1. The Field of the Invention
Exemplary embodiments of the invention relate to packaging, and more particularly to the packaging of items within a box. Still more particularly, embodiments relate to packaging of an item within a box, with the box having a template formed to provide integrated corner protectors and/or spacers to protect the packaged item.
2. The Related Technology
In many industries, packaging materials are used to deliver products to clients. Generally speaking, the materials to be delivered are placed directly in a box. Such boxes may, of course, be of virtually any size and configuration. It may be that the product is placed directly inside the box without any additional protection. In other cases there may be some additional protection or cushioning provided. For instance, foam peanuts, bags of air, bubble-wrap, and the like may be used to protect a fragile or other product.
When an item is placed directly inside of a box, care is often taken to dimension the box so that the item fits snugly within the box. Such may be desirable to prevent excess movement of the item and, consequently, reduce the shaking or movement of the item therein. To ensure a tight fit, various materials are often placed around the item. For instance, Styrofoam sheets of various sizes may be placed along the sides of the item to cause a snug fit with the sides of the box.
During handling (e.g., transit) the box may become damaged. If the damage is sufficiently severe, the item inside the box may also become damaged. During such handling, the corners of a box, and thus the corners of the item in the box, are particularly vulnerable to damage. Accordingly, companies shipping a product will often place additional protection within the corners of the box. For instance, as shown in
In each instance, corner protectors are formed of a separate material (e.g., Styrofoam, cardboard, etc.) and such protectors are placed in the corners of the box. Specifically, the packaged item abuts the internal side of such protectors, and the internal side of the box is positioned adjacent the exterior side of the protector.
While such corner protectors are useful in the protection of an item packaged within a box, they also require the purchase of additional materials. Some companies may, therefore, forego the use of such corner protectors in order to reduce cost. Additionally, the use of such protectors will require some separate storage apart from the boxes themselves, thereby increasing the space requirement necessary for the storage of all shipping and/or packaging supplies.
Exemplary embodiments of the invention relate to the packaging of items within boxes. Still more particularly, embodiments relate to packaging of items within boxes, which boxes are formed from a template that includes corner protectors integrated with the sheet used to form the box template.
According to one example, a cardboard box template is cut from a sheet of cardboard and defines a foldable box having at least four side surfaces, a top surface, and a bottom surface. The box template also includes a definition of corner protector sections integrally formed with the foldable box and configured to be folded to protect an item placed inside the foldable box. For instance, the top surface and bottom surface may each include at least two surfaces that are integrally formed with, and connected to, two of the side surfaces. The corner protector sections may be integrally formed with, and connected to, the one or both of the other two sides of the four side surfaces. Each of the corner protector sections may be configured to be folded into two corner protectors. For example, the corner protector sections may define two, four, six, or eight corner protectors.
More particularly, the box template may be integrally formed from a sheet of material (e.g., cardboard) by making various cuts and/or forming various creases in the sheet of material. For example, cuts and creases may be formed to define twelve rectangles which form the sides, top, and bottom of the foldable box, as well as one or more integrated corner protector sections. In addition to the twelve rectangles, a glue flap may also be formed in the box template to facilitate assembly of the box template into a box. The twelve rectangles can be arranged in a three-row, four-column pattern. The four rectangles that define the middle row can be folded to form the sides of the box. Similarly, the rectangles in the top and bottom rows can be folded to form the top and bottom of the box. Furthermore, one or more of the rectangles in the top and bottom rows can form the one or more integrated corner protector sections.
The corner protector sections themselves may be made from one, two, three, or four surfaces, each of which defines two corner protectors. Each corner protector may be formed from six rectangles which are arranged in a two-by-three pattern. For example, the pattern may be two rectangles high and three rectangles wide. In one embodiment, a right corner protector may include upper right, middle, and left rectangles, as well as lower right, middle, and left rectangles. The left corner protector may have a mirrored copy of the right corner protector.
In forming the corner protector, the upper-right rectangle may be connected to the lower-right and upper-middle rectangles, but separately distinguished by a crease line. Similarly, a crease line may distinguish between the upper-middle rectangle and the lower-middle and upper-left rectangles. The upper-left rectangle can be distinguished from the lower-left rectangle due to a cut, while the lower-middle rectangle is separated from the lower-left and lower-right rectangles by respective crease lines. The left corner protector and right corner protector of the four surfaces may also be separated by a cut extending between the left rectangles of the right corner protector and the right rectangles of the left corner protector. A lateral portion that extends the width of an adjacent side surface may also connect to each of the left and right corner protectors. For instance, a crease line may separate the lateral portion from the lower-right rectangle of the right corner protector (and from the lower-left rectangle of the left corner protector), while a cut separates the lateral portion from the lower-middle and left rectangles of the right corner protector (and from the lower-middle and right rectangles of the left corner protector).
