The disclosed technology relates generally to convertible briefcases, and, more specifically, to a briefcase which may be converted into a portable workstation suitable for using a laptop computer or for doing other office work.
Many people use briefcases for carrying their work papers and tools, such as laptops and books while traveling. Additionally, many people wish to be able to work conveniently while “on the go”, for example on trains, airplanes, or when waiting at a train-station or airport. However, many such locations do not include any suitable work surfaces or tables. In some places that do include tables or other surfaces, the surfaces are often too small, too low, or otherwise uncomfortable for a user to work conveniently.
The prior art describes various types of portable briefcases, suitcases, and tables. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,747,957 to Lencioni discloses a portable folding table, having a latch to secure the table in the open position. The tabletop is hinged at the center so that the table may be folded with hinged legs flat against an underside of the top surface of the table into a compact portable unit resembling a suitcase. The foldable table includes a latch which automatically acts to hold the table in operative position when the two halves of the table top are moved into coplanar relation, and which is automatically released when the legs of the table are collapsed to storage or traveling position (col. 1).
U.S. Pat. No. 3,326,337 to Bell discloses a rigid luggage case having a cover that is divided into a nose portion of an ironing board that can be folded out to combine with the base panel of the case to form an ironing board, and a pair of partial cover members that folds out to provide support for the ironing board. The ironing board surface is a collapsible unit that is simply folded out in a manner akin to the folding out of the legs of a card table, and the resulting ironing board or table can simply be folded back in place when it is desired to close the case. The case and ironing board are a unitary structure, preventing the user from forgetting or losing an essential portion of the mechanism.
U.S. Pat. No. 4,887,536 to Teichner discloses a self-contained, collapsible demonstration table with a backboard, for use in product demonstrations and displays. The table can be conveniently changed manually between a closed, suitcase-like structure which is easily stored and carried, and an open table with a large tabletop and an upstanding display background.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,197,580 to Berman et al, discloses a collapsible article of luggage or bag in which a plurality of pivotally mounted reinforcing panels and corner insertions permit the luggage to assume either a rigid or semi-rigid configuration or a collapsed space-saving shape. Additionally, the top and bottom enclosure are secured to each other by a continuous zipper or slide fastener.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,604,472 to McNeil discloses a computer table attachable to a piece of luggage standing in an upright position upon which a portable computer may be supported. A flat tray includes a protruding leaf adapted to be held in the handle of a suitcase or piece of luggage, while the luggage is upright. Another rib is provided to ensure that a computer does not slide off the tray while the tray is in use.
U.S. Pat. No. 8,146,722 to Moreno et al discloses a travel assisting luggage system to carry articles and otherwise assist a person while travelling. The luggage system includes a frame, a container connected around the frame, an axle connected to the frame and to wheels, an entertainment center attached to a container side, and a seat system connected to the frame. The seat system may include a seat extension, a backrest, a support feet, a support feet housing, and a support plate. The luggage system may also include an organization system positioned within the container interior.
US Patent Application Publication No. 2007/0137959 to Zauderer discloses convertible luggage which includes a body and a detachable and reversible panel having a first face and a second face having a different appearance than the first face. The detachable and reversible panel can be securely attached to the body such that in a first configuration the first face faces out and in a second configuration the second face faces out. The detachable and reversible panel can create a pocket for housing items.
US Patent Application Publication No. 2010/0175960 to Moskowitz et al discloses a wheeling frame for a suitcase which has its own rolling wheels. The frame supports a pair of leaning wheels arranged at ends of a pair of pivotable legs, with a first wheel arranged at the end of a first leg and the second wheel arranged at the end of a second leg. The leg positions are adjustable between stowed position and a deployed, adjustable position extending at an angle to the frame. The legs have a movable pivoting axis and adjustable lengths. A handle system at a proximal end of the frame is adjustable in length and angle, and is operable in conjunction with the leaning wheels to roll the suitcase in a stable leaning position, to allow walking the suitcase on steps of a staircase, and to be converted into a suitcase table, to ease packing and unpacking.
US Patent Application Publication No. 2013/0140120 to Rasmussen discloses a luggage system which comprises a plurality of interchangeable components. Each component has at least one perimeter attachment means which is mateable with a counterpart perimeter attachment means on an adjacent component, thereby making the various components releaseably attachable and completely detachable. The possible components of the luggage system may be a luggage case, a spacing member, an enclosure piece, and/or carrying means to allow a traveler to build a variety of luggage pieces that suit the particular packing, organizing, and transporting needs of the traveler.
