Bubble generating assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6315627
  • Patent Number
    6,315,627
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, April 18, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 13, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A bubble producing assembly has a plurality of bubble producing devices. Each bubble producing device has at least one loop, a fan positioned adjacent the at least one loop, and a motor coupled to the fan. The assembly has a control mechanism coupled to each motor of each bubble producing device for simultaneously actuating each motor to cause separate bubbles to be simultaneously produced.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to bubble-producing devices, and in particular, to a simple toy that is capable of producing bubbles within a larger enclosing bubble, and of simultaneously producing a plurality of separate bubbles.




2. Description of the Prior Art




Bubble producing toys are very popular among children who enjoy producing bubbles of different shapes and sizes. Many bubble producing toys have previously been provided. Perhaps the simplest example has a stick with a circular opening or port at one end, resembling a wand. A film is produced when the port is dipped into a bubble solution or bubble producing fluid (such as soap) and then removed therefrom. Bubbles are then formed by blowing carefully against the film. Such a toy requires dipping every time a bubble is to created, and the bubble solution must accompany the wand from one location to another. Another drawback is that only one bubble can be produced at a time. Therefore, such simple bubble producing toys offer limited amusement and are limited in the types, shapes and sizes of the bubbles that they can produce.




As a result, attempts have been made to provide bubble producing toys that offer more variety and amusement. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 2,041,423 (Mausolf) discloses a soap bubble pipe that produces a cluster of three soap bubbles. U.S. Pat. No. 2,213,391 (Gamble) discloses a bubble blower that produces three bubbles, one bubble within the other. U.S. Pat. No. 4,467,552 (Jernigan) discloses a bubble within a larger exterior bubble.




Unfortunately, each of these devices has limited applications. For example, the device in U.S. Pat. No. 2,041,423 (Mausolf) can only produce a cluster of three bubbles. Also, the devices disclosed in U.S. Pat. No. 2,213,391 (Gamble) and U.S. Pat. No. 4,467,552 (Jernigan) can only produce one bubble within an outer bubble.




Another drawback associated with previously known or available bubble producing devices is that they do not always consistently produce complete bubbles. This problem is typically experienced by devices that attempt to produce more than one bubble, since the bubble solution may not adequately cover or coat all the surfaces of the loops and shapes that define these multiple bubbles.




Thus, there remains a need to provide devices that can produce different configurations and variations of bubbles so as to enhance the amusement value and play variety for children.




SUMMARY OF THE DISCLOSURE




It is an object of the present invention to provide a bubble producing device that produces a plurality of bubbles within an outer enclosing bubble.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a bubble producing device that produces a plurality of bubbles within an outer enclosing bubble that is in itself one of a plurality of bubbles that are enclosed within another larger outer enclosing bubble.




It is yet another object of the present invention to provide a bubble producing device that consistently produces complete bubbles.




It is a further object of the present invention to provide a bubble producing device that produces a plurality of separate bubbles upon the actuation of a single control mechanism.




The objectives of the present invention are accomplished by providing a bubble producing device that has a primary loop having an enclosing edge that defines an interior opening, with the primary loop disposed at a first vertical level. The bubble producing device also includes a plurality of secondary loops disposed at a second vertical level that is different from the first vertical level, the secondary loops positioned with respect to the primary loop such that the secondary loops extend into the space defined by the interior opening. In a preferred embodiment, the secondary loops are smaller in size than the primary loop.




In yet another embodiment, the secondary loop has a cylindrical wall extending vertically therefrom. The wall can have an angled configuration, with a circumference having a varying length.




In yet a further embodiment, a bubble producing assembly is provided having a plurality of bubble producing devices. Each bubble producing device has at least one loop, a fan positioned adjacent the loop, and a motor coupled to the fan. The assembly has a control mechanism coupled to each motor of each bubble producing device for simultaneously actuating each motor to cause separate bubbles to be simultaneously produced.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a top perspective view of a bubble producing assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the bubble producing device of the assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a side plan view of the bubble producing device of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a top elevation view of the bubble producing device of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of a bubble solution dish that can be used with the bubble producing device of FIG.


2


.





FIG. 6

is a top elevation view of the dish of FIG.


5


.





FIG. 7

is a cross-sectional view of the dish of

FIG. 6

taken along line


7





7


thereof.