Each of the one or more corner protector sections integrally formed with the box template can be folded and inserted into the box created with the box template to provide increased protection to items packaged within the box. The corner protectors can provide uniform protection to the corners of an item packaged within the box. Additionally, each of the corner protectors can be folded and inserted into the box after an item is placed in the box. Moreover, the corner protectors can be integrally formed with the box template in such a manner that no additional material is used to form the box with integrated corner protectors compared to a similar type box without corner protectors.
To further clarify the above and other advantages and features of the present invention, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof that are illustrated in the appended drawings. It is appreciated that these drawings depict only typical embodiments of the invention and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. The invention will be described and explained with additional specificity and detail through the use of the accompanying drawings in which:
The embodiments described herein extend to methods, devices, systems, assemblies, and apparatus for packaging objects. Such are configured to, for example, allow corner protectors to be inserted around an item placed within a box, without requiring a separate corner protector be installed or procured.
Reference will now be made to the drawings to describe various aspects of exemplary embodiments of the invention. It is understood that the drawings are diagrammatic and schematic representations of such exemplary embodiments, and are not limiting of the present invention, nor are any particular elements to be considered essential for all embodiments or that elements be assembled or manufactured in any particular order or manner. No inference should therefore be drawn from the drawings as to the necessity of any element. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be obvious, however, to one of ordinary skill in the art that the present invention may be practiced without these specific details. In other cases, well known aspects of packaging materials, boxes, and general manufacturing techniques are not described in detail herein in order to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the novel aspects of the present invention.
As illustrated in
As will be appreciated, a box template 100 such as that illustrated in
To use box template 100 to form a box, box template 100 is folded along the illustrated crease lines between sections 1-8. More particularly, sections 1-4 may be folded along the crease lines 14, 16, and 18, respectively, between sections 1 and 2, sections 2 and 3, and sections 3 and 4 to form the sides of the box. Section 1 may then be secured to section 4 to form a square/rectangle shape. For example, section 1 may be attached to section 4 by way of one or more glue flaps that are integrally formed with, and/or connected to, one or both of sections 1 and 4. Alternatively, section 1 may be attached to section 4 without the aid of a glue flap.
As sections 1-4 are folded to form the sides of the box, sections 5 and 6 can form the top of the box, while sections 7 and 8 can form the bottom of the box. More specifically, section 5 can be folded relative to section 2 (along the crease line 20 between sections 2 and 5), and section 6 can be folded relative to section 4 (along the crease line 22 between sections 4 and 6) in order to form the top of the box. Similarly, section 7 can be folded relative to section 2 (along the crease line 24 between sections 2 and 7), and section 8 can be folded relative to section 4 (along the crease line 26 between sections 4 and 8) in order to form the bottom of the box. Of course, as space is relative to the positioning, sections 5 and 6 may form the bottom of the box and sections 7 and 8 may form the top of the box.
As with sections 1-4, sections 5-8 may also have any suitable size. For example, such sections may be integrally formed with corresponding side sections (e.g., section 5 is integrally connected to section 2), and have a corresponding width (e.g., section 2 and section 5 may each be 20″ wide). The height of sections 5-8 may be adjusted as desired. For instance, the height of sections 5-8 may be approximately half that of the side sections 1-4. Alternatively, such as illustrated in
The remaining four sections 9-12 (i.e. the sections above and below sections 1 and 3) are, in this embodiment, configured to be folded and positioned inside the box, such that when the box is formed from the illustrated template 100, they will be positioned inside the side walls formed by sections 1-4, and inside the top and bottom surfaces formed by sections 5-8. More particularly, these additional four sections 9-12 can be folded to form eight corner protectors which can fit at the four corners of the bottom surface and the four corners of the top surface formed by the illustrated box template 100. As will be appreciated, the additional four sections 9-12 may have a size generally corresponding to the size of the top and bottom sections 5-8, although this is not always necessary. As noted herein, one or more of section 9-12 can be used to form at least a portion of the top and/or bottom of the box rather than forming corner protectors. Thus, a box template according to the present invention can include one, two, three, or four corner protector sections, such as sections 9-12, which can be configured to form two, four, six, or eight corner protectors, respectively.
Turning now to
As can be seen in the illustrated embodiment, each of rectangles A-F are integrally formed from the sheet of material, but are separately identifiable by either a crease line (dashed line) or a cut (solid line). Additionally, a cut is formed between the two sets of six rectangles so as to allow them to be folded independently.
The illustrated embodiment is merely one example of how corner protectors may be formed, and the rectangles can have numerous sizes and configurations. Indeed, in other embodiments there may be different numbers of rectangles. For instance, in the illustrated embodiment, each of rectangles A-F may have approximately the same size (e.g., 3.33″×5″), although such is not necessary. For instance, in one embodiment rectangles C and F have a width slightly less than a width of rectangles A, B, D and E. In another embodiment, rectangle A and D have a width slightly larger than a width of rectangles B, C, E and F. Furthermore, it is not necessary that rectangles A-C, D-F, and/or G have the same height. For instance, rectangles A-C may have a height that is somewhat less than the height of rectangles D-F and/or G. For instance, rectangles D-G may have a height of about 5″, while rectangles A-C have a height of about 4.5″.
