This disclosure relates to a bore cleaning tool. More specifically, it relates to a bore guide for insertion into a barrel of a firearm to assist with aligning and guiding a cleaning rod within the bore of the firearm.
After use and throughout their lives, firearm bores are affected by debris, moisture, rust, copper, carbon, and gunpowder residue. Therefore, gun bores need to be cleaned so they can function properly and so they do not rust and decay. Bore guides are known tools that are used to assist in cleaning bores by aligning bore brushes with the firearm bore and guiding the cleaning rod back and forth during use. This guiding action prevents unwanted bending or bowing of the cleaning rod as well as rubbing of the cleaning rod upon the firearm. Additionally, bore guides prevent corrosive chemicals from contacting the firearm in areas outside of the barrel. However, currently existing bore guides have shortcomings such as time-consuming threaded fasteners that hold the bore guide in place when it is inserted into the bore. Therefore, a faster and easier retention mechanism is needed that can minimize effort and maximize efficiency for the user.
The present disclosure relates to a bore guide for insertion into the barrel of a firearm. In an illustrative but non-limiting example, the disclosure provides a bore guide that can include a rear housing, an adjustable shaft having a proximal end and a distal end, a tip on the distal end of the adjustable shaft, a spring housing between a distal end of the rear housing and the proximal end of the adjustable shaft, a spring located inside the spring housing, and a lock insertable into a portion of a firearm to lock the spring in a compressed state. The rear housing can have a rear opening on a proximal end of the rear housing and a solvent port on a circumferential portion of the rear housing. Transition of the adjustable shaft toward the rear opening can cause compression of the spring. The lock can secure the bore guide in place and create a seal within the bore of the firearm. The lock can be a key insertable into an ejection port of a firearm. The rear housing can be further comprised of at least two wings flanking the solvent port on the circumferential portion of the rear housing.
In some cases, the bore guide can further comprise a cover for the adjustable shaft, wherein the cover is connected to a distal end of the spring housing, and the adjustable shaft is slidable within the cover. The cover can be comprised of at least one key slot. The bore guide can be inserted into the firearm and compressed, and the at least one key slot can be accessible through an ejection port of the firearm. The lock can be comprised of a key that is insertable into the ejection port and pairable with the at least one key slot.
In some cases, the rear housing can be rotatable relative to the adjustable shaft and the spring housing. And in some cases, the rear housing can be further comprised of a guide tube located within at least the spring housing. The guide tube can be further located inside at least a portion of the adjustable shaft.
In some cases, the lock is a handle, and the bore guide is insertable into a receiver of the firearm. The handle can be located on a distal end of the spring housing.
In some cases, the proximal end of the adjustable shaft can be located within the spring housing, and the spring can be positioned between a proximal end of the spring housing and the proximal end of the adjustable shaft.
In another illustrative but non-limiting example, the disclosure provides a bore guide that can include a rear housing, an adjustable shaft having a proximal and a distal end, a tip on the distal end of the adjustable shaft, a spring housing connected to the proximal end of the adjustable shaft, a spring located inside the spring housing, a cover for the adjustable shaft, and a key that is pairable with the at least one key slot to lock the spring in a compressed state. The rear housing can have a rear opening on a proximal end of the rear housing, a solvent port on a circumferential portion of the rear housing, and at least two wings flanking the solvent port on the circumferential portion of the rear housing. Transition of the adjustable shaft toward the rear opening can cause compression of the spring. The lock can secure the bore guide in place and create a seal within the bore of the firearm. The cover can be connected to a distal end of the spring housing, slidable along an outer portion of the adjustable shaft, and comprised of at least one key slot.
In another illustrative but non-limiting example, the disclosure provides a bore guide that can include a rear housing, an adjustable shaft having a proximal and a distal end, a tip on the distal end of the adjustable shaft, a spring housing connected to the proximal end of the adjustable shaft, a spring located inside the spring housing, and a handle. The rear housing can have a rear opening on a proximal end of the rear housing, a solvent port on a circumferential portion of the rear housing, and a guide tube located within the spring housing and a portion of the adjustable shaft. Transition of the adjustable shaft toward the rear opening can cause compression of the spring. The bore guide can be insertable into a receiver of a firearm and the handle, when rotated downward into a locked position, can lock the spring in a compressed state. The handle can be located on a distal end of the spring housing. The lock can secure the bore guide in place and create a seal within the bore of the firearm.
