Field of Use
This disclosure relates to film dispensers. More specifically, this disclosure relates to braking film dispensers that allow rolls of material to be ergonomically dispensed with adjustable tension.
Related Art
Just as a plastic film can be rolled up on a cardboard or paperboard core member and then dispensed as a moisture-proof wrapping for food by unrolling the material onto food placed on or inside a dish, sheets of material can be used to wrap goods. For example, the plastic film, membrane, or sheet of any suitable material is often rolled up on cylindrical cardboard or paperboard core member or other similar device such as a spool or roll made of another material that allows the film or sheet to be dispensed to facilitate the wrapping of goods. This can protect the goods from dust, water, and other contaminants found in their environment. In many situations, the dispensing from such a film roll is done manually. Especially for one-time or disposable use by a consumer, the spools or tools conventionally used to dispense the film or sheet can been prohibitively expensive and can be heavy and therefore difficult to handle, and the mechanism used to create tension in the film can be difficult to use and adjust.
It is to be understood that this summary is not an extensive overview of the disclosure. This summary is exemplary and not restrictive, and it is intended to neither identify key or critical elements of the disclosure nor delineate the scope thereof. The sole purpose of this summary is to explain and exemplify certain concepts of the disclosure as an introduction to the following complete and extensive detailed description.
Disclosed is a film dispenser comprising a holding member, the holding member comprising: a first end comprising a handle, the handle comprising a plurality of lobes; and a second end defining a brake portion defined by a slot, the holding member defining a longitudinal axis that extends from the first end to the second end, the slot comprising a first portion extending in a circumferential direction across a full width of the brake portion and two opposing portions extending at an angle from the first portion.
Also disclosed is a film dispenser comprising a holding member, the holding member comprising: a first end comprising a handle, the handle comprising a plurality of lobes; a second end defining a brake portion defining a slot, the holding member defining a longitudinal axis that extends from the first end to the second end, a center of the brake portion positioned circumferentially between a pair of adjacent lobes of the plurality of lobes relative to the longitudinal axis; and a connecting portion extending radially inward from the brake portion.
Also disclosed is a method of dispensing material from a film roll using a film dispenser, the method comprising: holding onto an interior holding surface and an exterior holding surface of a holding member of the film dispenser with one hand such that a portion of the hand is positioned between a pair of adjacent lobes of a plurality of lobes of the holding member, the holding member comprising a first end comprising the interior holding surface and the plurality of lobes defining the exterior holding surface; and a second end comprising a brake portion; wherein the second end of the holding member is inserted into an opening defined in the first end of the film roll; dispensing the material by rotating the film roll relative to the holding member; and pressing onto the brake portion to increase the tension in or stretch the material being dispensed.
Also disclosed is a film dispenser comprising: a holding member comprising: a first end comprising a handle, the handle comprising a plurality of lobes and a plurality of web portions, each web portion extending between a pair of adjacent lobes of the plurality of lobes; and a second end defining a brake portion defined by a slot, the holding member defining a longitudinal axis that extends from the first end to the second end, the slot comprising a first portion extending in a circumferential direction across a full width of the brake portion and two opposing portions extending at an angle from the first portion; and a rotating member, each of the plurality of web portions extending outward beyond an outermost edge of the rotating member relative to the longitudinal axis.
Also disclosed is a film dispenser comprising: a holding member comprising: a first end comprising a handle, the handle comprising a plurality of lobes and a plurality of web portions, each web portion extending between a pair of adjacent lobes of the plurality of lobes; a second end defining a brake portion defining a slot, the holding member defining a longitudinal axis that extends from the first end to the second end; and a connecting portion extending radially inward from the brake portion; and a rotating member, each of the plurality of web portions extending outward beyond an outermost edge of the rotating member relative to the longitudinal axis.
Also disclosed is a method of dispensing material from a film roll using a film dispenser, the method comprising: holding onto an interior holding surface and an exterior holding surface of a first holding member of the film dispenser with a first hand, the first holding member comprising a first end comprising the interior holding surface, a plurality of lobes and a plurality of web portions, each web portion extending between a pair of adjacent lobes of the plurality of lobes, the plurality of lobes and the plurality of web portions defining the exterior holding surface; and a second end comprising a brake portion; wherein the second end of the first holding member is inserted into a first rotating member inserted into an opening defined in the first end of the film roll; holding onto an interior holding surface and an exterior holding surface of a second holding member of the film dispenser with a second hand, the second holding member comprising a first end comprising the interior holding surface of the second holding member, a plurality of lobes and a plurality of web portions, each web portion of the second holding member extending between a pair of adjacent lobes of the plurality of lobes of the second holding member, the plurality of lobes of the second holding member and the plurality of web portions of the second holding member defining the exterior holding surface of the second holding member; and a second end comprising a brake portion; wherein the second end of the second holding member is inserted into a second rotating member inserted into an opening defined in the second end of the film roll; dispensing the material by rotating the film roll relative to the first holding member and the second holding member; and pressing onto the brake portion of one of the first holding member and the second holding member such that the brake portion brakes movement of the one of the first holding member and the second holding member into the corresponding rotating member to increase the tension in or stretch the material being dispensed.
