Booksaver

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6467808
  • Patent Number
    6,467,808
  • Date Filed
    Monday, August 7, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, October 22, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Wellington; A. L.
    • Henderson; Mark T.
    Agents
    • Waddey & Patterson, P.C.
    • Pieper; David B.
Abstract
A book support apparatus for supporting pages in a vertically positioned book. The book support apparatus includes a support body attached to a locating arm and optionally includes hinges and adhesive strips with peel off backings. A body addition may also be used with the support body to increase the thickness of the body for books needing increased support distances. The body addition may also include an adhesive strip with a peel off backing to allow for optional fixation to the body. A zigzag type of folding construction is also described.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to a storage protector for hardback books. More particularly, this invention pertains to a support for pages in stored books.




Books are one of the world's most valuable resources for education, reference, entertainment and pleasure. Nearly every household in modern civilization contains at least a few, some a great many, books. Hardback books are available in every size and have become increasingly more expensive and valuable. Therefore, it is becoming increasingly more important to protect books from damage to maintain their like-new quality and retain their value. This is especially true for book collections containing old or out of print books that are hard to duplicate.




Most hardback books are constructed with the cover extending approximately ⅛ to ¼ of an inch beyond the edge of the pages. The most common method of storing books when not in use is to stand the book on end on a shelf or between bookends. When books are positioned in this manner the bottom edges of the hard cover rest on the surface of the shelf and the pages. However, the bulk of the weight of the book, the pages, are suspended between the front and back cover and are dependent upon the strength of the binding to hold them in place. After time, sometimes a very short period of time, the binding weakens and pulls away from the spine at the top allowing the pages to droop and causing permanent damage to the book.




What is needed, then, is a spacer that will fit easily into the bottom end of any book to prevent this or any further damage of this nature from occurring.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




This device is created as a spacer that will fit easily into the bottom end of any book to prevent page drooping damage of this nature from occurring.




The device consists of a firm, rectangular body with flexible arms affixed to each side of the body. The arms are placed inside the front and back covers of the book at the bottom end with the spacer lying flat against the bottom edge of the pages. When standing upright, on a shelf for instance, the pages rest on the spacer. This prevents the stress of the weight of the pages from separating the binding from the spine of the book.




The dimensions of the body of the device will be variable. Standard widths will range from ½ inch to 2 inches in increments of ½ inch. The depth of the body of the device will be manufactured in different depths, with standard depth being ⅛ and ¼ inch with optional, adhesive-backed additions of {fraction (1/16)} inch depth that can be used as needed to make the device adjustable to any book. The length of the body of the device will be approximately 2 inches.




The arms are constructed of thin, posterboard-like material and are affixed to the body of the device with a flexible material that will allow the arms to lie flat in a horizontal line with the body of the device (this position allows the device to be used as a bookmark) or to be folded at a 90° angle perpendicular to the body of the device for placement in the book for storage on a shelf.




The dimensions of the arms of the device will be approximately 2 inches in width (the length of the body) and 4 inches long. The outside surface of one tab will be manufactured with a peel-off backing on an adhesive strip that will allow for the option of semi-permanent fixation to the inside back cover of the book.




When in use in a book stored in the upright position the device is essentially invisible inside the covers and underneath the pages in its supporting position. When the book is in use or being read, the device can be folded to a flat position for use as a bookmark or temporary storage inside the back cover of the book.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




A more complete understanding of the invention can be had by referring to the following Detailed Description taken with the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

shows a side view of a device forming a first embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

shows an accompanying optional addition.





FIG. 3

illustrates a horizontal front view of the device.





FIG. 4

illustrates a horizontal side view of the device.





FIG. 5

illustrates a prior art book stored in an upright position with page droop.





FIG. 6

illustrates the use of the device in a book to prevent damage to the binding and spine of the book.





FIG. 7

illustrates the storage of the device in a book during use of the book.





FIG. 8

illustrates a zigzag embodiment of the device configured for support.





FIG. 9

illustrates a zigzag embodiment of the device folded for storage.





FIG. 10

illustrates an alternate zigzag embodiment of the device configured for supprt.





