of present invention for forming from single piece of sheet metal


12


.






12


single piece of sheet metal






14


pair of long edges of single piece of sheet metal


12








16


pair of short edges of single piece of sheet metal


12








18


first fold line of single piece of sheet metal


12








20


base formed by first fold line


18


of single piece of sheet metal


12


and one short edge


16


of single piece of sheet metal


12








22


upright formed by first fold line


18


of single piece of sheet metal


12


and other short edge


16


of single piece of sheet metal


12








23


brace maintaining upright


22


upright relative to base


20




24


outer base of base


20








26


inner base of base


20








28


pair of legs of outer base


24


of base


20








30


transverse portion of outer base


24


of base


20


.






31


first space defined by pair of legs


28


of outer base


24


of base


20


and transverse portion


30


of outer base


24


of base


20








32


pair of legs of inner base


26


of base


20








34


transverse portion of inner base


26


of base


20








36


second space defined by pair of legs


32


of inner base


26


of base


20


and transverse portion


34


of inner base


26


of base


20








38


first slot separating inner base,


26


of base


20


from outer base


24


of base


20








40


pair of legs of upright


22








42


transverse portion of upright


22








44


third space defined by pair of legs


40


of upright


22


and transverse portion


42


of upright


22








46


second fold line






48


free end of brace


23








50


second slot separating brace


23


from pair of legs


40


of upright


22






DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring now to the figures, in which like numerals indicate like parts, and particularly to FIG


1


, the bookend of the present invention is shown generally at


10


for forming from a single piece of sheet metal




The configuration of the bookend


10


can best be seen in

FIGS. 1 and 2

, and as such, will be discussed with reference thereto.




The single piece of sheet metal


12


is rectangular-shaped, and has a pair of long edges


14


and a pair of short edges


16


that are shorter than the pair of long edges


14


thereof, respectively.




The single piece of sheet metal


12


further has a first fold line


18


that extends from one long edge


14


thereof to the other long edge


14


thereof, and is disposed closer to one short edge


16


thereof than the other short edge


16


thereof.




The first fold line


18


and the one short edge


16


form a base


20


therebetween, while the first fold line


18


and the other short edge


16


thereof form an upright


22


therebetween, with the upright


22


being maintained upright relative to the base


20


by a brace


23


.




The base


20


is divided into an outer base


24


and an inner base


26


that is cut out of the outer base


24


thereof.




The outer base


24


of the base


20


is U-shaped and has a pair of legs


28


that extend outwardly from one side of the first fold line


18


and a transverse portion


30


that connects the pair of legs


28


thereof, and together therewith, defines a first space


31


therebetween.




The inner base


26


of the base


20


is U-shaped, has a pair of legs


32


that extend outwardly from the one side of the first fold line


18


and a transverse portion


34


that connects the pair of legs


32


thereof, and together therewith, defines a second space


36


therebetween that terminates just short of the first fold line


18


and is open.




The inner base


26


of the base


20


is disposed in the first space


31


of, and concentrically with, the outer base


24


of the base


20


, and when folded outwardly therefrom to the other side of the first fold line


18


, is coplanar with the outer base


24


of the base


20


.




The inner base


26


of the base


20


is separated from the outer base


24


of the base


20


by a first slot


38


that is U-shaped and facilitates nesting of the inner base


26


of the base


20


in the outer base


24


of the base


20


and folding of the inner base


26


of the base


20


out of the outer base


24


of the base


20


.




The upright


22


is U-shaped and has a pair of legs


40


that extend outwardly from the other side of the first fold line


18


and a transverse portion


42


that connects the pair of legs


40


thereof, and together therewith, defines a third space


44


therebetween.




The brace


23


is rectangular-shaped and extends from the transverse portion


42


of the upright


22


, to form a second fold line


46


therewith, through the third space


44


, and terminates in the first space


36


, just after the first fold line


18


, in a free end


48


, and when folded diagonally outwardly on the second fold line


46


, the free end


48


is affixed to the transverse portion


42


of the upright


22


, and the upright


22


is maintained vertical relative to the base


20


.




The brace


23


is separated from the pair of legs


40


of the upright


22


by a second slot


50


that facilitates nesting of the brace


23


in the upright


22


and folding of the brace


23


out of the upright


22


.




It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together, may also find a useful application in other types of constructions differing from the types described above.




While the invention has been illustrated and described as embodied in a bookend for forming from a single piece of sheet metal, however, it is not limited to the details shown, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.




Without further analysis, the foregoing will so fully reveal the gist of the present invention that others can, by applying current knowledge, readily adapt it for various applications without omitting features that, from the standpoints of prior art, fairly constitute characteristics of the generic or specific aspects of this invention.



