Boxing gloves incorporating multi-layer, anti-absorbent materials

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6704936
  • Patent Number
    6,704,936
  • Date Filed
    Friday, January 18, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 16, 2004
    20 years ago
  • CPC
  • US Classifications
    Field of Search
    • US
    • 002 16
    • 002 18
    • 002 20
    • 002 158
    • 002 159
    • 002 160
    • 002 1611
    • 002 1616
    • 002 162
    • 002 163
    • 002 164
  • International Classifications
    • A41D1308
    • Term Extension
      32
Abstract
A Boxing glove having an inner mitt into which a boxer's hand is placed. The inner mitt utilizes a two layer palm lining which forms the front of the mitt and opposes a waterproof Taffeta pad lining which forms the back of the mitt. The inner mitt is attached to a padded outside covering and cuff so that the palm lining is exposed to the outside. The inner mitt is arranged so that in use as the boxer's hand perspires the first layer of the palm lining wicks away the sweat and the second layer allows it to dry and escape to the outside. Additionally, the waterproof Taffeta lining does not allow sweat to be absorbed by the boxing glove so that it maintains it's intended weight. The inner mitt incorporates grip bars and reinforced sections.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to boxing gloves and more specifically to boxing gloves which incorporate breathable mesh and absorbent linings.




2. Description of Related Art




Boxing gloves are used in amateur and professional boxing matches and for training purposes. Boxing gloves are conventionally shaped to accommodate a user's fist and are formed by an inner mitt into which the user inserts their hand and an outer shell which is padded. The thickness of the padding is increased or decreased depending upon the application.




The padding is intended to provide a protective cushion to prevent damage to the user's hand as well as the target which is being struck, such as a heavy bag or opponent. The amount and type of padding used depends on the application. Typically, training gloves incorporate only a small portion of padding in order to protect the users hands. Conversely, sparing gloves utilize a thicker amount of padding to protect not only the users hands but also the sparring partner from damage. The padding in boxing gloves is typically formed by polyfoam, polyvinyl chloride closed cell and open cell layers. The outer shell of the glove is conventionally covered by leather, vinyl or other durable material and the inner mitt is cotton or other durable material.




While the padding within the gloves serves to protect the user from potential damage from impact, the user must properly form a fist with their hands within the gloves or risk injury to their hands including broken bones and sprained joints within the hand. Additionally, forming and maintaining a proper fist reduces the potential for eye injuries where the sparing partner or opponent is struck by an extended thumb. Eye injuries during boxing are a serious problem given the potential for permanent injury and extreme discomfort.




In use the user inserts their hands within the inner mitts of the gloves. Conventional boxing gloves are typically secured around the users hands by laces which are threaded through eyelets arranged along a slit which extends longitudinally along the palm of the glove. The gloves are tightly secured by pulling the laces tight and tying the ends of the laces together. Once properly secured, the user then maintains a fist with both hands within the gloves and begins their training routine which may include punching a heavy bag or sparring with a partner.




Throughout the routine, the hands of the user perspire. This perspiration is absorbed by the inner lining of the glove. As the routine continues the glove becomes uncomfortable as the inner lining becomes saturated with perspiration. Since the inner lining of the glove is enclosed, air cannot enter to dry the lining creating an unsanitary environment within the glove where bacteria reproduce. The bacteria within the glove can cause the inner lining to rot. With repeated use, the perspiration build up also causes odor problems within each glove.




The present invention provides boxing gloves which allow perspiration to escape, are easy to secure and encourage the hands to form a proper fist so that the potential for injury is reduced.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




A boxing glove formed by an inner mitt and a padded outside covering that utilizes breathable palm material, a full thumb retainer, a waterproof pad lining and grip bars.




The inner mitt is formed by the breathable palm material and the waterproof pad lining. The mitt is shaped so that when a hand is inserted all the fingers of the hand are contained within a finger compartment and the thumb of the hand is contained in a separate thumb compartment. The breathable palm material forms the front of the mitt and the pad lining forms the back of the mitt. The breathable palm material is formed by two layers, a thin breathable inner lining which contacts the palm and inner portion of the thumb and a breathable mesh outer material which forms the exposed outside palm of the glove. The inner lining wicks away perspiration from the hand of the user and the mesh outer material allows the perspiration to dry and escape to the outside. The waterproof pad lining is sewn to and opposes the breathable palm material forming the back of the mitt. When a hand is properly inserted into the mitt through the mouth of the glove the front of the mitt contacts the palm side of the hand and the back of the mitt contacts the back side of the hand.




