Brush assembly removal device for a floor cleaner

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6668420
  • Patent Number
    6,668,420
  • Date Filed
    Friday, March 23, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 30, 2003
    20 years ago
Abstract
A cleaner for cleaning a surface is provided comprising a main body and a brush assembly for engaging the surface being cleaned. An engaging member on the main body or brush assembly and a retaining portion on the other main body or brush assembly. The engaging member and retaining portion are releasably connected to each other such that the engaging member or retaining portion is accessible for engagement by a user to disengage the engaging member from the retaining portion.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to a cleaner such as a carpet cleaning device having a powered brush assembly. More particularly, the present application pertains to such a brush assembly that can be easily removed from the nozzle of a carpet extractor.




2. Background Information




It is known in the prior art to provide a carpet extractor having powered brushes to assist in scrubbing of the surface being cleaned. The brush assembly is generally affixed to the main body of the carpet extractor. However, after many times of use, a user may want to remove the brush assembly to clean the brushes or replace them due to the wear and tear of their bristles.




One example of a brush removal device is illustrated by commonly owned U.S. Pat. No. 6,009,593 issued to Crouser. This patent generally comprises an elongate brush support beam having integrally molded, spaced apart, vertically aligned cylindrical bearings each receiving therein a vertically directed axle shaft of an associated rotary scrubbing brush. The brush assembly has outwardly projecting resilient tangs


51


depending from the lower end of gear guard


32


A. Each tab snaps into vertically elongated grooves or slots


53


and


57


respectively of lower housing in the base module


10


of the carpet extractor. Each tab has hook portions at its free end that will engage the bottom end of the vertical slot to support the guard and brush support beam. The resilient tabs are pressed inwardly by a user to disengage the hooks from the bottom end of the vertical slot and thus, allow removal of the brush block. However, due to the structure and arrangement of the tangs with respect to the brush block, a user has some difficulty in accessing, grasping, and pressing the tabs inwardly. Often, a tool such as a screwdriver has to used by the user to press the tabs inwardly.




Hence, it is an object of the present invention to provide a brush block having a device that allows it to be easily removed by a user from the cleaner, carpet extractor, or the like.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a simple inexpensive removal device for a brush block of a cleaner, carpet extractor, or the like.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The foregoing and other objects of the present invention will be readily apparent from the following description and the attached drawings. In one embodiment of the present invention a cleaner for cleaning a surface is provided comprising a main body and a brush assembly for engaging the surface being cleaned. An engaging member on either the main body or brush assembly and a retaining portion on the other main body or brush assembly. The engaging member and retaining portion are releasably connected to each other such that either the engaging member or retaining portion is accessible for engagement by a user to disengage the engaging member from the retaining portion.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the attached drawings, of which:





FIG. 1

is a left side elevational view of the base module of an upright cleaner having the forward portion thereof cut away to illustrate the general positioning of the brush assembly therein according to the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a top perspective view of the brush assembly according to the present invention;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of the forward portion of the base module illustrated in

FIG. 1

, having the top cover portion being removed; and





FIG. 4

is a sectional view as taken along line


4





4


in

FIG. 3

with the brushes removed and the base module being lifted off the surface.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




In one embodiment of the present invention, a base module


10


for an upright carpet extractor is shown in FIG.


1


. The base module is similar to the one found in previously mentioned co-owned U.S. Pat. No. 6,009,593. In general, a base module


10


comprises a lower housing


12


and an upper housing


14


which generally separate along parting line


13


. A suction nozzle


16


and a suction inlet


18


are part of the upper housing


14


similar to that taught in the above referenced co-owned patent. A floating carpet scrubbing brush assembly


20


is suspended in the lower housing


12


. As depicted in

FIG. 3

, the brush assembly


20


may be powered by an air driven turbine


15


, or any suitable motive power means typically used in the industry, through a suitable gear drive train or transmission


54


.




As shown in

FIG. 2

, the brush assembly


20


comprises a brush support beam


22


having five spaced apart integrally molded, cylindrical bearings


24


A,


24


B,


24


C,


24


D, and


24


E. Rotatingly received within bearings are axial shafts (not shown but illustrated in previously mentioned U.S. Pat. No. 6,009,593; the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference) of gear brushes


25


A,


25


B,


25


C,


25


D, and


25


E. The beam


22


further includes troughs


71


A,


71


B,


71


C,


71


D, and


71


E, for receiving a cleaning solution. The cleaning solution flows through supply conduits


74


A,


74


B,


74


C,


74


D, and


74


E, of the beam and then outward toward the surface being cleaned through openings in the bottom of brush cups (not shown but also illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 6,009,593). Gear guards


32


A and


32


B are attached to the brush support beam


22


and are identical in construction so as to be interchangeable on either side of brush support beam


22


. A gear brush rotation indicator


44


is fixedly attached to shaft extension


29


(FIG. 5 of U.S. Pat. No. 6,009,593) of gear brush


25


E.




