The present invention relates to breast support garments.
Support garments such as a brassieres (bras herein after), often utilise underwires disposed under the breast cups to provide support to the breasts of the wearer. Typically in the process of manufacture of a bra having an underwire, the underwire is inserted into a casing that is sewn into the bra. The casing contains the underwire and is sewn shut so the underwire cannot slide out of the casing. The underwire helps to reinforce the bra and functions as part of a frame for the cups so that the cups can provide shaping and support for the breasts received in the cups.
Often the underwire is made from a metallic wire but it may instead be made from a plastic strip or plastic wire.
Underwire bras can be uncomfortable to wear. For example, ends of the wire may create pressure points onto the skin of the wearer. In addition, underwire bras may fail by the wire protruding through the ends of the casings after a number of wear and wash cycles.
In addition, currently bra manufacturers need to make a range of bras for different bust sizes and shapes in an attempt to fit a person's bust size and shape. The use of underwire, whilst providing good support to the breasts, does not provide a large degree of compliance to allow one bra to be able to comfortable or otherwise appropriately be used for a range of different bust sizes and shapes. Currently if that person wants to have a bra that can perfectly fit their bust shape and size, the user may need to order a tailor made bra. However, these can be expensive.
It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a breast support garment that at least addresses some of the abovementioned disadvantages and/or will at least provide the public with a useful choice.
Accordingly the present invention may broadly be said to be a breast support garment comprising
Preferably the primary panel of the support panel is secured to the frame in a manner parallel to the frame at where it is located.
Preferably the primary panel is adhered to the frame.
Preferably the primary panel is captured to the frame.
Preferably the primary panel is stitched to the frame.
Preferably the primary panel is adhered and stitched to the frame.
Preferably the primary panel is captured to the outside of the frame.
Preferably the primary panel is captured to the inside of the frame.
Preferably the primary panel is captured between two layers of fabric that at least in part define the frame.
Preferably the support panel is of a unitary construction.
Preferably the shelf panel in use projects in a posterior direction from the primary panel when the garment is in use.
Preferably the shelf panel in use projects in an upward and posterior direction from the primary panel when the garment is in use.
Preferably the shelf panel is hingingly engaged to the primary panel at a hinge line located between the shelf panel and the primary panel.
Preferably the hinge line is parallel at least part of the lower periphery of the breast cup.
Preferably the hinge line is parallel at least part of the lower periphery and side periphery of the breast cup.
Preferably the hinge line is parallel and at at least part of the lower periphery of the breast cup.
Preferably the hinge line is parallel and at at least part of the lower periphery and side periphery of the breast cup.
Preferably the hinge line has two terminal ends at least one terminal end not located at a perimeter of the support panel so that the shelf panel connects to the primary panel not across a part of the hinge line at said at least one terminal end.
Preferably the hinge line has two terminal ends, each terminal end not located at a perimeter of the support panel so that the shelf panel connects to the primary panel not across a part of the hinge line at said terminal ends.
Preferably part of the primary panel at least at the terminal end of the hinge line closer to the apex, also encroaches the breast cup region.
Preferably the support panel comprises an upper elongate peripheral edge and a lower elongate peripheral edge and wherein a hinge line is located between the upper elongate peripheral edge and a lower elongate peripheral edge and substantially and along at least part of the lower periphery of the breast cup region.
Preferably the support panel comprises an upper elongate peripheral edge and a lower elongate peripheral edge and wherein a hinge line is located extending between the upper elongate peripheral edge and a lower elongate peripheral edge and substantially along at least part of the lower periphery and side periphery of the breast cup region.
Preferably the hinge line has two terminal ends that are each located between the upper elongate peripheral edge and the lower elongate peripheral edge.
Preferably the upper elongate peripheral edge is continuously curved.
Preferably the lower elongate peripheral edge is continuously curved.
Preferably the hinge line is continuously curved.
Preferably the hinge line is parallel the upper elongate peripheral edge.
Preferably the shelf panel is hingingly engaged to the primary panel by hinge line defined by a line of weakness between the shelf panel and the primary panel.
Preferably the line of weakness is a reduction in thickness of the support panel.
Preferably the line of weakness is separation of the shelf panel and the primary panel.
Preferably the support panel is of a contoured thickness.
Preferably the support panel has a first face side to be proximate more the body of the user and a second face side presented in use facing away from the body of the user, the second face side being of a contoured profile.
Preferably the first face side is not profiled.
Preferably the first face side is made of a flat configuration.
Preferably the support panel is of a thinner thickness at the upper elongate peripheral edge and lower elongate peripheral edge that intermediate of the upper elongate peripheral edge and lower elongate peripheral edge.
Preferably the hinge line extends at a constant thickness region of the primary panel.
Preferably the hinge line traverses over a variation of thickness of the primary panel.
Preferably the support panel is provided for both left and right side breast cup regions.
Preferably the support panel is provided for each beast cup and extends from the bridge region towards the apex of each breast cup.
