A bowling lane is typically 60 feet long from the foul line to the pin deck. In a traditional bowling lane, 39 boards of wood are joined side-to-side in the lane. Instead of using wood, a synthetic bowling lane can be constructed from laminate panels. Current synthetic lanes are typically created to look like traditional wooden bowling lanes by depicting an image of 39 boards of wood side-to-side in the lane. In some situations, a synthetic bowling lane can contain a layer having a decorative effect, an advertisement (e.g., a corporate logo or product name), or slogan (e.g., “Strike 'Em Down”), as described in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2005/0020368 to Brunswick Bowling & Billiards Corp. A bowling lane can also be treated with a fluorescent dye that is visible under black light to make the bowling lane glow in the dark, as described in U.S. Pat. No. 5,529,541, also to Brunswick Bowling & Billiards Corp.
The present invention is defined by the claims, and nothing in this section should be taken as a limitation on those claims.
By way of introduction, the embodiments described below relate to a bowling lane with a mural image. In one embodiment, a plurality of bowling lane panels are provided, wherein each bowling lane panel depicts a different portion of a mural image. The plurality of bowling lane panels are assembled and secured onto a surface such that the assembly of the plurality of bowling lane panels forms the mural image. In another embodiment, a bowling center is provided with at least two bowling lanes. Each bowling lane depicts a mural image, and the mural images on the various bowling lanes form a composite multi-lane mural image. These multi-panel and/or multi-lane mural images create a continuous picture for a creative look. All or part of the mural can be viewable in white light and can be enhanced or created using ultra-violet photoluminescent inks. Other embodiments are disclosed, and each of the embodiments can be used alone or together in combination.
The embodiments will now be described with reference to the attached drawings.
The patent or application file contains at least one photograph executed in color. Copies of this patent or patent application publication with color photographs will be provided by the Office upon request and payment of the necessary fee.
Introduction
The embodiments presented herein generally relate to a bowling lane with a mural image. These embodiments can be used to create a multi-panel and/or multi-lane mural that is a continuous picture for a creative look. This image can be viewable in white light and can be enhanced or created using ultra-violet photoluminescent inks. Applying these embodiments to a synthetic bowling lane would change the bowling lane into a large scale decorative mural. Each lane panel would contain a portion of the overall picture. When assembled into a bowling lane or multiple bowling lanes, the images would form much larger continuous images (e.g., a mural image that extends over 12 lanes). The inks used to create these images are preferably multi-colored inks visible in white light, although other inks can be used, such as, but not limited to, photoluminescent inks, which could also be used to create the mural visible under ultra violet lighting. Depth and shadows within the image could be created by varying the amount and placement of the photoluminescent inks, creating a look of varying intensity. In the case of photoluminescent ink, the lane may appear like a traditional lane in normal white light (while the white lights are on), and photoluminescent ink images become visible to create the multi-panel mural image when ultra violet lights are turned on.
In one embodiment, blue glow images are printing on existing glow lanes that are visible under black lighting and invisible under standard ambient lighting.
Many variations can be used with these embodiments, such as, for example:
(1) Printing multiple glow and non-glow images across multiple lane panels to create single lane murals and even multi-lane murals;
(2) Printing glow images across the lane in varying intensities (monochromatic designs); and
(3) Printing glow images across laminate table tops in varying intensities.
These images could be printed using any suitable technique including, but not limited to, using silk-screens, print cylinders, or digital printing capabilities. Accordingly, any suitable apparatus and method for creating murals on one or more bowling lanes can be used.
Exemplary Bowling Lane Murals
As mentioned above, a mural image can take any suitable form.
As also mentioned above, any suitable type of ink can be used in the mural image. For example, some or all of the mural image can be depicted using multi-colored inks that are visible in white light. Alternatively, some or all of the mural image can be depicted using a photoluminescent ink visible under ultra-violet light. When photoluminescent inks are used, the intensity of the photoluminescent ink can be consistent throughout the mural image, or the intensity can vary across the mural image to provide depth and shadows within the image. This may find particular benefits in aquatic murals, where photoluminescent inks can make the image of the water come to life. Further, if the entire mural image is depicted using photoluminescent inks, the mural image would be visible only under ultra-violet light, while a traditional bowling lane pattern or even a second mural image depicted using multi-colored inks can be visible under white light.