FIGS. 8A-8C

illustrate the operation of the assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 9

is a bottom perspective view of the assembly of FIG.





FIGS. 10A and 10B

illustrate how the lever of FIG.


1


. operates to control the fan.





FIG. 11

illustrates how the fan of

FIG. 1

is coupled to the motor.





FIG. 12

is a perspective view of a bubble producing device according to another embodiment which can be used with the assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 13

is a bottom perspective view of a bubble producing device according to yet another embodiment which can be used with the assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 14

is a side plan view of the bubble producing device of FIG.


13


.





FIG. 15

is a top plan view of a bubble producing assembly according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 16

is a bottom plan view of the bubble producing assembly of FIG.


15


.





FIG. 17

is a side plan view of the bubble producing assembly of FIG.


15


.





FIG. 18

is a top plan view of a bubble producing assembly according to yet a further embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 19

is a top perspective view of a bubble producing assembly according to yet another embodiment of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The following detailed description is of the best presently contemplated modes of carrying out the invention. This description is not to be taken in a limiting sense, but is made merely for the purpose of illustrating general principles of embodiments of the invention. The scope of the invention is best defined by the appended claims. In certain instances, detailed descriptions of well-known devices and mechanisms are omitted so as to not obscure the description of the present invention with unnecessary detail.




The present invention provides a bubble producing device that produces multiple bubbles within an exterior enclosing bubble. The exterior enclosing bubble may itself be one of a multiple of other bubbles (each having one or more bubbles enclosed therewithin) that are in turn enclosed within a larger exterior enclosing bubble. The present invention accomplishes this by providing bubble producing openings or loops at different levels, or in other words, by layering these loops in a manner such that the plurality of loops at one level are vertically offset from the loops at other levels.




The present invention also provides a bubble producing device that produces a plurality of separate bubbles upon the actuation of a single control mechanism. This will be illustrated in connection with

FIGS. 15-18

.





FIG. 1

illustrates a bubble producing assembly


20


according to one embodiment of the present invention. The assembly has a frame


22


that includes a support section


24


and a handle section


26


. The support section


24


is adapted to receive a bubble producing device


28


, as described below, and includes a fan


30


that is positioned below the bubble producing device


28


for generating air to produce bubbles. Specifically, the support section


24


has a central opening


32


extending through the frame


22


and into which a plurality of radial ribs


34


extend. The ribs


34


meet at a central point in the central opening


32


at which the fan


30


is supported. A plurality of openings


36


(shown in phantom) are provided along the edge


38


of the central opening


32


for receiving protrusions of the bubble producing device


28


, as explained below.




The handle section


26


has an elongated opening


46


adjacent an end


48


of the frame


22


for allowing a user's fingers to be inserted therethrough. The edges of the elongated opening


46


can be serrated or curved to receive the respective fingers of a user's hand. Thus, a user can insert his or her fingers through the elongated opening


46


to grip the frame


22


and the assembly


20


. In addition, a lever mechanism


50


is provided at the top surface


52


of the frame


22


adjacent a side edge


54


of the frame


22


to allow the user to control the speed of rotation of the fan


30


. The lever mechanism


50


is illustrated as being provided adjacent one side edge


54


of the frame


22


and between the handle section


26


and the support section


24


in the present embodiment, although it can be positioned anywhere in the assembly


20


as long as it can be conveniently coupled to the fan


30


to drive the fan


30


.





FIGS. 9-11

illustrate how the lever mechanism


50


controls the rotation of the fan


30


.

FIG. 9

is a bottom perspective view of the assembly


20


with the bottom surface of the frame


22


removed. First, the handle section


26


houses a battery system


200


having a plurality of batteries. A first wire


202


couples the contacts of the battery system


200


to the lever mechanism


50


, while a second wire


204


couples the contacts of the battery system


200


to a motor


206


to power the motor


206


. A third wire


208


couples the lever mechanism


50


to the motor


206


to drive the motor


206


. The second and third wires


204


and


208


are supported underneath the frame


22


and the ribs


34


. Referring to

FIG. 11

, the motor


206


has a rotatable shaft


210


that is received inside a bore


212


in the fan


30


to rotate the fan


30


.




The lever mechanism


50


is illustrated in greater detail in

FIGS. 10A and 10B

.