FIG. 11

illustrates an alternate zigzag embodiment of the device folded for storage.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring now to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals designate like or corresponding parts throughout the several views, there is illustrated in

FIGS. 1-11

a book support device, apparatus, or machine


10


forming a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The book support device


10


includes a support body


12


attached to locating arms


14


on either side of the body


12


with hinges


16


. The book support device may also include an adhesive strip


18


with a peel off backing


20


on one of the locating arms


14


for attachment to a cover


30


,


32


of a book


26


. A body addition


22


may also be used with the body


12


to increase the thickness of the body


12


for books


26


needing increased support distances. The body addition


22


may also include an adhesive strip


18


with a peel off backing


20


to allow for optional fixation to the body


12


.




The body


12


, also known as a horizontal support


12


or page support


12


, may be constructed of any material with sufficient firmness to provide for support of the pages


27


in the book


26


. The preferred embodiment utilizes a pressed paper material or folded paper construction. It is envisioned that a single strip of paper could be folded in a zigzag style to form the body


12


configuration to provide this support with the paper acting as the hinges


16


and the ends sticking out for the arms


14


. For the preferred embodiment, the body


12


will be manufactured from pressed paper in depths of ⅛ and ¼ inch making the depth variable. The body


12


will be manufactured in widths varying from ½ inch to 2 inches in increments of ½ inch. The zigzag construction may be manufactured with folding points to allow for variations when folding the device


10


.




The locating arms


14


, also known as a body locator


14


or support locator


14


, can be rigidly fixed to the body


12


, or joined to the body


12


with hinges


16


. While the preferred embodiment uses two arms


14


attached to the sides of the body


12


with two hinges


16


, the unit may also be constructed with one arm


14


connected to the center of the body


12


to be placed between the pages


27


of the book


26


. For the preferred embodiment, the arms


14


are constructed of thin, posterboard-like material. The arms should be thin so that they can fit between the covers and the pages of the book or between the pages of the book, and should provide sufficient strength to hold the body


12


in position to support the pages. The arms


14


are designed with an adhesive strip


18


with a peel off backing


20


on one tab


14


to allow for semi-permanent or permanent fixation inside the front cover


30


or back cover


32


of the book


26


. If a single arm


14


is used with the body


12


then the arm


14


could be placed in the middle of the body


12


to make the device


10


look like an upside down capitol letter “T”. This embodiment is not shown in the drawings.




The arms


14


and the body


12


are either directly connected in a rigid embodiment or connected with flexible hinges


16


to make the arms


14


moveable. The preferred embodiment uses two hinges


16


made from adhesive-backed cellophane to attach two arms


14


to the body


12


. These hinges


16


allow the arms


14


to be folded to a 90° angle perpendicular to the body


12


for placement in the book


26


, and also to be folded flat so that the device


10


may be stored in the front cover of the book when the book is being used. The use of the device


10


for support is shown in FIG.


6


and the storage of the device


10


mounted on the front cover


30


is shown in FIG.


7


.




The adhesive strip


18


with a peel off backing


20


allows for the device


10


to be attached to one of the covers


30


,


32


of the book


26


. The adhesive is preferably of a stick and release type that will allow for connection and removal of the device


10


to the cover


30


,


32


without destroying or harming the book


26


upon removal. Stick and release type glues are well known in the art of glues and a good example is used on the commonly used Post-it™ style of notepads from 3M Corporation.





FIG. 2

illustrates the body addition


22


including an adhesive strip


18


with a peel off backing


20


to allow for optional fixation to the body


12


. The preferred embodiment of the body addition


22


is formed from pressed paper measuring {fraction (1/16)} inch in depth and having the length and width of the body


12


of the device


10


that it is manufactured to accompany. The body addition


22


is designed with an adhesive coating strip


18


on the connection side


24


with a peel off backing


20


to allow for optional fixation to the body


12


of the device


10


. This makes the depth of the body


12


adjustable to almost any book


26


.





FIG. 3

illustrates a top view of the device


10


unfolded to a flat position showing the arms


14


affixed to the body


12


by adhesive backed cellophane hinges


16


.





FIG. 4

is a side, horizontal plane view of the device


10


unfolded to a flat position. In this position the device


10


can be used as a bookmark or stored inside the back cover


32


of the book


26


when the book


26


is in use.





FIG. 5

illustrates a book


26


standing in a vertical position as is the generally adopted method for storing books


26


when not in use. The bottom edge


28


of the front cover


30


and back cover


32


rests on the storage surface. The weight of the pages


27


, after a time, pulls the binding


34


away from the spine


36


at the top of the book


26


. The pages


27


create a droop


38


and fall to rest on the storage surface between the front cover


30


and back cover


32


.





