Patent Application
20180289078
Brassieres are worn by nearly all women of the Western world. Though whether the breast requires support to prevent sagging has been debated, women often seek to avoid the unwanted attention that arises from being braless in public. Bras prevent lateral and vertical movement, may provide nipple coverage, prevent accidental exposure of the breast, and allow a woman to create a desired breast shape or size.
Large breasts require more support than small breasts due to their size and a center of mass that is further from the rib cage. In order to provide the additional structure needed, the underwire bra was developed that incorporates a wire that is relatively inflexible. Often the wire extends from one cup to the other, joined by cloth and or man-made materials, to prevent independent side-to-side movement of the breasts, or one wire per cup supporting each breast and joined at the sternum.
Women's high-fashion trends over the past decade or so have been marked by an increase in the amount of skin that is revealed. This is especially true with evening gowns and cocktail dresses. With each more daring design, women are faced with the task of finding a brassiere that performs the task of providing support and a desired amount of coverage, while remaining hidden by the garment.
As such, fashion trends often give rise to corresponding undergarment innovations. Dresses that leave the shoulders bare, or have “spaghetti straps” spurred the invention of the strapless bra. The use of sheer material resulted in bras constructed of “nude” material—fabric colors that closely match the skin tone of the user.
Dresses that have plunging necklines and/or backs that drape down to the lower back have proven particularly challenging to bra designers. If the neckline plunges past the sternum, the connection between the cups of the bra becomes visible. Solutions to this problem have included a U-shaped connecting wire, or a clear plastic connector. Bras that have a connector in front require a strap that extends around the wearers back to counteract the forces placed on the cups by the front connector.
When the dress has a back that drapes down to the lower back, the bra typically has a back strap that crosses low on the back and also includes a strap that extends around the neck of the wearer and is either hidden by the wearer's hair or corresponding dress fabric.
Recently, daring dresses have become popular that incorporate both a plunging neckline, sometimes down to the navel, and a draping back that leaves most of the woman's back exposed. This style has heretofore left the woman with few choices. She is faced with using adhesive, independent cups, adhesive nipple covers, two-sided dress tape, or wearing nothing under the dress.
The adhesive, independent cups provide a minimal amount of support but may give a desired shape to the breast, provide nipple coverage, and have a tacky outer surface that reduces the risk of accidental exposure. The adhesive nipple covers provide nipple coverage and may be used in conjunction with two-sided tape to prevent accidental exposure, but provide no breast support. Using two-sided tape alone may prevent accidental exposure but allows the nipples to be seen through the dress if the dress fabric is thin. All of these three adhesive products are problematic in that they lose their adhesive qualities if they become damp. Thus, using them in warm and/or humid conditions is risky. They are also disposable or, at best, reusable only a few times.
The use of adhesive, independent cups, as stated above, is the only present solution that provides any support. Because these cups are applied directly to the breast, and have no connection to each other, they do little to control side-to-side movement of the breasts. This is typically not a problem for women with small breasts but large breasts that sway laterally, and independent of each other, tend to gain unwanted attention. As such, there is a need for a more supportive brassiere that can be worn under a dress with an open back and plunging necklines. There is a especially a need for a brassiere that remains hidden by such a dress while preventing lateral movement, regardless of breast size.
One aspect of the invention is directed to a bra that remains hidden by a dress with a plunging neckline and an open back, or similar garment, such as a shirt simulating a v-plunge, design that exposes the back and front torso.
Another aspect of the invention is directed to a bra that prevents lateral movement of the breasts.
Another aspect of the invention is an underwire bra that is characterized by an absence of shoulder straps or back straps and accommodating of a dress, or garment, having a plunging neckline.
Another aspect of the invention is a bra that includes underwire cups that are connected by a V-shaped or U-shaped connector that has a lower portion affixed to a belt or waist strap that holds the bra to the wearer's body.
Another aspect of the invention is a bra that includes two underwire cups connected directly together and configured and sized such that the cups pull the breasts together, causing the breasts to conceal the bra.
Another aspect of the invention is a bra that includes underwire cups that are connected by a continuous V-shaped or U-shaped connector, such as a pre-formed wire of metal, composite or man-made material, that extends from the breast cups down to the lower portion of the front torso, and has a lower portion affixed to a belt or waist strap that holds the V-shaped wire bra to the wearer's body.
Another aspect of the invention is a bra that includes underwire cups that are connected by a V-shaped or U-shaped connector, such as a pre-formed wire of metal, composite or man-made material, that extends from the breast cups down to the lower portion of the front torso, that when expanded laterally and placed onto the breasts will retract to its preformed shape, and the tension of the wire bra secures the breasts in place on the torso.
These and other aspects, features and advantages of which embodiments of the invention are capable of will be apparent and elucidated from the following description of embodiments of the present invention, reference being made to the accompanying drawings, in which
Specific embodiments of the invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. The terminology used in the detailed description of the embodiments illustrated in the accompanying drawings is not intended to be limiting of the invention. In the drawings, like numbers refer to like elements.
Referring now to the Figures and first to
The connector 16 of embodiment 10 is generally U or V shaped and is constructed of a flexible material having spring-like properties. The U or V shape of the connector 16 extends the amount of cleavage that may be displayed while the bra 10 remains concealed by a dress.
Referring to
Keeping the bra 10 in place may be enhanced in several ways. For example, as seen in
The adjustable connection 40 provides several advantageous features. For example, adjustability allows the bra 10 to be sized to fit various women. Not only does this customization provide the best possible fit for an individual user, it greatly reduces manufacturing costs as fewer sizes are required to be manufactured. The adjustability also allows an individual user to adjust the amount of spring tension acting on the breasts. Adjusting the connection 40 to a point closer to an outside end of an underwire requires the user to stretch the bra 10 further when donning the bra. This increases the amount of inward spring force placed on the breasts, thereby increasing the amount of cleavage or apparent breast size. Conversely, decreasing the amount of spring force may create a more natural appearance with less support and more space allowed between the breasts.
Additionally, the connection 40 may be constructed and arranged to allow the connector 16 to be removed completely from the underwire portions 12 and 14. This feature allows various sizes and shapes of connectors 16 to be used with various sizes, shapes and colors of underwire portions 12 and 14, or cups if the underwire portions 12 and 14 include a cloth cup, as discussed below.
Possible mechanisms 42 include, but are not limited to, set screws, spring clips, ratcheting slides, hook and loop fasteners, snaps, buckles, laces, and the like.
In use, the cups 62 and 64 are spread apart and placed around the breasts, as shown in
As seen in Figure If it is not desired to create enough cleavage to completely conceal the brassiere 60, it is envisioned that a decorative feature 70 could be placed over the connection point 66. A necklace 72 could then be attached to the feature 70 to create the illusion that the feature 70 is a pendant worn around the neck of the user. This necklace could be further used as a bra strap, if additional lift is desired.
Although the invention has been described in terms of particular embodiments and applications, one of ordinary skill in the art, in light of this teaching, can generate additional embodiments and modifications without departing from the spirit of or exceeding the scope of the claimed invention. Accordingly, it is to be understood that the drawings and descriptions herein are proffered by way of example to facilitate comprehension of the invention and should not be construed to limit the scope thereof.
