The invention is in the field of toys, more specifically in the field of bubble producing toys.
Bubble producing toys have been around for some time. In its simplest form a wand is dipped into liquid bubble solution, which forms a film over a dispensing ring, which is a rim or element with a perimeter enclosing an area. Air is blown through the wand or dispensing ring and bubbles are produced until the bubble solution is exhausted. Some wands add a three-dimensional width to the dispensing ring or rim consisting of ridges or protrusions or parallel plates that due to capillary action absorb and hold like a small reservoir bubble solution, and this enables more bubbles to be blown from the wand per dip within bubble solution as the reservoir is drained of bubble solution held within these added features. More complicated bubble production involves motorized fans that continuously blow air combined with pumps that continuously or intermittently pump bubble solution to the dispensing ring upon which the film forms that the air blows through.
One example of the invention is a sheet of plastic or other water-resistant or waterproof rigid or semi-rigid material possessing a front surface and a back surface. An image can be printed on either the front surface or the back surface. The sheet of material forms a paddle for producing bubbles and can also be used to form a handle for holding the paddle, or the handle can be added separately.
The paddle has at least one hole or aperture in it through which bubbles can be produced. This hole or aperture, or multiple holes or apertures are referred to herein as diaphragm holes since they are made in a solid sheet of material. Another reason for referring to such holes or apertures as diaphragm holes is that in some cases the sheet of material is flexible like a diaphragm. Further, the hole or aperture, or multiple holes or apertures can be of all different shapes and sizes.
The handle is attached to or part of the paddle and it has at least one finger-hole (for grasping by one or more fingers). The handle can be grasped or held by the at least one finger using the at least one finger hole or the finger(s) can be inserted through the at least one finger hole(s) to hold the handle loosely. Alternatively, the finger(s) can be inserted through the at least one finger hole(s) and then bent to make a first to more tightly hold the handle.
Once the bubble producing toy of the invention is being held by the handle, the paddle can be dipped into a tray of bubble producing solution so that bubble solution extends across the at least one diaphragm hole or aperture of the paddle. Then when the paddle is lifted out of the tray, air is forced through the at least one diaphragm hole or aperture of the paddle to produce bubbles. The air can be forced through by waving the paddle (up and down, back and forth, etc.) in the air, which works very nicely when the paddle is made of a flexible material, or the holes can be blown through using a user's breath or an electric blower, for example.
Another example of the bubble producing toy comprises:
a paddle and a handle,
the paddle having at least one diaphragm-hole for producing bubbles when the paddle is dipped in bubble solution and bubble solution is spread across the at least one diaphragm-hole, and then air is moved through the at least one diaphragm-hole to produce bubbles,
the handle being attached to or part of the paddle and having at least one finger-hole for holding the handle by at least one finger,
the handle comprising a material having at least one first portion and at least one second portion, the material being folded on one side thereof so that the at least one first portion and the at least one second portion are folded together,
the at least one first portion having at least one first portion finger-hole, and the at least one second portion having at least one second portion finger-hole,
the at least one first portion finger-hole and the at least one second portion finger-hole aligning when the material is folded, thereby forming at least one finger-hole in the handle for holding the handle by at least one finger.
Yet another example of the invention is a kit including the bubble producing toy, or the basic material to make it, and the packaging can be used as the tray for the bubble solution. Optionally, the kit can include bubble solution and/or concentrated bubble solution which becomes bubble solution when water is added.
Still another example of the bubble producing toy of the invention is made out of a single sheet with a center line and either side is a mirror image of the other. Once the sheet is folded along the center line, it makes the paddle portion of the bubble producing toy of the invention. Then, the handle portion is folded on itself and secured to form the handle and another bubble producing toy is made. It will still have the same diaphragm bubble producing holes and same type of finger inserting handle as the first two examples above.
In any of the examples, the handle is secured to itself (or to the paddle if it is not formed from the same piece of material as the paddle) by any attaching device or method, including but not limited to, thermal welding, melting, cementing, riveting, stitching, stapling, bolting, tab and slot, or other means of attachment.
The terms used herein shall have their ordinary and usual meanings as well as any meanings further defined as set forth in the following Definitions section. The meaning set forth in the following Definitions section shall take precedence if there is any dispute between the ordinary and usual meaning and that set forth in the Definitions section.