Claims
  • 1. A bookend, comprising a single piece of sheet metal folded into:a) a base; b) an upright; and c) a brace, wherein said single piece of sheet metal is rectangular-shaped, wherein said single piece of sheet metal has: A) a pair of long edges; and B) a pair of short edges; wherein said pair of short edges of said single piece of sheet metal is shorter than said pair of long edges thereof, respectively, wherein said single piece of sheet metal has a first fold line; wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal extends from one long edge thereof to the other long edge thereof; and wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal is disposed closer to one short edge thereof than the other short edge thereof, wherein said base is divided into an outer base and an inner base; and wherein said inner base of said base is cut out of said outer base thereof, wherein said outer base of said base is U-shaped; wherein said outer base of said base has a pair of legs; wherein said pair of legs of said outer base of said base extends outwardly from one side of said first fold line; wherein said outer base of said base has a transverse portion; wherein said transverse,portion of said outer base of said base connects said pair.of legs thereof; and wherein said pair of legs of said outer base and said transverse portion of said outer base define a first space therebetween.
  • 2. The bookend as defined in claim 1, wherein said inner base of said base is U-shaped;wherein said inner base of said base has a pair of legs; wherein said pair of legs of said inner base of said base extends outwardly from said one side of said first fold line; wherein said inner base of said base has a transverse portion; wherein said transverse portion of said inner base of said base connects said pair of legs thereof; wherein said pair of legs of said inner base of said base and said transverse portion of said inner base of said base define a second space therebetween; wherein said second space terminates Just short of said first fold line; and wherein said second space is open. 3.The bookend as defined in claim 1, wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal and said one short edge thereof form said base therebetween;wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal and said other short edge thereof form said upright therebetween; and wherein said upright is maintained upright relative to said base by said brace.
  • 4. The bookend as defined in claim 1, wherein said inner base of said base is disposed in said first space of said outer base of said base;wherein said inner base of said base is concentrically with said outer base of said base; and wherein said inner base of said base is coplanar with said outer base of said base when folded outwardly therefrom to the other side of said first fold line.
  • 5. The bookend as defined in claim 4, wherein said upright is U-shaped;wherein said upright has a pair of legs; wherein said pair of legs of said upright extends outwardly from the other side of said first fold line; wherein said upright has a transverse portion; wherein said transverse portion of said upright connects said pair of legs thereof; and wherein said pair of legs of said upright and said transverse portion of said upright define a third space therebetween.
  • 6. The bookend as defined in claim 5, wherein said brace is rectangular-shaped;wherein said brace extends from said transverse portion of said upright, to form a second fold line therewith, through said third space, and terminates in said first space, just after said first fold line, in a free end; and wherein said upright is maintained vertical relative to said base when said brace is folded diagonally outwardly on said second fold line and said free end of said brace is affixed to said transverse portion of said inner base.
  • 7. The bookend as defined in claim 5, wherein said brace is separated from said pair of legs of said upright by a second slot;wherein said second slot facilitates nesting of said brace in said upright; and wherein said second slot facilitates folding of said brace out of said upright.
  • 8. A bookend, comprising a single piece of sheet metal folded into:a) a base; b) an upright; and c) a brace, wherein said single piece of sheet metal is rectangular-shaped, wherein said single piece of sheet metal has: A) a pair of long edges; and B) a pair of short edges; wherein said pair of short edges of said single piece of sheet metal is shorter than said pair of long edges thereof, respectively, wherein said single piece of sheet metal has a first fold line; wherein said first folds line of said single piece of sheet metal extends from one long edge thereof to the other long edge thereof; and wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal is disposed closer to one short edge thereof than the other short edge thereof, wherein said base is divided into an outer base and an inner base; and wherein said inner base of said base is cut out of said outer base thereof, wherein said inner base of said base is separated from said outer base of said base by a first slot; wherein said first slot is U-shaped; wherein said first slot facilitates nesting of said inner base of said base in said outer base of said base; and wherein said first slot facilitates folding of said inner base of said base out of said outer base of said base.
  • 9. The bookend as defined in claim 8, wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal and said one short edge thereof form said base therebetween;wherein said first fold line of said single piece of sheet metal and said other short edge thereof form said upright therebetween; and wherein said upright is maintained upright relative to said base by said brace.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
D73215 Wessel Aug 1927 S
2165255 Hamilton Jul 1939 A
3604564 Weyll, Jr. Sep 1971 A
3718308 Hainault Feb 1973 A
4460146 Raggiotti Jul 1984 A
4463854 MacKenzie Aug 1984 A
4842460 Schlesch Jun 1989 A
5016763 Martin May 1991 A
D341621 Evenson Nov 1993 S
5607135 Yamada Mar 1997 A