The present disclosure generally relates to brassieres, and in particular to brassieres which can adjust itself to different body sizes under same bra cup size.
A brassiere (bra) is worn by a wearer to be held firmly in place against her body and support her breasts in their proper position without exerting excessive pressure against them. The bra generally comprises a pair of bra cups, and further comprises at least one side wing and a pair of shoulder straps. Traditionally bras are made available in various sizes, with the bra cups typically being of different standard sizes. It may be possible that two different wearers wearing bras with same standard size bra cups may find that the respective bras fit differently to them, depending on shape of their body, or specifically their breasts and upper torso. In other words, wearers who wear bras of the same cup size may have different body sizes and therefore may require different elongation of the side wing(s) and/or shoulder straps. With conventional shoulder side wings and shoulder straps, wearers of a particular bra cup size may be of such a body size that they may feel that the side wings and shoulder straps are too tight, because of the force required to elongate the side wings or shoulder strap to a required extent.
Accordingly, there is a need of a brassiere with shoulder straps and side wings providing sufficient elongation such that wearers of different body sizes wearing a particular bra cup size would likely still feel comfortable despite the different body sizes, and thus provide comfortable and care-free experience for the wearer when the brassiere is worn.
In one aspect, a brassiere to be worn by a wearer is disclosed. The brassiere includes a pair of bra cups. The brassiere also includes at least one side wing attached to lateral peripheries of the pair of bra cups to support the brassiere around a torso of the wearer, when worn. The brassiere further includes a pair of straps attached to top peripheries of the pair of bra cups to support the brassiere on shoulders of the wearer, when worn. Herein, at least one of the at least one side wing and the pair of straps comprise one or more flat-knit fabric layers.
In one or more embodiments, each of the at least one side wing and each strap of the pair of straps comprise one flat-knit fabric layer therein.
In one embodiment, each of the at least one side wing comprises a fabric sheet folded to provide a folded region and a free ends region, and the flat-knit fabric layer is enclosed within the folded region.
In one embodiment, the flat-knit fabric layer is attached to the fabric sheet at the folded region using an adhesive.
In one embodiment, the adhesive is in the form of an adhesive film arranged between the flat-knit fabric layer and the fabric sheet.
In one embodiment, free ends of the fabric sheet at the free ends region are attached to each other using an adhesive.
In one embodiment, each strap in the pair of straps comprises a fabric sheet folded to provide a tubular structure, and the flat-knit fabric layer is enclosed within the tubular structure of the fabric sheet.
In one embodiment, the flat-knit fabric layer is attached to the fabric sheet using an adhesive.
In one embodiment, the adhesive is in the form of an adhesive film arranged between the flat-knit fabric layer and the fabric sheet.
In one or more embodiments, each of the one or more flat-knit fabric layers is composed of an elastic covered yarn material.
Preferably, each of the one or more flat-knit fabric layers is composed of nylon or spandex covered polyester yarn material.
In one or more embodiments, an amount of yarn material utilized for forming a section of each of the one or more flat-knit fabric layers varies for different sections.
In one or more embodiments, different types of yarn materials are utilized for forming different sections of each of the one or more flat-knit fabric layers.
In another aspect, a method of manufacturing a brassiere is disclosed. The method comprises forming at least one side wing and a pair of straps, with each of the at least one side wing and each strap of the pair of straps comprising one flat-knit fabric layer therein. The method further comprises providing a pair of bra cups. The method further comprises attaching the at least one side wing to lateral peripheries of the pair of bra cups to support the brassiere around a torso of the wearer, when worn. The method further comprises attaching the pair of straps to top peripheries of the pair of bra cups to support the brassiere on shoulders of the wearer, when worn.
In one embodiment, forming each of the at least one side wing comprises folding a fabric sheet to provide a folded region and a free ends region, with the flat-knit fabric layer enclosed within the folded region; and attaching the flat-knit fabric layer to the fabric sheet at the folded region and the free ends of the fabric sheet at the free ends region using an adhesive.
In one embodiment, forming each strap of the pair of straps comprises folding a fabric sheet to provide a tubular structure, with the flat-knit fabric layer enclosed within the tubular structure of the fabric sheet; and attaching the flat-knit fabric layer to the fabric sheet using an adhesive.
