The present invention relates generally to the sport of bowling, and more particularly to thumb and finger inserts for providing a customized fit and feel to the ball.
Modern bowlers may use a variety of devices to customize the ball and provide a more predictable and successful bowling experience. Among the most popular devices are custom-drilled thumb and finger slugs and pre-drilled thumb and finger inserts. Both slugs and inserts allow the bowler to have a custom-fit hole with a consistent feel that may differ from the feel of the ball itself and can be used with a variety of balls.
Ball slugs and inserts typically include an outer sleeve portion that is permanently fixed in the ball, and an inner portion that may be temporarily locked into the ball while in use. However, existing inserts are known to not provide the fit and security desired by discriminating bowlers.
A need therefore exists for an improved bowling ball thumb or finger insert that provides improved performance when compared to existing inserts. The present invention addresses that need.
The present invention provides a bowling ball insert. One embodiment of the inventive insert comprises an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve. The outer sleeve comprises a cylindrical wall having an inner surface defining an inner circumference and an inside diameter, and an outer surface defining an outer circumference and an outside diameter, the distance between the outer surface and the inner surface preferably being constant over the length of the wall and defining an outer sleeve wall thickness, the wall having an upper end and a lower end;
the outer sleeve further having an upper lip at the upper end extending outward from the inner surface for a distance greater than the distance of the outer wall thickness;
the outer sleeve further having a floor at the lower end extending inward from the cylindrical wall around the circumference of the wall, the floor being open at its center to provide an outer sleeve floor opening having a diameter that is preferably at least one-half the inside diameter of the outer sleeve, the outer sleeve floor having a floor thickness;
wherein the inner surface of the outer sleeve wall comprises a first vertical channel that is open at the top and with a channel depth less than the thickness of the sleeve wall and with a first channel width, and a second vertical channel that is open at the top and with a channel depth less than the thickness of the sleeve wall and with a second channel width differing from the first channel width;
wherein the inner surface of the outer sleeve wall comprises a first horizontal channel having a first end open to the first vertical channel and a second end that is closed, and a second horizontal channel having a first end open to the second vertical channel and a second end that is closed.
The inner sleeve comprises a cylindrical wall having an inner surface defining an inner circumference and an inside diameter, and an outer surface defining an outer circumference and an outside diameter, the distance between the outer surface and the inner surface preferably being constant throughout the length of the sleeve and defining an inner sleeve wall thickness, the wall having an upper end and a lower end;
the inner sleeve further having a floor at the lower end extending inward from the cylindrical wall around the circumference of the wall, the floor being open at its center to provide an inner sleeve floor opening having a diameter that is preferably less than the diameter of the outer sleeve floor opening;
the inner sleeve further having a first tab having a width sized to fit in the first vertical channel and the first horizontal channel of the outer cylinder wall, and a second tab having a width sized to fit in the second vertical channel and the second horizontal channel, but not in the first vertical channel, of the outer cylinder wall, wherein the first tab and the second tab are spaced around the circumference of the inner sleeve such that when the first tab is aligned with the first vertical channel the second tab will be aligned with the second channel.
In another embodiment the outer sleeve additionally comprises a third horizontal channel, with the third horizontal channel having a first end open to the first vertical channel and a second end that is closed, and a fourth horizontal channel, with the fourth horizontal channel having a first end open to the second vertical channel and a second end that is closed. In this embodiment the inner sleeve may have a third tab having a width sized to fit in the first vertical channel and the third horizontal channel of the outer cylinder wall, and a fourth tab having a width sized to fit in the second vertical channel and the fourth horizontal channel, but not in the first vertical channel, of the outer cylinder wall, wherein the third tab and the fourth tab are spaced around the circumference of the inner sleeve such that when the third tab is aligned with the first vertical channel the fourth tab will be aligned with the second channel.
In another embodiment one or more of the horizontal channels may include a detent near its second end to mechanically resist, but not prevent, movement of an inner sleeve tab past the detent as the inner sleeve rotates within the outer sleeve in either a forward or rearward direction.
In another embodiment the inner sleeve floor has a first portion overlaying the outer sleeve floor, and a second portion extending into the outer sleeve floor opening.
For the purposes of promoting an understanding of the principles of the invention, reference will now be made to certain embodiments and specific language will be used to describe the same. It will nevertheless be understood that no limitation of the scope of the invention is thereby intended, with such alterations and modifications to the illustrated device being contemplated as would normally occur to one skilled in the art to which the invention relates.
As previously indicated, one aspect of the present invention provides a bowling ball insert comprising an outer sleeve and an inner sleeve.
The outer sleeve comprises a cylindrical wall having an inner surface defining an inner circumference and an inside diameter, and an outer surface defining an outer circumference and an outside diameter. The distance between the outer surface and the inner surface is preferably constant through the length of the sleeve, and defines the outer sleeve wall thickness. The wall has an upper end and a lower end relative to the insert when installed in a ball.
The outer sleeve preferably has an upper lip at its upper end, with the lip extending outward from the inner surface for a distance greater than the distance of the outer wall thickness. Accordingly, the upper lip extends farther outward than the sleeve wall and provides a surface for allowing the upper end of the insert to be fixedly mounted in a bowling ball, such as by gluing the lip in place.
The outer sleeve also has a floor at the lower end, with the floor extending inward from the cylindrical wall around the circumference of the wall. The floor is preferably open at its center to allow inspection of the ball below the insert. In some preferred embodiments the outer sleeve floor opening has a diameter at least one-half the inside diameter of the outer sleeve. In addition, the outer sleeve floor has a floor thickness.
The inner surface of the outer sleeve wall includes a first vertical channel that is open at the top and with a depth less than the thickness of the sleeve wall and with a first channel width, and a second vertical channel that is open at the top and with a depth less than the thickness of the sleeve wall and with a second channel width differing from the first channel width.