FIG. 10A

is an expanded view of the lever mechanism


50


as taken from

FIG. 9

, with a portion of the lever plate


222


shown in phantom.

FIG. 10B

is a view of the underside (i.e., opposite to that shown in

FIG. 10A

) of the lever mechanism


50


as seen from the top surface


52


of the frame


22


. The lever mechanism has a lever arm


220


coupled to a plate


222


(see

FIGS. 9 and 10B

, and shown in phantom in

FIG. 10A

) that extends through an opening (not shown) in the side edge


54


of the frame


22


. An electrical conductor (i.e., contacts)


224


is provided on the underside of the plate


222


and adapted to contact or couple to one of a plurality of conductors


226


provided on the underside of the top surface


52


of the frame


22


. Each of the plurality of conductors


226


is adapted to control rotation of the fan


30


at a different speed, as explained below. A screw


228


extends through a screw hole


230


in the plate


222


to secure the plate


222


in a pivotable connection with the frame


22


. The lever mechanism


50


also includes a spring


232


that is supported by the screw


228


between the plate


222


and the frame


22


. The spring


232


operates to normally bias the plate


222


back to the “OFF” position shown in FIG.


9


. Two stop edges


236


,


238


define the limits to which the lever plate


222


can be pivoted.




In operation, the lever mechanism


50


is shown in

FIG. 9

in the “OFF” position adjacent the stop edge


238


, where the fan


30


is not rotated. If it is desired to rotate the fan


30


, the user pivots the lever arm


220


in the direction of arrow


234


to cause the lever conductor


224


to contact a first of the conductors


226


, thereby causing the fan


30


to rotate at a first speed. Turning the lever arm


220


further in the direction of arrow


234


will cause the lever conductor


224


to contact a second of the conductors


226


, thereby causing the fan


30


to rotate at a second faster speed, and so on. When the user releases the lever arm


220


, the spring


232


will bias the plate


222


and lever


220


back to the “OFF” position.




Although the present invention is illustrated as utilizing a motor that is integral with the assembly


20


to drive the fan


30


, it is also possible to utilize the assembly


20


with other air generation devices (e,g., blowing by mouth, or a separate fan) without the use of an integral motorized fan.




The bubble producing device


28


is illustrated in greater detail in

FIGS. 2-4

. The bubble producing device


28


is essentially a ring-like loop having a primary serratted ring


60


, such that ridges or bumps


62


are provided on the outer surfaces of the primary ring


60


. The ridges


62


function to hold the bubble solution against the ring


60


to form a solution film that is blown to form the bubble. The ring


60


can have any desired shape. A plurality of extensions or flanges


64


extend from the outer periphery


66


of the primary ring


60


. These flanges


64


can be spaced-apart in an equi-distant manner from each other, or provided at any desired spacing. In addition, any number (i.e., two or more) of the flanges


64


and their corresponding legs and secondary rings can be chosen by the designer. A leg


68


extends vertically from the bottom surface


70


of each flange


64


. Each leg


68


has a thin upper portion


72


extending from the bottom surface


70


to a tapered portion


74


that resembles a truncated cone. The narrower end of the tapered portion


74


connects the bottom end of the upper portion


72


, and the wider end of the tapered portion


74


connects the top end of a wide base portion


76


. A vertical protrusion


78


extends vertically from the bottom end of the base portion


76


, and is adapted to be inserted into a corresponding one of the openings


36


that are provided along the edge


38


of the central opening


32


. In addition, a tongue


80


has a first end connected to the leg


68


adjacent the connection between the upper portion


72


and the tapered portion


74


, and a second end that extends radially into the interior of the primary ring


60


and connects and supports a secondary ring


82


. The secondary ring


82


can have any desired shape, such as the shape of the primary ring


60


or any other shape, but it is preferably smaller than the primary ring


60


. The secondary rings


82


can also have ridges


62


, like the primary ring


60


. Also, as best illustrated in

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the secondary ring


82


is vertically offset from the primary ring


60


by a distance d (measured from the middle of the rings


60


and


82


) by virtue of the connection of the tongue


80


to the leg


68


at a vertical level below the leg's


68


connection to the flange


64


of the primary ring


60


. In addition, the tongue


80


and its secondary ring


82


can be disposed generally parallel to the planar orientation of the primary ring


60


. All the legs


68


, tongues


80


and secondary rings


82


of the flanges


64


can be of the same construction, although the shapes and sizes of the secondary rings


82


can be different. For example, in

FIG. 4

, one secondary ring


821


is smaller than the other secondary rings


82


, and operates to produce smaller bubbles.




