Brayer ball

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6615720
  • Patent Number
    6,615,720
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, September 18, 2001
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, September 9, 2003
    20 years ago
Abstract
A brayer ball, used in a brayer that is a hand-operated ink-stamping device of small size used for making proofs, is disclosed. This brayer ball consists of a spherical solid or hollow core body, and a ball cover formed on the spherical core body and having an external pattern consisting of a variety of letters, figures and/or characters. The brayer ball smoothly rolls on a target sheet in any desired direction without being limited in its rolling direction during a stamping process. This brayer ball thus prevents a stamped pattern from being distorted, deformed, or undesirably, partially faint or broken.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to brayers, or hand-operated ink-stamping devices of small size typically used for making proofs and, more particularly, to a brayer ball preferably used in such brayers and fabricated with a patterned ball cover formed on a spherical core body and having an external pattern consisting of a variety of letters, figures and/or characters, the brayer ball thus smoothly rolling on a sheet in any desired direction without being limited in its rolling direction during a stamping process.




2. Description of the Prior Art





FIGS. 1



a


and


1




b


are views of a conventional brayer. As shown in the drawings, the conventional brayer


100


comprises a handle


110


and a cylindrical brayer roller


400


. The handle


110


has a roller holder head


200


provided with two brackets


220


. The two brackets


220


integrally extend downward from opposite sides of the roller holder head


200


, with a yoke bearing


210


formed at the lower end of each bracket


220


to hold each end of a roller shaft


300


. The brayer roller


400


is a cylindrical member having a predetermined length, and is fitted over the roller shaft


300


so as to be rotatable around the roller shaft


300


. The brayer roller


400


is made of rubber, and is embossed on its circumferential surface to form a desired pattern, consisting of a variety of letters, figures and/or characters.




In order to stamp a desired pattern onto a sheet using the brayer


100


, a user rolls the brayer roller


400


on an inkpad to allow the patterned surface of the roller


400


to be smeared with ink. Thereafter, the brayer roller


400


is rolled on a target sheet, such as a paper sheet, to stamp the pattern of the roller consisting of letters, figures and/or characters onto the sheet.




During a stamping process using such a conventional brayer


100


, the desired pattern of the brayer roller


400


is effectively stamped onto a sheet only when the user rolls the brayer roller


400


on the sheet by pulling or pushing the brayer


100


linearly by the hand, gripping the handle


110


, to form a linear print. When the brayer roller


400


is rolled on a sheet to form a circular print as shown in

FIG. 1



b


, the inside portion of the longitudinal cylindrical roller


400


around the center of the circular print is rolled at a low speed with a small radius “H1”.




On the contrary, the outside portion of the longitudinal cylindrical roller


400


around the outer edge of the circular print is rolled at a high speed with a large radius “H2”. Due to such a difference in the radius and rolling speed between the two portions of the brayer ball.


400


while rolling the brayer


100


through a circular or curved trace, the letters, figures and/or characters of the pattern stamped onto the sheet are undesirably distorted and deformed. In addition, the stamped effect in such a case is not uniform since the stamped pattern is undesirably, partially faint or broken at a portion stamped by the outside portion of the roller


400


. Furthermore, the inside portion of the stamped pattern is smeared with a sufficient amount of ink, and so it is clearly and thickly stamped, but is not easily or quickly dried, thus being likely to undesirably run over the sheet.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, the present invention has been made keeping in mind the above problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide a brayer ball, which is fabricated with a patterned ball cover, having an external pattern consisting of letters, figures and/or characters and formed on a spherical core body, and which smoothly rolls on a sheet in any desired direction without being limited in its rolling direction during a stamping process, and which thus prevents a stamped pattern from being distorted, deformed, or undesirably, partially faint or broken.




In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a brayer ball, comprising a spherical solid or hollow core body, and a ball cover formed on the spherical core body and having an external pattern consisting of a variety of letters, figures and/or characters.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The above and other objects, features and other advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood from the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIGS. 1



a


and


1




b


are views of a conventional brayer, in which:





FIG. 1



a


is a front view of the brayer; and





FIG. 1



b


is a left side view of the brayer;





FIG. 2

is a front view, showing the appearance of a brayer ball in accordance with the primary embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a sectional view of the brayer ball according to the primary embodiment of this invention; and





FIGS. 4



a


to


4




c


are sectional views of three brayer balls in accordance with second, third and fourth embodiments of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Reference now should be made to the drawings, in which the same reference numerals are used throughout the different drawings to designate the same or similar components.





