Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6202247
-
Patent Number
6,202,247
-
Date Filed
Thursday, July 22, 199925 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 20, 200123 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 015 106
- 015 118
- 015 164
- 015 211
- 015 2441
- 015 2442
- D04 105
- D04 106
- D04 116
- D04 137
- D32 35
- D32 40
- D32 42
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple includes a handle, a bottle brush head and a nipple brush head. The bottle brush head made of materials creating a multi-action cleansing ability is attached to the handle at a flexible neck for ease of cleaning the interior of a bottle. The bottle brush head may be replaced when worn. The nipple brush head, made of a spongy material, is attached such that it may be moved into a chamber within the handle when not in use, protecting it from contact with foreign surface. The nipple brush head may also be replaced when worn.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates generally to a cleaning apparatus and in particular to a bottle brush and nipple brush combination.
Adults often use a bottle to feed infants. These bottles typically have an artificial nipple which the infant sucks on to extract baby formula contained in the bottle. To limit growth of potentially harmful bacteria, it is recommended to clean the bottle and nipple after each use. Due to the shapes of the bottle and nipple, and due to the materials with which they are typically made, different devices such as brushes of differing materials and shapes are often used to clean the bottle and the nipple.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In general, in one aspect, the invention provides an apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple. The apparatus includes a handle providing a chamber, a bottle brush head and a nipple brush head. The bottle brush head is configured to clean an interior portion of a baby bottle. The nipple brush head is configured to clean an interior portion of the artificial nipple. The bottle brush head and the nipple brush head are attached to the handle. The nipple brush head is attached in such a manner that it may be moved from a first position within the handle chamber to a second position outside the chamber while remaining attached to the handle.
Implementations of the invention may include one or more of the following features. The bottle brush comprises expanded polymeric foam and glass mop materials. The bottle brush head has a layer of foam material disposed adjacent a layer of glass mop material. The handle further has an extension element comprising first and second members joined by a hinge. The members and hinge attaching the bottle brush head to the handle when the bottle brush head materials are placed between the members, the materials being placed between the members when the members and hinge are in open position and being attached to the handle when the members and hinge are moved to closed position. The members are held in closed position by a snap joint. The members are held in closed position by a weld joint. The nipple brush head is pivotally attached to the handle, such nipple brush head rotating between the first and second positions. The nipple brush head has a stop adapted to engage a portion of the handle substantially preventing it from rotating beyond its second position. The nipple brush head is made from a spongy material. The handle has a first portion and a second portion attached by a hinge and defining a chamber. The first and second portions of the handle are moveable relative to each other about the hinge between a closed position capturing a portion of the nipple brush head and an open position in which the nipple brush head can be detached from the handle. The handle has a flexible neck connected to the bottle brush head.
In general, in another aspect, the invention provides an apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple. The apparatus has a handle, a bottle brush head and a nipple brush head. The handle has a proximal end, a distal end and provides a chamber at a distal end. The bottle brush head is attached to the proximal end of the handle. It is configured to clean an interior portion of the baby bottle. The nipple brush head is configured to clean an interior portion of an artificial nipple. It is attached to the distal portion of the handle. The nipple brush head moves from a first position within the chamber to a second position outside the chamber, while remaining attached to the handle.
Implementations of the invention may include one or more of the following features. The proximal end of the handle has an extension element comprising first and second members joined by a hinge. The members and hinge are positioned such that materials to form the bottle brush head are placed between the members at the proximal end of the handle when the hinge and members are in an open position and the bottle brush head is attached to the handle when the members and hinge are moved to a closed position. The members attach the bottle brush head permanently to the handle once moved to closed position. The handle provides at least one opening into the chamber at both its proximal and distal ends.
Embodiments of the invention may provide one or more of the following advantages. A single apparatus can be used to clean a bottle and an artificial nipple. A nipple brush head can be protected while not in use. A nipple brush head can be moved to different orientations relative to a handle, e.g. without detaching the nipple brush head from the handle. A bottle brush head can be made of a foam material and a glass mop material. Such a bottle brush head can clean a bottle better than standard nylon bristle or foam brush. Nipple brush heads and bottle brushes heads can be permanent or replaceable. Openings are provided to allow for the drainage of water and/or other liquids from both ends of the apparatus.
Other features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following drawings, description, and claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a combination bottle and nipple brush according to the invention.
FIG. 2
is top perspective view of the combination bottle and nipple brush shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
is a bottom perspective view of the combination shown in FIG.
