Bottled water delivery system

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6352183
  • Patent Number
    6,352,183
  • Date Filed
    Friday, May 19, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 5, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
An undersink water delivery system that includes a housing for holding a container of water and a pump for delivering water to an air gap type faucet. The housing includes a pivotally mounted access door that assists a user in loading a container of water. The access door includes a water delivery coupling that is connected to the pump to deliver water from the container to the faucet. To load a container of water the access door is pivoted to the open position and a container of water is slid into a cradle formed in the access door until the neck of the bottle engages the water delivery coupling. The access door is pivoted upwardly (including the container of water) into the closed position. The access door thereby functions as a lever assisting a user in loading a container of water into the housing.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is directed to a bottled water delivery system and, more particularly, to a bottled water delivery system having a housing that is adapted to assist in loading a full container of water and that houses a pump that can be connected to a faucet or spigot for drawing water from the container of water.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Known in the prior art are stand alone bottled water dispensers for supporting a container of water in an inverted position. These conventional bottled water dispensers are typically equipped with a spigot or valve for drawing water from the container of water into a cup for drinking. The dispenser typically includes a stand having a reservoir at a top end thereof for receiving the container of water in an inverted position.




A container of water, which is often quite heavy, must be lifted from the ground and mounted in the inverted position to the top of the dispenser such that the neck of the container extends within the reservoir. The water flows from the container under the influence of gravity into the reservoir where it can be dispensed from the spigot. At the same time, air is typically introduced into the reservoir or directly into the bottle to vent the system.




As can be imagined, lifting and loading a full container of water requires a significant effort and also often results in water spilling from the container to the ground and surrounding areas. In an effort to address these problem, there are known systems that pump water from an upright container typically situated on the ground to a faucet, spigot or valve for dispensing the water. There are also known containers of water that are provided with a sealing valve in a cap of the container of water that prevents water from spilling while loading the container onto the conventional dispensers. However these known systems do not provide a housing for assisted loading of a container of water. Moreover, a housing is not provided that assists in loading a container of water and also is adapted to receive a container of water having a sealing valve in the cap to prevent water from spilling while loading the container into the housing.




Accordingly, there exists a need in the art for a bottled water delivery system having a housing adapted to assist a user in loading a container of bottled water in an inverted position. There also exists a need for such a housing that mounts a pump and is adapted to receive a container of water without spilling water from the container during loading. There exists a still further need for a bottled water delivery system having a housing with a pivotally mounted access door for assisting in loading a container of water, a coupling for engaging the container of water that prevents spilling during loading and a pump mounted in the housing for delivering water from the container of bottled water to a faucet. Such water delivery system including such housing being preferably mounted under a kitchen sink.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a housing for holding a container of water is provided comprising: a substantially hollow chamber for receiving and substantially enclosing a container of water and an access door pivotally mounted to the housing for moving between an open position and a closed position. The access door comprises an inner wall for supporting the container of water while the bottle is being loaded within the chamber. A coupling is provided for connecting the container of water in an inverted position to a pump for drawing water from the container. The housing preferably can be accommodated under a kitchen sink.




More specifically, a water delivery system for delivering water from a container of water to a faucet is provided, comprising: a container of water having a neck portion and a shoulder portion; a generally hollow housing for receiving and mounting the container of water in an inverted position and an access door pivotally mounted to the housing for moving between an open position and a closed position for loading the container of water within the generally hollow housing such that in the open position the access door provides a support for loading the water bottle within the housing. The housing further includes a coupling mounted to the access door having a center probe and outer sleeve for receiving the neck portion of the container of water and a pump having at least one conduit for drawing water from the container of water to the faucet.




The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description thereof which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a housing according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a view of the bottled water housing of

FIG. 1

with the access door in an open position for loading a container of bottled water;





FIG. 3

is a view illustrating;g a first step in loading a container of bottled water within the housing of

FIGS. 1 and 2

;





FIG. 4

is a view illustrating a first step in loading a container of bottled water within the housing of

FIGS. 1 and 2

;





FIG. 5

is a rear view of the bottled water housing configured as part of a water delivery system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 6

is a partial view of a lower chamber of the housing of FIG.


5


and various components of the water delivery system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a cross sectional view of the coupling shown in water delivery system of

FIG. 6

;





FIG. 8

is a bottom view of the coupling of

FIGS. 6 and 7

, including a pair of fittings; and





FIG. 9

is an exploded view of an alternative exemplary embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS




With reference to the drawings, and in particular

FIGS. 1 through 4

, a housing for mounting and enclosing a container of water is illustrated and generally designated as reference numeral


10


. As will be detailed hereinafter, the housing


10


is a component in a water delivery system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The housing


10


includes an enlarged base or pedestal portion


14


for supporting the housing


10


including a container of water. The base portion


14


extends upwardly to an integrally upstanding generally cylindrical casing


18


that defines a similarly shaped internal cavity or chamber


20


for housing a container of water (i.e. a bottle of water).




