Bottle and nipple brush

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6202247
  • Patent Number
    6,202,247
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, July 22, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 20, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
An apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple includes a handle, a bottle brush head and a nipple brush head. The bottle brush head made of materials creating a multi-action cleansing ability is attached to the handle at a flexible neck for ease of cleaning the interior of a bottle. The bottle brush head may be replaced when worn. The nipple brush head, made of a spongy material, is attached such that it may be moved into a chamber within the handle when not in use, protecting it from contact with foreign surface. The nipple brush head may also be replaced when worn.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The invention relates generally to a cleaning apparatus and in particular to a bottle brush and nipple brush combination.




Adults often use a bottle to feed infants. These bottles typically have an artificial nipple which the infant sucks on to extract baby formula contained in the bottle. To limit growth of potentially harmful bacteria, it is recommended to clean the bottle and nipple after each use. Due to the shapes of the bottle and nipple, and due to the materials with which they are typically made, different devices such as brushes of differing materials and shapes are often used to clean the bottle and the nipple.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In general, in one aspect, the invention provides an apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple. The apparatus includes a handle providing a chamber, a bottle brush head and a nipple brush head. The bottle brush head is configured to clean an interior portion of a baby bottle. The nipple brush head is configured to clean an interior portion of the artificial nipple. The bottle brush head and the nipple brush head are attached to the handle. The nipple brush head is attached in such a manner that it may be moved from a first position within the handle chamber to a second position outside the chamber while remaining attached to the handle.




Implementations of the invention may include one or more of the following features. The bottle brush comprises expanded polymeric foam and glass mop materials. The bottle brush head has a layer of foam material disposed adjacent a layer of glass mop material. The handle further has an extension element comprising first and second members joined by a hinge. The members and hinge attaching the bottle brush head to the handle when the bottle brush head materials are placed between the members, the materials being placed between the members when the members and hinge are in open position and being attached to the handle when the members and hinge are moved to closed position. The members are held in closed position by a snap joint. The members are held in closed position by a weld joint. The nipple brush head is pivotally attached to the handle, such nipple brush head rotating between the first and second positions. The nipple brush head has a stop adapted to engage a portion of the handle substantially preventing it from rotating beyond its second position. The nipple brush head is made from a spongy material. The handle has a first portion and a second portion attached by a hinge and defining a chamber. The first and second portions of the handle are moveable relative to each other about the hinge between a closed position capturing a portion of the nipple brush head and an open position in which the nipple brush head can be detached from the handle. The handle has a flexible neck connected to the bottle brush head.




In general, in another aspect, the invention provides an apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple. The apparatus has a handle, a bottle brush head and a nipple brush head. The handle has a proximal end, a distal end and provides a chamber at a distal end. The bottle brush head is attached to the proximal end of the handle. It is configured to clean an interior portion of the baby bottle. The nipple brush head is configured to clean an interior portion of an artificial nipple. It is attached to the distal portion of the handle. The nipple brush head moves from a first position within the chamber to a second position outside the chamber, while remaining attached to the handle.




Implementations of the invention may include one or more of the following features. The proximal end of the handle has an extension element comprising first and second members joined by a hinge. The members and hinge are positioned such that materials to form the bottle brush head are placed between the members at the proximal end of the handle when the hinge and members are in an open position and the bottle brush head is attached to the handle when the members and hinge are moved to a closed position. The members attach the bottle brush head permanently to the handle once moved to closed position. The handle provides at least one opening into the chamber at both its proximal and distal ends.




Embodiments of the invention may provide one or more of the following advantages. A single apparatus can be used to clean a bottle and an artificial nipple. A nipple brush head can be protected while not in use. A nipple brush head can be moved to different orientations relative to a handle, e.g. without detaching the nipple brush head from the handle. A bottle brush head can be made of a foam material and a glass mop material. Such a bottle brush head can clean a bottle better than standard nylon bristle or foam brush. Nipple brush heads and bottle brushes heads can be permanent or replaceable. Openings are provided to allow for the drainage of water and/or other liquids from both ends of the apparatus.




Other features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following drawings, description, and claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a combination bottle and nipple brush according to the invention.





