Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6532968
-
Patent Number
6,532,968
-
Date Filed
Monday, July 30, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 18, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Wilson; John J.
- Doan; Robyn Kieu
Agents
- Flanagan & Flanagan
- Flanagan; John R.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 132 271
- 132 229
- 132 123
- 132 120
- 132 233
- 132 269
- 219 222
- 219 223
- 219 224
- 219 225
- 219 226
-
International Classifications
- A45D2008
- A45D104
- A45D236
- A45D406
-
Abstract
A brush attachment includes a coupling section attachable on a hand-held hot air device, a brush section having a bristle holder mounted axially through and rotatable relative to an outer housing part and bristle configurations movably mounted to the bristle holder and adapted to retract within and advance from the outer housing part when the bristle holder is rotated about an axis of rotation between first and second positions, an actuation device mounted to the coupling section and movable in a radial direction relative to the axis of rotation of the bristle holder, and a lever arm pivotally mounted to the coupling section and pivotally movable by the actuation device for actuating the bristle holder to cause rotation thereof between the first and second positions for retracting and advancing the bristle configurations into and from the outer housing part.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to a brush attachment for a hand-held hot air device for hair styling, for example a hair dryer, in particular such comprising a brush section with several bristle configurations disposed on a bristle holder axially rotatable relative to an outer housing part, comprising further a device for actuating the bristle holder to retract or advance the bristle configurations as well as a coupling section with means for attaching the brush attachment on a hand-held hot air device.
Such brush attachments are conventionally developed as round brushes with the bristles being disposed as a bristle configuration in individual bristle rows and supported in a bristle holder disposed so as to be rotatable relative to an outer tube serving as an outer housing part. An actuation device is kinematically connected with the bristle holder such that the actuation of the actuation element results in a rotational movement of the bristle holder, such that the bristles in their one position are retracted into the outer tube. Round brushes with retractable bristles or bristle configurations are employed in order to first form a curl and subsequently to be able to release the still warm curl to increase the resiliency.
In such a prior known round brush at the top of the brush attachment as the actuation device a pressure mechanism can be provided, which is disposed axially aligned with the longitudinal axis of the bristle holder. With the actuation element of this actuation device a translational movement relative to the rotational axis of the bristle holder is exerted for the purpose of retracting the bristles, which translational movement is converted via a threaded driver into a rotational movement of the bristle holder. Further round brushes with retractable bristles have become known, at the tip of which a rotation mechanism is disposed such that by rotation of the front tip of the brush attachment, the bristles can be retracted or exposed.
Such a brush attachment comprises at its end opposing the actuation device, a coupling section with suitable means for attaching the same on a hand-held hot air device, which connection means can be implemented, for example, in the manner of a bayonet connection. The interior of the brush attachment is formed such that the hot air stream blown out by the hand-held hot air device can be blown into the brush attachment and out through circumferentially disposed openings.
Of disadvantage in these prior known brush attachments is that a hand-held hot air device equipped with such a brush attachment as a so-called hair curler can only be operated using both hands. With the one hand, the hand-held hot air device must be held and operated; with the other hand the brush attachment must be actuated if the bristle configuration is to be retracted for releasing a curl.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Building on this discussed prior art, the invention is therefore based on the task of further developing a brush attachment according to the species discussed above, for a hand-held hot air device such that a hand-held hot air device equipped with such a brush attachment can be operated single-handedly.
This task is solved according to the invention thereby that the actuation device is disposed in the proximity of the coupling section of the brush attachment and that the actuation device has available an actuation element movable radially toward the rotational axis of the bristle holder which engages a coupling piece engaging the bristle holder for the purpose of transmitting the movement, directly radially toward the rotation axis of the bristle holder, of the actuation element onto the rotatable bristle holder.
The brush attachment according to the invention provides that the actuation device is provided in the proximity of the coupling section of the brush attachment and thus immediately in the proximity of the hand-held hot air device. The actuation device is therefore readily graspable and operatable with that hand with which the hand-held hot air device is being held. The actuation device itself is developed such that it comprises an actuation element movable radially toward the rotation axis of the bristle holder, which engages a coupling piece engaging the bristle holder for transmitting the movement, directed radially toward the rotation axis of the bristle holder, onto the rotatable bristle holder. Due to this implementation of the actuation element, actuation of the bristle holder for retracting and advancing the bristles can take place through a pressure movement, for example executed with the thumb against the housing, which is already being grasped in any event, of the hand-held hot air device. It is therein provided that the pressure actuation usefully takes place against the force of a spring element such that resetting the actuation device into the starting position, in which the bristles are exposed, occurs automatically.