Each of the primary ring


60


and secondary rings


82


are provided to create a separate bubble. The secondary rings


82


are provided at a vertical level offset from the primary ring


60


so as to allow a plurality of smaller bubbles to be produced. The inventor has found that if the secondary rings


82


are positioned at the same vertical level as the primary ring


60


, the result may be that only one large bubble (i.e., emanating from the primary ring


60


) is produced or a plurality of irregular bubbles (i.e., emanating from the internal spaces between the primary ring


60


and the secondary rings


82


) are produced without an enclosing larger bubble. In addition, the secondary rings


82


are smaller in size than the primary ring


60


to ensure that the resultant bubbles are smaller and sized to fit inside the larger enclosing bubble produced by the primary ring


60


.





FIGS. 5-7

illustrate a bubble solution dish


100


that can be used with the bubble producing device


28


of

FIGS. 2-4

. The dish


100


has a base plate


102


and a shallow outer enclosing wall


104


extending around the base plate


102


. An inner enclosing wall


106


defines an annular outer space or compartment


108


between the inner wall


106


and the outer wall


104


. In addition, a generally circular inner space or compartment


110


is defined by the inner surface


112


of the inner wall


106


. The inner space


110


has an inner plate


114


that is at a higher vertical level than the base plate


102


. The shapes and sizes of the inner and outer walls


106


and


104


, respectively, are dependent on the shape, size and positions of the primary ring


60


and the secondary rings


82


. These spaces


108


,


110


are vertically offset from each other because the outer space


108


is adapted to receive the primary ring


60


and the inner space


110


is adapted is adapted to receive the secondary rings


82


. In addition, the dish


100


has a generally circular configuration because the primary ring


60


is generally circular. Moreover, a sharp spout


116


is provided at one location on the outer wall


104


, and angles from the base plate


102


to the top of the outer wall


104


. The spout


116


assists the user in pouring leftover bubble solution from the dish


100


back into the original bubble solution container.




The operation of the assembly


20


is illustrated in connection with

FIGS. 8A-8C

. First, the bubble producing device


28


is dipped into the dish


100


, which holds bubble solution in both its spaces


108


,


110


. Any conventional bubble solution can be used. The primary ring


60


is received inside the outer space


108


and can be rested therein until the primary ring


60


contacts the base plate


102


. When the primary ring


60


contacts the base plate


102


, the secondary rings


82


will be received inside the inner space


110


and may possibly contact the inner plate


114


. The bubble producing device


28


is then removed from the dish


100


and the protrusions


78


of the legs


68


inserted into the openings


36


to secure the bubble producing device


28


on the frame


22


of the assembly


20


.




Alternatively, the bubble producing device


28


can first be secured on to the frame


22


of the assembly


20


before dipping into the dish


100


.




With bubble solution now extending in the form of a film across the openings of the rings


60


and


82


, the user actuates the fan


30


by turning the lever arm


220


. The speed of rotation of the fan


30


is controlled by turning the lever arm


220


in the direction of arrow


234


. The further lever arm


220


is pivoted away from the “OFF” position (i.e., adjacent stop edge


238


), the faster the fan


30


will rotate. Initially, the user rotates the fan


30


at a lower speed to cause only the primary ring


60


to partially produce a large enclosing bubble


130


(see FIG.


8


A). The low speed of the fan


30


means that the smaller bubbles of the secondary rings


82


are not produced, because there is a lesser quantity of bubble solution extending across the openings of the smaller secondary rings


82


which does not react as easily with the wind source. As the larger bubble


130


is being created, the user accelerates the rotation of the fan


30


to create a plurality of smaller bubbles


132


from the four secondary rings


82


(see FIG.


8


B). Depending on the amount of bubble solution remaining on the secondary rings


82


, each secondary ring


82


can produce more than one smaller bubble


132


. The accelerated rotation of the fan


30


causes the larger bubble


130


to enlarge or grow in size. Continued rotation of the fan


30


will complete the creation of the larger bubble


130


so that it completely encloses the smaller bubbles


132


(see FIG.