US Patent Application Publication No. 2014/0166414 to Moore discloses a mobile office comprising a wheeled luggage with telescoping handle, a top surface comprising an integrated seat, multiple internal and external storage compartments, a removable organizer drawer, and a removable table with extendable legs.
However, there remains a need in the art for a briefcase, which is small enough to be carried by a user while containing the user's laptop and/or papers, and can be converted into a convenient and portable workstation for using the laptop and/or papers.
According to an aspect of some embodiments of the disclosed technology, a convertible briefcase, which includes an upper surface, at least one interior surface, and a lower surface, all having substantially the same dimensions. An upper frame portion is disposed about a perimeter of the upper surface, substantially perpendicular to the upper surface, and extends to the interior surface. A lower frame portion is disposed about a perimeter of the interior surface, substantially perpendicular to the interior surface, and extends to the lower surface. The lower surface is at least partially detachable from the lower frame portion. A lower compartment is defined by the lower surface, the at least one interior surface, and the lower frame portion. A plurality of extendable support structures are adapted to be anchored to the interior surface. In a carrying operative orientation, the lower surface is disposed substantially parallel to the interior surface and is attached to the lower frame portion, and the plurality of extendable support structures are in a folded mode and are disposed within the lower compartment. In a converted, workstation operative orientation, the lower surface is at least partially detached from the lower frame portion and is angled relative to the interior surface, and the plurality of extendable support structures are in an extended mode and are anchored to the interior surface, extending perpendicularly outwardly from the interior surface, to support the briefcase on a support surface, such as a floor or any other base surface.
In some embodiments, the interior surface includes a first interior surface and a second interior surface. In these embodiments, the upper frame portion extends from the upper surface to the first interior surface, and the lower frame portion extends from the second interior surface to the lower surface. In some such embodiments, the briefcase further includes an intermediate frame portion, which is disposed about a perimeter of the first interior surface, substantially perpendicular thereto, and extends to the second interior surface. The intermediate frame portion is substantially flush with the upper frame portion and with the lower frame portion. An interior compartment is defined by the first interior surface, the second interior surface, and the intermediate frame portion.
In some embodiments, the briefcase further includes at least one portal formed in at least one of the intermediate frame portion and the lower frame portion. At least one shelf is extendable through the at least one portal between a stowed operative orientation and an extended operative orientation. In the stowed operative orientation, the at least one shelf is disposed within the interior compartment, such that a lip of the at least one shelf is flush with a frame of the at least one portal. In the extended operative orientation, the at least one shelf extends slidably out of the at least one portal, such that at least a portion of a surface area of the at least one shelf is disposed outside of a footprint of the upper and lower surfaces.
In some embodiments, the briefcase is dividable into two smaller briefcases. In such embodiments, the briefcase further includes an additional cover, having substantially the same dimensions as the upper surface. The additional cover is connectable to the upper frame portion. In such embodiments, the upper frame portion and the upper surface, together, are detachable from the at least one interior surface, and have a connected operative orientation and a separated operative orientation. In the connected operative orientation, the upper frame portion engages the at least one interior surface, such that the upper frame portion is substantially flush with the lower frame portion. In this operative orientation, an upper compartment is formed by the upper surface, the at least one interior surface, and the upper frame portion. In the separated operative orientation, the upper frame portion is detached from the at least one interior surface, and the additional cover engages an edge of the upper frame portion. As a result, a first case including a first compartment is formed by the upper surface, the additional cover, and the upper frame portion, and a second case including the lower compartment is formed by the at least one interior surface, the lower surface, and the lower frame portion.
In some embodiments, the additional cover includes at least a pair of wheels on one edge thereof, and a handle extending from an opposing edge of the additional cover. As such, in the separated operative orientation, a user can push the first case on the wheels using the handle.
In some embodiments, each of the upper compartment and the first compartment is sufficiently large to hold a laptop computer.