In another illustrative, but non-limiting example, the disclosure provides a method for using a bore guide that can include inserting a distal end of the bore guide into a portion of a barrel of a firearm, compressing a spring of the bore guide until a lock can be engaged with a portion of the firearm, and engaging the lock to secure the compressed bore guide in place. The lock can secure the bore guide in place and create a seal within the bore of the firearm.
In some case, the bore guide can be comprised of a rear housing, an adjustable shaft having a proximal and a distal end, a tip on the distal end of the adjustable shaft, a spring housing connected to the proximal end of the adjustable shaft, a spring located inside the spring housing, and the lock. The rear housing can have a rear opening on a proximal end of the rear housing, and a solvent port on a circumferential portion of the rear housing. The tip can be the distal end of the bore guide that is insertable into a portion of the barrel of the firearm. Transition of the adjustable shaft toward the rear opening can cause compression of the spring. The lock can be engageable with a portion of the firearm to lock the spring in a compressed state.
In some cases, the method can further include pouring solvent into the solvent port, wherein the solvent port can be flanked by at least two wings on the circumferential portion of the rear housing. In some cases, the method can further include inserting a cleaning rod through the rear opening of the rear housing. In some cases, the method can further include disengaging the lock to allow the spring to decompress and removing the bore guide from the firearm.
The present disclosure relates to a bore guide that can be used to assist in cleaning the interior of the barrel (i.e., the bore) by aligning a bore brush with the firearm bore and guiding the cleaning rod back and forth during use. Various embodiments of the bore guide will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, wherein like reference numerals represent like parts and assemblies throughout the several views. Reference to various embodiments does not limit the scope of the bore cleaning tool disclosed herein. Additionally, any examples set forth in this specification are not intended to be limiting and merely set forth some of the many possible embodiments for the bore cleaning tool. It is understood that various omissions and substitutions of equivalents are contemplated as circumstances may suggest or render expedient, but these are intended to cover applications or embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure. Also, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology used herein are for the purpose of description and should not be regarded as limiting.
Some embodiments of the bore guide disclosed herein include features that ensure quick and efficient securing of the bore guide to a firearm. More specifically, the bore guide can include a rear housing, an adjustable shaft with a top on its end, a spring housing connected to the proximal end of the adjustable shaft, a compressible spring located inside the spring housing to allow the adjustable shaft to transition towards the rear housing, and a lock that is insertable into a portion of a firearm to lock the spring in its compressed state. Therefore, when the bore guide is inserted into the barrel, it can easily be secured in place by pushing the adjustable shaft and the rear housing towards each other, thereby compressing the spring, and securing the bore guide in its compressed state using a lock. This spring-loaded compression prevents the bore guide from falling out of the barrel and ensures no extraneous solvent will leak into the bore or onto undesirable areas of the firearm.
Generally, the bore guide is roughly cylindrical with a long length compared to its diameter. In some embodiments, the bore guide can have, from distal end to proximal end, a tip, an adjustable shaft, a spring housing with a spring inside, and rear housing with a rear opening and a solvent port. The tip can be compressible and can be comprised entirely of a single, compressible or flexible material (for example, a thermoplastic elastomer or polypropylene) or type of material (for example, polymers) or it can be comprised of a combination of materials. Additionally, the tip can be removable from the distal end of the adjustable shaft. The adjustable shaft, spring housing, and rear housing can be comprised of one or more rigid materials (for example, aluminum, plastic, or steel) that cannot be easily compressed or removed from each other. The lock(s) can also be comprised of one or more rigid materials but can be secured to and removed from the bore guide as needed. The spring can be a made from metal and can be a compression spring that resists compression. More specifically, in some cases, the adjustable shaft and spring housing can be comprised of aluminum and the remainder of the device, aside from the spring and the tip, can be comprised of plastics.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
In addition to rear opening 104 and solvent port 106, rear housing 102 can include wings 122. Wings 122 can be positioned on either side of solvent port 106 for the purpose of catching any spills when solvent is being added to bore guide 100. Therefore, wings 122 can be at least as long as solvent port 106 and include raised edges with a lowered floor, as illustrated in