FIG. 2

is top perspective view of the combination bottle and nipple brush shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a bottom perspective view of the combination shown in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a rear view of the combination shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is a front view of the combination shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 6

is a side view of a combination bottle and nipple brush according to the invention with a bottle brush head in phantom and a member and a hinge used to attach the bottle brush head, the hinge being shown in an opened position.





FIG. 6A

is a perspective view of an assembly of layers or plies to be formed into the bottle brush head.





FIG. 7

is an exploded perspective view of a distal portion of the combined bottle and nipple brush according to the invention showing the distal portion in a closed position.





FIG. 7A

is an exploded perspective view of the distal portion of the combined bottle and nipple brush according to the invention showing the distal portion in an open position.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


2


and


3


, a combination bottle and nipple brush


100


includes a handle


110


, a bottle brush


112


and a nipple brush


114


. Handle


110


includes a neck


116


located at a proximal end


118


and defines a chamber


120


(

FIG. 3

) within handle


110


extending to a distal end


122


. Handle


110


is made of a suitable molded plastic, e.g., polypropylene.




Bottle brush head


112


, attached to the neck


116


of handle


110


, is designed to efficiently clean a baby bottle. Referring also to

FIG. 5

, bottle brush head


112


is formed of two layers of an expanded polymeric foam material


510


, such as polyurethane foam, with six layers of a glass mop material


512


disposed therebetween. In other embodiments, bottle brush head


112


may be made from any combination of foam, glass mop, nylon, sponge, soft rubber, or other appropriate bottle cleaning or brush materials.




Foam material


510


is a soft, porous material capable of retaining water and other liquids. Glass mop material


512


is a flexible, resilient material, such as a coated felt-type material similar to materials typically used for cleaning flaps in automatic drive-through car washes. Glass mop material


512


is die-cut to a proper size and shape, allowing the various layers of the bottle brush head


112


to clean the interior of a baby bottle at various different angles. Such a combination of soft, absorbent foam materials


510


, and relatively rigid yet flexible glass mop materials


512


positioned at different angles within bottle brush head


112


provide a multi-action cleansing ability for cleaning the interior of a bottle with bottle brush head


112


.




Referring to

FIGS. 1

,


2


,


3


and


4


, nipple brush


114


, pivotally attached at the distal end of handle


110


, is sized and shaped to efficiently clean within an artificial nipple typically used to feed an infant. Nipple brush


114


is made, here, of molded polyurethane foam, but may be made of any appropriate brush material. Nipple brush


114


is configured to be stored in a first position within chamber


120


, as shown in phantom in

FIG. 1

, and to be pivoted to a second position, outside of chamber


120


, as shown in

FIG. 1

in solid lines, until a stop


124


on nipple brush


114


engages handle


110


. Stop


124


is a raised surface on nipple brush


114


positioned to engage handle


110


when brush


114


is moved in direction


125


to reach its fully open position for cleaning an artificial nipple. Such a construction allows nipple brush


114


to be stored within chamber


120


, protected from undesired contact with other items, and also to remain attached to handle


110


as nipple brush


114


is moved from its closed position in chamber


120


.




Referring to

FIG. 6

, handle


110


is made of integrally molded plastic forming a neck


116


and a chamber


120


(FIG.


3


). Neck


116


defines a series of notches


608


serving to increase the flexibility of neck


116


, improving the ability of handle


110


to flex as bottle brush


114


cleans a baby bottle.




Drainage openings


620


defined through the handle at the base of neck


116


allow liquids such as water to drain from within chamber


120


, thereby to lower any possibility of bacteria growth within handle


110


, e.g. as may result should liquids remain trapped inside handle


110


.




An extension element


610


from neck


116


has a first portion


611


connected by hinge


614


to a second portion


612


. Hinge


614


is a so-called living hinge, being a point in a molded plastic article designed to bend and act like a hinge. As shown, hinge


614


is a thinned portion of extension element


610


. Members


611


,


612


pivot between an open position (

FIG. 6

) and a closed position (FIG.


5


), wherein the members


611


,


612


are adjacent to each other. Member


611


,


612


also define cooperating snap posts


616


and snap receptacles


618


, respectively, which together form snap joints when members


611


,


612


are moved to their closed position. In one embodiment, members


611


,


612


can be coupled by closing the snap joints and uncoupled by opening the snap joints. In another embodiment, e.g. where the brush


100


is intended to be disposable, the snap joints may be replaced by more permanent joints, such as weld joints.