In some embodiments, the briefcase further includes a secondary upper surface having substantially the same dimensions as the upper surface. The secondary upper surface is pivotable relative to the upper surface. The briefcase further includes an angling mechanism disposed between the secondary upper surface and the upper surface, the angling mechanism having a closed operative orientation and an open, or angled, operative orientation. In the closed operative orientation, the secondary upper surface is disposed parallel to the upper surface and adjacent thereto. In the open operative orientation, the secondary upper surface is pivoted relative to the upper surface and is anchored at an acute angle relative to the upper surface by the angling mechanism.
In some embodiments, the secondary upper surface includes a support leaf, partially detachable from the secondary upper surface. The support leaf is pivotable relative to the secondary upper surface, between a storage operative mode and a support operative mode. In the storage operative mode of the support leaf, the support leaf is disposed parallel to the secondary upper surface and adjacent thereto. In the support operative mode of the support leaf, the support leaf is disposed at an angle relative to the secondary upper surface.
In some embodiments, when the secondary upper surface is in the open operative orientation and is angled relative to the upper surface, and the support leaf is in the support operative orientation, the support leaf is adapted to support an edge of an object resting on the secondary upper surface.
In some embodiments, the briefcase further includes a fastening mechanism adapted for fastening the support leaf to the secondary upper surface in the storage operative mode of the support leaf.
“Substantially” and “substantially shown,” for purposes of this specification, are defined as “at least 90%,” or as otherwise indicated. Any device may “comprise” or “consist of” the devices mentioned there-in, as limited by the claims. It should be understood that the use of “and/or” is defined inclusively such that the term “a and/or b” should be read to include the sets: “a and b,” “a or b,” “a,” “b.”
In an embodiment of the disclosed technology, a briefcase includes a lower surface which is openable to expose telescoping legs, which enable the briefcase to be converted into a table usable as a workstation for a laptop computer. The workstation may include a paper shelf and/or a mouse shelf, both of which may be stowed within the briefcase when not in use. In some embodiments, the briefcase may include multiple compartments, for example for storing a computer mouse, a computer cable, and the like. In some embodiments, an upper surface of the briefcase may include an angling mechanism, which may be used, when deployed, to support a book or any other object an angle relative to the horizontal, thereby enabling the user to see the book more conveniently and comfortably.
According to an aspect of some embodiments of the teachings herein, there is provided a convertible briefcase, which includes an upper surface, at least one interior surface, and a lower surface, all having substantially the same dimensions. An upper frame portion is disposed about a perimeter of the upper surface, substantially perpendicular to the upper surface, and extends to the interior surface. A lower frame portion is disposed about a perimeter of the interior surface, substantially perpendicular to the interior surface, and extends to the lower surface. The lower surface is at least partially detachable from the lower frame portion. A lower compartment is defined by the lower surface, the at least one interior surface, and the lower frame portion. A plurality of extendable support structures are adapted to be anchored to the interior surface. In a carrying operative orientation, the lower surface is disposed substantially parallel to the interior surface and is attached to the lower frame portion, and the plurality of extendable support structures are in a folded mode and are disposed within the lower compartment. In a converted, workstation operative orientation, the lower surface is at least partially detached from the lower frame portion and is angled relative to the interior surface, and the plurality of extendable support structures are in an extended mode and are anchored to the interior surface, extending perpendicularly outwardly from the interior surface, to support the briefcase on a support surface, such as a floor or any other base surface.
Embodiments of the disclosed technology will become clearer in view of the following description of the drawings.
Reference is now made to
The briefcase 10 includes an upper, generally rectangular surface 12, and a lower, generally rectangular surface 14. Disposed between upper surface 12 and lower surface 14 are a first interior surface 16 (seen clearly in
A upper frame portion 20 is connected to upper surface 12 along a perimeter thereof, and extends from upper surface 12 towards first interior surface 16, substantially perpendicularly to the upper surface. The upper frame portion includes a forward segment 20a disposed along a first long side of upper surface 12, first and second side segments 20b and 20c disposed respectively along first and second short sides of upper surface 12, and a rear segment 20d disposed along a second long side of upper surface 12. In some embodiments, upper surface 12 is pivotable relative to upper frame portion 20 along an upper edge of rear segment 20d, as explained hereinbelow with respect to
A intermediate frame portion 22 is connected to first interior surface 16 and to second interior surface 18, along respective perimeters thereof, substantially perpendicularly to the first and second interior surfaces, thereby forming an interior compartment of briefcase 10. The intermediate frame portion includes a forward segment 22a disposed along a first long side of first interior surface 16, first and second side segments 22b and 22c disposed respectively along first and second short sides of first interior surface 16, and a rear segment 22d disposed along a second long side of first interior surface 16. In some embodiments, the intermediate frame portion 22 is fixedly attached to surfaces 16 and 18.