FIG. 6

also illustrates a book


26


standing in a vertical position. The device


10


is illustrated in place with the arms


14


closed within the front cover


30


and the back cover


32


of the book


26


and the body


12


of the device


10


positioned under the bottom edge of the pages


27


. The weight of the pages


27


rests on the body


12


of the device


10


preventing separation of the binding


34


from the spine


36


at the top of the book


26


.




The pages


27


are not permitted to droop from the top edge but instead rest on the firm body


12


of the device


10


thereby elevated above the storage surface.





FIG. 7

illustrates the storage of the device


10


in a book


26


during use of the book


26


. As illustrated in

FIG. 7

, the device


10


may be folded into a relatively flat position for storage while the book is being used. If a zigzag folded support were used, an even thinner profile could be obtained. However, the zigzag embodiment requires folding and unfolding the device


10


, so the preferred embodiment utilizes the body


12


and arm


14


designs that are shown in

FIGS. 1-7

for convenience of use.




Examples of the folded paper or zigzag configuration of the device


10


are shown in

FIGS. 8

,


9


,


10


, and


11


.

FIGS. 8 and 10

show how the zigzag embodiment of the device


10


is folded to be used for support, and

FIGS. 9 and 11

show how the zigzag embodiments of the device


10


may be folded for storage. These embodiments use a single continuous sheet of paper to form the arms


14


, body


12


, and hinges


16


of the device


10


. These are only illustrative examples of the multiple possibilities for the is folding designs of this invention and are not meant to limit the scope of the invention.




Depending on preference the device can be made of various materials including paper or plastic and secured together with a variety of materials. The only real requirement for the material is that it should last as long as the book, be capable of withstanding a book storage environment, and should be of an inert material that does not harm the book.




While only a few embodiments of the invention has been illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and described in the foregoing Detailed Description, it will be understood that the invention is not limited to the embodiments disclosed, but is capable of numerous rearrangements, modifications and substitutions of parts and elements without departing from the spirit of the invention.




Thus, although there have been described particular embodiments of the present invention of a new and useful Book Support, it is not intended that such references be construed as limitations upon the scope of this invention except as set forth in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A book support apparatus for supporting an upright hardback book on a surface, the book including pages connected together at a binding, the binding attached to a cover at a spline, the cover including an outside and an inside, the inside of the cover facing the pages, the cover further including a lower cover edge and the pages including lower page edges, the lower cover edge extending past the lower page edges of the pages by a distance creating a gap between the lower page edges and the surface, the apparatus comprising:a support body with a thickness attached to at least one locating arm, the locating arm adapted to be placed on the inside of the cover between the cover and the pages such that the attached support body is positioned in the gap between the surface and the pages of the book, whereby the thickness of the support body accounts for at least a portion of the distance between the edge of the pages and the cover so that the pages rest on the support body during storage to prevent separation of the binding from the spine caused by gravitational forces acting on the pages of the book; and a body addition attached to the support body by an adhesive strip.
  • 2. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:a hinge flexibly connecting the support body to the locating arm.
  • 3. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising:an adhesive strip attached to the at least one locating arm.
  • 4. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support body is constructed of a material with sufficient firmness to provide for support for the pages in the book.
  • 5. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support body is constructed from a pressed paper material.
  • 6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support body is constructed with a folded paper construction.
  • 7. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein a strip of paper is folded to form the support body and at least one locating arm.
  • 8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the arms are constructed of thin, posterboard-like material.
  • 9. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the support body is constructed with a zigzag construction.
  • 10. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the hinges are made from cellophane.
  • 11. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the hinges are adapted to allow the arms to be folded to a first placement to support the book, and also to be folded to a second placement so that the device may be stored between the pages and the cover of the book.
  • 12. The apparatus of claim 3, further comprising:a peel off backing attached to the adhesive strip.
  • 13. The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the adhesive is of a stick and release type.
  • 14. The apparatus of claim 7 wherein the strip of paper includes folding points to allow for variations when folding the paper.
Parent Case Info

This application claims benefit of co-pending Provisional U.S. Patent Application Serial No. 60/149,872 filed Aug. 19, 1999, entitled “BOOKSAVER.”

US Referenced Citations (6)
Number Name Date Kind
763554 Greene Jun 1904 A
1726684 Sollom Sep 1929 A
5540462 Laursdahl et al. Jul 1996 A
5634666 Lee Jun 1997 A
5947521 Stucki Sep 1999 A
6161868 Verhoff et al. Dec 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
692472 Jun 1940 DE
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/149872 Aug 1999 US