As mentioned above, rear housing may 102/202 also have guide tube 108/208. Guide tube 108/208 is primarily internal to bore guide 100/200, as illustrated in
To connect rear housing 102/202 to the rest of bore guide 100/200, joiner 110/210 may be structured and configured to join rear housing to spring housing 112/212. More specifically, rear housing 102 may have large collar 128 on guide tube 108 near the distal end of solvent port 106 and wings 122, as illustrated in
Internal to spring housing 112/212 may be spring 114/214. In some cases, spring housing 112/212 is a (mostly) uniformly radial, hollow cylinder made from any type of rigid material such as plastics or metals. Spring 114/214 may be as long, or longer, than spring housing 112/212 such that even in the bore guide's default, expanded state, there is still force pushing adjustable shaft 116/216 away from rear housing 102/202. In addition to wrapping around spring 114/214, spring housing 112/212 may also wrap around guide tube 108/208, as illustrated in
While a proximal end of spring housing 112 may be connected to joiner 110, as described above, a distal end of spring housing can connect to cover 126. More specifically, to assist with the connection between spring housing 112 and cover 126, an internal portion of the proximal end of cover may include raised tab portions (not visible). These tabs can create a friction fit with spring housing 112 and can keep spring housing and cover 126 connected. Further, a distal end of spring housing 112 can have inset cavity 142, illustrated in
Spring housing 112 may also include window(s) 134, as described above, for pairing to hook(s) 132 of joiner 110, and internal bumper 138, as illustrated in
As mentioned herein, spring 114/214 can be located inside spring housing 112/212 and can surround guide tube 108/208 as well as adjustable shaft 116/216. Spring 116/216 can be made of a metal such as, but not limited to, spring steel. Spring 114/214 can be a compression spring that, as mentioned above, is in a default semi-compressed state even with bore guide 100/200 is fully extended. Therefore, spring 114/214 may always be applying a force against adjustable shaft 116/216, pushing adjustable shaft and rear housing 102/202 away from each other. However, this is not required and, in some embodiments, spring 114/214 may be in a relaxed, expanded state when bore guide 100/200 is in its fully extended configuration.
As with spring housing 112/212, adjustable shaft 116/216 can be a (mostly) uniformly radial, hollow cylinder made from any type of rigid material such as plastics or metals. Structurally, adjustable shaft 116 can be configured such that its proximal end is located interior to spring housing 112 and spring 116, its central portion is located interior to cover 126, and its distal end is pairable with removable tip 118, as illustrated in
In some embodiments, adjustable shaft 116 may include external bumper 140, illustrated in
In some embodiments, adjustable shaft 116/216 can be the longest component in bore guide 100/200. This can enable it to cause bore guide 100/200 to have a range of lengths. For example, adjustable shaft 116/216 can effectively be telescoped inside spring housing 112/212 and, in some embodiments, cover 126, thereby shortening the overall length of bore guide 100/200. Further, when bore guide 100/200 is inserted into a firearm, it can be locked in place due to a combination of this telescoping feature and spring compression. More specifically, pushing adjustable shaft 116/216 and rear housing 102/202 closer in proximity to each other positions adjustable shaft 116/216 further inside spring housing 112/212. This movement of adjustable shaft 116/216 towards rear housing 102/202 causes external bumper 140 or, alternatively, external lip 222, to compress at least a portion of spring 114/214, which then applies force to tip 118/218, thereby creating a seal between bore guide 100/200 and a firearm. As described further below, a lock, such as key 120, can be secured around portions of adjustable shaft 116 and cover 126 to secure bore guide 100 in this configuration. Alternatively, in one embodiment, the bolt of a firearm can be removed and bore guide 200 can replace the bolt during cleaning. In such an embodiment, the lock can be handle 220.
In embodiments where key 120 can be used, cover 126 can include one or more key slots 146, illustrated in
Key slots 146 may be arcuate cutouts or gaps in cover 126. In some embodiments, as illustrated in
In addition to key slot(s) 146, cover 126 may encase at least a portion of both adjustable shaft 116 and spring housing 112, as illustrated in
As mentioned herein, the combination of the above-described elements of bore guide 100/200 may function similar to a spring-loaded telescope, with certain components having larger or smaller diameters than others. More specifically, in some embodiments, cover cap 136 and/or joiner 110/210 may have the largest diameters as they both surround at least a portion of spring housing 112/212. The relative diameters of the rest of the cylindrical components compared to each other may be, in order of larger diameter to smaller diameter, spring housing 112/212, spring 114/214, cover 126, adjustable shaft 116/216, and guide tube 108/208. The remaining components of bore guide 100/200 may include tip 118/218 and key 120 or handle 220, described in more detail below.