8


C). Accelerated rotation of the fan


30


will also push the completed larger bubble


130


out of the primary ring


60


.




Instead of providing the complete assembly


20


as illustrated in

FIG. 1A

, it is also possible for the user to use the bubble producing device


28


alone to produce bubbles. For example, if the sizes of the rings


60


and


82


are sufficiently small, a shaft or wand can be attached to the primary ring


60


, so that the user can grip the shaft, dip the bubble producing device


28


into the dish


100


, and then blow air at the rings


60


and


82


to produce the bubbles


130


,


132


, varying the blowing force to create the larger bubble


130


before the smaller bubbles


132


. Alternatively, the user can grip the shaft that connects the bubble producing device


28


and place it in front of (i.e., in the path of) a separate fan unit to create the desired bubbles


130


,


132


. Thus, the bubble producing device


28


can be utilized without the fan


30


of the assembly


20


.




Although

FIGS. 1-8

illustrate a bubble producing device


28


as having two levels of rings, so that a plurality of smaller bubbles


132


are produced inside a larger enclosing bubble


130


, this is merely illustrative of the basic principles of the present invention. It is also possible to provide more than two levels of rings to create even smaller bubbles within each small bubble


132


. For example,

FIG. 12

illustrates a bubble producing device


150


having a large primary ring


160


(just like primary ring


60


), a second layer of intermediate rings


162


,


164


,


166


,


168


, and a third layer of smaller rings


170


. The intermediate rings


162


and


164


in the second layer are smaller than the intermediate rings


166


and


168


, and do not have any other rings provided therewithin. However, intermediate rings


166


,


168


each has two smaller rings


170


provided therewithin. The three layers of rings are at different vertical levels, and each layer can be supported from a different vertical point in each leg


172


of the bubble producing device


150


.





FIGS. 13 and 14

illustrate a modification that can be made to the bubble producing device


24


of

FIGS. 2 and 3

. The bubble producing device


28




a


of

FIGS. 13 and 14

is the same as bubble producing device


28


of

FIGS. 2 and 3

except for the provision of cylindrical walls


83


provided for each secondary ring


82




a


, so the same numeral designations are used except that an “a” has been added to the designations in

FIGS. 13 and 14

. As shown in

FIGS. 13 and 14

, each secondary ring


82




a


has a cylindrical wall


83


extending vertically downwardly from the ring


82




a


to form a tube-like extension. As shown in

FIG. 13

, the wall


83


can extend from the outer periphery of its corresponding ring


82




a


, so that the ridges


62




a


of the secondary rings


82




a


are disposed inside the wall


83


to further facilitate holding the bubble solution against the ring


82




a


to form a solution film that is blown to form the bubble. Each wall


83


defines a channel


85


that allows air generated from the bottom of the bubble producing device


28




a


(see direction of arrow


87


) to enter each channel


85


from the bottom edge


89


of the corresponding wall


83


. Each channel


85


functions to direct a collected mass of air towards its corresponding secondary ring


82




a


, to further facilitate the generation of a full and complete bubble by the secondary ring


82




a.






To further enhance the quality of the bubble produced by the secondary rings


82




a


, each wall


83


is angled. In other words, each wall


83


can be configured so that it has a varying length (as measured from the secondary ring


82




a


) around its circumference. For example, referring to

FIG. 14

, the bottom edge


89


of each wall


83


can be cut at an angle with respect to the horizontal axis defined by the primary ring


60




a


. The angled configuration of the walls


83


shown in

FIGS. 13 and 14

efficiently captures the spiraling air that is created by a rotating fan


30


. Each angled cylindrical wall


83


traps the air and concentrates the trapped air mass to direct them through the secondary rings


82




a


. This increases the amount of air that actually passes through the corresponding secondary ring


82




a


, and minimizes air that passes around the secondary ring


82




a


. As a result, better and more consistent streams of smaller bubbles can be created by the secondary rings


82




a.