FIG. 2

is a front view, showing the appearance of a brayer ball in accordance with the primary embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3

is a sectional view of the brayer ball according to the primary embodiment of this invention. As shown in the drawings, the brayer ball


1


according to the primary embodiment of this invention comprises a spherical solid or hollow core body


2


, and a ball cover


3


formed on the spherical core body


2


and having an external pattern


30


consisting of a variety of letters, figures and/or characters. In the primary embodiment, each of the core body


2


and the ball cover


3


is fabricated as a single structure.





FIGS. 4



a


to


4




c


are sectional views of three brayer balls


1


in accordance with second, third and fourth embodiments of the present invention. As shown in the drawings, the spherical core body


2


may be fabricated with a separable body consisting of two or more parts.




In the embodiments of

FIGS. 4



a


to


4




c


, the separable core body


2


consists of two hemispherical parts, which are assembled into a single spherical body by means of a pair of locking members


20


and


21


.




That is, in the second and fourth embodiments of

FIGS. 4



a


and


4




c


, the locking members


20


and


21


for assembling the two hemispherical parts into a single spherical core body comprise a fitting groove formed on one part and a fitting projection formed on the other part. In the embodiments, the fitting projection


21


engages with the fitting groove


20


, thus assembling the two hemispherical parts into a single spherical core body. In the third embodiment of

FIG. 4



b


, the locking members


20


and


21


comprise an externally-threaded member


20


and an internally-threaded member


21


, which engage with each other to assemble the two hemispherical parts into a single spherical core body.




The brayer ball


1


of this invention is rotatably held by two brackets formed on the ball holder head of a brayer's handle (not shown) such that the ball


1


is partially exposed to the outside of the ball holder head. In order to stamp a desired pattern on a target sheet using the brayer ball


1


, a user rolls the brayer ball


1


on an inkpad with appropriate pressure, to allow the pattern


30


of the ball cover


3


to be smeared with ink.




When the spherical brayer ball


1


of this invention is rolled on an inkpad to allow the pattern


30


of the ball cover


3


to be smeared with ink as described above, the brayer ball


1


is different from a conventional cylindrical brayer roller


400


in its ink smearing effect as follows. That is, when the conventional brayer roller


400


is linearly rolled on an inkpad to the front, back, left or right to be smeared with ink on its patterned surface, the patterned surface may be not smeared with ink on a part thereof in the case of a roller


400


having a large outer diameter. In addition, when the brayer roller


400


has a length exceeding the length of the inkpad, it is necessary to primarily roll the roller


400


on the inkpad to smear ink on one side of the longitudinal roller


400


, and secondarily roll the remaining side of the roller on the inkpad to smear ink on that remaining side. However, in such a case, the primarily smeared ink on the patterned surface of the roller


400


is exposed to atmospheric air and undesirably dried when the roller


400


is secondarily rolled on the inkpad. It is thus impossible for the conventional cylindrical brayer roller


400


to accomplish a desired stamping effect.




However, since the brayer ball


1


of this embodiment is rotatable in every direction at an angle of 360°, the ball


1


is uniformly smeared with ink on its pattern


30


, in addition to only requiring a small diameter area on an inkpad when the ball


1


rolls on the pattern


30


.




After smearing ink on the pattern


30


of the brayer ball


1


, the ball


1


is rolled on a target sheet in every direction with appropriate pressure, thus stamping an inked pattern on the sheet by the pattern


30


consisting of letters, figures and/or characters.




In the primary embodiment of this invention, the spherical core body


2


is fabricated with an integrated single structure. However, the spherical core body


2


may be fabricated with a separable body consisting of two or more parts as shown in

FIGS. 4



a


to


4




c.






In the second to fourth embodiments of

FIGS. 4



a


to


4




c


, the separable core body


2


consists of two hemispherical parts, with the engaging edges of the two hemispherical parts forming male and female edges. The two hemispherical parts are assembled into a single spherical body by means of the locking members


20


and


21


. In such a case, the ball cover


3


preferably consists of two or more separable parts such that the cover


3


may be replaced with another one. It is thus possible to easily change the pattern


30


as desired. In the second and fourth embodiments of

FIGS. 4



a


and


4




c


, the locking members


20


and


21


comprise a fitting groove and a fitting projection. In the third embodiment of

FIG. 4



b


, the locking members


20


and


21


comprise an externally-threaded member and an internally threaded member. When the brayer ball


1


comprises a separable spherical core body


2


and a separable ball cover


3


as described above, it is easy to change or repair the body


2


or the ball cover


3


when necessary. The brayer ball


1


is thus convenient to users.