2
.
FIG. 4
is a rear view of the combination shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 5
is a front view of the combination shown in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 6
is a side view of a combination bottle and nipple brush according to the invention with a bottle brush head in phantom and a member and a hinge used to attach the bottle brush head, the hinge being shown in an opened position.
FIG. 6A
is a perspective view of an assembly of layers or plies to be formed into the bottle brush head.
FIG. 7
is an exploded perspective view of a distal portion of the combined bottle and nipple brush according to the invention showing the distal portion in a closed position.
FIG. 7A
is an exploded perspective view of the distal portion of the combined bottle and nipple brush according to the invention showing the distal portion in an open position.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
Referring to
FIGS. 1
,
2
and
3
, a combination bottle and nipple brush
100
includes a handle
110
, a bottle brush
112
and a nipple brush
114
. Handle
110
includes a neck
116
located at a proximal end
118
and defines a chamber
120
(
FIG. 3
) within handle
110
extending to a distal end
122
. Handle
110
is made of a suitable molded plastic, e.g., polypropylene.
Bottle brush head
112
, attached to the neck
116
of handle
110
, is designed to efficiently clean a baby bottle. Referring also to
FIG. 5
, bottle brush head
112
is formed of two layers of an expanded polymeric foam material
510
, such as polyurethane foam, with six layers of a glass mop material
512
disposed therebetween. In other embodiments, bottle brush head
112
may be made from any combination of foam, glass mop, nylon, sponge, soft rubber, or other appropriate bottle cleaning or brush materials.
Foam material
510
is a soft, porous material capable of retaining water and other liquids. Glass mop material
512
is a flexible, resilient material, such as a coated felt-type material similar to materials typically used for cleaning flaps in automatic drive-through car washes. Glass mop material
512
is die-cut to a proper size and shape, allowing the various layers of the bottle brush head
112
to clean the interior of a baby bottle at various different angles. Such a combination of soft, absorbent foam materials
510
, and relatively rigid yet flexible glass mop materials
512
positioned at different angles within bottle brush head
112
provide a multi-action cleansing ability for cleaning the interior of a bottle with bottle brush head
112
.
Referring to
FIGS. 1
,
2
,
3
and
4
, nipple brush
114
, pivotally attached at the distal end of handle
110
, is sized and shaped to efficiently clean within an artificial nipple typically used to feed an infant. Nipple brush
114
is made, here, of molded polyurethane foam, but may be made of any appropriate brush material. Nipple brush
114
is configured to be stored in a first position within chamber
120
, as shown in phantom in
FIG. 1
, and to be pivoted to a second position, outside of chamber
120
, as shown in
FIG. 1
in solid lines, until a stop
124
on nipple brush
114
engages handle
110
. Stop
124
is a raised surface on nipple brush
114
positioned to engage handle
110
when brush
114
is moved in direction
125
to reach its fully open position for cleaning an artificial nipple. Such a construction allows nipple brush
114
to be stored within chamber
120
, protected from undesired contact with other items, and also to remain attached to handle
110
as nipple brush
114
is moved from its closed position in chamber
120
.
Referring to
FIG. 6
, handle
110
is made of integrally molded plastic forming a neck
116
and a chamber
120
(FIG.
3
). Neck
116
defines a series of notches
608
serving to increase the flexibility of neck
116
, improving the ability of handle
110
to flex as bottle brush
114
cleans a baby bottle.
Drainage openings
620
defined through the handle at the base of neck
116
allow liquids such as water to drain from within chamber
120
, thereby to lower any possibility of bacteria growth within handle
110
, e.g. as may result should liquids remain trapped inside handle
110
.
An extension element
610
from neck
116
has a first portion
611
connected by hinge
614
to a second portion
612
. Hinge
614
is a so-called living hinge, being a point in a molded plastic article designed to bend and act like a hinge. As shown, hinge
614
is a thinned portion of extension element
610
. Members
611
,
612
pivot between an open position (
FIG. 6
) and a closed position (FIG.
5
), wherein the members
611
,
612
are adjacent to each other. Member
611
,
612
also define cooperating snap posts
616
and snap receptacles
618
, respectively, which together form snap joints when members
611
,
612
are moved to their closed position. In one embodiment, members
611
,
612
can be coupled by closing the snap joints and uncoupled by opening the snap joints. In another embodiment, e.g. where the brush
100
is intended to be disposable, the snap joints may be replaced by more permanent joints, such as weld joints.