A useful implementation of the invention provides that the coupling device of the actuation device is a lever disposed transversely to the direction of actuation of the actuation element as well as transversely to the rotation axis of the bristle holder. This lever is pivotably supported at the housing side and can be developed, for example, as a single-arm or also as a double-arm lever. Through this lever takes place a conversion of the actuation movement provided radially toward the rotation axis of the bristle holder into a rotational movement of the bristle holder. In order to implement the lever effect of the lever arm favorably, it is useful to dispose it eccentrically with respect to the rotation axis of the bristle holder since in this way the available cross section of the brush attachment in the proximity of its coupling can be utilized to the greatest extent.
The development is useful of a single-arm lever of the coupling piece, the one end of which is supported stationarily with respect to the rotational movement of the bristle holder, and whose free and movable other end engages the bristle holder, wherein the actuation element, with the actuation element engaging the lever between these two lever ends. The determination of the point of engagement of the actuation device on the lever depends on the desired magnitude of movement of the actuation device and the provided actuation pressure for exerting a bristle retraction.
The brush attachment according to the invention can be developed such that the actuation element must be actuated directly at the user side or that it is developed as a slider which is actuatable through a lever articulated on the housing of the brush attachment.
DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Further advantages and implementations of the invention are components of the dependent claims as well as of the following description of an embodiment example with reference to the enclosed Figures. In the drawing depict:
FIG.
1
: cross section through a brush attachment for a hand-held hot air device for hair styling,
FIG.
2
: three-dimensional view in the manner of an exploded representation of the essential elements of an actuation device of a further brush attachment,
FIG.
3
: three-dimensional view into the back region of the brush attachment of
FIG. 2
,
FIG.
4
: schematic cross section through the brush attachment of
FIG. 1
along line A-B with the bristles retracted, and
FIG.
5
: schematic cross section through the brush attachment of
FIG. 1
along line A-B with the bristles exposed.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
A brush attachment
1
for a hand-held hot air device, not further shown, for hair styling comprises a brush section
2
, which is round in cross section. The brush section
2
is formed by an outer cylindrical tube
3
serving as an outer housing part, in which openings
4
are formed at intervals. Within the outer tube
3
is supported a bristle holder
5
disposed rotatably with respect to the outer tube
3
. Radially encompassing the bristle holder
5
are provided bristle rows
6
as bristle configurations, which comprise a bristle bar
7
and bristles
8
disposed thereon. In
FIG. 1
, for the sake of clarity, only one row of bristles is shown with bristles
8
disposed only by example on the bristle rail
7
. Each bristle row
6
is pivotably articulated with its bristle rail
7
on the bristle holder
5
. The discrete bristles
8
of a bristle row
6
penetrate through the outer tube
3
through openings
4
in the outer tube
3
.
The front tip of the outer tube
3
is closed by a plug
9
rounded off at the front. The plug
9
supports axially a sleeve
10
in which the bristle holder
5
is supported at the front side.
opposing the plug
9
the brush section
2
adjoins a coupling section
11
whose diameter is increased relative to that of the brush section
2
. The coupling section
11
terminates at the end side in an adapter
12
developed as a coupler, with which the brush attachment
1
can be placed onto a hand-held hot air device, not depicted in the Figures.
In the proximity of the coupling section
11
is provided an actuation device
13
for actuating the bristle holder
5
in order to retract or expose the bristle row
6
. The actuation device
13
comprises an actuation element
14
developed as a slider, which is supported axially movable toward the rotation axis
15
of the bristle holder
5
corresponding to the direction of arrow. The actuation element
14
is stayed at the underside on a compression spring
16
such that it is movable against the force of the compression spring
16
toward the rotation axis
15
of the bristle holder
5
. Engaged with actuation element
14
is disposed a single-arm lever
17
transversely to the rotation axis
15
of the bristle holder
5
as well as transversely to the direction of actuation of actuation element
14
and serving as a coupling piece. The lever
17
supports at its end a pin
18
which is rotatably supported in an annular body
19
which, in turn, is screw-connected with the coupling section
11
. The other end of lever
17
extends with a further pin
20
into a receptacle associated with the bristle holder
5
. The actuation element
14
engages the lever
17
between the two pins
18
,
20
.
The actuation element
14
is actuatable through a control lever
21
, which is pivotably articulated on the brush attachment
1
at the outside. The pivot axis of the control lever
21
is denoted by the reference number
22
.
In the exploded representation of
FIG. 2
the coupling section is shown of a further brush attachment
23
, not shown in further detail. The brush attachment
23
corresponds to the brush attachment
1
of
FIG. 1
; therefore identical elements are denoted by identical reference numbers. The sole difference between brush attachment
23
and brush attachment
1
resides therein that as the actuation element not a slider but rather a key button
24
is applied which is operated directly.
Especially clearly are evident in this Figure the elements used for the control device
13
, namely the key button
24
, the lever
17
and the annular body
19
which can be fastened on the housing side. Corresponding arrow representations reflect the possible movement and the corresponding movement course. Based on the view into the brush attachment
23
shown in
FIG. 3
, the cooperation of the discrete elements, key button
24
, lever
17
, annular body
19
and bristle holder
5
are evident. Lever
17
is, stationarily however rotatably, supported with its pin
18
in the annular body
19
. The other end of lever
17
extends with its pin
20
into a receptacle
25
formed in the bristle holder
5
. Since the key button
24
is also provided for actuating the lever
17
, it is evident that with a radial movement of key button
24
, these movements lead to a rotational movement of the bristle holder
5
.