As depicted in

FIG. 2

, the housing


10


includes an access door


24


that is pivotally mounted along pivot axis


25


between a pair of side walls


26


,


28


that extend front the base portion


14


. The access door


24


is pivotally mounted on one side (i.e., a front side) of the housing


10


and swings between a closed or an upright position and an open or a down position. The exterior wall


30


of the access door


24


preferably includes integral hand recesses or grips


36


for easier opening and closing of the access door, as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. The access door


24


preferably also comprises a viewing window


34


for checking the water level in the container of water while the access door


24


is in the closed position. The chamber


20


may include a light source (see

FIG. 9

) for illuminating the chamber


20


to assist in viewing the water level in the container (even at night).




Referring now to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the interior wall


38


of the access door


24


is generally concave shaped and forms a cradle that supports a generally cylindrical container of water. More specifically, as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, when loading a container of water


39


into the housing


10


, the container is placed within the access door


24


and then slid into engagement with a water delivery coupling, generally designated as reference numeral


40


. The coupling


40


, as will be described hereinafter in detail, engages the neck portion


42


of the container of water


39


and functions to transfer water from the interior of the container to an external faucet, spigot or tap while allowing air to be introduced into the container.




As depicted in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the coupling


40


is surrounded by a support shoulder


44


that includes a sloping wall


46


that extends along the interior concave wall


38


of the access door


24


. A complementary support shoulder


48


including sloping wall


50


extends within the chamber


20


along a lower portion of the interior wall


52


of the casing


18


. The corresponding support shoulder


48


includes a generally cylindrical groove or recess


54


that receives the coupling


40


when the access door


24


is closed. When the access door


24


is in the closed position, the support shoulder


44


and complimentary shoulder


48


form a generally circular shoulder (with the coupling


40


at the center) that supports the container of water in an inverted position.




In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the housing


10


is incorporated in a water delivery system or apparatus comprising a pump and a plurality of conduits for delivering water from the container to a faucet for dispensing, as best depicted in

FIGS. 5 and 6

. Although not shown in the drawings, the housing


10


of the present invention may also be connected to an ice-maker intake line of a refrigerator or to a faucet or spigot of a refrigerator to the extent one is provided. Referring now to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, housing


10


preferably includes a secondary chamber for housing an electric pump for drawing water from the container, through the coupling


40


. The electric pump may be a demand type electric pump manufactured by Aquatic Water Systems or comparable pump. As depicted in

FIG. 5

, the demand type pump


60


is housed in lower chamber


70


formed in the back end of the base portion


14


. The pump


60


is connected to the coupling


40


for drawing water from the container.




More particularly, referring to

FIGS. 6 through 8

, the coupling


40


includes an actuator probe


80


having dual flow paths formed therein. The interior of the probe


80


is divided by a partition


82


to form first and second parallel paths or channels


84


,


88


. The first channel


84


is connected to the demand type pump


60


and carries water out of the container for dispensing at a faucet. The second channel


88


is connected directly to the faucet and carries ambient air into the container as water is drawn out through the first channel


84


. The actuator probe


84


sits within the center of a collar or upstanding cylindrical wall


90


that receives the neck portion of a conventional container of water, as depicted in FIG.


4


.




As detailed in

FIGS. 7 and 8

, the bottom end of the actuator probe


80


includes a first stub conduit or duct


94


in communication with the interior of the first channel


84


(i.e., the water out side of the actuator probe


80


). The stub duct


94


is preferably comolded or bonded to the actuator probe


80


. Referring now additionally to

FIG. 6

, a first hose or tube


98


connects the stub duct


94


to an input side


100


of the demand pump


60


. The tube


98


, which is connected to the stub duct


94


by a fitting


102


, extends through a channel


104


into chamber


70


. The fitting


102


is preferably adapted to swivel along a center point


103


to minimize torsional forces that can be created between the fitting


102


and duct


94


as a result of housing the tube


98


within the somewhat confined area of the lower chamber


70


.




