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The present disclosure generally relates to a box with improved gripping functionality, and more specifically, to a box that includes an opening in a top end providing improved gripping functionality while reducing accidental damage.
Shopping clubs, sometimes referred to as big box stores, sell retail products to consumers at a discount by charging an annual fee and requiring bulk purchases (e.g., a multi-pack box) of retail items that are traditionally available in a single container. Furthermore, it is also increasingly common for such bulk purchase offerings to be available in more conventional retail stores or outlets. When selecting such items, the consumer often is required to pick up a multi-pack box and either carry it by itself or transfer it to some sort of cart. At the same time, such multi-pack boxes do not have dedicated gripping features to assist in carrying out these tasks. Thus, users are likely to grab one of the top flaps of the multi-pack boxes to lift the box, which may result in damage to the top flap that is gripped or may result in the multi-pack box being at least partially opened.
Indeed, such issues of moving a multi-pack box also arise in the stocking of store shelves by employees of such big box or retail stores and the transport of those multi-pack boxes to the stores themselves from a distribution or manufacturing facility. Such problems become exacerbated when the items are also heavy or odd-shaped and do not fill a box completely. The shipping boxes are then susceptible to damage during shipping and/or may be difficult to pick-up and move.
One solution is to provide perforated panels that are removable that allow access to the contents contained within the box without completely opening the shipping box. However, that strategy is only effective when the contents of the box include handles or other gripping portions that facilitate moving or dispensing the materials contained within.
Another solution is to include handles within the box that are accessible through openings in the box. This allows for simplified and flexible packaging of the materials contained within the box. However, the blanks to form the boxes become more complex and the weight of the box increases. The end result is a box that has increased manufacturing and materials costs that also increases the cost of shipping.
A different solution is to apply tape along the opposing distal edges of the major flaps. However, this eliminates an access area for gripping and increases costs due to the added tape.
Still yet another solution is to increase the length of the major flaps so they completely overlap. Again, the disadvantage of this design is that it eliminates an access area for gripping and adds costs due to the extra material to extend the flaps.
Another issue experienced when using multi-pack boxes is the inability to display the contents of the box without completely opening the box. It has been found that consumers who purchase such multi-pack boxes often desire to see within the interior of the box to view, for example, the number of items within the box or the type or features of the items in the box. In such instances, users may peel back or otherwise open or dislodge one or more panels on the box to see within, thereby damaging the box. Many solutions have been provided that require a blank having complex structure and/or perforated flaps or panels to permit the contents to be displayed without fully opening the box. Complex structures increase the manufacturing and materials costs.
Therefore, there is a need for a box that provides improved gripping properties while preventing damage when a consumer, retailer, or manufacturer attempts to pick up or move the box. There is also a need to provide a box that provides improved viewability of the contents within the box that prevents damage to the box by a consumer.
The present disclosure may overcome one or more of the aforementioned drawbacks by providing a box in which a plurality of major flaps and minor flaps cooperate to form a top end of the box. The box includes cutouts forming an opening in the top end of the box. The opening prevents users from gripping the major flaps between the minor flaps and damaging or inadvertently opening the box. This configuration suggests to a user to grip the minor flaps, which are reinforced by portions of the major flaps.
According to one aspect, a box includes at least four side panels. A first minor panel includes a first minor flap, a first major panel includes a first major flap, a second minor panel includes a second minor flap, and a second major panel includes a second major flap. The box also includes a top end and a bottom end, where the top end includes the first and second minor flaps and the first and second major flaps. The first minor flap is positioned opposite the second minor flap, and the first major flap is positioned opposite the second major flap. Portions of the first and second major flaps overlie portions of the first and second minor flaps. An opening extends through portions of the first and second major flaps between the first and second minor flaps. The opening extends the entire distance between opposing peripheral edges of the first and second major panels.
According to another aspect, a box includes at least four side panels. A first minor panel includes a first minor flap, a first major panel includes a first major flap, a second minor panel includes a second minor flap, and a second major panel includes a second major flap. The box also includes a top end and a bottom end, where the top end includes the first and second minor flaps and the first and second major flaps. The first minor flap is positioned opposite the second minor flap and the first major flap is positioned opposite the second major flap. A first cutout extends through the first major flap between a peripheral edge of the first major panel and a distal edge of the first major flap. A second cutout extends through the second major flap between a peripheral edge of the second major panel and a distal edge of the second major flap.