Various implementations described in the present disclosure may include additional systems, methods, features, and advantages, which may not necessarily be expressly disclosed herein but will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. It is intended that all such systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within the present disclosure and protected by the accompanying claims. The features and advantages of such implementations may be realized and obtained by means of the systems, methods, features particularly pointed out in the appended claims. These and other features will become more fully apparent from the following description and appended claims, or may be learned by the practice of such exemplary implementations as set forth hereinafter.
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate several aspects of the disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain various principles of the disclosure. The drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. Corresponding features and components throughout the figures may be designated by matching reference characters for the sake of consistency and clarity.
The present disclosure can be understood more readily by reference to the following detailed description, examples, drawings, and claims, and their previous and following description. However, before the present devices, systems, and/or methods are disclosed and described, it is to be understood that this disclosure is not limited to the specific devices, systems, and/or methods disclosed unless otherwise specified, as such can, of course, vary. It is also to be understood that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular aspects only and is not intended to be limiting.
The following description is provided as an enabling teaching of the present devices, systems, and/or methods in their best, currently known aspect. To this end, those skilled in the relevant art will recognize and appreciate that many changes can be made to the various aspects described herein, while still obtaining the beneficial results of the present disclosure. It will also be apparent that some of the desired benefits of the present disclosure can be obtained by selecting some of the features of the present disclosure without utilizing other features. Accordingly, those who work in the art will recognize that many modifications and adaptations to the present disclosure are possible and can even be desirable in certain circumstances and are a part of the present disclosure. Thus, the following description is provided as illustrative of the principles of the present disclosure and not in limitation thereof.
As used throughout, the singular forms “a,” “an” and “the” include plural referents unless the context clearly dictates otherwise. Thus, for example, reference to a quantity of one of a particular element can comprise two or more such elements unless the context indicates otherwise.
Ranges can be expressed herein as from “about” one particular value, and/or to “about” another particular value. When such a range is expressed, another aspect comprises from the one particular value and/or to the other particular value. Similarly, when values are expressed as approximations, by use of the antecedent “about” or “substantially,” it will be understood that the particular value forms another aspect. It will be further understood that the endpoints of each of the ranges are significant both in relation to the other endpoint, and independently of the other endpoint.
For purposes of the current disclosure, a material property or dimension measuring about X or substantially X on a particular measurement scale measures within a range between X plus an industry-standard upper tolerance for the specified measurement and X minus an industry-standard lower tolerance for the specified measurement. Because tolerances can vary between different materials, processes and between different models, the tolerance for a particular measurement of a particular component can fall within a range of tolerances.
As used herein, the terms “optional” or “optionally” mean that the subsequently described event or circumstance may or may not occur, and that the description comprises instances where said event or circumstance occurs and instances where it does not.
The word “or” as used herein means any one member of a particular list and also comprises any combination of members of that list.
In one aspect, a film dispenser and associated methods, systems, devices, and various apparatuses are disclosed herein. In one aspect, the film dispenser can comprise a holding member. In another aspect, a rotating member can be joined to the holding member in a rotatable fashion along a common longitudinal axis so that the rotating member may rotate with a spool of wrap or film while the user comfortable holds the holding member. The term “holding member” should be interpreted broadly and should be applied to any member that can be held in a user's hand and that can allow rotation of the rotating member or a film roll about the longitudinal axis of the holding member. The term “rotating member” should be interpreted broadly and should be applied to any member that can rotate relative to the holding member and thereby facilitate dispensing of the film. While the film dispenser can be particularly useful in applications for dispensing plastic film, sheets, or wrap, it can be used with any other dispensable material, such as cloth or metal, of any desired thickness that is used to enclose, enwrap, cover, or otherwise protect articles. It would be understood by one of skill in the art that the disclosed film dispenser is described in but a few exemplary aspects among many. No particular terminology or description should be considered on the disclosure or the scope of any claims issuing therefrom.
