1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to bubble toys, and in particular, to a bubble generating assembly which automatically forms a bubble film over a bubble ring without the need to dip the bubble ring into a container or a dish of bubble solution.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Bubble producing toys are very popular among children who enjoy producing bubbles of different shapes and sizes. Many bubble producing toys have previously been provided. Perhaps the simplest example has a stick with a circular opening or ring at one end, resembling a wand. A bubble solution film is produced when the ring is dipped into a dish that holds bubble solution or bubble producing fluid (such as soap) and then removed therefrom. Bubbles are then formed by blowing carefully against the film. Such a toy requires dipping every time a bubble is to created, and the bubble solution must accompany the wand from one location to another.
Recently, the market has provided a number of different bubble generating assemblies that are capable of producing a plurality of bubbles. Examples of such assemblies are illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 6,149,486 (Thai), U.S. Pat. No. 6,331,130 (Thai) and U.S. Pat. No. 6,200,184 (Rich et al.). The bubble rings in the bubble generating assemblies in U.S. Pat. No. 6,149,486 (Thai), U.S. Pat. No. 6,331,130 (Thai) and U.S. Pat. No. 6,200,184 (Rich et al.) need to be dipped into a dish that holds bubble solution to produce films of bubble solution across the rings. The motors in these assemblies are then actuated to generate air against the films to produce bubbles.
All of these aforementioned bubble generating assemblies require that one or more bubble rings be dipped into a dish of bubble solution. In particular, the child must initially pour bubble solution into the dish, then replenish the solution in the dish as the solution is being used up. After play has been completed, the child must then pour the remaining solution from the dish back into the original bubble solution container. Unfortunately, this continuous pouring and re-pouring of bubble solution from the bottle to the dish, and from the dish back to the bottle, often results in unintended spillage, which can be messy, dirty, and a waste of bubble solution.
Thus, there remains a need to provide an apparatus and method for forming a film of bubble solution across a bubble ring without the need to dip the bubble ring into a dish of bubble solution.
It is an object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and method for effectively forming a film of bubble solution across a bubble ring.
It is another object of the present invention to provide an apparatus and method for effectively forming a film of bubble solution across a bubble ring in a manner which minimizes spillage of the bubble solution.
It is yet another object of the present invention to provide an apparatus having a simple construction that effectively forms a film of bubble solution across a bubble ring.
The objectives of the present invention are accomplished by providing a bubble generating assembly that has a housing shaped as an animal and defining a mouth, with a stationary element secured to a permanent location extending across a portion of the mouth. The assembly includes a reservoir provided inside the housing and retaining bubble solution, a trigger mechanism, a bubble generating ring positioned adjacent the mouth, a tubing that couples the interior of the reservoir with the ring, and a link assembly that couples the trigger mechanism and the ring in a manner in which actuation of the trigger mechanism causes the ring to be moved from a first position to a second position across the stationary element.
The following detailed description is of the best presently contemplated modes of carrying out the invention. This description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, but is made merely for the purpose of illustrating general principles of embodiments of the invention. The scope of the invention is best defined by the appended claims. In certain instances, detailed descriptions of well-known devices and mechanisms are omitted so as to not obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.
The upper part of the body section 26 has a jaw section 34 that forms the lower jaw of the animal. A head section 36 is pivotally connected to the jaw section 34 via a hinged screw 38 at the rear of the sections 34, 36, with a bubble generating space 40 defined between the head section 36 and the jaw section 34. The jaw section 34 and the head section 36 are together configured to resemble the head of the desired animal, and can include eyes and ears. However, the mouth of the animal is defined by the space created when the head section 36 is pivoted upwardly from the jaw section 34 (which is stationary).
Referring to
Referring also to
A resilient member 92 (such as a spring) has one end that is coupled to an end of the trigger piece 74, and another end that is coupled to a hooked section on the pivot member 78. The resilient member 92 normally biases the pivot member 78 downwardly in a clockwise direction (as seen in the orientation of
When a user presses the trigger 45, the pressing force overcomes the natural bias of the resilient member 92 and pushes the trigger 45 in the rearward direction (see arrow RR in
When the user releases his or her grip on the trigger 45, the bias of the resilient member 92 will bias the trigger 45 in the forward direction FF to cause the contact plates 56, 60 to disengage, thereby opening the electrical circuit so that the motor 44 is not powered by the power source 42 under normal (non-operation) circumstances. As the trigger 45 moves forward, the pump pusher 76 is raised, and the arm 89 of the hooked extension 85 pivots the flange 79 upwardly (i.e., clockwise), thereby allowing the bias of the resilient member 92 to pivot the pivot member 78 downwardly in a clockwise direction (as seen in the orientation of
Even though
As best seen in
A tube 106 extends downwardly from the opening in the platform 94 surrounded by the raised wall 100. The tube 106 extends through and into the body section 26, and terminates at the reservoir 32. Thus, a user can add bubble solution to the reservoir 32 by pouring bubble solution into the space defined by the raised wall 100, and the bubble solution will flow through the tube 106 into the reservoir 32. The user can check on the level of the bubble solution by viewing the window 30.