Similarly, a second stub conduit or duct


106


extends from the opposite side of the actuator probe


80


and is in communication with the second channel


88


(i.e., the air in side of the actuator probe


80


). A second hose or tube


108


is connected to the duct


106


by a similar fitting


110


. Preferably, the fitting


110


(like fitting


102


) is adapted to swivel along a center point to minimize torsional forces created between the fitting


110


and second duct


106


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, the second hose


108


extends from the second duct


104


through a channel


114


into chamber


70


and out through an opening


118


in the rear of housing


10


to an “air-in” port


120


on faucet


124


. Faucet


124


is preferably an air gap (reverse osmosis) type faucet of the type manufactured by Touch-Flo, Inc. A third hose or tube


126


extends from a “water-out” port


128


on the air gap type faucet


124


through an opening


129


in housing


10


to an output side


130


of the demand pump


60


. The third hose


126


is preferably mounted to the pump


60


by a plug in elbow type fitting


134


and to the faucet


124


with a similar type fitting. The first hose


98


is connected to an input side of the demand pump


60


by a similar plug in elbow type fitting


136


. The first, second and third hoses


98


,


108


and


126


are preferably comprised of a ⅜ inch outer diameter, polyethylene tubing.




According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the container of water


39


is loaded onto the access door


24


and slid into engagement with the coupling


40


, as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. The neck portion


42


is fitted within collar


90


while actuator probe


80


cooperates with a displaceable valve member (not shown) in the cap of the container of water. Containers of water having such a displaceable valve member are well known in the prior art. The valve member of the container of water


39


is normally in a closed position for sealing off the container. As the actuator probe


80


is inserted into an opening provided in the cap, the actuator probe


80


upwardly displaces the valve member from its normally closed position. As a result, water can flow from the container through the first channel


84


(or water out side of the actuator probe), while a separate flow of air can be simultaneously introduced into the container of water through the second channel


88


(or the air in side of the actuator probe).




In operation, when a valve (not shown) on the air gap faucet


124


is opened to draw water, water flows from the container of water


39


to the faucet


124


under the action of the pump


60


. As is known, in response to pressure changes at the output side


130


of the pump


60


, the demand pump


60


will turn on and turn off as necessary to draw water from the container of water


39


. At substantially the same time, the air gap faucet introduces outside or ambient air into the container of water through the second hose


108


and duct


106


. The outside air is fed into the container of water through channel


88


of probe


80


. In this manner, the container of water can be vented using air from outside the kitchen cabinet where the housing


10


is typically contained. Thus when the container of water


39


is fully installed onto the coupling


40


within the housing


10


downward water flow commences through channel


84


of the actuator probe


80


through duct


84


, hose


98


, demand pump


60


and hose


126


to faucet


124


. Almost simultaneously, air is introduced through the faucet


124


into the container of water to replace the dispensed volume of water.




In an alternative exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the housing may have a modular construction, as shown in FIG.


9


. The housing, generally designated as reference numeral


200


, may comprise a housing base


210


, a top enclosure


214


, an access door


218


, a demand pump


220


secured to the housing base


210


, and a rear cover


222


for enclosing the demand pump


220


. These various modular components of the housing


200


may be secured to each other using conventional means such as press or snap fitting, welding, adhesives or screws, rivet and other fastening means.




More particularly, the top enclosure


214


is mounted between side walls


224


,


228


of base


210


. The top enclosure


214


is supported with supports


230


,


234


that elevate the top enclosure


214


above the bottom wall


238


of the base


210


. The top enclosure


214


includes a rear panel


240


that extends substantially perpendicular from the top enclosure


214


and cooperates with rear cover


222


to form a chamber that houses the demand pump


220


. The top enclosure also includes opening


235


through which light source


237


may pass to illuminate the interior of enclosure


214


.




The pump


220


is seated on the bottom wall


238


of base


210


behind supports


230


,


234


and at least partly under rear panel


240


. The rear cover


222


is mounted to the base


210


and extends over the pump


220


. Together the housing base


210


, rear cover


222


and rear panel


240


form an enclosure that houses the pump


220


within a rear, lower portion of the housing


200


. As is also shown in

FIG. 9

, the supports


230


,


234


include channels


242


,


244


that permit hoses (as shown in

FIG. 6

) to extend into the chamber that houses the pump


220


.




The access door


218


is pivotally mounted to the base


210


using a pivot pin


250


and includes a concave door liner


260


that sits partly over an inner wall


264


of the access door


218


. The inner wall


264


includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs


268


that provide support for the concave door liner


260


. As with the first exemplary embodiment, the access door


218


and more particularly liner


260


forms a cradle that receives a conventionally shaped container of water for assisting in the loading the container into the top enclosure


214


.