Preferably the support panel is provided for each beast cup and extends from the bridge region to the apex of each breast cup.
Preferably the hinge line is at least 5 cm long.
Preferably the hinge line is at least 10 cm long.
Preferably the hinge line is of a shape to cause the shelf panel to cradle the region of the breast bearing on the shelf panel.
Preferably the support panel is made of a composite material comprising a ceramic and silicone.
Preferably the support panel is of a material and/or of a configuration that is able to bend.
Preferably the two breast cups are connected directly to each other at their bridge proximate region.
Preferably the two breast cups are connected indirectly to each other at their bridge proximate region by the frame.
Preferably the breast cups are made from at least one panel.
Preferably the breast cups are made from at least one panel comprising of a fabric material.
Preferably the frame is attached or integrally formed with a chest strap of the garment
Preferably the breast support garment is a brassiere.
Preferably the breast support garment is a camisole.
Preferably the breast support garment is one selected from (a) a brassiere, a camisole, a sports brassiere, a swimsuit, and a bikini top.
Preferably the breast support garment does not include an underwire.
In a second aspect the present invention may broadly be said to be a breast support panel for incorporation with a breast support garment that includes a breast cup for each breast of a wearer of the garment bounded by lower periphery and a lateral side periphery of the breast cup, the breast supporting panel comprising:
In a further aspect the present invention may broadly be said to be a breast support garment defining a breast cup region for each breast of a wearer and each having a lower periphery to locate generally below a breast of a wearer and a side periphery extending upwardly from the lower periphery towards the apex of the cup, wherein the garment further comprises:
This invention may also be said broadly to consist in the parts, elements and features referred to or indicated in the specification of the application, individually or collectively, and any or all combinations of any two or more of said parts, elements or features, and where specific integers are mentioned herein which have known equivalents in the art to which this invention relates, such known equivalents are deemed to be incorporated herein as if individually set forth.
As used herein the term “and/or” means “and” or “or”, or both.
As used herein “(s)” following a noun means the plural and/or singular forms of the noun.
The term “comprising” as used in this specification means “consisting at least in part of”. When interpreting statements in this specification which include that term, the features, prefaced by that term in each statement, all need to be present but other features can also be present. Related terms such as “comprise” and “comprised” are to be interpreted in the same manner.
The entire disclosures of all applications, patents and publications, cited above and below, if any, are hereby incorporated by reference.
A preferred form of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which
With reference to
In the example shown, each breast cup comprises generally of a lower periphery 7 and a side periphery 8 that extends from the lower periphery upwards towards an apex region 9 of the cup. The lower periphery generally extends from a bridge proximate region 10 to the side periphery. The lower periphery and side periphery may be clearly distinguishable from each other due to a sharp bend in the shape at the juncture of the lower periphery and side periphery, or not.
Each breast cup may also include a neckline periphery 11 that extends between the bridge proximate region 10 and the apex 9. Each breast cup may be directly connected to each other at the bridge region or alternatively via a frame 12 and as for example seen in
In some embodiments of the breast support garment, there may not be a discernible neck line of the breast cups because the garment may for example be a camisole or other garment that incorporates breast support of a kind as herein described.
The bra as seen in
As seen in
The present invention may also be executed as a camisole or swimsuit where the frame is instead part of or integral and indistinguishable a larger garment.
The frame may be made from at least one layer of fabric material. The frame is generally disposed to extend from and downwardly of the breast cups 5 and 6.
The frame, when in use, and with the chest band clasps engaged to locate the frame about the body of the wearer, helps to press the frame against the skin of the wearer so that the breast cups are held in position and allow good support to be provided by the bra to the wearer's breasts.
As seen in
The breast support garment also incorporates a support panel 30. The support panel 30 is provided for each breast cup. The support panel 30 may be provided as a discrete support panel for each breast cup or in the preferred form a single support panel is provided for both breast cups that preferably extends across the bridge region 10 as seen in
The support panel 30 is located generally below each of the breast cup regions 5 and 6. Part of the support panel also encroaches onto the breast cup regions 5 and 6.
The support panel 30 preferably includes a primary panel 31 and a shelf panel 32. The primary panel 31 is provided to remain substantially parallel with the frame 12 of the bra whereas the shelf panel 32 extends onto the breast cup region of each breast cup of the bra. The shelf panel hence is located in the breast support zone of a breast cup and the primary panel is located outside of the breast support zone, to the side and/or below the breast support zone. This can be seen in
The shelf panel is preferably hingingly engaged to the primary panel so as to allow for it to conform to the curved shape of the breast cup at where it is located.
In the preferred form the shelf panel and the primary panel are substantially separated at a hinge line that may be defined by a line of weakness 33 of the support panel and that is substantially commensurate with the periphery of the breast cup at where it is located.