Referring now to
FIGS. 7 and 7A
, handle
110
has a panel
710
, a hinge
712
and three openings
714
,
715
and
716
defining chamber
120
. Panel
710
is integrally connected to handle
110
by hinge
712
, here, a living hinge. Panel
710
can pivot on hinge
712
to provide access to chamber
120
when panel
710
is in its open position (FIG.
7
A). Panel
710
is connected along its top edge
718
to handle
110
by a weld joint (FIG.
7
). However, other types of connection are acceptable such as a snap joint or another semi-permanent joint. Such a construction strengthens handle
110
, but inhibits the replacement of nipple brush
114
. In other embodiments, panel
710
may be affixed to handle
110
by a less permanent joint, such as a snap joint to facilitate the periodic replacement or cleaning of nipple brush
114
when not in use.
Referring to
FIGS. 6 and 6A
, bottle brush head
112
, shown here in phantom, is attached to handle
110
of brush
100
by members
611
,
612
of extension element
610
. In particular, layers of materials
510
,
512
are placed between members
611
,
612
when hinge
614
is in its open position. In placing them onto member
611
, the layers of materials
510
,
512
are positioned so that holes
613
in layers
510
,
512
line up with snap posts
616
of member
611
. Member
612
is pivoted about hinge
614
toward member
611
, compressing layers
510
,
512
along axis, M, until snap receptacles
618
engage snap posts
616
to form snap joints, members
611
,
612
securing the layers
510
,
512
in the form of a generally cylindrical brush head
112
(FIG.
1
). Brush head
112
is thus secured between members
611
,
612
by the snap joints.
Bottle brush head
112
can be removed from handle
110
and replaced by opening the snap joints. As mention above, in other embodiments, the brush
100
may be disposable, with members
611
,
612
held in closed position, e.g., by adhesives, and/or joint welds, to substantially prevent the removal of brush head
112
from handle
110
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 6 and 7
, nipple brush
114
is movably attached to handle
110
of combination brush
100
at joint
622
. Here, joint
622
is formed from posts
720
(only one shown) on nipple brush
114
and openings
715
and
716
in handle
110
. To make such a joint, nipple brush
114
is placed within chamber
120
of handle
110
when panel
710
is in its open position. Nipple brush
114
is positioned to align posts
720
with openings
715
and
716
. Panel
710
is moved into its closed position with openings
715
and
716
receiving posts
720
.
Nipple brush
114
can be pivotally rotated through opening
714
and into and out from chamber
120
. Thus, nipple brush can be moved within chamber
120
to protect it from contact with, e.g., foreign surfaces and be removed from chamber
120
to be used to clean artificial nipples or other items.
In operation, the combination bottle and nipple brush
100
described above may be used to clean baby bottles and artificial nipples. Baby bottles are cleaned using combination brush
100
by inserting bottle brush head
112
into a bottle (not shown) along with soap and water and moving handle
110
in an up and down or rotating motion until the bottle is clean. Such movement will typically be done with the nipple brush
114
in its stored position within chamber
120
.
Artificial nipples (not shown) are cleaned by combination brush
100
by rotating nipple brush
114
out from its stored position within chamber
120
. Soap and water are applied to the brush
114
and to the nipple. The nipple brush
114
is then used to scrub the surfaces of the nipple, including the inner surface. The combination brush
100
. may be hung up to dry for later use.
One skilled in the art may now make numerous modifications and uses of and departures from the specific apparatus disclosed herein without departing from the inventive concepts. In some of these embodiments all of the joints described above may be replaced by one or more kinds of joints such as adhesives, buttons, clamps, or other equivalences. In other embodiments materials used in making the apparatus may be altered. Consequently, the invention is to be construed as embracing each and every novel feature and novel combinations of features present in or possessed by the apparatus disclosed herein and is limited only by the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. An apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple, comprising:a handle providing a chamber; a bottle brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said baby bottle and attached to said handle, said brush head comprising a combination of expanded polymeric foam materials and lass mop materials; and a nipple brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said artificial nipple and attached to said handle, such nipple brush head movable from a first position within said chamber to a second position outside said chamber, the nipple brush head remaining attached to said handle when moved from said first position to said second position.
- 2. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a layer of the expanded polymeric foam material is disposed adjacent a layer of the glass mop material.
