Box flap securing device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6571538
  • Patent Number
    6,571,538
  • Date Filed
    Wednesday, December 20, 2000
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 3, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A box flap securing device for securing two opposing box flaps in a closed position wherein the box flap securing device includes a bottom member having an edge, a top member disposed a distance from the bottom member and in an overlying relationship with the bottom member, and a post interconnecting the bottom member and the top member. The post has an edge which is disposed in a coextensive relationship with at least a portion of the edge of the bottom member whereby the bottom member, top member and post cooperate to define a box flap receiving slot having a height at least equal to the thickness of the box flap but less than two times the thickness of the box flap.
Description




CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATION




Not applicable.




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




Not applicable.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Many prior art standard boxes currently exist. These boxes are often and widely reused, for example, by homemakers, retailers, and others for storage and shipment of miscellaneous materials. These boxes typically include four box flaps extending inwardly from opposite upper edges of the box. The box flaps are folded inwardly along opposite edges of the box so that inward edges of opposite box flaps meet in a central location near the top of the box when the box flaps are disposed in a closed position. The boxes are typically manufactured of a material, such as corrugated cardboard, which has a memory so that the box flaps attempt to move apart unless maintained in the closed position by tape, staples or string, for example. However, taping, stapling, or tying the box flaps to maintain same in the closed position can be difficult, time consuming, ineffective and otherwise undesirable.




What is needed is an effective yet simple and inexpensive device for readily maintaining the box flaps of the box in the closed position. It is to such an improved box flap securing device to which the present invention is directed.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




In accordance with the present invention, an effective, yet relatively simple and inexpensive box flap securing device is provided for securing two opposed box flaps extending inwardly from opposite edges of the box in a closed position.




Broadly, the box flap securing device includes a substantially planar bottom member having an edge, and a substantially planar top member. The top member is spaced a distance substantially corresponding to the thickness of one box flap from the bottom member, and the top and bottom members are disposed in an overlying, substantially parallel relationship. A portion of the top member extends outwardly a distance past the edge of the bottom member.




A post connects the top member to the bottom member. A portion of the post is disposed in a coextensive relationship with at least a portion of the edge of the bottom member whereby the bottom member, top member and post cooperate to define a box flap receiving slot sized to receive one of the box flaps of the box.




In use, one of the box flaps is inserted into the box flap receiving slot until the edge of the inserted box flap engages the post and the edge of the bottom member is disposed substantially parallel with the edge of the inserted box flap. The box flap inserted into the box flap receiving slot of the box flap securing device and the box flap securing device are then moved inwardly and downwardly towards a closed position whereby an opposed box flap is disposed below the portion of the top member extending outwardly a distance from the bottom member. The portion of the top member extending outwardly a distance from the bottom member engages the opposed box flap as the box flap inserted into the box flap receiving slot of the box flap securing device and the box flap securing device are moved towards the closed position such that the continued movement towards the closed position causes the two opposed box flaps and the box flap securing device to be moved to the closed position whereby the opposed box flaps are disposed in a substantially co-planar relationship and are separated by the post interconnecting the top member and the bottom member. Once the pair of box flaps are disposed in the closed position, the box flap securing device is then selectively rotated to a locked position whereby the opposed box flaps are both disposed in the box flap receiving slot to lock the box flaps in the closed position.




In one aspect of the present invention, the post is provided with a rectangular cross-section. The rectangular cross-section causes the post to frictionally engage the opposing box flaps disposed within the box flap receiving slot to provide resistance to undesired rotation of the box flap securing device. This resistance in effect provides the box flap securing device with a “child proof” locking device to prevent children from obtaining access to the interior of the box. The rectangular post also prevents the inadvertent turning of the box flap securing device from the locked position to an unlocked position whereby only the inserted box flap is disposed in the box flap receiving slot.




In yet another aspect of the present invention, the bottom member and the top member are spaced a distance apart which is greater than the thickness of one box flap, yet which is less than two times the thickness of the one box flap. In this embodiment, the particular spacing between the top member and the bottom member prevents the device from being utilized to directly connect more than two opposing box flaps. This particular spacing is also helpful in providing a thin and compact box flap securing device so that boxes which are closed by respective box flap securing devices can be easily stacked one on top of the other.




Other features and advantages of the present invention are present from the following detailed description when read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a box flap securing device constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view depicting one inwardly extending box flap inserted into a box flap receiving slot provided in the box flap securing device of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view which is identical to that depicted in

FIG. 2

, except that the box flap securing device and the inserted box flap have been moved downwardly to a closed position.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view which is identical to that depicted in

FIG. 3

, except that the box flap securing device has been rotated about 90° to secure the two opposing box flaps of the box in the closed position.