In addition, the quality of the bubble produced by the secondary rings


82




a


can be even further enhanced by increasing the length of the walls


83


. This is because a longer cylindrical wall


83


has an increased inner volume (i.e., a greater volume in the channel


85


) so that more air can be trapped and concentrated. However, if the length of the walls


83


is increased, greater air flow must be provided because the air that is trapped inside the respective channels


85


must travel a greater distance to reach the secondary rings


82




a.






The method of operation for the bubble producing device


28




a


of

FIGS. 13 and 14

can be the same as that described above in connection with

FIGS. 8A-8C

, except that the generated air is trapped by the walls


83


and directed to the secondary rings


82




a


by the force created by the additional air being generated behind it.




The walls


83


can be provided for any of the secondary rings, including the rings


162


,


164


,


166


,


168


and


170


shown in FIG.


12


.




Thus, the bubble producing devices described hereinabove are easy to use, and consistently provide multiple bubbles inside larger enclosing bubbles, thereby increasing the amusement value and play variety for the user. The provision of the bubble-producing rings


60


,


82


,


82




a


at separate, spaced-apart and offset levels ensure that the differently-sized bubbles


130


,


132


are produced in a consistent and effective manner.




Referring now to

FIGS. 15-17

, the present invention also provides a bubble producing assembly


300


that produces a plurality of separate bubbles upon the actuation of a single control mechanism. Bubble producing assembly


300


is essentially the same as bubble producing assembly


20


of

FIG. 1

except for the differences noted hereinbelow. Therefore, the same numeral designations are used in

FIGS. 1-4

and


15


-


17


where possible except that a “b” has been added to the designations in

FIGS. 15-17

.




The bubble producing assembly


300


differs primarily from the bubble producing assembly


20


of

FIG. 1

in that it provides three separate bubble producing devices


302


,


304


,


306


, instead of the one bubble producing device


28


for assembly


20


. In addition, the lever mechanism


50


in assembly


20


is replaced by a control mechanism


314


that can simultaneously actuate all three bubble producing devices


302


,


304


,


306


. Each bubble producing device


302


,


304


,


306


can have the same or a similar configuration, and each is controlled or driven by a separate motor


308


,


310


,


312


, respectively. As shown in

FIG. 16

, the control mechanism


314


can comprise two switches


314




x


and


314




y


that control the operation of the motors


308


,


310


,


312


, although one switch


314




x


or


314




y


alone is sufficient to control the operation of the motors


308


,


310


,


312


. Each switch


314




x


and


314




y


is fitted through an opening in the frame


22




b


and has a contact plate


324




x


and


324




y


, respectively. Each contact plate


324




x


and


324




y


is wired to at least one of the three motors


308


,


310


or


312


(e.g., see wires


320


and


322


that couple the plates


324




x


and


324




y


, respectively, to motors


302


and


306


, respectively), and each motor


308


,


310


,


312


is further wired to the other two motors, so that all three motors


308


,


310


,


312


can be simultaneously driven when either or both switches


314




x


and


314




y


is actuated. In addition, terminal plates


326




x


and


326




y


are provided at the opposing terminals of the battery system


200




b


, with the terminal plates


326




x


and


326




y


coupled by a wire


328


, and with additional wires


330


and


332


coupling the terminal plate


326




x


with the motors


302


and


306


, respectively.




All the motors


302


,


304




306


are simultaneously actuated (i.e., driven) when either switch


314




x


or


314




y


is pressed in the direction of arrow


334




x


or


334




y


, respectively, which causes the contact plate


324




x


or


324




y


to contact the corresponding terminal plate


326




x


or


326




y


, respectively. Alternatively, both switches


314




x


and


314




y


can be pressed at or about the same time to actuate all the motors


302


,


304


,


306


.




Another difference between the bubble producing assembly


300


and the bubble producing assembly


20


of

FIG. 1

lie in the structure of the bubble producing devices


302


,


304


,


306


and


28


. While the bubble producing device


28


has one primary ring


60


and a plurality of secondary rings


82


positioned in an offset manner, each bubble producing device


302


,


304


,


306


has no primary ring


60


, but has a plurality of spaced-apart rings


82




b


that are the same in construction as the secondary rings


82


shown in

FIGS. 1-4

. As shown in greater detail in

FIGS. 15 and 17

, each ring


82




b


extends radially inwardly into the opening


22




b


from a leg


68




b


that extends vertically from the top surface


52




b


of the frame


22




b


. Although

FIG. 15

illustrates that each bubble producing device


302


,


304


,


306


has four rings


82




b


, any number of rings


82




b


can be provided for each bubble producing device


302


,


304


,


306


. In addition, even though all the rings


82




b


are illustrated as being positioned at the same vertical level, it is also possible to offset some of the rings


82




b


with respect to other rings


82




b


of the same or other bubble producing devices.