As shown in
The rotating member 104 can comprise a sleeve 115 and define an axis of rotation A104 extending from its first end 110 (shown in
The rotating member 104 can also comprise an annular flange 118 (shown in
When assembled as shown, the axis of rotation A104 of the rotating member 104 and the longitudinal axis A102 of the holding member 102 can be aligned or made coextensive, or nearly so, allowing the user to hold onto the holding member 102 while the film roll 902 and the rotating member 104 turn, allowing the material 910 to be dispensed. It should be noted that some clearance can be provided between the holding member 102 and the rotating member 104 in both the radial and longitudinal directions so that that the rotating member 104 can freely rotate. The amount of clearance can range from, for example and without limitation, 0.005 to 0.025 inches on a side.
Also shown in
As shown, the first end 106 of the holding member 102 can comprise a handle 200 comprising a plurality of lobes 202a,b,c,d. Each of the plurality of lobes 202a,b,c,d can extend outward in a radial direction along the radial direction R102 of the holding member 102. Each of the plurality of lobes 202a,b,c,d can be positioned between an outside extremity 304 and an inside extremity 306 of the holding member 102 along a direction of the longitudinal axis A102. In one aspect, the holding member 102 can comprise four lobes 202a,b,c,d. In another aspect, the holding member 102 can comprise only one, two, or three lobes 202. In yet another aspect, the holding member 102 can comprise more than four lobes 202. As shown in
The holding member 102 can further comprise a plurality of web portions 206a,b,c,d. Each web portion 206a,b,c,d can extend between a pair of adjacent lobes 202a,b,c,d of the plurality of lobes 202a,b,c,d. In one aspect, the holding member 102 can comprise four web portion 206a,b,c,d. In another aspect, the holding member 102 can comprise only one, two, or three web portions 206; or the holding member 102 can comprise more than four web portions 206. As shown, the web portions 206a,b,c,d can together define a round or circular, cylindrical, or other shape that is concentric with the longitudinal axis A102. As shown in
In one aspect, the first end 106 of the holding member 102 can comprise a blend 126, which can be a chamfered or radiused edge, extending along a portion of the circumference or a full circumference of a central hole 128 of the holding member 102. The blend 126 can help provide a lead-in as a user inserts a hand into the central hole 128 for grasping onto or gripping the holding member 102.
Each of the snaps 120a,b can comprise a first snap side surface 334a,b (334b shown in
As shown in
The outside extremity 304 can be spaced away from the inside extremity 306 or surface, which defines the portion of the first end 106 of the holding member 102 that is nearest the second end 108 of the holding member 102, by a distance L122. In one aspect, the distance L122 can be at least 0.250 inches.
In yet another aspect, the exterior holding surface 122 can be of sufficient length L122 along the longitudinal axis A102 of the holding member 102 that the rotating film roll 902 and the material 910 that is wrapped around the film roll 902 are spaced away from the hand of the user by a desired distance. Increasing this distance can protect the hand from the film roll 902 as the film roll 902 rotates during the film dispensing process. In this aspect, this distance can be as much as 0.75 inches or more, but it is contemplated that the distance could be less, including the aforementioned 0.250 inch for reasons explained later herein. In one aspect, this distance is equal to the length L122 of the exterior holding surface 122, but it is contemplated that the distance could be split into a portion that includes the length L122 of the exterior holding surface 122 and another distance that separates the first end 106 of the holding member 102 from the first end 110 of the rotating member 104 as would be the case if another stop member or flange was added to the holding member 102 and spaced therefrom along the longitudinal axis A102 for contacting the annular flange 118 of the rotating member 104. A gap distance 950 (shown in
A front side of the brake portion 302 of the holding member 102 can be seen in its entirety in
As will be described below, the slot 308 can provide the brake portion 302 with enough flexibility so that it can be made to move and contact the rotating member 104 when it is desired to tense the film or other material 910 being unrolled by the film dispenser 100. The brake portion 302 can thus be configured to engage the rotating member 104. In one aspect, a width of the slot 308 can vary from 0.05 to 0.125 inches. In another aspect, widths outside of this range are contemplated. The slot 308 can define two longitudinal extending exterior surfaces 330a,330b and three radial extending exterior surfaces 332a,b,c of the brake portion 302. In one aspect, as shown, a longitudinal center axis A302 and a radial center axis A303 of the brake portion 302 can be positioned halfway circumferentially between the lobe 202c and the lobe 202d of the handle 200 of the holding member 102. In such an arrangement, the longitudinal center axis A302 and the radial center axis A303 of the brake portion 302 can be positioned halfway circumferentially between any pair of a plurality of radial centerlines 602a,b,c,d (shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown, in one aspect, the interior holding surface 300 can comprise a concave surface facing the longitudinal axis A102 of the holding member 102 and defining a radius of curvature R300. In other aspects, the interior holding surface 300 be flat or convex. In one aspect, a center of the radius of curvature R300 can be offset from the longitudinal axis A102 radially outward toward the exterior of the holding member 102 and in such case is not coincident with the longitudinal axis A102 of the holding member 102 or concentric with the central hole 128.