The inner surface of the outer sleeve wall also includes a first horizontal channel having a first end open to the first vertical channel and a second end that is closed, and a second horizontal channel having a first end open to the second vertical channel and a second end that is closed. The first horizontal channel has a first width and the second horizontal channel has a second width which may be the same as, or different from, the width of the first horizontal channel.
In the context of this description, a “vertical” channel is a channel that extends longitudinally from the top end of a sleeve toward the bottom end of that sleeve, as illustrated in the drawings. Similarly, a “horizontal” channel is a channel that extends in a direction perpendicular to a vertical channel, as illustrated in the drawings.
While the inner surface of the outer sleeve is described as being a “cylindrical” surface, it is to be appreciated that any channel portions provide discontinuities in the cylindrical surface. The remainder of the inner surface is preferably literally cylindrical, i.e., a surface with all points being a fixed and equal distance from the line defining the longitudinal axis of the sleeve.
The inner sleeve also comprises a cylindrical wall with an inner surface defining an inner circumference and an inside diameter, and an outer surface defining an outer circumference and an outside diameter. The distance between the outer surface and the inner surface is preferably uniform throughout the length of the sleeve, and accordingly defines an inner sleeve wall thickness. Like the outer sleeve, the inner sleeve wall has an upper end and a lower end relative to the insert as used.
The inner sleeve also has a floor at the lower end extending inward from the cylindrical wall around the circumference of the wall. Like the outer sleeve floor, the inner sleeve floor is preferably open at its center. Most preferably, the inner sleeve floor opening has a diameter less than the diameter of the outer sleeve floor opening, so that the floor of the inner sleeve extends into the opening of the outer sleeve. In this embodiment the inner sleeve floor has a first portion overlaying the outer sleeve floor, and a second portion extending into the outer sleeve floor opening.
The outer surface of the inner sleeve also includes a first tab with a width sized to fit and travel in the first vertical channel and the first horizontal channel of the outer cylinder wall, and a second tab with a width sized to fit and travel in the second vertical channel and the second horizontal channel. However, to ensure that the inner sleeve may only be inserted into the outer sleeve in one orientation, the second tab is sized not to fit and travel in the first vertical channel of the outer cylinder wall. The first tab and the second tab are preferably spaced around the circumference of the inner sleeve such that when the first tab is aligned with the first vertical channel the second tab will be aligned with the second channel.
While the outer surface of the inner sleeve is described as being a “cylindrical” surface, it is to be appreciated that any tab portions provide discontinuities in the cylindrical surface. The remainder of the outer surface is preferably literally cylindrical, i.e., a surface with all points being a fixed and equal distance from the line defining the longitudinal axis of the inner sleeve.
In some embodiments the outer sleeve additionally includes a second set of horizontal channels and the inner sleeve additionally includes a second set of tabs. The second set of outer tube channels may comprise another horizontal channel with a first end open to the first vertical channel and a second end that is closed (this channel being the third horizontal channel in total), and another horizontal channels have a first end open to the second vertical channel and a second end that is closed (this channel being the fourth horizontal channel in total). The second set of inner sleeve tabs may match the first set of inner sleeve tabs, with the first tab in the second set of tabs having a width that differs from the width of the second tab in the second set of tabs.
Any or all of the horizontal channels may include a detent near its second end to mechanically resist, but generally not to prevent, movement of an inner sleeve tab past the detent as the inner sleeve rotates within the outer sleeve in either a forward or rearward direction.
Referring now to the drawings,
Outer sleeve 20 also includes a floor 22 which extends inward from the cylindrical wall around the circumference of the wall. The floor is preferably open at its center to allow inspection of the ball below the insert. In the illustrated embodiment the outer sleeve floor opening has a diameter at least one-half the inside diameter of the outer sleeve, and in the illustrated embodiment is more than ¾ the inside diameter of the outer sleeve. Outer sleeve floor 22 additionally has a floor thickness (not illustrated).
In another embodiment of the present invention the inner sleeve can be provided with a solid slug that is glued into the sleeve. The solid slug may then be drilled to the player's specifications, providing a more custom fit. Alternatively, the inner sleeve and solid slug may be made as a single piece combining the features otherwise provided by the inner sleeve and solid slug individually.
The “solid slug” embodiment is installed and used in the same general manner as the “sleeve alone” embodiment described above, with the exception that, typically after the outer sleeve has been installed in a ball, the inner sleeve/slug is inserted into the outer sleeve and is drilled to accept the user's thumb or finger to provide a more custom fit. To facilitate turning the inner sleeve/slug in the outer sleeve before drilling, the inner sleeve/slug is preferably sized to extend out of the outer sleeve when fully inserted so that the portion that extends above the outer sleeve may be grasped and turned to lock the inner sleeve/slug in the outer sleeve.
Referring again to the drawings,
While the invention has been illustrated and described in detail in the drawings and foregoing description, the same is to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive in character, it being understood that only the preferred embodiment has been shown and described and that all changes and modifications that come within the spirit of the invention are desired to be protected. In addition, it is to be appreciated that the present invention may comprise or consist essentially of any or all of the illustrated or described elements. Additionally, any or all of the features, elements, and/or embodiments disclosed herein may be combined with any or all of the other features, elements, and/or embodiments disclosed herein to provide a system or method that comprises or consists essentially of such features, elements, and/or embodiments.
The phrase A “and/or” B is used in this disclosure to mean A alone, or B alone, or both A and B.
This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 62/368,424, filed Jul. 29, 2016, the entire contents of which are hereby incorporated herein by reference.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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62368424 | Jul 2016 | US |