In a preferred form the hinge line or line of weakness 33 is located at least at the lower periphery 7 of the breast cup, but may also be provided at the side periphery 8 of the breast cup as can be seen in
With reference to
The support panel 30 is preferably of a varying thickness as can be seen in
The support panel is preferably made so as to have a flat inside surface 87 and a contoured outside surface 88. The inside surface 87 is preferably the first face side of the support panel and is to be proximate more the body of the user whereas the outside surface 88 is preferably the second face side and presented in use facing away from the body of the user. The first face side 87 when the support panel is incorporated with other components of the brassier of the present invention will remain substantially parallel and commensurate with the shape of the frame 12 save for part of the support panel at where the shelf panel is provided. The support panel is preferably incorporated with the rest of the components of the bra by either being adhered to an inside or outside face of the frame 12 or incorporated between layers of the frame 12. The primary panel in such a situation is located to remain parallel with the frame 12 whereas the shelf panel 32 is located on to part of a breast cup of the bra. The shelf panel 32 may be adhered to the outside of the cup or may be incorporated with inside layers that define the cup or it may be located on the inside or outside of the breast cup.
The shelf panel 32 is separated from the primary panel 31 by the hinge line 33. The hinge line 33 is preferably defined by a line of weakness as can be seen in
In the preferred form material from the support panel 30 is cut away from the outside surface 88 to create a channel that extends towards the inside surface 87. It preferably does not extend all the way to the inside surface 87 so that some thickness at the region 41, being the bottom of the hinge, remains. The shelf panel 32 is hence able to pivot relative to the primary panel 31 along with the bottom of the channel of the cut away region at region 41 as shown in
The support panel preferably has a curved hinge-line 33 that preferably generally follows the curve of the lower and/or side periphery of the breast cup it is associated with.
The hinge-line 33 has a first terminal end 96 and a second terminal end 97. The hinge-line 33 extends generally in the direction of the upper elongate peripheral edge 35 of the support panel 30. The first terminal end 96 is more proximate or will be placed more proximally the apex of the bra and is preferably hence higher than the second terminal end 97 of the hinge-line 33.
Both first and second terminal ends 96 and 97 are not at a peripheral edge of the support panel 30 such as the upper elongate peripheral edge 35 or the lower elongate peripheral edge 36 but terminate within the body of the support panel 30. This means that the shelf panel 32 merges with the primary panel 31 at regions proximate the first and second terminal ends 96 and 97. This together with the curved nature of the hinge-line 33 and the selection of material of the support panel 31 create a sling or cradling effect provided by the shelf panel 32 for providing upward and also optionally inward support of the breasts of the wearer. The shelf panel 32 hence helps support breasts from sagging and provide uplift yet is still flexible enough to allow for some compliance to the shape of the breast to occur. This helps provide support for breasts while also ensuring comfort for the wearer.
The first terminal end may be more proximate the upper elongate peripheral edge than the second terminal end. Or alternatively, the second terminal end may be more proximate the upper elongate peripheral edge than the first second terminal end.
A variation of a support panel 30 is shown in
The support panel as herein described is preferably made of a material that has hardness characteristic yet is able to elastically stretch and bend. The support panel may comprise of a composition of a ceramic and a silicone material. The ceramic provides a degree of hardness whilst the silicone provides stretchiness and flexibility for the support panel. The nature of the support panel is that it is preferably more resistant to bending than the cup construction and frame construction.
The support panel is preferably enclosed within layers of the bra or garment and where the support panel is located. The bra may comprise of breast cups of several layers of material and so may the frame. The support panel may be captured between such layers so as to be obscured from sight. Adhesive and/or a dedicated pocket may be provided for capturing and securing the support panel in this manner.
The support panel may first me located in a pocket defined by a material such as a fabric material for ease of handling during manufacture of the brassier. The support panel of the present invention is able to replace convention components for providing support structure to a brassier such as a metal underwire, plastic underwire or moulded material.
The usual remaining components of a brassier can be affixed to the pocketed support panel such as the cups for aesthetic outer fabric, comfortable inner fabric which is in direct contact with the bust of the wearer, should straps, under bands, wing bands, hooks and eye closures, etc.
Due to the hinging nature of the shelf panel relative to the primary panel the support panel is able to provide comfortable and sufficient support compliance to fit a number of different bust sizes and shapes. Due to the hardness properties of the ceramic in the material of the panel good bust support is achieved. Due to the stretchiness and flexibility of the silicone in the material in combination with the hinging aspects, flexibility to fit different bust shapes and sizes plus wearing comfort can be achieved.
The stretchiness of the material of the support panel is substantially higher along the elongate direction in a direction natural thereto. This allows support against the weight of the bust whilst allowing stretchiness in the elongate direction. As the bust moves, for example during sport or exercise, the shelf panel is able to move to some extent with the bust yet allowing for robust support of the bust to be maintained.
It is an option for the support panel to be perforated so as to help with breathability and for reducing weight in the bra. However, by providing perforations the strength of the bust support may be reduced.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2020/120109 | 10/10/2020 | WO |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62913942 | Oct 2019 | US |