Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6352183
-
Patent Number
6,352,183
-
Date Filed
Friday, May 19, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 5, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Maust; Timothy L.
- Huynh; Khoa
Agents
- Kramer, Levin, Naftalis & Frankel, LLP
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 222 325
- 222 4007
- 222 55
- 222 113
- 222 183
- 222 88
- 141 363
- 141 364
- 141 351
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
An undersink water delivery system that includes a housing for holding a container of water and a pump for delivering water to an air gap type faucet. The housing includes a pivotally mounted access door that assists a user in loading a container of water. The access door includes a water delivery coupling that is connected to the pump to deliver water from the container to the faucet. To load a container of water the access door is pivoted to the open position and a container of water is slid into a cradle formed in the access door until the neck of the bottle engages the water delivery coupling. The access door is pivoted upwardly (including the container of water) into the closed position. The access door thereby functions as a lever assisting a user in loading a container of water into the housing.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is directed to a bottled water delivery system and, more particularly, to a bottled water delivery system having a housing that is adapted to assist in loading a full container of water and that houses a pump that can be connected to a faucet or spigot for drawing water from the container of water.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Known in the prior art are stand alone bottled water dispensers for supporting a container of water in an inverted position. These conventional bottled water dispensers are typically equipped with a spigot or valve for drawing water from the container of water into a cup for drinking. The dispenser typically includes a stand having a reservoir at a top end thereof for receiving the container of water in an inverted position.
A container of water, which is often quite heavy, must be lifted from the ground and mounted in the inverted position to the top of the dispenser such that the neck of the container extends within the reservoir. The water flows from the container under the influence of gravity into the reservoir where it can be dispensed from the spigot. At the same time, air is typically introduced into the reservoir or directly into the bottle to vent the system.
As can be imagined, lifting and loading a full container of water requires a significant effort and also often results in water spilling from the container to the ground and surrounding areas. In an effort to address these problem, there are known systems that pump water from an upright container typically situated on the ground to a faucet, spigot or valve for dispensing the water. There are also known containers of water that are provided with a sealing valve in a cap of the container of water that prevents water from spilling while loading the container onto the conventional dispensers. However these known systems do not provide a housing for assisted loading of a container of water. Moreover, a housing is not provided that assists in loading a container of water and also is adapted to receive a container of water having a sealing valve in the cap to prevent water from spilling while loading the container into the housing.
Accordingly, there exists a need in the art for a bottled water delivery system having a housing adapted to assist a user in loading a container of bottled water in an inverted position. There also exists a need for such a housing that mounts a pump and is adapted to receive a container of water without spilling water from the container during loading. There exists a still further need for a bottled water delivery system having a housing with a pivotally mounted access door for assisting in loading a container of water, a coupling for engaging the container of water that prevents spilling during loading and a pump mounted in the housing for delivering water from the container of bottled water to a faucet. Such water delivery system including such housing being preferably mounted under a kitchen sink.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
In accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, a housing for holding a container of water is provided comprising: a substantially hollow chamber for receiving and substantially enclosing a container of water and an access door pivotally mounted to the housing for moving between an open position and a closed position. The access door comprises an inner wall for supporting the container of water while the bottle is being loaded within the chamber. A coupling is provided for connecting the container of water in an inverted position to a pump for drawing water from the container. The housing preferably can be accommodated under a kitchen sink.
More specifically, a water delivery system for delivering water from a container of water to a faucet is provided, comprising: a container of water having a neck portion and a shoulder portion; a generally hollow housing for receiving and mounting the container of water in an inverted position and an access door pivotally mounted to the housing for moving between an open position and a closed position for loading the container of water within the generally hollow housing such that in the open position the access door provides a support for loading the water bottle within the housing. The housing further includes a coupling mounted to the access door having a center probe and outer sleeve for receiving the neck portion of the container of water and a pump having at least one conduit for drawing water from the container of water to the faucet.
The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become readily apparent from the following detailed description thereof which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a housing according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is a view of the bottled water housing of
FIG. 1
with the access door in an open position for loading a container of bottled water;
FIG. 3
is a view illustrating;g a first step in loading a container of bottled water within the housing of
FIGS. 1 and 2
;
FIG. 4
is a view illustrating a first step in loading a container of bottled water within the housing of
FIGS. 1 and 2
;
FIG. 5
is a rear view of the bottled water housing configured as part of a water delivery system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is a partial view of a lower chamber of the housing of FIG.