Referring now to

FIGS. 7 and 7A

, handle


110


has a panel


710


, a hinge


712


and three openings


714


,


715


and


716


defining chamber


120


. Panel


710


is integrally connected to handle


110


by hinge


712


, here, a living hinge. Panel


710


can pivot on hinge


712


to provide access to chamber


120


when panel


710


is in its open position (FIG.


7


A). Panel


710


is connected along its top edge


718


to handle


110


by a weld joint (FIG.


7


). However, other types of connection are acceptable such as a snap joint or another semi-permanent joint. Such a construction strengthens handle


110


, but inhibits the replacement of nipple brush


114


. In other embodiments, panel


710


may be affixed to handle


110


by a less permanent joint, such as a snap joint to facilitate the periodic replacement or cleaning of nipple brush


114


when not in use.




Referring to

FIGS. 6 and 6A

, bottle brush head


112


, shown here in phantom, is attached to handle


110


of brush


100


by members


611


,


612


of extension element


610


. In particular, layers of materials


510


,


512


are placed between members


611


,


612


when hinge


614


is in its open position. In placing them onto member


611


, the layers of materials


510


,


512


are positioned so that holes


613


in layers


510


,


512


line up with snap posts


616


of member


611


. Member


612


is pivoted about hinge


614


toward member


611


, compressing layers


510


,


512


along axis, M, until snap receptacles


618


engage snap posts


616


to form snap joints, members


611


,


612


securing the layers


510


,


512


in the form of a generally cylindrical brush head


112


(FIG.


1


). Brush head


112


is thus secured between members


611


,


612


by the snap joints.




Bottle brush head


112


can be removed from handle


110


and replaced by opening the snap joints. As mention above, in other embodiments, the brush


100


may be disposable, with members


611


,


612


held in closed position, e.g., by adhesives, and/or joint welds, to substantially prevent the removal of brush head


112


from handle


110


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 6 and 7

, nipple brush


114


is movably attached to handle


110


of combination brush


100


at joint


622


. Here, joint


622


is formed from posts


720


(only one shown) on nipple brush


114


and openings


715


and


716


in handle


110


. To make such a joint, nipple brush


114


is placed within chamber


120


of handle


110


when panel


710


is in its open position. Nipple brush


114


is positioned to align posts


720


with openings


715


and


716


. Panel


710


is moved into its closed position with openings


715


and


716


receiving posts


720


.




Nipple brush


114


can be pivotally rotated through opening


714


and into and out from chamber


120


. Thus, nipple brush can be moved within chamber


120


to protect it from contact with, e.g., foreign surfaces and be removed from chamber


120


to be used to clean artificial nipples or other items.




In operation, the combination bottle and nipple brush


100


described above may be used to clean baby bottles and artificial nipples. Baby bottles are cleaned using combination brush


100


by inserting bottle brush head


112


into a bottle (not shown) along with soap and water and moving handle


110


in an up and down or rotating motion until the bottle is clean. Such movement will typically be done with the nipple brush


114


in its stored position within chamber


120


.




Artificial nipples (not shown) are cleaned by combination brush


100


by rotating nipple brush


114


out from its stored position within chamber


120


. Soap and water are applied to the brush


114


and to the nipple. The nipple brush


114


is then used to scrub the surfaces of the nipple, including the inner surface. The combination brush


100


. may be hung up to dry for later use.