Integral to and extending upward from the opposite lateral ends of brush support beam are “T” shaped rails


42


and


43


. As best seen in

FIG. 3

, T-rails


42


and


43


are slidably received within vertical guide slots


46


and


47


integrally molded into the lower base modular housing


12


whereby brush assembly


20


may freely move or float in the vertical direction within the brush assembly cavity


48


of housing


12


. As also shown in

FIG. 3

, gear brush rotation indicator


44


extends upward through opening


56


in the top


45


of brush cavity


48


of lower housing


12


.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, to facilitate “snap together” assembly of each of the gear guards


32


A,


32


B to the brush support beam


22


, each of the gear guards


32


A and


32


B is provided with three integrally formed, horizontally extending, locking tabs


34


extending parallel to and below the top cover plates


36


A and


36


B of gear guards


32


A and


32


B. Further, each gear guard (


32


A and


32


B) is provided guide and alignment openings


38


(

FIG. 2

) for receipt therein (upon assembling the brush assembly) of extended tabs


39


of brush support beam


22


. As the gear guards are brought together about brush support beam


22


, tangs


34


, on both gear guards


32


A and


32


B, slide under extended tabs


39


, of brush support beam


22


, engaging slots


41


(

FIG. 5

of U.S. Pat. No. 6,009,593) thereby locking gear guards


32


A and


32


B to brush support beam


22


.




A plurality of downwardly projecting tangs


151


extend from the top cover plates


36


A and


36


B of gear guards


32


A and


32


B, respectively as best seen in

FIGS. 2 and 4

. These figures illustrate that the tangs


151


are attached to the top cover plates


36


A and


36


B of gear guards


32


A and


32


B. However, it should be noted that the tangs


151


can be integrally formed with the top cover plates


36


A and


36


B of gear guards


32


A and


32


B. Each of the tangs


151


has one end


93


attached to the top cover plate


36


A or


36


B and the other end


95


extending freely. Each of the tangs


151


has a hook portion


91


located approximately midway between its ends, dividing the tang


151


into an upper portion


153


and a lower portion


155


.




As depicted in

FIG. 2

, grooves


154


are formed in the side of the gear guards


32


A,


32


B directly across from the tangs


51


to provide more area for the tangs


151


to be flexed inwardly. A ledge


157


is provided on the bottom edge of each groove


154


.




Referring to

FIG. 4

, as brush assembly


20


is inserted into cavity


48


, the tangs


151


on gear guards


32


A and


32


B snap into vertically elongated grooves or slots


53


and


57


, respectively, of housing


12


. The tangs


151


projecting from gear guard


32


A slidingly engage vertical slots


53


of housing


12


and tangs


151


projecting from gear guard


32


B slidingly engage slots


57


thereby floatingly retaining brush assembly


20


within cavity


48


. A lower limit of brush assembly


20


, as illustrated in

FIG. 4

, is controlled by the hook portions


91


of the tangs


151


which engage the bottom ledges


49


and


50


of slots


53


,


57


. Each hook portion


91


is located a distance from the free end


95


of the tang


151


to allow sufficient room between the hook portion


91


and free end


95


of the tang


151


for engagement by a user to flex the tang


151


inwardly, as shown by the phantom lines, and disengage the hook portion


91


from the bottom ledges


49


,


50


of the slots


53


,


57


. The upper travel of brush assembly


20


is limited by abutment of the brush assembly


20


against the top portion


45


of cavity


48


as illustrated in FIG.


1


.




To remove the brush assembly


20


from the cavity


48


illustrated in

FIG. 4

, a user (not shown) first grasps the brush assembly


20


with his hands such that the thumb is placed on the lower portion


155


of a tang


151


of gear guard


32


A and a finger is placed on the lower portion


155


of the tang


151


of gear guard


32


B. The user then flexes the tangs


151


inwardly to move them a sufficient distance to disengage the hook portions


91


from the bottom ledges


49


,


50


of the slots


53


,


57


as illustrated by the phantom lines of FIG.


4


. The brush assembly


20


can then be pulled out of the cavity


48


.




Because the tangs


151


are pressed near their free ends, the tangs require less force to move or flex them inwardly to remove them from the bottom ledges


49


,


50


of slots


53


,


57


, respectively, than that of the tangs of previously mentioned U.S. Pat. No. 6,009,593.




The present invention has been described by way of example using the illustrated embodiment. Upon reviewing the detailed description and the appended drawings, various modifications and variations of the preferred embodiment will become apparent to one of ordinary skill in the art. All such obvious modification and variations are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention and of the claims appended hereto. For example, the tangs


151


could be attached to the lower housing


12


of the base module


10


and the slots


53


,


57


could be formed in the gear guards


32


A and


32


B.




