This disclosure relates to a braiding apparatus, and more particularly, to a handle for holding a braiding disk.
Kumihimo is a form of Japanese braiding using strands of yarn to form ribbons or cords. A kumihimo disk is a specialized tool that can be used as a hand-held frame for forming a kumihimo braid. Kumihimo disks are commonly made of a firm but flexible self-healing foam material about six inches in diameter with an opening or hole in the center, although other materials and sizes can be used. The disk has notches formed around the circumference to temporarily retain and provide tension on the strands, or warps, during braiding. Numbers or symbols may be printed on the upper face of the disk adjacent to each notch as a guide. During braiding, the yarn or yarns pass through the hole in the disk. While one end of the yarn is held in tension below the disk (e.g., by pulling on the yarn or tying weights to the end), the warps are alternately drawn in sequence from one notch to another across the upper face of the disk to create the desired braid. In some cases, beads or other decorations may be incorporated into the braid as well. Generally, the disk is alternately held with one hand, while a portion of the braid is formed with the other hand by drawing a warp across the disk (e.g., left hand holds disk while right hand forms a braid, followed by right hand holds disk while left hand forms braid, and so on in an alternating pattern). However, handling kumihimo disks in this manner can be rough on one's hands and may cause cramps or other physical discomfort, especially in those with arthritis or advanced age.
According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, a braiding disk handle includes a tubular grip having a proximal end, a distal end, and a chamber extending between and through the proximal and distal ends. The grip is configured and adapted to receive a length of yarn through the extent of the chamber. The handle further includes a hollow shank attached to the distal end of the grip such that the chamber of the grip is in communication with the hollow of the shank. The shank is configured and adapted to cooperatively and detachably mate with an opening of a braiding disk. The handle further includes a shoulder formed at the distal end of the grip adjacent and perpendicular to the shank. The shoulder is configured and adapted to support at least a portion of the braiding disk while the shank is mated with braiding disk.
In some embodiments, the tubular grip has a contoured outer surface. In some embodiments, an overall diameter of the handle is greatest at the shoulder. In some embodiments, the shank has a length of about three-eighths of one inch. In some embodiments, the shoulder has a width of about one-half of one inch. In some embodiments, the chamber has a diameter of less than about one inch. In some embodiments, the shank has a circular cross-section. In some embodiments, the shank has a polygonal cross-section. In some embodiments, the grip, the shank and the shoulder are formed of a rigid material as a unitary structural member.
According to another embodiment, a braiding device includes a braiding disk and a braiding handle removably coupled to the braiding disk. The braiding disk has a center and a circumference, an opening in the center, and a plurality of notches around the circumference for receiving strands or threads of a yarn. The braiding handle includes a tubular grip, a hollow shank, and a shoulder. The tubular grip has a proximal end, a distal end, and a chamber extending between and through the proximal and distal ends. The grip is configured and adapted to receive a length of the yarn through the extent of the chamber. The hollow shank is attached to the distal end of the grip such that the chamber of the grip is in communication with the hollow of the shank. The shank is detachably mated with the opening of the braiding disk. The shoulder is formed at the distal end of the grip adjacent and perpendicular to the shank. The shoulder is configured and adapted to support at least a portion of the braiding disk while the shank is mated with braiding disk.
According to yet another embodiment, a kit includes a braiding disk and a braiding disk handle as variously described in this disclosure.
According to yet another embodiment, a method of braiding a yarn includes mounting a braiding disk handle to a braiding disk, where the braiding disk has an opening therethrough and the braiding disk handle has a chamber extending therethrough. The method further includes threading a yarn through the opening in the braiding disk and through the chamber in the braiding disk handle.
Numerous configurations and variations will be apparent in light of this disclosure.
The accompanying drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale. In the drawings, each identical or nearly identical component that is illustrated in various figures is represented by a like numeral.
Kumihimo braiding techniques have existed since at least the Nara Period of Japanese history, and possibly earlier (c. 645-784 AD). Kumihimo disks simplify the braiding process and have been popular among crafters for many years. As noted above, kumihimo disks are typically held in one hand with the disk generally facing upward, while the other hand is used for braiding.
However, such handling of the disk often requires the user to hold or pinch the disk between several fingers, which can cause physical discomfort for some people. Furthermore, direct handling of the disk during braiding requires repetitive twisting of the hand, wrist and arm, which is an ergonomically incorrect design that can lead to repetitive strain injuries or other physical disorders. Thus, techniques for improving the ergonomics and comfort of using kumihimo disks are needed.
To this end, a detachable, elongated handle is disclosed for holding a braiding disk, such as a kumihimo disk.
In use, the shank 104 of the handle 100 is inserted into the opening 112 of the braiding disk 110 such that the grip 102 extends perpendicularly outward from the disk. The handle 100 can then be held with one hand, with the disk 110 facing upward, at a more comfortable wrist angle than holding the disk 110 directly. Rotating the handle 100 causes the disk 110 to rotate accordingly. Yarn 120 or other braiding material (e.g., strings, threads, or other flexible strands of material) can be threaded through the opening 112 in the braiding disk and through the entire length of the chamber 108 from top to bottom, such that one end of the yarn can be accessed through the bottom of the handle 100, and the other end of the yarn can be separated into warps 122, extended over the upper face 124 of the disk 110 and retained in the circumferential notches 114 (see, e.g.,
In some cases, the grip 102 of the handle 100 can be contoured in any number of ways for further comfort and feel. Further, the cross-section of the shank 104 can be round, square, rectangular, star-shaped, or any other shape that conforms to the shape of the opening in the disk 110, such as described with respect to
The handle 100 can be made of plastic, rubber, wood, metal or any other suitable material or combination of such materials. In some cases, the grip 102, the shank 104, the shoulder 106, or any combination of these, are formed of a rigid material as a unitary structural member (e.g., a single piece or a combination of pieces that are molded, bonded, welded or otherwise joined together during or subsequent to manufacture). Chamber 108 can be molded into handle 100 or may be formed in a secondary process such as machining out chamber 108 from a solid piece. The materials used to form the handle 100 may, for example, be lightweight and inexpensive yet sufficiently rigid and sturdy to prevent bending, folding, crushing or breaking under normal use as a braiding tool.
The foregoing description and drawings of various embodiments are presented by way of example only. These examples are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Alterations, modifications, and variations will be apparent in light of this disclosure and are intended to be within the scope of the invention as set forth in the claims.
This application claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. §119(e) of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/953,087, entitled “Braiding Disk Handle” and filed Mar. 14, 2014, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
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