One skilled in the art may now make numerous modifications and uses of and departures from the specific apparatus disclosed herein without departing from the inventive concepts. In some of these embodiments all of the joints described above may be replaced by one or more kinds of joints such as adhesives, buttons, clamps, or other equivalences. In other embodiments materials used in making the apparatus may be altered. Consequently, the invention is to be construed as embracing each and every novel feature and novel combinations of features present in or possessed by the apparatus disclosed herein and is limited only by the spirit and scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. An apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple, comprising:a handle providing a chamber; a bottle brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said baby bottle and attached to said handle, said brush head comprising a combination of expanded polymeric foam materials and lass mop materials; and a nipple brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said artificial nipple and attached to said handle, such nipple brush head movable from a first position within said chamber to a second position outside said chamber, the nipple brush head remaining attached to said handle when moved from said first position to said second position.
  • 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a layer of the expanded polymeric foam material is disposed adjacent a layer of the glass mop material.
  • 3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the handle further comprises an extension element comprising a first member and a second member connected by a hinge, materials of said bottle brush head being placed between said first and second members when said first and second members and said hinge are in an open position and said bottle brush head be secured to said handle when said first and second members and said hinge are moved to a closed position.
  • 4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the members of the extension element are held in said closed position by a snap joint.
  • 5. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the members of the extension element are held in said closed position by a weld joint.
  • 6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the nipple brush head is pivotally attached to the handle, such nipple brush head rotating between the first and second positions.
  • 7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the nipple brush head further comprises a stop adapted to engage a portion of said handle to substantially prevent such nipple brush head from rotating beyond said second position.
  • 8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the nipple brush head is made from a spongy material.
  • 9. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a first portion and a second portion of said handle defining said chamber are attached by a hinge.
  • 10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said first and second portions are movable relative to each other about said hinge between a closed position capturing a portion of said nipple brush head and an open position in which said nipple brush head can be detached from said handle.
  • 11. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said handle further comprises a flexible neck connected to said bottle brush head.
  • 12. An apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple, comprising:a handle having a proximal end and a distal end providing a chamber at said distal end; a bottle brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said baby bottle and attached to the proximal end of said handle; and a nipple brush head configured to clean an interior portion of the artificial nipple and attached to said handle, such nipple brush head movable from a first position within said chamber to a second position outside said chamber, the nipple brush head remaining attached to said handle when moved from said first position to said second position; the proximal end of said handle further comprising an extension element having a first member and a second member joined by a hinge, the members and the hinge positioned such that materials of said bottle brush head placed between the members at the proximal end of said handle when the hinge and members are in an open position are secured to said handle when the members and hinge are moved to a closed position.
  • 13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said members attach said bottle brush head permanently to said handle once moved to said closed position.
  • 14. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the handle defines at least one opening into said chamber at both said proximal and said distal ends.
  • 15. A brush comprising:a bottle brush head configured to fit through an opening in a bottle, the bottle brush head including a glass mop material and a water-absorbent material each providing a portion of an exterior surface of the bottle brush head, the glass mop material and the water-absorbent material being disposed in alternating layers; and a handle connected to the bottle brush head.
  • 16. An apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple, comprising:a handle providing a chamber, the handle having first and second portions attached by a hinge; a bottle brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said baby bottle and attached to said handle; and a nipple brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said artificial nipple and attached to said handle, such nipple brush head movable from a first position within said chamber to a second position outside said chamber, the nipple brush head remaining attached to said handle when moved from said first position to said second position.
  • 17. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said first and second portions are movable relative to each other about said hinge between a closed position capturing a portion of said nipple brush head and an open position in which said nipple brush head can be detached from said handle.
  • 18. An apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple, comprising:a handle providing a chamber; a bottle brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said baby bottle and attached to said handle; and a nipple brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said artificial nipple and attached to said handle, such nipple brush head movable from a first position within said chamber to a second position outside said chamber, the nipple brush head remaining attached to said handle when moved from said first position to said second position; said handle further comprising a flexible neck connected to said bottle brush head.
  • 19. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein said brush head comprises a combination of expanded polymeric foam materials and glass mop materials.
  • 20. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the handle further comprises an extension element comprising a first member and a second member connected by a hinge, materials of said bottle brush head being placed between said first and second members when said first and second members and said hinge are in an open position and said bottle brush head be secured to said handle when said first and second members and said hinge are moved to a closed position.
  • 21. The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the members of the extension element are held in said closed position by a snap joint.
  • 22. The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the members of the extension element are held in said closed position by a weld joint.
  • 23. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the nipple brush head is pivotally attached to the handle, such nipple brush head rotating between the first and second positions.
  • 24. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the nipple brush head further comprises a stop adapted to engage a portion of said handle to substantially prevent such nipple brush head from rotating beyond said second position.
  • 25. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the nipple brush head is made from a spongy material.
  • 26. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein a first portion and a second portion of said handle defining said chamber are attached by a hinge.
  • 27. The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein said first and second portions are movable relative to each other about said hinge between a closed position capturing a portion of said nipple brush head and an open position in which said nipple brush head can be detached from said handle.
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