In view of the above, it is intended that the present invention not be limited by the preceding disclosure of a preferred embodiment, but rather be limited only by the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A cleaner for cleaning a surface comprising:a main body; a brush assembly for engaging said surface being cleaned; an engaging member on one of said main body and said brush assembly; a retaining portion on the other one of said main body and said brush assembly, said engaging member and said retaining portion being releasably connected to each other; one of said engaging member and said retaining portion is accessible for engagement by a user to disengage said engaging member from said retaining portion, said engaging member includes an outwardly projecting tang extending from one of said main body and said brush assembly, said tang having one of its ends attached to said one of said main body and said brush assembly and the other end extending freely; said tang having a hook portion located between said ends, said hook portion engaging said retaining portion to support said brush assembly; said retaining portion includes a slot, said slot having a bottom end, said tang being slidably received in said slot such that said hook portion engages said bottom end to support said brush assembly; and wherein said hook portion is located a distance from said free end of said tang to allow sufficient room between said hook portion and said free end for engagement by a user to move said tang to disengage said hook portion from said bottom end of said slot.
  • 2. A cleaner for cleaning a surface comprising:a main body having a plurality of slots; a brush assembly for engaging said surface being cleaned; a plurality of outwardly projecting tangs extending from said brush assembly, each of said tangs having one of its ends attached to said brush assembly and the other end extending freely; each of said tangs having a hook portion located between said ends; each of said slots having a bottom end, said tangs being slidably received in said slots such that said hook portions engage said bottom end to support said brush assembly; and wherein said hook portion is located a distance from said free end of said tang to allow sufficient room between said hook portion and said free end for engagement by a user to move said said tang to disengage said hook portion from said bottom end of said slot.
  • 3. A cleaner according to claim 2, wherein said brush assembly includes a brush support beam carrying said brushes, a gear guard received upon, and partially surrounding said beam, said gear guard having an upper portion, said tangs extending downwardly from said upper portion of said gear guard.
  • 4. A cleaner according to claim 3, including a groove formed in said gear guard opposite said tang.
  • 5. A cleaning device for cleaning a surface in which cleaning solution is dispensed to the surface and substantially simultaneously extracted along with the dirt on the surface in a continuous operation comprising:a main body for movement along a surface; a recovery system mounted to said main body and comprising: a suction nozzle for transporting liquid and dirt from said surface; a liquid distribution system for dispensing liquid to said surface; a brush assembly having a plurality of pliable elements for engaging said surface being cleaned; an engaging member on one of said main body and said brush assembly; a retaining member on the other of said main body and said brush assembly, said engaging member and said retaining member being releasably engaged to each other to releasably retain said brush assembly to said main body; one of said engaging member and said retaining member includes a part depending downwardly from said one of said main body and said brush assembly, said part having a lower end extending freely and accessible for engagement by a user to disengage said engaging member from said retaining member.
  • 6. The cleaning device of claim 5 wherein said brush assembly has a rotating brush.
  • 7. The cleaning device of claim 6 wherein said brush assembly is positioned rearwardly from said suction nozzle.
  • 8. The cleaning device of claim 7 including a brush guard mounted to said brush assembly, said part being integrally formed with said brush guard.
  • 9. The cleaning device of claim 8 wherein said rotating brush includes a gear portion, said brush guard including a gear guard portion at least partially covering said gear portion.
  • 10. The cleaning device of claim 5 wherein said brush assembly includes a plurality of rotating brushes.
  • 11. The cleaning device of claim 5 wherein said brush assembly is positioned rearwardly from said suction nozzle.
  • 12. The cleaning device of claim 5 including a brush guard mounted to said brush assembly, said part being integrally formed with said brush guard.
  • 13. The cleaning device of claim 12 wherein said part has an upper end integrally formed with said brush guard.
  • 14. The cleaning device of claim 12 wherein said brush assembly includes a plurality of rotating brushes.
  • 15. The cleaning device of claim 14 wherein rotation of a first brush causes rotation of a second brush.
  • 16. The cleaning device of claim 15 wherein each of said rotating brushes includes a gear portion, said brush guard including a gear guard portion at least partially covering said gear portions of said rotating brushes.
  • 17. The cleaning device of claim 5 wherein said engaging member is on said brush assembly, said retaining member being on said main body, wherein said engaging member includes said part.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
1720153 Simpson Jul 1929 A
2130635 Dow et al. Sep 1938 A
2276943 Dow Mar 1942 A
3683444 Schaefer et al. Aug 1972 A
4319379 Carrigan et al. Mar 1982 A
4610047 Dick et al. Sep 1986 A
4720891 Rennecker et al. Jan 1988 A
5918340 Young Jul 1999 A
6009593 Crouser et al. Jan 2000 A
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
0 192 943 Sep 1986 EP
1-201221 Aug 1989 JP
Non-Patent Literature Citations (4)
Entry
Page UD-01 From Service Manual for Bissell Upright Deep Cleaner (Models 1690, 1695) issued Jan., 1998.
Photograph of triangular cap for the dirty tank assembly for the Bissell Upright Deep Cleaner Model 1690, received on Jun. 29, 1998.
Pages 15, 17 & 19 from Owner's Manual For A Kenmore Vacuum Cleaner (Models 116.31732 and 116.31722) received on Nov. 3, 2000.
Photograph of the filter tabs for the filter cover and locking tabs for the agitator cover on Kenmore Vacuum Cleaner (Model 116.31732), received on Nov. 3, 2000.