A lower frame portion 24 is fixedly attached to second interior surface 18 along a perimeter thereof, and extends from second interior surface 18 towards lower surface 14, substantially perpendicularly to the lower surface. The lower frame portion 24 includes a forward segment 24a disposed along a first long side of second interior surface 18, first and second side segments 24b and 24c disposed respectively along first and second short sides of second interior surface 18, and a rear segment 24d disposed along a second long side of second interior surface 18. Lower surface 14 is pivotable relative to lower frame portion 24 along a lower edge of rear segment 24d, as explained hereinbelow with respect to
Segment 20a of the upper frame portion, segment 22a of the intermediate frame portion, and segment 24a of the lower frame portion, are all flush with one another when the briefcase 10 is closed and is in a carrying operative orientation. Similarly, segments 20b, 22b, and 24b, segments 20c, 22c, and 24c, and segments 20d, 22d, and 24d are respectively flush with each other in the carrying operative orientation of briefcase 10.
A handle 26, or any other suitable carrying mechanism, may be mounted onto intermediate frame portion 22, for example along forward segment 22a thereof, and may, in some embodiments, be pivotable relative to the intermediate frame portion.
In some embodiments, first side segment 22b of the intermediate frame portion includes a portal 27, connected to the interior compartment of the briefcase, and adapted for passage of a removable paper tray 28 therethrough, into and out of the interior compartment of the briefcase 10, as described in further detail with respect to
Reference is now additionally made to
As seen in
Lower compartment 25 may include multiple pockets or compartments therein. In the illustrated embodiment, lower compartment 25 includes a first pocket 40, for example suitable for storage of a computer mouse, a second pocket 42, for example suitable for storage of a computer cable, and a third pocket 44, for example suitable for storage of a book. In some embodiments, pockets 40, 42, and 44 may each be defined only by a perimeter wall, and the content thereof may be exposed once lower surface 14 is in its open position. In other embodiments, such as the illustrated embodiment, pockets 40, 42, and 44 each include a base portion and a cover portion, such that the contents of the pockets are enclosed even when the lower surface 14 is in the open position.
Lower compartment 25 further includes a plurality of telescoping legs 50, which, when in a closed operative orientation, lie on second inner surface 18. In some embodiments, the telescoping legs may be disposed along walls defined by inner surfaces of lower frame portion 24. For example, in the illustrated embodiment, the two legs 50 are disposed along an inner surface of segment 24a, and two legs 50 are disposed along an inner surface of segment 24d. However, the legs 50 may be disposed within compartment 25 in any suitable arrangement, and need not necessarily be arranged as illustrated in
Each of telescoping legs 50 includes a plurality of segments, which are disposed within one another in the closed operative orientation, and may be extended outwardly, away from second interior surface 18, to an extended operative orientation of the legs.
In some embodiments, legs 50 may pivot relative to second inner surface 18 about hinges 52. Such embodiments are also illustrated in
Reference is now made to
Legs 50′ are not fixedly attached to lower compartment 25, and are only stored therein when not in use. For use, legs 50′ are removed from compartment 25, as shown in
Reference is now made to
Legs 50″ are not fixedly attached to lower compartment 25, and are only stored therein when not in use. For use, legs 50″ are removed from compartment 25, as shown in
Reference is now made to
As seen in
The extending of the telescoping legs may be by pivoting the telescoping legs 50 and then extending them as shown in
In
In some embodiments, paper shelf 36 includes stopping elements (not shown) which prevent the shelf from being fully removable from the portal 34, and limit the degree to which the shelf extends outward from segment 24b. In some embodiments, the paper shelf 36 includes a paper bearing tray 70 and a lip portion 72, the lip portion extending slightly above (and in some cases also slightly below) paper bearing tray 70, to prevent papers from slipping off the edge of the paper shelf. In some such embodiments, lip portion 72 is sized to fill the portal 34 when the shelf 36 is stowed within the lower compartment of briefcase 10.