FIG. 5

is a partial, side elevational view of one of the pair of opposing box flaps disposed in the box flap receiving slot of the box flap securing device of

FIG. 1

so as to illustrate a method of closing the two opposing box flaps.





FIG. 6

is a cross-sectional view of the box flaps having the box flap securing device disposed thereon, taken along the lines


6





6


depicted in FIG.


3


.





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of the box flaps having the box flap securing device disposed thereon, taken along the lines


7





7


depicted in FIG.


4


.





FIG. 8

is a fragmental, perspective view of a second embodiment of a box flap securing device constructed in accordance with the present invention.





FIG. 9

is a fragmental, perspective view of the box flap securing device depicted in

FIG. 8

, disposed on two opposing box flaps of a box to maintain the box flaps of the box in the closed, secure position.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING




Referring now to the drawings, and in particular to

FIG. 1

, shown therein is a box flap securing device


10


constructed in accordance with the present invention. The box flap securing device


10


is provided with a semi-circularly shaped, substantially planar or disc-like bottom member


12


having a substantially planar edge


14


, and a circularly shaped, substantially planar or disc-like top member


16


. A post


18


is provided to interconnect the bottom member


12


to a substantially central portion


19


of the top member


16


.




The top member


16


is spaced a distance from the bottom member


12


and the top and bottom members


16


and


12


are maintained in a substantially parallel relationship by the post


18


. The post


18


is provided with an outer edge


20


which is disposed about coextensive with a portion of the edge


14


of the bottom member


12


.




A gripping device


22


, such as a ridge, is provided on a top surface


24


of the top member


16


to permit one to grip the gripping device


22


with only their fingertips, for example, to facilitate selective rotation of the box flap securing device


10


as will be discussed hereinafter.




The bottom member


12


, the top member


16


and the post


18


cooperate to define a box flap receiving slot


26


, for a purpose to be described hereinafter. As shown in

FIG. 1

, the top member


16


overlies the bottom member


12


, and also extends outwardly past the edge


14


of the bottom member


12


in a direction generally opposite from an entrance


27


of the box flap receiving slot


26


, substantially as shown.




A method for securing two opposing box flaps


34


and


36


of a box


38


in a closed position will now be described with reference to

FIGS. 2-7

. As shown in

FIGS. 5-7

, the box


38


can be constructed of corrugated cardboard, for example.




Referring more specifically to

FIG. 2

, the box flap


34


, which extends upwardly and angularly away from the remainder of the box


38


, is inserted in the box flap receiving slot


26


until the edge of the box flap


34


engages the post


18


and the edge


14


of the bottom member


12


is disposed about parallel with the edge of the box flap


34


. In this position, at least a portion of the top member


16


extends a distance outwardly from an inner edge


39


of the box flap


34


. The box flap


36


is then positioned near the closed position of the box flaps


34


and


36


. Once the box flap


36


is positioned near the closed position, the box flap securing device


10


and the box flap


34


on which the box flap securing device


10


is disposed is moved in a downward direction as indicated by an arrow


40


in FIG.


5


. As the box flap securing device


10


and the box flap


34


are being moved, the portion of the top member


16


extending outwardly from the inner edge


39


of the box flap


34


extends over and engages a portion of the box flap


36


and the continued motion thereafter moves the box flaps


34


and


36


to the closed position. As best shown in

FIG. 6

, the box flaps


34


and


36


are disposed in a substantially coplanar relationship and abuttingly engage opposite sides of the post


18


when the box flaps


34


and


36


are in the closed position. Further, in this position the top member


16


overlies portions of both of the box flaps


34


and


36


, and the bottom member


12


underlies only a portion of the box flap


34


. The box flap securing device


10


can then be selectively rotated a predetermined amount in either a clockwise or a counter-clockwise direction, as shown in

FIGS. 4 and 7

, so that the bottom member


12


underlies portions of the box flaps


34


and


36


, and the top member


16


overlies portions of the box flaps


34


and


36


. In one preferred embodiment of the present invention, the box flap securing device


10


can be rotated either clockwise or counter-clockwise about 90° if desired or until the box flap


34


and the box flap


36


are both disposed in the box flap receiving slot


26


, for example. Once the box flap securing device


10


is installed in this position, the box flap securing device


10


effectively secures the opposing box flaps


34


and


36


in the closed position.