A back of the mitt is padded by the attachment of the padded outside covering. The padded outside covering is formed by open or closed cell foam, cotton, wool or rubber padding which is covered by leather, vinyl, PVC or other durable material. The padded outside covering is sewn to the back of the mitt so that when a hand is inserted into the mitt and a fist is formed the outside surface of the fist is fully padded by the padded outside covering.




A collar is sewn to the mouth of the mitt. The collar secures the glove to the users hand using a strap which is attached at one end to the outside surface of the collar. The strap is wrapped in encircling relation around the collar so that the collar firmly engages the wrist of the user and is held in place by hook and loop fasteners. The inside surface of the collar and the palm of the mitt may contain a sizing slit which allows the collar to encircle many different size wrists for proper engagement.




In accordance with these and other objects which will become apparent hereinafter, the instant invention will now be described with particular reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of the boxing glove showing the palm of the glove.





FIG. 2

is a sectional view of the boxing glove.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the boxing glove showing top of the glove and illustrating the thumb retainer.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Referring now to

FIG. 1

there is shown boxing glove


10


. The boxing glove


10


is formed by an inner mitt


20


, a padded outside covering


40


and a collar


50


which is attached to the mouth of mitt


20


.




Inner mitt


20


is shaped so that when a hand is inserted all the fingers of the hand are contained within finger compartment


22


and the thumb of the hand is contained in a separate thumb compartment


24


. Mitt


20


is formed by a breathable palm lining


26


which opposes a waterproof pad lining


28


. Palm lining


26


forms the front of mitt


20


and pad lining


28


forms the back of mitt


20


.




Referring now to

FIG. 2

, Palm lining


26


is formed by two layers, a thin breathable inner lining


26




a


which contacts the palm and inner portion of the thumb of the wearer and a mesh outer lining


26




b


. One side of outer lining


26




b


contacts inner lining


26




a


and the other side forms the outside palm of glove


10


. Inner lining


26




a


is constructed from COOLMAX or other suitable breathable material and acts to absorb and wick away perspiration from the hand of the wearer. Outer lining


26




b


is constructed of breathable mesh material and forms the exposed outside palm of glove


10


. Mesh outer lining


26




b


allows the perspiration wicked away by inner lining


26




a


to dry and escape to the outside. Palm lining


26


may be constructed with a leather thumb arc


27


which reinforces the thumb area and a padded reinforced outside palm area


29


. Padded reinforced outside thumb area may be constructed of leather, vinyl, PVC or other suitable flexible material. The perimeter of palm lining


26


opposes and is sewn to pad lining


28


using conventional sewing methods. Pad lining


28


forms the back of mitt


20


. Pad lining


28


is formed by waterproof Taffeta fabric so that glove


10


is easy to clean and maintains its weight since sweat is not absorbed by the padding of glove


10


. When a hand is properly inserted into mitt


20


the palm lining


26


of mitt


20


contacts the palm of the hand of the wearer and pad lining


28


of the mitt


20


contacts the back of the hand of the wearer.




Two cylindrical grip bars


62


and


64


are sewn between the inner and outer linings


26




a


and


26




b


of the palm lining


26


of mitt


20


. Each grip bar


62


and


64


is formed by flexible cylindrical closed cell foam that is approximately 1.2 cm in diameter. Closed cell foam is used so that sweat is not absorbed by the grip bars causing the weight of the glove to change. Alternatively, grip bars


62


and


64


may be formed by open cell foam, pvc, plastic or other suitable material. First grip bar


62


is positioned within palm lining


26


of mitt


20


so that it corresponds with the position of the proximal interphalangeal joints of the fingers of an average sized hand of a wearer. Second grip bar


64


is positioned within palm lining


26


of mitt


20


so that it corresponds with the position of the distal interphalangeal joints of the fingers of an average sized hand of a wearer. First and second grip bars


62


and


64


are adapted in length so that they extend across palm lining


26


of mitt


20


. First and second grip bars


62


and


64


encourage proper fist formation by causing the fingers of the wearer to curl around both first and second grip bars


62


and


64


. The positioning of first and second grip bars


62


and


64


provide reference points which can be used to verify proper insertion of the hand.