According to a further aspect, a blank includes a first minor panel, a first major panel, a second minor panel, and a second major panel. The first minor panel includes a first minor upper flap. The first major panel includes a first major upper flap having a first cutout that extends from a distal edge of the first major upper flap to a peripheral edge of the first major panel. The second minor panel includes a second minor upper flap. The second major panel includes a second major upper flap having a second cutout that extends from a distal edge of the second major upper flap to a peripheral edge of the second major panel.
Other aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent upon consideration of the following detailed description, wherein similar structures have similar reference numerals.
Reference is made in the following disclosure to “major” and “minor” components, i.e., major and minor panels, upper flaps, and lower flaps. In one aspect, as shown in the figures, the “major” components are relatively wider than the counterpart “minor” components. For example, although the major and minor panels in
In still another aspect, the “minor” upper flaps may be defined as the flaps disposed closer to an interior volume of the assembled box, i.e., the flaps to whose exterior surfaces glue is applied. The “major” upper flaps then may be defined as the flaps disposed external to those flaps, i.e., the flaps to whose interior surfaces the glue is then adhered. The major and minor panels then may be defined as the panels having an edge in common with the major and minor flaps, respectively. Similarly, the major and minor lower flaps then may be defined as the flaps having an opposite edge in common with the major and minor panels, respectively.
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To demonstrate the improved characteristics of the blank 100 and box 180 over conventional prior art boxes, which utilize opposing major flaps that are uninterrupted and have a gap therebetween, opening force testing was performed on both sets of boxes. A testing machine was first configured to pull vertically on a first major flap and a second major flap of twelve traditional boxes without cutouts. The machine continued to provide a vertical pull until a failure was evidenced, i.e., the flaps were torn from an adjacent flap or otherwise ripped. The results of these tests are shown below in Table 1, which indicates that such conventional boxes failed with an average pull force of 13.7 pound-feet.
The testing machine was then configured to pull vertically on a first minor flap and a second minor flap of twelve boxes formed with cutouts in the major flaps (see
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Further, straight cut sides 370, 372, 374, 376 of the cutouts 318, 336 may be beneficial for grasping. When a user grasps the combination of the first minor upper flap 310, the first portion 324 of the first major upper flap 314, and/or the second portion 344 of the second major upper flap 332, the larger combined glue regions 386 and the alignment of the sides 370, 376 with the first minor upper flap 310 form a strong structure for lifting. That alignment may prevent a user from grasping any portion of the first portion 324 of the first major upper flap 314 or the second portion 344 of the second major upper flap 332 without also grasping the first minor upper flap 310. Likewise, the combination of the second minor upper flap 328, the second portion 326 of the first major upper flap 314, and/or the first portion 342 of the second major upper flap 332 performs in the same fashion. These combinations may also prevent unintended opening of the box or partial damage to the top of the box from separation of either of the first and/or second major upper flaps 314, 332 from the first and/or second minor upper flaps 310, 328. It is contemplated that the dimensions of the first and second major and minor upper flaps 310, 314, 328, 332 may be modified to accommodate the weight of the products to be held within the box.
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It is contemplated that the size and shape of the first and second cutouts 418, 436 along with the first and second minor upper flaps 410, 428 may be adjusted depending on the size, weight, and/or shape of the products to be stored and shipped in the box 400. Further, the first and second thin strips 492, 494 may provide extra retention characteristics for holding the contents of the box 400. In one aspect, the length of the first and second thin strips 492, 494 each may be between about 3% and about 30% of a vertical length of the major upper flaps, or between about 3% and about 15% of that vertical length, or between about 3% and about 7.5% of that vertical length. In another aspect, the length of the first and second thin strips 492, 494 may be in the range from about 2.54 millimeters to about 25.4 millimeters, or from about 2.54 millimeters to about 12.7 millimeters, or from about 2.54 millimeters to about 6.35 millimeters.