In one embodiment, each of the flat-knit fabric layers is composed of an elastic covered yarn material.
Preferably, each of the flat-knit fabric layers is composed of nylon or spandex covered polyester yarn material.
In one or more embodiments, the method further comprises varying an amount of yarn material in different sections of the flat-knit fabric layers.
In one or more embodiments, the method further comprises utilizing different yarn materials in different sections of the flat-knit fabric layers.
The foregoing summary is illustrative only and is not intended to be in any way limiting. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.
For a more complete understanding of example embodiments of the present disclosure, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in connection with the accompanying drawings in which:
In the following description, for purposes of explanation, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present disclosure. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the present disclosure can be practiced without these specific details. In other instances, apparatuses and methods are shown in block diagram form only in order to avoid obscuring the present disclosure.
Reference in this specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. The appearance of the phrase “in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. Further, the terms “a” and “an” herein do not denote a limitation of quantity, but rather denote the presence of at least one of the referenced item. Moreover, various features are described which may be exhibited by some embodiments and not by others. Similarly, various requirements are described which may be requirements for some embodiments but not for other embodiments.
The embodiments are described herein for illustrative purposes and are subject to many variations. It is understood that various omissions and substitutions of equivalents are contemplated as circumstances may suggest or render expedient, but are intended to cover the application or implementation without departing from the spirit or the scope of the present disclosure. Further, it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein are for the purpose of the description and should not be regarded as limiting. Any heading utilized within this description is for convenience only and has no legal or limiting effect.
Where reference herein is made to interior and exterior or similar terminology in relation to component parts or items of the bra or part of the bra, it is meant to be understood to be in relation to the body of the wearer of the bra. For example, the “interior” or “inner side” or “inner region” is a relative term to denote that an item is more proximate the face side of the bra that is more proximate to the body of the wearer than items of the bra that are more distal the body of the wearer. “Inner” does not mean “inner most” unless specified. This similarly applies to terms such as “outer” or “exterior”.
Where there is reference to the word “layer” it is to be understood that it may have its common definition and, but not limited to that the layer could consist of one panel or may have regions that are defined by two or more panels that are joined and that may each be of a different characteristic (e.g. color, thickness, material, orientation, size).
Referring to the drawings,
In the illustrated embodiment of
According to embodiments of the present disclosure, at least one of the at least one side wing and the pair of straps comprise one or more flat-knit fabric layers. In the embodiment of
In one example, the flat-knit relates to a right/left-bound knit. By the term “right/left-bound knit” in the present disclosure is meant a knitted fabric which comprises only knit right stitches at the front and only purl left stitches at the rear, or alternately comprises a row of knit right stitches and a row of purl left stitches. In such example, the front and rear sides, therefore, might have a different appearance. In another example, the flat-knit relates to a rib-bound knit. By the term “rib-bound knit” in the present disclosure is meant a knitted fabric which alternately comprises a number of knit right stitches and a number of purl left stitches. Such structure may show clear vertical ribs. In yet other example, the flat-knit relates to an interlock knit. By the term “interlock knit” in the present disclosure is meant a knitted fabric which comprises two rib-bound knitted fabrics which are knitted together. The front and rear look the same and only show knit right stitches. In such example, the purl left stitches of the one knitted fabric are covered by the knit right stitches of the other knitted fabric. In still other example, the flat-knit relates to a single bed interlock knit. By the term “single bed interlock knit” in the present disclosure is meant a flat knit which is knitted on a single bed, wherein one row is knitted on even needles and one row on odd needles. In such example, the front and rear side have a different appearance.
Referring now to
Further, in the illustrated embodiment of
Further referring to
Referring to
As discussed, at least one of the at least one side wing and the pair of straps comprise one or more flat-knit fabric layers. In the embodiment of
Referring to
As discussed, at least one of the side wing and the pair of straps comprise one or more flat-knit fabric layers. In the embodiment of
Referring now to
Further, in some embodiments, an amount of the yarn material 1102 utilized for forming the section 1100 of each of the one or more flat-knit fabric layers varies for different sections. In other words, the flat-knit fabric layer, such as the flat-knit fabric layer 114, may have different section with different amounts of the yarn material therein. For example, the amount of yarn material can be increased in one or more of face, bottom and intermediate section of the flat-knit fabric layer 114, as implemented in one of the side wing 110 and the strap 108 of the bra 100. This may be implemented so as to adjust the thickness, and thereby elasticity of the flat-knit fabric layer 114 at that section, as will be discussed below in more detail.