A back of mitt


20


is padded by the attachment of padded outside covering


40


. Padded outside covering


40


is formed by pad


42


which is covered by a cover


44


. Pad


42


is constructed from closed cell foam and cover


44


is constructed from leather. Cover


44


may be made from vinyl, PVC, PU or other suitable flexible durable material. Pad


42


may be constructed from open cell foam, cotton, wool or rubber depending on the application. For instance, open cell foam may be used in training gloves to achieve a lighter weight. Padding


42


may also be covered by vinyl, PVC or other durable material. The perimeter of padded outside covering


40


is sewn to mitt


20


using conventional sewing methods so that the back of mitt


20


is covered. Padded outside covering


40


is curved so that a preshaped boxing glove


10


is formed. When a hand is inserted into mitt


20


the formation of a fist is encouraged by the shape of glove


10


. Padding


42


is shaped so that when a fist is formed the entire outside surface of the fist is fully padded.




Referring to

FIG. 3

, a thumb retainer


70


is attached to and joins the thumb


44




a


and finger


44




b


of the outside covering


44


. Thumb retainer


70


is attached to thumb


44




a


and finger


44




b


by conventional sewing methods. By joining thumb


44




a


and finger


44




b


of outside covering


44


, thumb


44




a


is prevented from extending and causing possible injury. Thumb retainer


70


is formed by leather and is sized so that thumb


44




a


of outside covering


44


is retained within 1-2 cm from finger


44




b


of the outside covering


44


. Thumb retainer


70


can be sized so that thumb


44




a


is retained within a selected distance from finger


44




b.






A padded cuff


50


is sewn to the mouth of mitt


20


and padded outside cover


40


. Cuff


50


is formed by an outside leather cuff wrap


52


which is padded by closed cell foam cuff pad


58


. Cuff wrap


52


may be constructed from vinyl, PVC or other suitable flexible material. Cuff


50


is divided into a front


56




a


and back


56




b


. Front


56




a


is attached to palm lining


26


and back


56




b


is attached to pad lining


28


and padded outside cover


40


. The inside of front


56




a


is padded by cuff pad


58


and is lined by palm lining


26


which extends into cuff


50


. The inside of back


56




b


is padded by cuff pad


58


and is lined by pad lining


28


which extends into cuff


50


. Cuff


50


opens at the wrist where it meets palm lining


26


as seen in FIG.


1


. Palm lining


26


may contain a sizing slit


26




c


which allows cuff


50


to be spread open so that a wearer may more easily insert their hand. Cuff


50


secures glove


10


to the wearers hand using a strap


54


which is attached at one end to the outside


56


of cuff


50


. Strap


54


is wrapped in encircling relation around the outside


56


of cuff


50


so that cuff


50


firmly engages the wrist of the wearer and is held in place by cooperating hook and loop fasteners


54




a


and


54




b


located along the outside


50




b


of cuff


50


and the inside of strap


54


respectively. Cooperating hook and loop fasteners


54




a


and


54




b


are attached to the outside


50




b


of cuff


50


and the inside of strap


54


using conventional sewing methods. Strap


54


is formed by vinyl and is adapted in length so that it may wrap fully around cuff


50


when the hand of a wearer is properly inserted into glove


10


as seen in FIG.


3


. Alternatively, collar


50


may be secured by tying laces which are threaded through eyelets located along slit


26




c


of palm lining


26


and the opening of collar


50


.




In accordance with these and other objects which will become apparent hereinafter, the instant invention will now be described with particular reference to the accompanying drawings.




The instant invention has been shown and described herein in what is considered to be the most practical and preferred embodiment. It is recognized, however, that departures may be made therefrom within the scope of the invention and that obvious modifications will occur to a person skilled in the art.