FIG. 18

illustrates a bubble producing assembly


300




c


that includes a modification made to the bubble producing assembly


300


. The assemblies


300


and


300




c


are the same, except that each bubble producing device


302




c


,


304




c


,


306




c


in

FIG. 18

has one ring


60




c


, which can have the same construction as the primary rings


60


in

FIGS. 1-4

, and has no secondary rings


82


or


82




b


. Therefore, the same numeral designations are used in

FIGS. 15-17

and


18


where possible except that a “c” has been added to the designations in FIG.


18


. Each ring


60




c


can be supported by a plurality of legs (not shown) that extend vertically from the top surface


52




c


of the frame


22




c.






The method of operation for the bubble producing assemblies


300


and


300




c


of

FIGS. 15-18

can be the same as that described above in connection with

FIGS. 8A-8C

, except that the assembly


300


will produce a plurality of separate bubbles, and the assembly


300




c


will produce fewer but larger bubbles than the assembly


300


. The bubbles produced by the assembly


300




c


are also separated. Thus, neither assembly


300


or


300




c


will produce a plurality of bubbles within an enclosing larger bubble. However, it will also be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the bubble producing devices


28


and


28




a


can also be used with the assemblies


300


and


300




c


to provide a plurality of larger enclosing bubbles that each contain a plurality of bubbles therein.




Although

FIGS. 15-18

illustrate bubble producing assemblies


300


and


300




c


that have a certain number of motors, bubble producing devices and rings, it is also possible to provide any number of motors, bubble producing devices and rings as desired to make up a bubble producing assembly.




In addition, all the principles illustrated in

FIGS. 1-11

and


15


-


18


above can be combined, as embodied by the bubble producing assembly


400


in FIG.


19


. The bubble producing assembly


400


utilizes the same housing, motors


308


,


310


,


312


, and switches


314




x


,


314




y


as for assembly


300


in FIG.


16


. In fact the bottom view of the assembly


400


can be the same as that which is shown in FIG.


16


. The primary difference between the assemblies


300


and


400


is that while the three bubble producing devices


302


,


304


,


306


in assembly


300


can be the same, the three bubble producing devices


402


,


404


,


406


in assembly


400


can be entirely different from each other. For example, the bubble producing device


402


can be the same as the bubble producing device


28


, which has one primary ring


60


and a plurality of secondary rings


82


that are positioned in an offset manner. The bubble producing device


406


can be the same as the bubble producing device


302


, which has a plurality of spaced-apart rings


82




b


that are the same in construction as the secondary rings


82


shown in

FIGS. 1-4

. In addition, the bubble producing device


404


can be the same as bubble producing device


302




c


in

FIG. 18

, which has one ring


60




c


and can have the same construction as the primary rings


60


in

FIGS. 1-4

, and which has no secondary rings


82


or


82




b.






Thus, the bubble producing assembly


400


in

FIG. 19

can be operated in the same manner as the assemblies


300


and


300




c


in

FIGS. 15-18

, except that the assembly


400


would simultaneously produce three different types of bubbles. Specifically, the bubble producing device


402


would produce a plurality of smaller bubbles within a larger bubble, the bubble producing device


406


would produce a plurality of separate bubbles, and the bubble producing device


404


will produce single large bubbles without any bubbles retained inside. Thus, the assembly


400


would simultaneously produce three different types of bubbles. These different types of bubbles provide the user with enhanced play variety and amusement.