Aperture—As used herein, an aperture refers to an opening of any shape; it does not have to be uniformly shaped; it can be squiggly shaped such that opposing ends come together at points making the shape closed as some points and open at other points;
Blister Package—As used herein, a blister package is a pre-formed package, transparent at least in part, usually made of plastic, made up of at least two separate elements in which at least one is pre-formed, usually shaped to fit the product, and one is its blister board backing, or in this case, some other backing, like the paddle of the invention; the blister package can instead be a clam-shell packing which includes at least two pre-formed elements that close together, e.g., “like a clam”;
Bubble Producing Hole—As used herein, a bubble producing hole refers to a hole or aperture through which bubbles can be produced, generally when a bubble producing substance is stretched across the hole and air is directed through it, either by blowing (by a person, by a machine, etc.) or by waving the hole through the air; also the terminology “bubble producing hole” is used interchangeably herein with the terminology “diaphragm hole”.
Diaphragm—As used herein, a diaphragm is a sheet of material, it can be a rigid, flexible or a semi-flexible material
Diaphragm Hole—As used herein, a diaphragm hole or aperture is a hole in a sheet of material, like a diaphragm; this terminology, “diaphragm hole”, is used interchangeably herein with the terminology “bubble producing hole”; also, when the diaphragm is flexible or semi-flexible, then the diaphragm hole is flexible or semi-flexible too and can increase bubble producing enjoyment;
Finger-Hole—a hole of any shape for grasping by one or more fingers;
Free-form-shaped—means a diaphragm hole of a shape made using a free hand and not a standard shape, so it can be a wiggly shape, a blob, etc.
Handle—As used herein, a handle is the part of the bubble producing toy of the present invention which holds the paddle;
Paddle—As used herein, a paddle is the part of the bubble producing toy of the present invention which produces the bubbles
The following is a list of components identified in the figures.
Components and functions of exemplary devices and methods will now be described with reference to the drawings. The following detailed description includes specific details in order to provide a thorough understanding of exemplary bubble producing toys and methods for using the bubble producing toys. Reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which is shown by way of illustration of specific embodiments in which the bubble producing toys and bubble producing toy mechanisms may be constructed implemented. These embodiments are described in sufficient detail to enable those skilled in the art to practice the novel products and methods, and it is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and that changes may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the teachings herein. The following detailed description is, therefore, not to be taken in a limiting sense. Reference in the specification to “one embodiment” or “an embodiment” means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment is included in at least one embodiment. The appearances of the phrase “in one embodiment” in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment.
The bubble producing holes 5 are also referred to herein as a diaphragm holes 5 because the holes or apertures resemble those in a diaphragm, i.e., a sheet of material, as opposed to a traditional bubble wand in which the holes or apertures are defined specifically by their perimeter. Another reason for referring to them as diaphragm holes is because in many of the examples of the invention, the paddle, or diaphragm, is flexible, like a diaphragm.
An alternative method of attachment is shown in the examples depicted in
The flexibility of the paddle and the deformation of bubble producing (diaphragm) holes 5 is also well shown in
A first example of the invention is a bubble producing toy comprising:
a paddle and a handle,
the paddle having at least one diaphragm-hole for producing bubbles when the paddle is dipped in bubble solution and bubble solution is spread across the at least one diaphragm-hole, and then air is moved through the at least one diaphragm-hole to produce bubbles,
the handle being attached to or part of the paddle and having at least one finger-hole for holding the handle by at least one finger,
the handle comprising a material having at least one first portion and at least one second portion, the material being folded on one side thereof so that the at least one first portion and the at least one second portion are folded together,
the at least one first portion having at least one first portion finger-hole, and the at least one second portion having at least one second portion finger-hole,
the at least one first portion finger-hole and the at least one second portion finger-hole aligning when the material is folded, thereby forming at least one finger-hole in the handle for holding the handle by at least one finger.
There is also a method of using the bubble producing toy described above, comprising holding the toy by the handle, dipping the paddle, or at least a portion thereof, into bubble solution, lifting the paddle out of the bubble solution and waving the paddle back and forth in the air.
Further, in the bubble producing toy described above, the handle can be attached to the paddle opposite the side on which the material is folded.
Still further, in the bubble producing toy described above, the paddle and handle can be formed from a single sheet of material.
Additionally, the bubble producing toy described above can further comprise at least two diaphragm-holes for producing bubbles and the holes are at least one of the following: the same size, the same shape, different sizes, different shapes, round, oval, tennis racket-shaped, triangular-shaped, rectangular-shaped, square-shaped, and/or free-form-shaped.
Additionally, the bubble producing toy described above can further comprise at least two finger-holes in the handle.
Also, the bubble producing toy described above can further comprise at least one slit radiating from a perimeter of at least one of the at least one diaphragm-holes, the slit being capable of holding a quantity of bubble solution and causing the flow of bubble solution due to capillary action when in contact with said bubble solution, whereby the toy can produce more bubbles.