5
and various components of the water delivery system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7
is a cross sectional view of the coupling shown in water delivery system of
FIG. 6
;
FIG. 8
is a bottom view of the coupling of
FIGS. 6 and 7
, including a pair of fittings; and
FIG. 9
is an exploded view of an alternative exemplary embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EXEMPLARY EMBODIMENTS
With reference to the drawings, and in particular
FIGS. 1 through 4
, a housing for mounting and enclosing a container of water is illustrated and generally designated as reference numeral
10
. As will be detailed hereinafter, the housing
10
is a component in a water delivery system in accordance with an exemplary embodiment of the present invention. The housing
10
includes an enlarged base or pedestal portion
14
for supporting the housing
10
including a container of water. The base portion
14
extends upwardly to an integrally upstanding generally cylindrical casing
18
that defines a similarly shaped internal cavity or chamber
20
for housing a container of water (i.e. a bottle of water).
As depicted in
FIG. 2
, the housing
10
includes an access door
24
that is pivotally mounted along pivot axis
25
between a pair of side walls
26
,
28
that extend front the base portion
14
. The access door
24
is pivotally mounted on one side (i.e., a front side) of the housing
10
and swings between a closed or an upright position and an open or a down position. The exterior wall
30
of the access door
24
preferably includes integral hand recesses or grips
36
for easier opening and closing of the access door, as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
. The access door
24
preferably also comprises a viewing window
34
for checking the water level in the container of water while the access door
24
is in the closed position. The chamber
20
may include a light source (see
FIG. 9
) for illuminating the chamber
20
to assist in viewing the water level in the container (even at night).
Referring now to
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the interior wall
38
of the access door
24
is generally concave shaped and forms a cradle that supports a generally cylindrical container of water. More specifically, as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
, when loading a container of water
39
into the housing
10
, the container is placed within the access door
24
and then slid into engagement with a water delivery coupling, generally designated as reference numeral
40
. The coupling
40
, as will be described hereinafter in detail, engages the neck portion
42
of the container of water
39
and functions to transfer water from the interior of the container to an external faucet, spigot or tap while allowing air to be introduced into the container.
As depicted in
FIGS. 2 and 3
, the coupling
40
is surrounded by a support shoulder
44
that includes a sloping wall
46
that extends along the interior concave wall
38
of the access door
24
. A complementary support shoulder
48
including sloping wall
50
extends within the chamber
20
along a lower portion of the interior wall
52
of the casing
18
. The corresponding support shoulder
48
includes a generally cylindrical groove or recess
54
that receives the coupling
40
when the access door
24
is closed. When the access door
24
is in the closed position, the support shoulder
44
and complimentary shoulder
48
form a generally circular shoulder (with the coupling
40
at the center) that supports the container of water in an inverted position.
In an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the housing
10
is incorporated in a water delivery system or apparatus comprising a pump and a plurality of conduits for delivering water from the container to a faucet for dispensing, as best depicted in
FIGS. 5 and 6
. Although not shown in the drawings, the housing
10
of the present invention may also be connected to an ice-maker intake line of a refrigerator or to a faucet or spigot of a refrigerator to the extent one is provided. Referring now to
FIGS. 5 and 6
, housing
10
preferably includes a secondary chamber for housing an electric pump for drawing water from the container, through the coupling
40
. The electric pump may be a demand type electric pump manufactured by Aquatic Water Systems or comparable pump. As depicted in
FIG. 5
, the demand type pump
60
is housed in lower chamber
70
formed in the back end of the base portion
14
. The pump
60
is connected to the coupling
40
for drawing water from the container.
More particularly, referring to
FIGS. 6 through 8
, the coupling
40
includes an actuator probe
80
having dual flow paths formed therein. The interior of the probe
80
is divided by a partition
82
to form first and second parallel paths or channels
84
,
88
. The first channel
84
is connected to the demand type pump
60
and carries water out of the container for dispensing at a faucet. The second channel
88
is connected directly to the faucet and carries ambient air into the container as water is drawn out through the first channel
84
. The actuator probe
84
sits within the center of a collar or upstanding cylindrical wall
90
that receives the neck portion of a conventional container of water, as depicted in FIG.
4
.
As detailed in
FIGS. 7 and 8
, the bottom end of the actuator probe
80
includes a first stub conduit or duct
94
in communication with the interior of the first channel
84
(i.e., the water out side of the actuator probe
80
). The stub duct
94
is preferably comolded or bonded to the actuator probe
80
. Referring now additionally to
FIG. 6
, a first hose or tube
98
connects the stub duct
94
to an input side
100
of the demand pump
60
. The tube
98
, which is connected to the stub duct
94
by a fitting
102
, extends through a channel
104
into chamber
70
. The fitting
102
is preferably adapted to swivel along a center point
103
to minimize torsional forces that can be created between the fitting
102
and duct
94
as a result of housing the tube
98
within the somewhat confined area of the lower chamber
70
.