As shown in
Opposing stops of the plurality of stops 910a,b,c,d can define a stop diameter D910. By making the stop diameter D910 greater than a diameter D628 (shown in
As shown in
As shown in
In one aspect, as shown, a diameter D118 of the annular flange 118 can be less than the diameter D206 defined by the web portions 206a,b,c,d. This construction can help keep the rotating annular flange 118 away from the user's hand during use of the film dispenser 100.
Also as shown in
The central hole 628 of the rotating member 104 can define a diameter D628 and can be sized to receive the second end 108 of the holding member 102. Specifically, the diameter D628 of the central hole 628 can be made slightly greater than the outside diameter D108 (shown in
As shown in
In another aspect, the rotating member 104 is held in place with an adhesive placed in a radial gap 1300 defined between the rotating member 104 and the film roll 902. In various aspects, the film dispenser 100 can be removable from the film roll 902, though in other aspects the film dispenser 100 may not be removable from the film roll 902.
As shown in
As shown in
The slots 308 that can define the brake portion 302 and the slots 310 that can define the snaps 120a,b can result in “undercuts” on the part to be considered when a molding or casting process is used to make the holding member 102. As a result of these undercuts, a “side action” or multiple side actions can be used to form these structures as the holding member 102 is being molded. These side actions can then retracted, allowing the ejection of the holding member 102 from the mold. For example and without limitation, each of two side actions can be used to make one snap 120 and half of the slots 308 that define the brake portion 302. With such a design, the side actions would move in a direction that is perpendicular to the longitudinal axis A102 and parallel to the radial direction R102.
The brake portion 302 can be operatively associated with the rail 124 and the interior holding surface 300. Movement of the brake portion 302 relative to the other portions of the holding member 102 can be made possible by the slot 308 defined in the holding member 102, which can be defined in the second end 108. More specifically, if sufficient force is exerted by the fingers of a user, the brake portion 302 can be deflected outwardly along the radial direction R102 of the holding member 102 until the brake portion 302 contacts the rotating member 104, creating enough friction to stop or at least retard the rotation of the rotating member 104. Because the rotating member 104 is held tight inside an inner bore of the film roll 902 by, for example and without limitation, friction or an adhesive material between the rotating member 104 and the film roll 902, stopping or retarding the motion of the rotating member 104 can stop or retard the motion of the film roll 902. This, in turn, can cause any stretch wrap or film being dispensed to be tensed and, to the degree desired, stretched a certain amount. When these effects are no longer desired, the user simply releases the brake portion 302 by removing enough force from the interior holding surface 300 of the rail 124 so that the brake portion 302 springs back inwardly along the radial direction R102 of the holding member 102 and no longer contacts the rotating member 104. Although the operative association between the rotating member 104 and the brake portion 302 may be direct, such as when the brake portion 302 is able to engage the rotating member 104 directly or contact it directly, the operative association may also be indirect as may be the case when other components are found between the brake portion 302 and the rotating member 104.
As desired, the length of the rail 124 in the direction of the longitudinal axis A102 including a lever distance 801 (shown in
As mentioned above with respect to
A method of dispensing the material 910 from the film roll 902 using the film dispenser 100 can comprise holding onto the interior holding surface 300 and the exterior holding surface 122 of a holding member 102 of the film dispenser 100 with one hand such that a portion of the hand is positioned between a pair of the adjacent lobes 202a,b,c,d of the plurality of lobes 202a,b,c,d of the holding member 102, the holding member 102 comprising the first end 106 comprising the interior holding surface 300 and the plurality of lobes 202a,b,c,d defining the exterior holding surface 122; and the second end 108 comprising a brake portion 302; wherein the second end 108 of the holding member 102 is inserted into an opening defined in the first end of the film roll 902; dispensing the material 910 by rotating the film roll 902 relative to the holding member 102; and pressing onto the brake portion 302 to increase the tension in the material 910 being dispensed. The method of pressing onto the brake portion 302 can comprise contacting a rotating member 104 of the film dispenser 100 with the brake portion 302 to create friction between the brake portion 302 and the rotating member 104 of the film dispenser 100. The method can further comprise preventing movement of a one of the film roll 902 and a rotating member 104 of the film dispenser 100 past an intersection of the first end 106 and the second end 108 of the holding member 102.