Because it is undesirable to get cleaning implements and liquids in the firearm chamber, tip 118/218 is structured and configured to effectively seal inside the action of a firearm. More specifically, tip 118/218, in addition to being configured of a flexible or compressible material such as, but not limited to, polypropylene, and may be approximately cone shaped with an elongated base portion that leads to an angled portion and a blunt distal end, as illustrated in
In some embodiments, tip 118/218 is removably engaged with adjustable shaft 116/216. This is because tip 118/218 may be replaceable with other tips having different sizes or configurations to accommodate different calibers on different types and styles of firearms. For example, one tip may be structured and configured to pair with a first range of calibers. Another may be structured and configured to pair with a second range of calibers. A third may be structured and configured to pair with a third range of calibers. Three example tips are illustrated in
As mentioned above, bore guide 100/200 can lock into firearm in order to create a seal that ensures solvents or other chemicals are retained within the bore of the firearm. In some embodiments, the lock can be key 120 and, in other embodiments, the lock can be handle 220. More specifically, key 120 can be a lock that allows bore guide 100 to be secured inside the barrel of a firearm. More specifically, key 120 can be structured and configured to transiently fit into key slot 146 and can retain bore guide 100 in place within a firearm. More specifically, the combination of key 120 and key slot 146 creates a “jam lock” that prevents bore guide from pushing back out of the firearm by having key make contact with the back surface of the firearm, as illustrated in
As mentioned above, grip 148 can have two arms such as a first, top arm 150 and a second, bottom arm 152 (the top and bottom being interchangeable in use). Top and bottom arms 150, 152 can be mirror images of each other such that the features present on one are mirrored in the other. As illustrated in both embodiments in
Connected to the proximal portion of grip 148 can be neck 154. As mentioned above, neck 154 is an elongate portion that connects to, and provides distance between, grip 148 and head 156 so that a user does have to reach directly into the ejection port to remove key 120. Neck 154 may be approximately rectangular and may be narrower than grip 148, as illustrated in both embodiments in
Head 156, as mentioned above, can be relatively flat and wide and can be sized large enough for a user to be able to easily grasp. In some embodiments, head may have an angled portion off of neck 154 and a wider gripping portion, as illustrated by both embodiments in
While the above-described components are present in most embodiments of key 120, grip 148 and neck 154 may have minor variations between different embodiments. For example, grip 148a of key 120a may be slightly wider with slightly more rounded components compared to grip 148b of key 120b. Additionally, neck 154a of key 120a may have solid interior 158a while neck 154b of key 120b may have interior slot 158b running along its length. These minor variations allow different keys 120 to work on different firearms. For example, key 120a may work best for bolt action rifles while key 120b may work best for firearms with small ejection ports, such as AR platforms. Interior slot 158b allows for grip 148b and neck 154b to be pinched together to fit through a smaller ejection port opening.
As mentioned above, in another embodiment, the lock of bore guide 200 can be handle 220. More specifically, in this embodiment, the bolt of a firearm can be removed and bore guide 200 can replace the bolt during cleaning. In such an embodiment, the lock of bore guide can be handle 220 that can be rotated (for example, up to 90 degrees) and locked into location (for example, into where the bolt handle would lock) with spring pressure. Handle 220 can have a cylindrical shape, as illustrated in
In its completely assembled configuration, bore guide 100 can further include accessory mount 124, which can be mounted to spring housing 112, in order to store extra tip(s) 118 and keys 120. As illustrated in
More specifically, accessory mount 124 may have an open-ended cylindrical base that, in a cross-section, looks approximately omega-shaped. Accessory mount 124 can be comprised of flexible material, such as a plastic, that enables the opening to flex even further open in order to slide the cylindrical base over and around spring housing 112. This snap-fit connection of accessory mount 124 with spring housing 112 enables accessory mount to be easily removed and attached as needed.
For each key 120, accessory mount 124 may have a pair of arms with inward facing fingers. The length of the arms may be long enough that the key(s) 120 can be completely contained between the fingers and a lower base portion of accessory mount 124. As illustrated in
Tip(s) 118 may fit around hollow, cylindrical tip mounts of accessory mount 124 that are located off to the sides of the primary connection point of accessory mount to spring housing 112. The tip mounts may be below and to the side of the arms for key(s) 120 and may face forward, such that tip(s) 118, when connected, have a length that runs along the side of bore guide 100. There may be two tip mounts, such that one tip mount is on each side of accessory mount 124.
The various embodiments described above are provided by way of illustration only and should not be construed to limit the claims attached hereto. Those skilled in the art will readily recognize various modifications and changes that may be made without following the example embodiments and applications illustrated and described herein and without departing from the true spirit and scope of the following claims.