In the embodiment depicted in
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The first and second protrusions 592, 594 may provide extra protection for the contents or specific portions of the contents of the box 500. For example, containers positioned within the box 500 may include a window to display the product therein. The window may be more susceptible to damage than the container materials. Thus, the first and second protrusions 592, 594 may be sized and shaped to cover the window of the containers contained within the box 500. Additionally, or alternatively, the first and second protrusions 592, 594 may be provided to assist in retaining items within the box 500 while still providing visibility of those contents and improved gripability of the box. For example, if multiple items were retained in the box 500, one of those items could be held under a portion of the first upper minor flap 510 and the second protrusion 594, a second item could be provided adjacent to the first item and held under the second protrusion 594 and the second cutout 536, and a third item could be provided adjacent the second item and held beneath the second cutout 536 and the second minor flap 528. The first minor flap 510, the first protrusion 591, the first cutout 518, and the second minor flap 528 may similarly act on the first, second, and third items or act in a similar manner on fourth, fifth, and sixth items. It is contemplated that the protrusions 592, 594 may be any size, shape, and/or orientation that is favorable and/or convenient. It is also contemplated that any number of protrusions may extend from any number of portions of the box 500 that at least partially define a portion of the perimeter of the opening 590.
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It is contemplated that the first and second thin strips 692, 694 may provide extra retention characteristics for holding the contents of the box 600. In one aspect, the length of the first and second thin strips 692, 694 each may be between about 3% and about 30% of a vertical length of the major upper flaps, or between about 3% and about 15% of that vertical length, or between about 3% and about 7.5% of that vertical length. In another aspect, the length of the first and second thin strips 692, 694 may be in the range from about 2.54 millimeters to about 25.4 millimeters, or from about 2.54 millimeters to about 12.7 millimeters, or from about 2.54 millimeters to about 6.35 millimeters.
It is contemplated that during assembly of the box 600, folding the first and second thin strips 692, 694 may be difficult or problematic as the thickness of the foldable material increases. To alleviate this potential issue, while still providing increased retention of the contents, the box 600 may include cut or score lines 682, 684 that are positioned adjacent the first and second thin strips 692, 694 at the upper peripheral edges 622, 640 of the first and second major panels 604, 608, respectively. It is also contemplated that the lines 682, 684 may comprise a single long cut that extends the width of the first and second cutouts 618, 636, or a single long score line that extends the width of the first and second cutouts 618, 636, or a combination of cut and score lines that extend the width of the first and second cutouts 618, 636. In connection with the embodiment having a combination of cut and score lines, the ratio of the lengths of the cut and score lines may be varied depending on the thickness of the foldable material and the size of the first and second thin strips 692, 694.
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It is contemplated that the blanks and boxes disclosed herein may be manufactured from foldable materials, e.g., paper, paperboard, cardboard, or corrugated fiberboard. However, one having skill in the art would understand that that the blanks and boxes may be constructed using any number of foldable materials or combination of materials.
It is also contemplated that any of the embodiments disclosed herein could be modified to have minor flaps provided above major flaps, but otherwise be structurally identical to the disclosed embodiments. Furthermore, it is also contemplated that such modified embodiments may be further modified to include cutouts through the minor flaps to peripheral edges of the minor panels.
It is still further contemplated that any of the disclosed embodiments could be implemented on square boxes. In such instances, the major and minor flaps and panels may be broadly characterized as first and second or differing flaps and panels, but otherwise are structurally identical to the disclosed embodiments.
Any of the embodiments described herein may be modified to include any of the structures or methodologies disclosed in connection with different embodiments. Further, the present disclosure is not limited to blanks or boxes of the type specifically shown. Still further, the blanks or boxes of any of the embodiments disclosed herein may be modified to work with any type or shape of blank or box or the like.
A box is presented that provides an improved gripping functionality. Thus, a user may be grasp the box and not damage or inadvertently open the box.
Numerous modifications to the present invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the foregoing description. Accordingly, this description is to be construed as illustrative only and is presented for the purpose of enabling those skilled in the art to make and use the invention and to teach the best mode of carrying out same. The exclusive rights to all modifications which come within the scope of the appended claims are reserved.