FIG. 3
shows the brush attachment
23
with the actuated key button
24
and thus moved into the coupling section
11
of brush attachment
23
. If the key button
24
is released, it is moved through the energy stored in the compression spring
16
out of the brush attachment
23
, whereby lever
17
is pivoted about its pin
18
and through the rotational carrying-along of pin
20
, the bristle holder
5
is rotated back by a certain angle. The bristle rows
6
pivotably disposed on bristle holder
5
are pushed through this movement out of the outer tube
3
.
The cross section shown in FIG.
4
through the brush section
2
shows by example the bristle holder
5
with two bristle rows
6
whose bristle bars
7
are articulated pivotably in corresponding receptacles
26
of the bristle holder
5
. In
FIG. 4
a section of bristle holder
5
is marked in black. When the control element
14
is released, the bristle holder
5
is moved according to the direction of arrow in
FIG. 4
, until the brush attachment
1
with the bristles
8
exposed attains its position shown in FIG.
5
.
The actuation device shown in the Figures, as is in particular evident in
FIG. 3
, impairs only insignificantly a hot air stream flowing out of the hand-held hot air device. The disposition of the actuation device
13
within the air stream ensures the compact structure of the brush attachments shown in the Figures.
Compilation of Reference Symbols
1
Brush attachment
2
Brush section
3
Outer tube
4
Opening
5
Bristle holder
6
Bristle configuration
7
Bristle bar
8
Bristle
9
Plug
10
Sleeve
11
Coupling section
12
Adapter
13
Actuation device
14
Actuation element
15
Rotation axis
16
Compression spring
17
Lever
18
Pin
19
Annular body
20
Pin
21
Control lever
22
Pivot axis
23
Brush attachment
24
Key button
25
Receptacle with rotational carrying-along
26
Receptacle
Claims
- 1. Brush attachment for a hand-held hot air devil comprising:(a) a coupling section attachable on a hand-held hot air device; (b) a brush section including (i) an elongated outer housing part attached to and extending from said coupling section, (ii) a bristle holder mounted axially through said outer housing part so as to be rotatable relative thereto about an axis of rotation, and (iii) a plurality of bristle configurations movably mounted to said bristle holder and adapted to retract into said outer housing part when said bristle holder is rotated about said axis of rotation to a first position relative to said outer housing part and to advance from said outer housing part when said bristle holder is rotated about said axis of rotation to a second position; (c) an actuation device mounted to said coupling section and being movable in a generally radial direction relative to said axis of rotation of said bristle holder; and (d) a device for actuating said bristle holder to cause rotation thereof between said first and second positions for retracting and advancing said bristle configurations into and from said outer housing part, said device for actuating said bristle holder including a lever arm having one end pivotally supported by said coupling section at a location stationary with respect to the rotational movement of said bristle holder and an opposite end pivotally coupled to said bristle holder at a location spaced radially outward from said axis of rotation thereof, said lever arm between said one and opposite ends thereof being engaged by said actuation device upon movement thereof along said radial direction such that said lever arm pivots and causes rotation of said bristle holder between said first position and said second position.
- 2. Brush attachment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said said device for actuating said bristle holder includes an annular body mounted to said coupling section and stationarily supporting said one end of said pivot arm.
- 3. Brush attachment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said elongated outer housing part has a plurality of openings defined therethrough through and from which said bristle configuration advance and retract when said bristle holder is rotated about said axis of rotation between said first and second positions.
- 4. Brush attachment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lever arm extends transversely of said axis of rotation of said bristle holder.
- 5. Brush attachment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said lever arm extends transversely of said radial direction of movement of said actuation device.
- 6. Brush attachment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said actuation device is a slider mounted to undergo reciprocal movement along said radial direction.
- 7. Brush attachment as claimed in claim 1, wherein said actuation device also includes a spring element disposed adjacent to said actuation device such that when said actuation device is moved by a user in said radial direction toward said axis of rotation of said bristle member said actuation device moves against the force of said spring element whereupon release of said actuation device by the user said actuation device is moved by said spring element in said direction away from said axis of rotation of said bristle member.
- 8. Brush attachment as claimed in claim 7, wherein said actuation device is a slider mounted to undergo reciprocal movement along said radial direction.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
299 15 051 U |
Aug 1999 |
DE |
|
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
PCT/EP00/08012 |
|
WO |
00 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO01/15568 |
3/8/2001 |
WO |
A |
US Referenced Citations (6)
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
8437528 |
Mar 1985 |
DE |
0168099 |
Jun 1985 |
EP |