In addition, the brayer ball


1


of this embodiment is rotatable at an angle of 360°, and so the ball


1


is effectively rotatable in every direction when the ball


1


is rolled on an inkpad or on a target sheet.




That is, the brayer ball


1


of this invention is effectively rotatable in every direction while being easily turned to left or right when the ball


1


is linearly rolled on an inkpad or on a target sheet to the front or back. Therefore, the brayer ball


1


is uniformly smeared with ink on its pattern


30


during a rolling action on the inkpad and uniformly stamps a pattern on a target sheet during a rolling action on the sheet. During such a rolling action, the brayer ball


1


is easily and smoothly rotated, and rolls along a short distance to be effectively smeared with ink on its pattern


30


, and stamp a desired inked pattern onto a target sheet.




As described above, the present invention provides a brayer ball, which is fabricated with a patterned ball cover, having an external pattern consisting of letters, figures and/or characters and formed on a spherical core body. The brayer ball of this invention thus smoothly rolls on a target sheet in any desired direction without being limited in its rolling direction during a stamping process while preventing a stamped pattern from being distorted, deformed, or undesirably, partially faint or broken, different from a conventional cylindrical brayer roller. This brayer ball is also easily and smoothly rotated, and rolls along a short distance to effectively smear ink on its pattern or stamp a clear inked pattern on a target sheet. The brayer ball of this invention thus accomplishes a desired stamping effect.




Although a preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention as disclosed in the accompanying claims.



Claims
  • 1. A brayer ball, comprising:a spherical solid or hollow core body; and a ball cover formed on said spherical core body and having an external pattern consisting of a variety of letters, figures and/or characters.
  • 2. The brayer ball according to claim 1, wherein said spherical core body is a separable core body comprising at least two separable parts assembled together into a single structure by locking members.
  • 3. The brayer ball according to claim 2, wherein said separable parts of the spherical core body have male and female edges at their engaging edge, and said ball cover is a separable ball cover comprising at least two separable parts.
  • 4. The brayer ball according to claim 2, wherein said locking members comprise an externally-threaded member and an internally-threaded member.
  • 5. The brayer ball according to claim 2, wherein said locking members comprise a fitting groove and a fitting projection.
  • 6. A brayer ball, comprising:a spherical solid or hollow core body; and means for printing a pattern, comprising a ball cover formed on said spherical core body and having an external pattern consisting of a variety of letters, figures and/or characters.
  • 7. The brayer ball according to claim 6, wherein said spherical core body is a separable core body comprising at least two separable parts assembled together into a single structure by locking members.
  • 8. The brayer ball according to claim 7, wherein said separable parts of the spherical core body have male and female edges at their engaging edge, and said ball cover is a separable ball cover comprising at least two separable parts.
  • 9. The brayer ball according to claim 7, wherein said locking members comprise an externally-threaded member and an internally-threaded member.
  • 10. The brayer ball according to claim 7, wherein said locking members comprise a fitting groove and a fitting projection.
  • 11. In a brayer adapted to print a pattern on a surface, said brayer comprising a printing element, the improvement wherein:said printing element is a brayer ball comprising a spherical solid or hollow core body; and a ball cover formed on said spherical core body and having an external pattern consisting of a variety of letters, figures and/or characters.
  • 12. The brayer according to claim 11, wherein said spherical core body is a separable core body comprising at least two separable parts assembled together into a single structure by of locking members.
  • 13. The brayer according to claim 12, wherein said separable parts of the spherical core body have male and female edges at their engaging edge, and said ball cover is a separable ball cover comprising at least two separable parts.
  • 14. The brayer according to claim 12, wherein said locking members comprise an externally-threaded member and an internally-threaded member.
  • 15. The brayer according to claim 12, wherein said locking members comprise a fitting groove and a fitting projection.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
2001-9942 Apr 2001 KR
US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
3861511 Nelson et al. Jan 1975 A
3924722 Wienhold Dec 1975 A
4176977 Shepard, Jr. Dec 1979 A
5297981 Maxim et al. Mar 1994 A
5495800 Weissbein et al. Mar 1996 A
5934968 Lin Aug 1999 A
6378426 Furr et al. Apr 2002 B1
6432071 Hsieh Aug 2002 B1
6520081 Oh Feb 2003 B2