It should be noted that the post


18


is provided with a substantially rectangular cross-section. The rectangular cross-section causes the post


18


to frictionally engage a portion of the box flaps


34


and


36


to provide resistance to unintended rotation of the box flap securing device


10


. This resistance in effect provides the box flap securing device


10


with a “child proof” locking device to prevent children from obtaining access to the interior of the box


38


.




It should also be noted that the operation of the box flap securing device


10


is simplified because the edges


14


and


20


of the bottom member


12


and the post


18


are positioned coextensively, as previously discussed. That is, when the edge


20


of the post


18


is positioned coextensively with a portion of the edge


14


of the bottom member


12


, the box flap


34


carrying the box flap securing device


10


can be moved downwardly into the closed position without the additional step of first lifting the box flap


36


.




To provide a thin and compact box flap securing device


10


so that boxes


38


which are closed by respective box flap securing devices


10


can be easily stacked one on top of the other, the bottom member


12


and the top member


16


of the box flap securing device


10


can be spaced a distance apart which is greater than the thickness of one of the box flaps


34


and


36


, as long as such distance is less than two times the thickness of the respective box flaps


34


and


36


. In this embodiment, the particular spacing between the top member


16


and the bottom member


12


prevents the box flap securing device


10


from being utilized to directly connect more than two adjacently disposed box flaps.




Although the top member


16


of the box flap securing device


10


has been shown and described herein as having a generally circular configuration, it should be understood that in some embodiments of the present invention the top member


16


can be provided with other configurations, such as rectangular or octagonal configurations.




Although it is preferred that the bottom member


12


have a semi-circular configuration so as to include the planar edge


14


, in some embodiments of the present invention the bottom member


12


can be provided with other configurations so long as the edge


20


of the post


18


and the edge


14


of the bottom member


12


remain in the coextensive relationship as previously discussed herein with reference to FIG.


1


.




Referring now to

FIG. 8

, shown therein and designated by the general reference number


10




a


is a second embodiment of a box flap securing device constructed in accordance with the present invention. The box flap securing device


10




a


is constructed and functions identically to the box flap securing device


10


, except that the gripping device


22


formed by the ridge has been eliminated and a gripping device


22




a


formed by a pair of opposing finger holes extending through a top member


16




a


have been provided. The finger holes of the gripping device


22




a


facilitate the-rotating of the box flap securing device


10




a


by insertion of respective fingers (not shown) therein.




Changes may be made in the combinations, operations, and arrangements of the various parts and elements described herein without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.



Claims
  • 1. A box flap securing device for securing two opposing box flaps of a box in a closed position, the box flap securing device comprising:a bottom member having an edge; a top member; a post connected to the bottom member and to the top member to maintain the top member a distance from the bottom member and in an overlying relationship with the bottom member such that the bottom member, top member and post cooperate to define a box flap receiving slot sized to receive one of the opposing box flaps, the top member being positioned with respect to the bottom member whereby one of the opposing box flaps can be inserted into the box flap receiving slot and whereby the inserted box flap and the box flap securing device can then be moved to the closed position so that the box flap securing device can be selectively rotated to secure the box flaps in the closed position, the post having a rectangular cross-section.
  • 2. A box flap securing device as defined in claim 1, wherein the top member and the bottom member are spaced a distance apart which is less than two times the thickness of one box flap.
  • 3. A box flap securing device as defined in claim 1, wherein the edge of the bottom member has a planar configuration.
  • 4. A box flap securing device for securing two opposing box flaps of a box in a closed position, the box flap securing device comprising:a bottom member having an edge; a top member; a post connected to the bottom member and to the top member, the top member being disposed in an overlying relationship with the bottom member whereby the bottom member, top member and post cooperate to define a box flap receiving slot sized to receive one of the opposing box flaps, the post having a rectangular cross-section at a location positioned to engage at least one box flap.
  • 5. A box flap securing device as defined in claim 4, wherein the edge of the bottom member has a planar configuration.
Parent Case Info

This is a continuation of application no. 09/039,734 filed Mar. 16, 1998 now abandoned.

US Referenced Citations (7)
Number Name Date Kind
2435397 Lang Feb 1948 A
3221977 Pollert Dec 1965 A
3276663 Falconer Oct 1966 A
3545801 Barsness Dec 1970 A
4761935 King et al. Aug 1988 A
5516036 Maultasch et al. May 1996 A
5702135 Burress Dec 1997 A
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Parmley, Robert O.; “Standard Handbook of Fastening and Joining”; 3 pgs.
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/039734 Mar 1998 US
Child 09/741991 US