In
In
In some embodiments, the removable paper tray 28 may be sided to comfortably fit a letter size sheet of paper or an A4 size sheet of paper. This is particularly important when the paper shelf 36 is not large enough to comfortably fit a sheet of paper. In some embodiments, the removable paper tray 28 is fitted with an anchoring mechanism (not shown) to anchor it to paper shelf 36, such as, for example, a rim on the bottom surface of tray 28 sized and arranged to surround the perimeter of shelf 36 and to prevent the tray 28 from moving when it is disposed on shelf 36.
In
In some embodiments, a lip 86 surrounds the perimeter of first interior surface 16, such that hinges 84 may be anchored to an inner surface of first and second side segments 20b and 20c of the upper frame portion at one end thereof, and to side segments of lip 86 at the other end thereof. Lip 86 also engages upper frame portion 20 when the briefcase 10 is closed, thereby securing the top cover and ensuring that contents of the upper compartment 21 of briefcase 10.
It will be appreciated that when briefcase 10 is set up as illustrated in
It will be appreciated that the components of briefcase 10 may be used as needed, and need not necessarily all be deployed at the same time. For example, a user who only needs to type a document, may extend legs 50, extract mouse shelf 32, and open the upper cover to expose his laptop computer, but may leave paper shelf 36 and removable paper tray 28 stowed within the briefcase. It will further be appreciated that once the legs 50 are opened and the briefcase is standing stably, as illustrated in
Reference is now made to
In some embodiments, the upper cover of briefcase 10 may be completely removable therefrom. For example, the upper cover including upper surface 12 and upper frame portion 20 may be openable not by hinges, as illustrated in
In some such embodiments, the upper cover of briefcase 10 may be used as a separate laptop case 100 following being closed with an additional cover. In other words, briefcase 10 may be dividable into a first case, having as its outer surfaces first interior surface 16, lower surface 14, and second and lower frame portions 22 and 24, and a second laptop case 100 including the upper cover 12, upper frame portion 20, and an additional cover. Such embodiments may be particularly useful, for example, when the user only needs to carry a laptop and does not wish to carry the extra weight of legs 50, shelves 32 and 36, and tray 28, and/or when briefcase 10 does not fit in a limited space, such as beneath an airplane seat, and the user wishes to store only the laptop portion of the briefcase in the limited space.
In the embodiment illustrated in
In the embodiment illustrated in
As seen in
Reference is now made to
As seen in
In other embodiments, a rim 126 surrounds the perimeter of secondary upper surface 121, and a corresponding protrusion 128 surrounds a perimeter of upper surface 12, such that when secondary upper surface 121 is closed onto upper surface 12, the rim 126 engages protrusion 128 to ensure proper closing of secondary upper surface 121.
Laying against an inner side 129 of secondary upper surface 121 are a pair of angling surfaces 130, which are connected to inner side 129 along side edges thereof by hinges 131. Each of angling surfaces 130 includes a first edge 132 extending along one of side segments 20b and 20c, a second edge 134, generally perpendicular to the first edge 132 and extending along a portion of rear segment 20d. A third edge 136, extends from first edge 132 at an acute angle thereto, and is also at an acute angle to forward segment 20a. A fourth edge 138 connects second edge 134 to third edge 136, and is disposed at a right angle to third edge 136, at an acute angle to one of side segments 20b or 20c, and at an acute angle to forward segment 20a. Each of angling surfaces 130 is anchored to the inner side 129 along fourth edge 138 by any suitable anchoring means. In the illustrated embodiment, each of angling surfaces 130 includes one side of a fastener 140a, and a strap 142 connected at one end to inner side 129 includes the other side of fastener 140b at the opposing end, and engages the portion of the fastener on angling surface 130, so as to fasten angling surface 130 to the inner side 129 of secondary upper surface 121.
Turning to
In
In
It will be appreciated by people of skill in the art that although the angling mechanism of
While the disclosed technology has been taught with specific reference to the above embodiments, a person having ordinary skill in the art will recognize that changes can be made in form and detail without departing from the spirit and the scope of the disclosed technology. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive. All changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are to be embraced within their scope. Combinations of any of the methods and apparatuses described hereinabove are also contemplated and within the scope of the invention.