Claims
  • 1. A boxing glove comprising:an inner mitt configured to receive a human hand and separately enclose the respective fingers and thumb of said human hand, said inner mitt having a front, a back, and a mouth, said inner mitt having a means for allowing said hand to breath and for removing perspiration from the palm of the glove, said inner mitt having a means for preventing said glove from absorbing perspiration, said inner mitt having a means for encouraging proper fist formation; a padded outside covering formed by a foam pad and a cover, said padded outside covering having a finger, thumb and hand areas, said padded outside covering attached to the back of said inner mitt, said padded outside covering having a thumb retaining means; a padded cuff attached to the mouth of said inner mitt and said padded outside covering, said cuff adapted to receive the wrist of said hand, said cuff having a means for firmly engaging said wrist.
  • 2. The boxing glove of claim 1 wherein said means for allowing said hand to breath is a two layer palm lining which forms said front of said mitt, said two layer palm lining constructed from a first layer which contacts the hand of a wearer and a second layer which contacts said first layer and forms the outside palm of said glove, said first layer constructed from high-performance wicking fiber material and said second layer constructed from perforated mesh material, whereby perspiration is removed from the glove through the mesh material.
  • 3. The boxing glove of claim 2 wherein said means for preventing said glove from absorbing perspiration is a waterproof pad lining which forms said back of said inner mitt, said pad lining constructed from waterproof Taffeta.
  • 4. The boxing glove of claim 3 wherein said means for encouraging proper fist formation are two grip bars sewn within said palm lining, said grip bars positioned so that they traverse the proximal and distal interphalageal joints of said fingers, said grip bars constructed from flexible cylindrical foam.
  • 5. The boxing glove of claim 4 wherein said thumb retaining means is a thumb retainer, said thumb retainer attached to said thumb area of said padded outside covering and said finger area of said padded covering, said thumb retainer limiting the extension of said thumb area by its attachment to said finger area.
  • 6. The boxing glove of claim 5 wherein said means for firmly engaging said wrist is a strap, said strap attached at one end to said cuff, said strap adapted to wrap in encircling relation around said cuff so that said cuff firmly engages said wrist, said strap secured around said cuff by cooperating hook and loop fasteners attached to said strap and said cuff.
  • 7. The boxing glove of claim 6 wherein said cover is formed by leather.
  • 8. The boxing glove of claim 6 wherein said cover is formed by Vinyl.
  • 9. The boxing glove of claim 6 wherein said cover is formed by PVC.
  • 10. The boxing glove of claim 5 wherein said means for firmly engaging said wrist are laces, said laces threaded through eyelets along said cuff.
  • 11. A boxing glove comprising:an inner mitt configured to receive a human hand and separately enclose the respective fingers and thumb of said human hand, said inner mitt having a front, a back, and a mouth; said front formed by a two layer palm lining which allows said hand to breath, said two layer palm lining constructed from a first layer which contacts the hand of a wearer and a second layer which contacts said first layer and forms the outside palm of said glove, said first layer constructed from high-performance wicking fiber material and said second layer constructed from perforated mesh material, whereby perspiration is removed from the glove through the mesh material; said back constructed from waterproof Taffetta preventing said glove from absorbing perspiration, said inner mitt having two grip bars sewn within said palm lining encouraging proper fist formation, said grip bars positioned so that they traverse the proximal and distal interphalageal joints of said fingers; a padded outside covering formed by a foam pad and a cover, said padded outside covering having finger, thumb and hand areas, said padded outside covering attached to the back of said inner mitt, said padded outside covering having a thumb retainer attached to said thumb area and finger area of said padded outside covering which retains said thumb area, said thumb retainer limiting the extension of said thumb area by its attachment to said finger area; a padded cuff attached to the mouth of said inner mitt and said padded outside covering, said cuff adapted to receive the wrist of said hand, said cuff having a strap, said strap attached at one end to said cuff, said strap adapted to wrap in encircling relation around said cuff so that said cuff firmly engages said wrist holding said glove in firm engagement with said hand, said strap secured around said cuff by cooperating hook and loop fasteners attached to said strap and said cuff.
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