Furthermore, in some embodiments, different types of yarn materials are utilized for forming different sections of each of the one or more flat-knit fabric layers. In other words, the flat-knit fabric layer, such as the flat-knit fabric layer 114, may have different section with different types of the yarn material therein. For example, the type of yarn material used in a face section of the side wing of the bra may be different from the type of yarn material used in a bottom section of the flat-knit fabric layer 114, as implemented in one of the side wing 110 and the strap 108 of the bra 100. In other examples, the flat-knit fabric layer may be composed of hybrid yarn. By the term “hybrid yarn” in the present disclosure is meant a composite yarn, which comprises fibers of at least two different materials. Examples may include and are not limited to: two yarns twisted around another; one core spun yarn twisted with another yarn; a plurality of different yarns, one of which, for example, embodies the core and the remainder is twisted around it; or two existing hybrid yarns twisted around one another. This may be implemented so as to achieve different hand feels at different sections of a component, such as the side wing or the strap, of the bra.
The present disclosure further relates to a method of manufacturing a brassiere. The method comprises forming at least one side wing and a pair of straps, with each of the at least one side wing and each strap of the pair of straps comprising one flat-knit fabric layer therein. Herein, the method may first involve producing one or more flat-knit fabric layers with a flat-knit machine. As discussed, the term “flat-knit” represents a knitted fabric, obtained by a machine with one or two needle beds, a so-called flat knitting machine. In one embodiment, forming each of the at least one side wing comprises folding a fabric sheet to provide a folded region and a free ends region, with the flat-knit fabric layer enclosed within the folded region; and attaching the flat-knit fabric layer to the fabric sheet at the folded region and the free ends of the fabric sheet at the free ends region using an adhesive. In one embodiment, forming each strap of the pair of straps comprises folding a fabric sheet to provide a tubular structure, with the flat-knit fabric layer enclosed within the tubular structure of the fabric sheet; and attaching the flat-knit fabric layer to the fabric sheet using an adhesive. In one or more embodiments, the method further comprises varying an amount of yarn material in different sections of the flat-knit fabric layers. In one or more embodiments, the method further comprises utilizing different yarn materials in different sections of the flat-knit fabric layers.
The method further comprises providing a pair of bra cups. The bra cups may be manufactured using conventional techniques, known in the art. The method further comprises attaching the at least one side wing to lateral peripheries of the pair of bra cups to support the brassiere around a torso of the wearer, when worn. The method further comprises attaching the pair of straps to top peripheries of the pair of bra cups to support the brassiere on shoulders of the wearer, when worn. The various techniques for attaching the side wings and straps are also well known in the art and thus have not been described herein for the brevity of the present disclosure. It may be appreciated that any suitable attaching technique may be implemented depending on the type of bra to be manufactured, without any limitations.
It may be appreciated that with conventional shoulder straps and side wings, wearers of a particular bra cup size may be of such a body size that they may feel that the straps and wings are too tight, because of the force required to elongate the shoulder strap or side wing to a required extent for proper fit of the bra on their body. For a flat-knitted shoulder strap or side wing, however, it has been found that wearers of different body sizes wearing a particular bra cup size would likely still feel comfortable despite the different body sizes, because of the relatively smaller force required to elongate the shoulder strap or side wing to the required extent for proper fit of the bra on their body.
Generally, the teachings of present disclosure can be applied for any upper-torso garment which may be configured to cover an upper-torso of a wearer. In the present embodiments, the illustrated upper-torso garment is a bra, and the style of bra depicted is sometimes referred to as a sports bra, athletic bra, or other similar designation. And in other aspects of this disclosure, an upper-torso garment may include various other types of garments for a female or male, including a strapless bra, a camisole, a base-layer shirt, a singlet, a racing suit, and the like without departing from the scope of the present disclosure.
The foregoing descriptions of specific embodiments of the present disclosure have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. They are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the present disclosure to the precise forms disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the present disclosure and its practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the present disclosure and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2019/101485 | 8/20/2019 | WO |