Further, in the bubble producing toy described immediately above, at least one part of the slit can be straight, curved, wiggly or sinuous, have portions containing at least one hole, or any combination thereof.
Still further in the first example of the bubble producing toy described above, the at least one second portion further comprises a tab; and the paddle further comprises a slit, whereby folding the material of the handle aligns the tab with the slit so that the tab can be inserted into the slit to hold the handle together.
Further, in the bubble producing toy described above in the first example, following the description of the figures, at least one of the paddle and/or handle are made of plastic and the plastic is flexible or rigid. Further, as described below, it doesn't even need to be plastic. In any of the examples, high impact polystyrene can also be used.
A second example of the invention is a kit for making a bubble producing toy, comprising:
a sheet of plastic having a front portion, a back portion, an upper portion forming a paddle and a lower portion forming a handle,
the paddle having at least one diaphragm-hole for producing bubbles when the paddle is dipped in bubble solution and bubble solution is spread across the at least one diaphragm-hole, and then air is moved through the at least one diaphragm-hole to produce bubbles,
the handle being formed from the lower portion of the sheet of plastic and having at least one finger-hole for holding the handle by at least one finger,
the handle having at least one first portion, near the upper portion of the sheet of plastic, and at least one second portion, the back portion of the lower portion being folded onto itself to form the handle,
the at least one first portion having at least one first portion finger-hole, and the at least one second portion having at least one second portion finger-hole,
the at least one first portion finger-hole and the at least one second portion finger-hole aligning when the back portion of the lower portion is folded onto itself, thereby forming the handle with at least one finger-hole in the handle for holding the handle by at least one finger; and
packaging for the bubble producing toy, the packaging comprising a water-resistant bubble solution tray shaped to fit at least a portion of the paddle.
Additionally, the example of the kit of the invention can further comprise bubble solution or concentrated bubble solution.
Further, in the example of the kit of the invention, at least one of the front portion and/or the back portion can have an image printed thereon.
A third example of the bubble producing toy comprises (as shown in
a sheet of plastic with a top half and a bottom half separated by a center line,
said top half and bottom half being mirror images of each other, said top half having at least one bubble producing hole and at least one hand gripping hole, and said bottom half having at least one bubble producing hole and at least one hand gripping hole,
said at least one top half and bottom half bubble producing holes and said at least one top half and bottom half hand gripping holes aligning when said sheet of plastic is folded along the center line and attached to itself to produce an assembled structure,
said at least one hand gripping hole permitting the insertion of one or more fingers for gripping the bubble producing toy,
said at least one top half and bottom half bubble producing holes align to produce at least one bubble producing hole between the front and back of said assembled structure,
said sheet of plastic having printed upon it at least one image,
said bubble producing toy having the capability of being dipped in a bubble solution and creating at least one film across the area of the at least one bubble producing hole, said bubble producing toy then producing bubbles when air is passed through the at least one bubble producing hole or when the toy is shaken through the air in a reciprocating motion.
Additionally, the bubble producing toy of this third example can further comprise at least one slit radiating from a perimeter of the at least one bubble producing hole (also referred to herein as a diaphragm hole), said slit being capable of holding a quantity of bubble solution and causing the flow of bubble solution due to capillary action when in contact with said bubble solution. Also, the slit can be straight, curved, wiggly or sinuous, have portions containing at least one hole, or any combination.
Further, in the bubble producing toy of this third example, the slit can have at least one slit that is straight, curved, wiggly or sinuous, have portions containing at least one hole, or any combination.
Additionally, the bubble producing toy of example three can further comprise at least one other fold and/or bend or slit and bend to produce a tab that can be attached to itself in said sheet of plastic to provide stiffening to help minimize flexing and/or bending of said assembled structure. Examples of these tabs are shown in
Still further, in the bubble producing toy of this third example, the sheet of plastic can be rigid or flexible. Further, as described below, it doesn't even need to be plastic.
With respect to all or some of the examples above, the following descriptions of the invention are included:
The present inventor has a copending application for another bubble producing toy using a paddle and having a kit of components including packaging for holding the bubble producing solution, etc. That application no. 16537747 is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
The handle does not have to be made out of the same material as the paddle. Additionally, the handle does not have to be folded out of a material to be formed. Instead, it can be formed from any solid material and finger holes can be drilled into it. For example, the handle can be made from one or more pieces of metal, or wood, composite materials, laminated materials, fabric materials, woven materials, ceramic or cast materials or any combination thereof, and the finger holes can be drilled or formed in them. Generally, in a metal or wood, composite, or laminated material, a drill can be used to make the finger holes, while in fabric materials, woven materials, ceramic or cast materials either a drill can be used to make the finger holes, or the fabric or woven, ceramic or cast materials can be formed into a handle while forming the finger holes.