Many alternatives are possible. For example, in
It should be noted that when the multi-lane mural images shown in
Also, the theme of the multi-lane mural image can be continued to other parts of the bowling center. For example, as shown in the bowling center 1000 in
Exemplary Construction of a Bowling Lane Mural
A mural image can be placed on a bowling lane in any suitable manner. In one embodiment, the bowling lane takes the form of a synthetic bowling lane made up of a plurality of bowling lane panels, where each bowling lane panel has printed thereon a different portion of the mural image. In one embodiment, each bowling lane panel comprises a unique portion of the mural image, so, when the bowling lane is assembled, the plurality of bowling lane panels are arranged on a surface (e.g., an existing wooden bowling lane, a bare surface, etc.) in such a way that the plurality of bowling lane panels forms the mural image. The plurality of bowling lane panels are then secured to the surface (e.g., with fasteners, such as screws or nails, with adhesive, etc.). This embodiment will be described in more detail in conjunction with
As mentioned above, a traditional wood surface has 39 wooden boards from side to side in the lane, but, in this embodiment, the bowling lane is made up of a plurality of synthetic bowling panels 1120, where each bowling lane panel 1120 has printed thereon a different portion of the mural image. To aid in the assembly and installation of these panels, it is preferred that each bowling lane panel 1120 be labeled with some type of identification, so that the installer will know where to position the panels.
Any suitable type of bowling lane panel can be used, and
In this embodiment, a first clear overlayer 1206 is disposed over the print layer 1204. The first clear overlayer 1206 may be constructed of aluminum oxide-impregnated, melamine formaldehyde impregnated alpha-cellulose paper applied at a cured thickness of about 4 to about 5 mil per layer, where a plurality of layers may be added to increase the wear resistance. The number of layers 1206 may also be adjusted depending upon the desired appearance of the printed layer 1204. A second clear overlayer 1208 may be disposed over the first overlayer 1206. The second overlayer 1208 may be constructed of low-wear (non-aluminum oxide-impregnated) melamine formaldehyde impregnated alpha-cellulose paper applied at a cured thickness of about 4 to about 5 mil per layer. Surface materials may also include those disclosed in U.S. Pat. Nos. 4,795,152, 4,867,816, 4,944,514, RE35,778, 6,450,892, each of which in incorporated herein by reference. More information about a suitable panel construction can be found in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. US 2005/0020368, which is hereby incorporation by reference.
The print layer 1204 contains the mural image and may be printed using silk screening techniques used to apply inks that are compatible with the print layer material and overlayer material. Alternatively, or in addition, the print layer 104 may be printed using dot printing, laser printing, or any other appropriate printing technique or technology. As mentioned above, the mural image can contain multi-colored inks that are visible in white light and/or photoluminescent inks that are visible under ultra-violet light. As also mentioned above, when photoluminescent inks are used, different intensities of ink can be used to vary glow intensity to provide glow accents to features of the mural. Various combinations of white light ink and ultra-violet light inks can be used to form different mural portions (e.g., (i) portions that are visible under white light, but not under ultra-violet light, (ii) portions that are visible under ultra-violet light, but not under white light, and/or (iii) portions that are visible under both ultra-violet light and under white light. For murals with portions that are visible under both ultra-violet light under white light, the ultra-violet light and ultra-violet-luminescent inks may be used to accent the white-light visible images. U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,888,142 and 5,924,931, each of which in incorporated herein by reference, describe the use of photoluminescent inks that can be used in these embodiments.
Because the mural image can be printed onto a bowling lane panel, the mural image can be user-customized (e.g., by a bowling center operator or a designer). In operation, the bowling lane panel manufacturer would receive a user request for a mural image. At this stage, the mural image can take the form of a computer file (e.g., a jpeg image) of desired artwork. Portions of the mural image would then be configured for placement onto a plurality of bowling lane panels, and the portions would then be printed onto respective bowling lane panels. As mentioned above, some type of identification (e.g., “1 of 6”) can be placed onto each bowling lane panel to later assist in the proper assembly of those panels to form a mural image. This process can also include the printing (or silk screening, hot stamping, etc.) of a separate adhesive material to be placed over gutters, ball returns, etc. to continue the mural image itself or the theme of the mural image across bowling center element other than bowling lane panels. Such adhesive material can be similar to synthetic lane surfaces that are rolled onto existing bowling lanes. Such materials are typically imprinted with a natural-looking wood lane on one side and have a pressure-sensitive adhesive on the other side. Also, instead of or in addition to using a lane covering to cover gutters, ball returns, etc., a mural image can be printed onto a lane covering and applied over an existing bowling lane, instead of printing the mural image onto individual bowling lane panels.
Conclusion
It is intended that the foregoing detailed description be understood as an illustration of selected forms that the invention can take and not as a definition of the invention. It is only the following claims, including all equivalents, that are intended to define the scope of this invention. Finally, it should be noted that any aspect of any of the preferred embodiments described herein can be used alone or in combination with one another.
The present patent application claims the benefit of the filing date under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. Patent Provisional Application No. 61/206,689, filed Feb. 3, 2009, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety.
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