Turning now to
As will be described below, the corner protectors can be formed with a series of folds so as to reposition rectangles A-G relative to one another.
With respect to
Turning now to
Notably, this folding process enables the corner protector to be formed after an item has been placed into the box formed by box template 100. In particular, once rectangles A-G have been folded as shown in
While the above discussion has focused on the creation of one corner protector, each of sections 9-12 can be configured to form two or more corner protectors. For instance, as illustrated in
Once rectangles A-C have been inserted into the box, the final steps in folding the corner protector can be completed as illustrated in
The above described and illustrated manner and process for folding the integrated corner protectors is merely exemplary. The corner protectors of box template 100 can be folded and formed in other manners without departing from the scope of the present invention. For instance, the corner protectors can be formed by first folding section G into the box so that is lies generally against one of the side surfaces of the box and then folding rectangles A-F in a similar manner as described above. Folding section G into the box first can provide yet an additional layer of protection to one surface of an item packaged within the box. This may be desirable when the front surface of an item needs greater protection than the top, sides, or bottom of the item.
As noted previously,
Additionally, above side section 3, two corner protectors have been formed from section 10 and folded down into the box. It can be easily seen that when such are folded down, when a box is inserted therein, the corner protectors can provide additional support between the corners of an item 50 and the illustrated box template 100. The two corner protectors formed from section 9 and positioned above side section 1 are also illustrated. These corner protectors are currently not folded down so as to illustrate the relative positioning of rectangles A-F when the corner protector is folded together. It will be appreciated the these corner protectors can also be folded down to a position similar to the other top corner protectors formed from section 10 to enclose an item 50.
More specifically, as illustrated in
The corner protectors as described above provide many advantageous. For instance, the corner protectors are integrally formed with the box template, and thus additional or separate corner protectors are not needed. Furthermore, the corner protectors can be formed out of what are typically referred to as the major and/or minor flaps of a box. That is, a box template typically has four side sections, four major flaps, and four minor flaps. The major and minor flaps are commonly used to form the top and bottom of the box. In the present invention, one or more of the major and/or minor flaps (typically the minor flaps) are used to form the corner protectors described herein (e.g., sections 9-12). By forming the corner protectors out of one or more of the major and/or minor flaps, a box with integrated corner protectors can be formed without using any additional material over what would otherwise be used to form a box of similar type and size.
Furthermore, the box template 100 can be formed with one or more corner protector sections. That is, one or more of sections 9-12 can be cut/creased to form corner protectors, while the remaining sections of sections 9-12 can be left uncut/uncreased. The uncut/uncreased sections can be used to form at least a portion of the top and/or bottom of the box, as is done with a typical box. Providing one or more corner protector sections may be desirable when it is only necessary to provide additional protection to some of the corners of an item to be placed in a box. For example, it may be desirable to provide additional protection to the front of a cabinet or an appliance that is packaged within a box, while it is not as necessary to protect the back of the cabinet or appliance. In such a case, a box according to the present invention may be formed with only one or two corner protection sections (e.g., 9 and 11) while the other sections (e.g., 10 and 12) are used as part of the top and bottom of the box. Thus, a box with integrated corner protectors according to the present invention may be formed with one, two, three, or four corner protector sections.
Another advantageous feature of the present invention is that the corner protectors can be folded and inserted into the box even after an item has been inserted into the box. Thus, the corner protectors do not have to be formed and secured in place before an item can be packaged within the box. Rather, the item can be placed in the box and the corner protectors can be formed and inserted around the item. This provides the assurance that the corner protectors are properly positioned around the packaged item.
Additionally, each of the three sides of the box corner provides two additional layers of protection in addition to the layers typically provided by a box. In particular, the top side of the box corner has rectangles E and F, the side of the box corner adjacent section 1 has rectangles B and C, and the side of the box corner adjacent section 2 (section 2 not shown) has rectangles A and D which provide the two additional layers of protection for each side of the corner. Also, not only do the corner protectors provide additional layers of protection on each side of the corners, but the additional layers of protection are uniform. That is, each side of the corner has the same number of layers of added material, which provides greater stability and protection for items placed in the box.
Still further, the material used to form the corner protectors can be formed of or coated with a non-abrasive material. In some embodiments, the box is formed of a corrugated cardboard material that has one surface that is smoother, or has a smoother finished applied thereto. The corner protectors can be folded such that one or more of the three surfaces that are formed by each of the corner protectors and that contact a packaged item are the non-abrasive/smoother surface. This can protect the packaged item from minor scratches that may otherwise be causes from rubbing against a more abrasive, not coated surface.
The invention is susceptible to various modifications and alternative means, and specific examples thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and are herein described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not to be limited to the particular devices or methods disclosed, but to the contrary, the invention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the description and claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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61089991 | Aug 2008 | US | national |
This application claims priority to and the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 61/089,991, filed Aug. 19, 2008, entitled BOX TEMPLATE WITH INTEGRAL CORNER PROTECTORS, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/US09/54147 | 8/18/2009 | WO | 00 | 4/26/2011 |