Similarly, a second stub conduit or duct
106
extends from the opposite side of the actuator probe
80
and is in communication with the second channel
88
(i.e., the air in side of the actuator probe
80
). A second hose or tube
108
is connected to the duct
106
by a similar fitting
110
. Preferably, the fitting
110
(like fitting
102
) is adapted to swivel along a center point to minimize torsional forces created between the fitting
110
and second duct
106
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 5 and 6
, the second hose
108
extends from the second duct
104
through a channel
114
into chamber
70
and out through an opening
118
in the rear of housing
10
to an “air-in” port
120
on faucet
124
. Faucet
124
is preferably an air gap (reverse osmosis) type faucet of the type manufactured by Touch-Flo, Inc. A third hose or tube
126
extends from a “water-out” port
128
on the air gap type faucet
124
through an opening
129
in housing
10
to an output side
130
of the demand pump
60
. The third hose
126
is preferably mounted to the pump
60
by a plug in elbow type fitting
134
and to the faucet
124
with a similar type fitting. The first hose
98
is connected to an input side of the demand pump
60
by a similar plug in elbow type fitting
136
. The first, second and third hoses
98
,
108
and
126
are preferably comprised of a ⅜ inch outer diameter, polyethylene tubing.
According to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the container of water
39
is loaded onto the access door
24
and slid into engagement with the coupling
40
, as shown in
FIGS. 3 and 4
. The neck portion
42
is fitted within collar
90
while actuator probe
80
cooperates with a displaceable valve member (not shown) in the cap of the container of water. Containers of water having such a displaceable valve member are well known in the prior art. The valve member of the container of water
39
is normally in a closed position for sealing off the container. As the actuator probe
80
is inserted into an opening provided in the cap, the actuator probe
80
upwardly displaces the valve member from its normally closed position. As a result, water can flow from the container through the first channel
84
(or water out side of the actuator probe), while a separate flow of air can be simultaneously introduced into the container of water through the second channel
88
(or the air in side of the actuator probe).
In operation, when a valve (not shown) on the air gap faucet
124
is opened to draw water, water flows from the container of water
39
to the faucet
124
under the action of the pump
60
. As is known, in response to pressure changes at the output side
130
of the pump
60
, the demand pump
60
will turn on and turn off as necessary to draw water from the container of water
39
. At substantially the same time, the air gap faucet introduces outside or ambient air into the container of water through the second hose
108
and duct
106
. The outside air is fed into the container of water through channel
88
of probe
80
. In this manner, the container of water can be vented using air from outside the kitchen cabinet where the housing
10
is typically contained. Thus when the container of water
39
is fully installed onto the coupling
40
within the housing
10
downward water flow commences through channel
84
of the actuator probe
80
through duct
84
, hose
98
, demand pump
60
and hose
126
to faucet
124
. Almost simultaneously, air is introduced through the faucet
124
into the container of water to replace the dispensed volume of water.
In an alternative exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the housing may have a modular construction, as shown in FIG.
9
. The housing, generally designated as reference numeral
200
, may comprise a housing base
210
, a top enclosure
214
, an access door
218
, a demand pump
220
secured to the housing base
210
, and a rear cover
222
for enclosing the demand pump
220
. These various modular components of the housing
200
may be secured to each other using conventional means such as press or snap fitting, welding, adhesives or screws, rivet and other fastening means.
More particularly, the top enclosure
214
is mounted between side walls
224
,
228
of base
210
. The top enclosure
214
is supported with supports
230
,
234
that elevate the top enclosure
214
above the bottom wall
238
of the base
210
. The top enclosure
214
includes a rear panel
240
that extends substantially perpendicular from the top enclosure
214
and cooperates with rear cover
222
to form a chamber that houses the demand pump
220
. The top enclosure also includes opening
235
through which light source
237
may pass to illuminate the interior of enclosure
214
.
The pump
220
is seated on the bottom wall
238
of base
210
behind supports
230
,
234
and at least partly under rear panel
240
. The rear cover
222
is mounted to the base
210
and extends over the pump
220
. Together the housing base
210
, rear cover
222
and rear panel
240
form an enclosure that houses the pump
220
within a rear, lower portion of the housing
200
. As is also shown in
FIG. 9
, the supports
230
,
234
include channels
242
,
244
that permit hoses (as shown in
FIG. 6
) to extend into the chamber that houses the pump
220
.
The access door
218
is pivotally mounted to the base
210
using a pivot pin
250
and includes a concave door liner
260
that sits partly over an inner wall
264
of the access door
218
. The inner wall
264
includes a plurality of reinforcing ribs
268
that provide support for the concave door liner
260
. As with the first exemplary embodiment, the access door
218
and more particularly liner
260
forms a cradle that receives a conventionally shaped container of water for assisting in the loading the container into the top enclosure
214
.