The construction of the bubble ring 90 can be the same as that illustrated in FIG. 15 of U.S. Pat. No. 6,616,498. The ring 90 has an annular base piece that has a cylindrical wall extending therein to define an annular chamber therein. An opening is provided in the base piece. The ring 90 also has an annular cover piece that fits into the annular chamber of the base piece. A plurality of outlets can be provided along the inner annular surface, and/or the front surface, of the cover piece. The front end of the link 88 is attached to the annular base piece in a manner such that the hollow bore of the link 88 is aligned with an opening in the annular base piece. A tubing 110 (see
Referring now to
The motor gear 114 has teeth that are engaged with the teeth of the first gear 118. See
The pump system operates in the following manner. When the trigger 45 is pressed in the direction of the arrows RR, (i) the pump pusher 76 will move downwardly and press the plate 122 downwardly (compare
The assembly 20 operates in the following manner. In the normal (non-operational) position, which is illustrated in
The assembly 20 is actuated merely by pressing the trigger 45 in the direction of the arrow RR (see
First, rearward motion of the trigger 45 simultaneously causes (i) the arm 87 of the hooked extension 85 to push the flange 79 downwardly (i.e., in a counterclockwise direction), and (ii) the pump pusher 76 to move downwardly.
Second, bubble solution is pumped to the bubble ring 90. In this regard, the rearward movement of the trigger 45 causes the electrical contacts 56 and 60 to engage, thereby forming a closed electrical circuit that will deliver power from the power source 42 to the motor 44. The motor 44 will turn on, thereby causing the motor gear 114 to drive and rotate the first and second gears 118 and 120. As the rollers 126, 128 on the second gear 120 rotate, they will apply selected pressure on different parts of the tubing 110.
This arrangement and structure of the pressure rollers 126, 128 is effective in prolonging the useful life of the tubing 110 and the pump system. In particular, the rollers 126, 128 only apply pressure against the tubing 110 when the trigger 45 is pressed (i.e., the larger-diameter portion of the rollers only compresses the tubing 110 when the trigger 45 is pressed), so that the tubing 110 only experiences minimal pressure when the trigger 45 is not pressed (i.e., the smaller-diameter end of the rollers 126, 128 is positioned adjacent to, but does not compress, the tubing 110 when the trigger 45 is not pressed). This is to be contrasted with conventional pump systems used for pumping bubble solution to a bubble producing device, where pressure is always applied to the tubing regardless of whether the trigger is actuated. Over a long period of time, this constant pressure will deform the tubing, making it difficult for bubble solution to be drawn through the tubing.
Third, the bubble ring 90 will be moved from the position shown in
Fourth, the fan blade 47 that is secured to the motor 44 is actuated when the motor 44 is turned on. In this regard, the rearward movement of the trigger 45 causes the electrical contacts 56 and 60 to engage each other, thereby forming a closed electrical circuit that will deliver power from the power source 42 to the motor 44 to rotate the fan blade 47. The fan blade 47 blows a stream of air along the air channel 49 and out of the opening 51 towards the bubble ring 90. This stream of air will then travel through the film of bubble solution that has been formed over the bubble ring 90, thereby creating bubbles.
Thus, pressing the trigger 45 will create a film of bubble solution across the bubble ring 90 by (i) pumping bubble solution from the reservoir 32 to the bubble ring 90, and (ii) and causing the bubble ring 90 to be moved across the wiping member 104 to the opening 51 so that bubbles can be created. Pressing the trigger 45 will also actuate the fan blade 47 to blow streams of air at the bubble ring 90 to create bubbles.
When the user releases his or her pressing grip on the trigger 45, the resilient member 92 will normally bias the trigger 45 back in the direction FF into the opening 28, causing three events to occur.
First, this will cause the electrical contacts 56 and 60 to disengage so that the electrical circuit is opened, thereby cutting power to the motor 44. As a result, the fan blade 47 will stop producing streams of air. This is the first event.
The second event is that the pump system will stop drawing bubble solution from the reservoir 32 to the bubble ring 90. This occurs because power to the motor 44 has been cut so that the gears 114, 118 and 120 stop rotating, and because the bias of the trigger 45 back in the direction FF into the opening 28 will raise the pump pusher 76 from its downward pressure on the plate 122, so that the normal bias of the resilient member 124 will push the second gear 120 and its rollers 126, 128 upwardly away from the tubing 110, so that the tubing 110 will again be positioned between the guide wall 112 and the smaller-diameter end of the rollers 126, 128, thereby releasing the pressure applied by the rollers 126, 128 on the tubing 110 as shown in
In the third event, the normal bias of the resilient member 92 and the rearward motion of the trigger 45 causes the arm 80 to pivot the leg 86 downwardly. Downward pivoting of the leg 86 causes the link 88 to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the ring 90 to travel in a curved path as the front surface of the ring 90 wipes across the stationary wiping member 104, back to the normal (non-operation) position shown in
While the description above refers to particular embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood that many modifications may be made without departing from the spirit thereof. The accompanying claims are intended to cover such modifications as would fall within the true scope and spirit of the present invention.
This is a continuation-in-part of co-pending Ser. No. 10/655,842, entitled “Bubble Generating Assembly”, filed Sep. 5, 2003, now U.S. Pat. No. 7,182,665 which is a continuation of Ser. No. 10/247,994, filed Sep. 20, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,616,498, which is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 10/195,816, entitled “Bubble Generating Assembly”, filed Jul. 15, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,620,016, which is in turn a continuation-in-part of co-pending Ser. No. 10/133,195, entitled “Apparatus and Method for Delivering Bubble Solution to a Dipping Container”, filed Apr. 26, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,659,831, which is in turn a continuation-in-part of co-pending Ser. No. 10/099,431, entitled “Apparatus and Method for Delivering Bubble Solution to a Dipping Container”, filed Mar. 15, 2002, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,659,834, whose disclosures are incorporated by this reference as though fully set forth herein.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10247994 | Sep 2002 | US |
Child | 10655842 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 10655842 | Sep 2003 | US |
Child | 11650529 | US | |
Parent | 10195816 | Jul 2002 | US |
Child | 10247994 | US | |
Parent | 10133195 | Apr 2002 | US |
Child | 10195816 | US | |
Parent | 10099431 | Mar 2002 | US |
Child | 10133195 | US |