It should be noted that any of the steps of any of the methods described herein may be performed in any order or could be performed in sub-steps that are done in any order or that are separated in time from each other by other steps or sub-steps. Similarly, the steps of inserting the holding member 102 into the rotating member 104 and inserting the rotating member 104 into the film roll 902 can be done in any order as both effectuate the same end result, that is to say, the film dispenser 100 is operatively engaged with the film roll 902. The same principle can be applied to any step of any method disclosed herein. Additional steps may also be added. For example and without limitation, the holding member 102 can be assembled to the rotating member 104 before both are inserted into the film roll 902.
The assembly configurations described herein represent some of many possible assembly configurations. One skilled in the art will understand obvious variations of this assembly configuration are included within this disclosure, including variations of steps, combinations of steps, and dissections of steps, among others. Where materials are chosen for the elements of this assembly—particularly, rubber, metal, and plastic—similar material choices may also be used and would be obvious to one in the art. The rotating member 104 and/or the holding member 102 may be made of cast iron, steel, aluminum, titanium, copper, brass, various plastics, polymers, resins, or any material. In one aspect, the rotating member 104 and/or the holding member 102 can be made of a material of sufficient strength to withstand the loads placed on them when the material 910 or other materials from the film roll 902 and yet be resilient enough to allow snapping of the holding member 102 and the rotating member 104 together as well as movement of the brake portion 302. In another aspect, the brake portion 302 and/or the snaps 120a,b can be formed separately from and assembled to the holding member 102. It is contemplated that many of the features that have been described herein as being part of either the holding member 102 or the rotating member 104 could be switched to the other of the holding member 102 or the rotating member 104 including the snaps 120a,b and that features found completely in one member could be split in some cases between the two members. Furthermore, the configuration of either member need not be annular but could be otherwise depending on the application. Finally, additional members may be added to the film dispenser 100 and various components may be split into other components. For example, an elastomeric component may be applied to the handle portion of the holding member 102 or the surface texture of the holding member 102 otherwise configured to aid in grip and ergonomics. In such a case, the elastomeric component could be considered a portion of the holding member 102. This elastomeric component could be added to a plastic holding member 102 using two-shot molding or overmolding technology or by other methods known or that will be devised in the art.
The material 910 can be formed from any conceivable stretchable or non-stretchable material including, for example, film, foil, cloth, paper, or a polymer material such as linear low-density polyethylene (LLDPE) or polyvinyl chloride (PVC). It is not uncommon for a stretchable material such as these to be stretched between 100% and 500% or more of its original length during use. The film dispenser can be used for any use including, for example and without limitation, any commercial or residential application requiring the wrapping or covering of an item with a material 910 such as the aforementioned stretch wrap film.
One should note that conditional language, such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, or otherwise understood within the context as used, is generally intended to convey that certain aspects comprise, while other aspects do not comprise, certain features, elements and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements and/or steps are in any way required for one or more particular aspects or that one or more particular aspects necessarily comprise logic for deciding, with or without user input or prompting, whether these features, elements and/or steps are included or are to be performed in any particular aspect.
It should be emphasized that the above-described aspects are merely possible examples of implementations, merely set forth for a clear understanding of the principles of the present disclosure. Any process descriptions or blocks in flow diagrams should be understood as representing modules, segments, or portions of code which comprise one or more executable instructions for implementing specific logical functions or steps in the process, and alternate implementations are included in which functions may not be included or executed at all, may be executed out of order from that shown or discussed, including substantially concurrently or in reverse order, depending on the functionality involved, as would be understood by those reasonably skilled in the art of the present disclosure. Many variations and modifications may be made to the above-described aspect(s) without departing substantially from the spirit and principles of the present disclosure. Further, the scope of the present disclosure is intended to cover any and all combinations and sub-combinations of all elements, features, and aspects discussed above. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included herein within the scope of the present disclosure, and all possible claims to individual aspects or combinations of elements or steps are intended to be supported by the present disclosure.
Various implementations described in the present disclosure may include additional systems, methods, features, and advantages, which may not necessarily be expressly disclosed herein but will be apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following detailed description and accompanying drawings. It is intended that all such systems, methods, features, and advantages be included within the present disclosure and protected by the accompanying claims.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 15/454,415, filed Mar. 9, 2017, which is hereby specifically incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20190218050 A1 | Jul 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 15454415 | Mar 2017 | US |
Child | 16365730 | US |