- 3. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the handle further comprises an extension element comprising a first member and a second member connected by a hinge, materials of said bottle brush head being placed between said first and second members when said first and second members and said hinge are in an open position and said bottle brush head be secured to said handle when said first and second members and said hinge are moved to a closed position.
- 4. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the members of the extension element are held in said closed position by a snap joint.
- 5. The apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the members of the extension element are held in said closed position by a weld joint.
- 6. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the nipple brush head is pivotally attached to the handle, such nipple brush head rotating between the first and second positions.
- 7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the nipple brush head further comprises a stop adapted to engage a portion of said handle to substantially prevent such nipple brush head from rotating beyond said second position.
- 8. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the nipple brush head is made from a spongy material.
- 9. The apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a first portion and a second portion of said handle defining said chamber are attached by a hinge.
- 10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein said first and second portions are movable relative to each other about said hinge between a closed position capturing a portion of said nipple brush head and an open position in which said nipple brush head can be detached from said handle.
- 11. The apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said handle further comprises a flexible neck connected to said bottle brush head.
- 12. An apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple, comprising:a handle having a proximal end and a distal end providing a chamber at said distal end; a bottle brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said baby bottle and attached to the proximal end of said handle; and a nipple brush head configured to clean an interior portion of the artificial nipple and attached to said handle, such nipple brush head movable from a first position within said chamber to a second position outside said chamber, the nipple brush head remaining attached to said handle when moved from said first position to said second position; the proximal end of said handle further comprising an extension element having a first member and a second member joined by a hinge, the members and the hinge positioned such that materials of said bottle brush head placed between the members at the proximal end of said handle when the hinge and members are in an open position are secured to said handle when the members and hinge are moved to a closed position.
- 13. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein said members attach said bottle brush head permanently to said handle once moved to said closed position.
- 14. The apparatus according to claim 12, wherein the handle defines at least one opening into said chamber at both said proximal and said distal ends.
- 15. A brush comprising:a bottle brush head configured to fit through an opening in a bottle, the bottle brush head including a glass mop material and a water-absorbent material each providing a portion of an exterior surface of the bottle brush head, the glass mop material and the water-absorbent material being disposed in alternating layers; and a handle connected to the bottle brush head.
- 16. An apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple, comprising:a handle providing a chamber, the handle having first and second portions attached by a hinge; a bottle brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said baby bottle and attached to said handle; and a nipple brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said artificial nipple and attached to said handle, such nipple brush head movable from a first position within said chamber to a second position outside said chamber, the nipple brush head remaining attached to said handle when moved from said first position to said second position.
- 17. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said first and second portions are movable relative to each other about said hinge between a closed position capturing a portion of said nipple brush head and an open position in which said nipple brush head can be detached from said handle.
- 18. An apparatus for cleaning a baby bottle and an artificial nipple, comprising:a handle providing a chamber; a bottle brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said baby bottle and attached to said handle; and a nipple brush head configured to clean an interior portion of said artificial nipple and attached to said handle, such nipple brush head movable from a first position within said chamber to a second position outside said chamber, the nipple brush head remaining attached to said handle when moved from said first position to said second position; said handle further comprising a flexible neck connected to said bottle brush head.
- 19. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein said brush head comprises a combination of expanded polymeric foam materials and glass mop materials.
- 20. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the handle further comprises an extension element comprising a first member and a second member connected by a hinge, materials of said bottle brush head being placed between said first and second members when said first and second members and said hinge are in an open position and said bottle brush head be secured to said handle when said first and second members and said hinge are moved to a closed position.
- 21. The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the members of the extension element are held in said closed position by a snap joint.
- 22. The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the members of the extension element are held in said closed position by a weld joint.
- 23. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the nipple brush head is pivotally attached to the handle, such nipple brush head rotating between the first and second positions.
- 24. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the nipple brush head further comprises a stop adapted to engage a portion of said handle to substantially prevent such nipple brush head from rotating beyond said second position.
- 25. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein the nipple brush head is made from a spongy material.
- 26. The apparatus according to claim 18, wherein a first portion and a second portion of said handle defining said chamber are attached by a hinge.
- 27. The apparatus according to claim 26, wherein said first and second portions are movable relative to each other about said hinge between a closed position capturing a portion of said nipple brush head and an open position in which said nipple brush head can be detached from said handle.
US Referenced Citations (31)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
573626 |
Apr 1933 |
DE |
1255468 |
Jan 1961 |
FR |