As further shown in
FIG. 9
, at one end the liner
260
abuts a ledge
270
having a groove
272
. The ledge
270
and groove
272
cooperate with a coupling assembly
280
having an outer cylindrical wall
282
that surrounds actuator probe
284
and wings
286
,
288
that extend in opposite directions from cylindrical wall
282
. The coupling assembly
280
is press fit between walls
290
,
292
of access door
218
and the cylindrical wall
282
is received within groove
272
. The coupling assembly
280
may be secured in this position by adhesive, welding or other known means. When the access door
218
including the coupling assembly
280
is closed, the ledge
270
cooperates with support shoulder
300
in enclosure
214
and together with coupling assembly
280
support the container of water in an inverted position. The details of the actuator probe
284
, the pump operation, the hoses and faucet are not shown or discussed as they are identical to what has been described with respect to the first exemplary embodiment.
Having described exemplary embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings, it will be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to those precise embodiments, and that various changes and modifications can be effected therein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope or spirit of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A housing for holding a beverage container comprising:a substantially hollow chamber for receiving a beverage container; an access door pivotally mounted to said housing for moving said access door between an open position and a closed position, said access door having an inner wall for assisting in the loading of said beverage container within said substantially hollow chamber; a coupling including a probe to engage said beverage container and in a fixed position relative to said access door such that as said access door is moved between said open position and said closed position said probe is received within said beverage container; and a pump connected to said beverage container for drawing water from said beverage container.
- 2. The housing of claim 1 further comprising a second chamber for holding a pump and at least one conduit for drawing a beverage from said beverage container.
- 3. The housing of claim 1 wherein said coupling is mounted to said access door.
- 4. The housing of claim 1 wherein said a probe further comprises first and second parallel channels for drawing a beverage from said beverage container and letting air into said beverage container, respectively.
- 5. The housing of claim 1 wherein said access door includes a viewing window for checking the level of a beverage in said beverage container while said access door is in said closed position.
- 6. The housing of claim 5 further comprising a light source for illuminating said chamber receiving said beverage container.
- 7. The housing of claim 1 further comprising a support shoulder for supporting the beverage container in an inverted position in said substantially hollow chamber.
- 8. The housing of claim 7 wherein said coupling is in the center of said support shoulder.
- 9. A water delivery apparatus for delivering water from a container of water to a faucet, comprising:a container of water having a neck portion and a shoulder portion; a generally hollow housing for receiving and mounting said container of water in an inverted position; an access door pivotally mounted to said housing for moving between an open position and a closed position for loading said container of water within said generally hollow housing such that in said open position said access door provides a support for loading said container of water within said housing; a coupling mounted to said access door having a center probe aid outer sleeve for receiving said neck portion of said container of water, said coupling in a fixed position relative to said access door such that as said access door is moved between said open position and said closed position said probe is received within said container of water; and a pump having at least one hose connected to said coupling for drawing water from said container of water to said faucet.
- 10. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said center probe comprises first and second parallel channels for drawing water from said container and letting air into said container, respectively.
- 11. The apparatus of claim 9 wherein said faucet comprises an air gap type faucet.
- 12. The housing of claim 9 wherein said access door includes a viewing window for checking the level of water in the container of water while said access door is in said closed position.
- 13. The housing of claim 12 further comprising a light source for illuminating the interior of said housing.
- 14. A water delivery apparatus according to claim 9 wherein said pump is mounted within said housing.
- 15. The water delivery apparatus of claim 9 wherein said pump is a demand pump that is activated when said faucet is opened for drawing water from said container of water.
- 16. The water delivery apparatus of claim 9 further comprising a venting hose connected between said coupling and said faucet to deliver air into said container of water as water is drawn out.
- 17. A water delivery apparatus for delivering water from a container of water to a faucet, comprising:a generally hollow housing for receiving and mounting a container of water in an inverted position; an access door pivotally mounted to said housing for moving between an open position and a closed position for loading said container of water within said generally hollow housing; said access door defining a cradle for receiving said container of water for assisting in loading said container of water within said housing; a coupling having a probe in communication with the water in said container of water and in a fixed position relative to said access door such that as said access door is moved between said open position and said closed position said probe is received within said container of water, said probe comprising a first channel for drawing water from said container of water and a second channel for letting air into said container of water; and a pump having at least one conduit for drawing water from said container of water to said faucet.
- 18. The apparatus of claim 17 further comprising a first conduit coupled to said probe for communicating with said first channel and a second conduit coupled to said probe for communicating with said second channel.
- 19. The apparatus of claim 18 wherein said second conduit is coupled to a venting port provided on said faucet.
- 20. The apparatus of claim 17 wherein said faucet comprises an air gap type faucet.
US Referenced Citations (11)