While the description above refers to particular embodiments of the present invention, it will be understood that many modifications may be made without departing from the spirit thereof. The accompanying claims are intended to cover such modifications as would fall within the true scope and spirit of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A bubble producing assembly, comprising:(a) a frame having a handle section; (b) a first bubble producing device retained in the frame and having: a primary loop having an enclosing edge that defines an interior opening, the primary loop disposed at a first vertical level; and a plurality of secondary loops disposed at a second vertical level that is different from the first vertical level, the secondary loops positioned with respect to the primary loop such that the secondary loops extend into the space defined by the interior opening; and (c) a second bubble producing device, separate from the first bubble producing device, retained in the frame and having at least one loop.
  • 2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the frame has at least one opening, the assembly further including:at least one fan positioned inside the at least one opening; and at least one motor coupled to the at least one fan.
  • 3. The assembly of claim 2, further including a control mechanism coupled to each of the at least one motor for simultaneously actuating each of the at least one motor.
  • 4. The assembly of claim 1, further including a control mechanism coupled to each bubble producing device.
  • 5. The assembly of claim 4, wherein the control mechanism is a switch.
  • 6. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the secondary loop is smaller in size than the primary loop.
  • 7. The assembly of claim 6, wherein the secondary loop has an outer periphery, with a tube extending from the outer periphery thereof.
  • 8. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one loop has a plurality of ridges provided thereon.
  • 9. The assembly of claim 3, further including a battery system coupled to the control mechanism and the at least one motor.
  • 10. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one loop comprises one loop.
  • 11. The assembly of claim 10, further including a third bubble producing device, separate from the first and second bubble producing devices, retained in the frame and having a plurality of loops.
  • 12. The assembly of claim 1, wherein the at least one loop comprises a plurality of loops.
  • 13. A bubble producing assembly, comprising:(a) a frame having a handle section; (b) a first bubble producing device retained in the frame and having at least one loop; and (c) a second bubble producing device, separate from the first bubble producing device, retained in the frame and having at least one loop; wherein the first and second bubble producing devices are in stationed positions with respect to the frame.
  • 14. The assembly of claim 13, wherein the frame has at least one opening, the assembly further including:at least one fan positioned inside the at least one opening; and at least one motor coupled to the at least one fan.
  • 15. The assembly of claim 14, further including a control mechanism coupled to each of the at least one motor for simultaneously actuating each of the at least one motor.
  • 16. The assembly of claim 13, further including a control mechanism coupled to each bubble producing device.
  • 17. The assembly of claim 16, wherein the control mechanism is a switch.
  • 18. A bubble producing assembly, comprising:a frame; a first bubble producing device retained by the frame and having at least one loop; a second bubble producing device retained by the frame and having at least one loop; a first air generating device retained in the frame and operatively directed at the first bubble producing device; and a second air generating device retained in the frame and operatively directed at the second bubble producing device.
  • 19. A bubble producing assembly, comprising:a frame having a top surface; a first bubble producing device having at least one loop; and a second bubble producing device having at least one loop; wherein the first and second bubble producing devices are positioned in spaced-apart manner along the top surface of the frame.
RELATED CASES

This is a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 09/347,973, entitled “Bubble Generating Assembly”, filed Jul. 6, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,149,486 which is in turn a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 09/277,512, entitled “Bubble Gene filed Mar. 26, 1999, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,102,764 which is in turn a continuation-in-part of Ser. No. 09/207,542, entitled “Bubble Generating Assembly”, filed Dec. 8, 1998, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,139,931 whose disclosures are incorporated by this reference as though fully set forth herein.

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D. 263062 Rasmussen Feb 1982
D. 304466 Brown Nov 1989
2041423 Mausolf May 1936
2213391 Gamble Sep 1940
2547825 King Apr 1951
2632281 Schmidt, Jr. Mar 1953
2736988 Fisher Mar 1956
2987847 Jones Jun 1961
3071888 Knott Jan 1963
3323250 Gibbons Jun 1967
3731412 Winslow May 1973
4246717 Wachtel Jan 1981
4467552 Jernigan Aug 1984
4481731 La Fata et al. Nov 1984
4775348 Collins Oct 1988
5035665 Sheng Jul 1991
5498191 DeMars Mar 1996
5653620 Lin Aug 1997
5695379 Ho Dec 1997
5842899 Cernansky et al. Dec 1998
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number Date Country
1329796 Sep 1973 GB
2224951 May 1990 GB
2162077-A Jan 1986 GB
13268 Jan 1924 NL
Continuation in Parts (3)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/347973 Jul 1999 US
Child 09/551814 US
Parent 09/277512 Mar 1999 US
Child 09/347973 US
Parent 09/207542 Dec 1998 US
Child 09/277512 US