As further shown in

FIG. 9

, at one end the liner


260


abuts a ledge


270


having a groove


272


. The ledge


270


and groove


272


cooperate with a coupling assembly


280


having an outer cylindrical wall


282


that surrounds actuator probe


284


and wings


286


,


288


that extend in opposite directions from cylindrical wall


282


. The coupling assembly


280


is press fit between walls


290


,


292


of access door


218


and the cylindrical wall


282


is received within groove


272


. The coupling assembly


280


may be secured in this position by adhesive, welding or other known means. When the access door


218


including the coupling assembly


280


is closed, the ledge


270


cooperates with support shoulder


300


in enclosure


214


and together with coupling assembly


280


support the container of water in an inverted position. The details of the actuator probe


284


, the pump operation, the hoses and faucet are not shown or discussed as they are identical to what has been described with respect to the first exemplary embodiment.




Having described exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to those precise embodiments, and that various changes and modifications can be effected therein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A housing for holding a beverage container comprising:a substantially hollow chamber for receiving a beverage container; an access door pivotally mounted to said housing for moving said access door between an open position and a closed position, said access door having an inner wall for assisting in the loading of said beverage container within said substantially hollow chamber; a coupling including a probe to engage said beverage container and in a fixed position relative to said access door such that as said access door is moved between said open position and said closed position said probe is received within said beverage container; and a pump connected to said beverage container for drawing water from said beverage container.
  • 2. The housing of claim 1 further comprising a second chamber for holding a pump and at least one conduit for drawing a beverage from said beverage container.
  • 3. The housing of claim 1 wherein said coupling is mounted to said access door.
  • 4. The housing of claim 1 wherein said a probe further comprises first and second parallel channels for drawing a beverage from said beverage container and letting air into said beverage container, respectively.
  • 5. The housing of claim 1 wherein said access door includes a viewing window for checking the level of a beverage in said beverage container while said access door is in said closed position.
  • 6. The housing of claim 5 further comprising a light source for illuminating said chamber receiving said beverage container.
  • 7. The housing of claim 1 further comprising a support shoulder for supporting the beverage container in an inverted position in said substantially hollow chamber.
  • 8. The housing of claim 7 wherein said coupling is in the center of said support shoulder.
  • 9. A water delivery apparatus for delivering water from a container of water to a faucet, comprising:a container of water having a neck portion and a shoulder portion; a generally hollow housing for receiving and mounting said container of water in an inverted position; an access door pivotally mounted to said housing for moving between an open position and a closed position for loading said container of water within said generally hollow housing such that in said open position said access door provides a support for loading said container of water within said housing; a coupling mounted to said access door having a center probe aid outer sleeve for receiving said neck portion of said container of water, said coupling in a fixed position relative to said access door such that as said access door is moved between said open position and said closed position said probe is received within said container of water; and a pump having at least one hose connected to said coupling for drawing water from said container of water to said faucet.
  • 10. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said center probe comprises first and second parallel channels for drawing water from said container and letting air into said container, respectively.
  • 11. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said faucet comprises an air gap type faucet.
  • 12. The housing of claim 9 wherein said access door includes a viewing window for checking the level of water in the container of water while said access door is in said closed position.
  • 13. The housing of claim 12 further comprising a light source for illuminating the interior of said housing.
  • 14. A water delivery apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said pump is mounted within said housing.
  • 15. The water delivery apparatus of claim 9 wherein said pump is a demand pump that is activated when said faucet is opened for drawing water from said container of water.
  • 16. The water delivery apparatus of claim 9 further comprising a venting hose connected between said coupling and said faucet to deliver air into said container of water as water is drawn out.
  • 17. A water delivery apparatus for delivering water from a container of water to a faucet, comprising:a generally hollow housing for receiving and mounting a container of water in an inverted position; an access door pivotally mounted to said housing for moving between an open position and a closed position for loading said container of water within said generally hollow housing; said access door defining a cradle for receiving said container of water for assisting in loading said container of water within said housing; a coupling having a probe in communication with the water in said container of water and in a fixed position relative to said access door such that as said access door is moved between said open position and said closed position said probe is received within said container of water, said probe comprising a first channel for drawing water from said container of water and a second channel for letting air into said container of water; and a pump having at least one conduit for drawing water from said container of water to said faucet.
  • 18. The apparatus of claim 17 further comprising a first conduit coupled to said probe for communicating with said first channel and a second conduit coupled to said probe for communicating with said second channel.
  • 19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein said second conduit is coupled to a venting port provided on said faucet.
  • 20. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein said faucet comprises an air gap type faucet.
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