Bubble producing holes (diaphragm holed) can have radial reservoir slits radiating from the perimeter of the bubble producing holes and this can, via capillary action, hold more bubble solution, thus enabling more bubbles to be produced in a single swiping motion of the bubble producing device. These radial reservoir slits can be straight, curved, wiggly, can have holes in strategic locations, or any combination to maximize the stored bubble solution volume.
There can be additional rigidifying bends within the assembled structure. These rigidizing bends can have multiple cuts and bends to produce tabs that can be attached to itself to stabilize the rigidizing bends, and tabs can be attached in any of the means mentioned herein.
In addition to the basic construction there can be other components forming the assembled structure. These can be molded or cut components attached to the assembled structure. There can be sound producing devices such as bells, chimes, rigid or semi-rigid materials, such as, including, but not limited to, plastic of any kind, metal, wood, ceramics, composite materials, laminated materials, fabric, woven or cast materials, or any combination. There can also be electronic sound producing devices added to the bubble producing toy.
The bubble producing toy can be constructed from multiple layers of at least one material to produce the same general shape and can perform the same function with gripping holes for holding with a hand and bubble producing holes for wetting with bubble solution and producing bubbles.
The bubble producing toy can be an assembly of at least one rigid material and at least one flexible material.
In addition to the bubble producing toy there can be a receptacle or tray or pan or trough designed in such a way as to hold a volume of bubble solution so the bubble producing toy can be dipped within the receptacle to cause a film of bubble solution to be applied to the bubble producing holes.
The bubble producing toy can also comprise an external bubble solution applicator.
The bubble producing toy can also include an integrated bubble solution applicator, such as, including, but not limited, to an arm that swipes linearly or in an arced trajectory across the surface of the paddle.
When the top and bottom portioned are connected to each other, it forms the assembled structure or a bubble producing device that can be dipped into a bubble solution which then forms a film or series of films over the bubble producing holes.
When gripped manually through the gripping holes, the bubble producing device can be waved through the air such that air is forced to flow through the bubble producing holes, and this action can produce bubbles as the soap film closes upon itself. The quantity of bubble solution determines how many bubbles can be produced from each bubble producing hole.
The invention is bubble producing toy comprising a flexible sheet of plastic with a top half and a bottom half separated by a center line. The top half and bottom half can generally be mirror images of each other, but this is not a requirement. Each half can have at least one set of bubble producing holes and a set of hand gripping holes. At least one set of bubble producing holes and hand gripping holes can align when the sheet of plastic is folded about the center line and attached to itself to produce an assembled structure. The hand gripping holes can permit the insertion of fingers for gripping the bubble producing toy. The bubble producing holes align to produce a series of holes between the front and back of the assembled structure. The sheet of plastic can have printed upon it at least one image. The bubble producing toy can have the capability of being dipped in a bubble solution and creating at least one film across the area of at least one bubble producing hole. The bubble producing toy can then produce bubbles when passed or shaken through the air in a reciprocating motion. Any portion of the top half and the bottom half can be in contact with each other to create anything between partial and full contact about a center line.
The bubble producing toy can further comprise at least one slit radiating from the perimeter of at least one bubble producing hole. The slit can be capable of holding a quantity of bubble solution and causing the flow of bubble solution due to capillary action when in contact with bubble solution.
The slit can be at least one slit that is straight, curved, wiggly or sinuous, have portions containing at least one hole, or any combination.
The bubble producing toy can further comprise at least one other fold and/or bend in the sheet of plastic to provide stiffening to help minimize flexing and/or bending of the assembled structure. The third dimension can be utilized by stamping the surface to rigidize the material to minimize flexing of the material when it is shaken back and forth. The bend can also incorporate slits to produce tabs that can be folded to create stabilized bends when attached to itself.
The bubble flexible sheet of plastic can be a rigid sheet of plastic or other material.
The material has a top portion, a middle portion, and a bottom portion, and the top portion and bottom portions are generally mirror images of one another, though some embodiments may be asymmetrical. When folded, the back surface of the top portion is attached to and in contact with the back surface of the bottom portion, and this forms an assembled structure. The top portion and bottom portion have a set of bubble holes and a set of gripping holes. When folded the bubble holes of the top portion align with the bubble holes of the bottom portion and the gripping holes of the top portion align with the gripping holes of the bottom portion. As stated, the alignment and attachment of the top and bottom portions can be from the center line to the most distant points from the center line, with all portions of top area in contact with all portions of the bottom area. There can also be a loop of material in the vicinity of the center line so the area of contact begins at some distance beyond the gripping holes. In other words, the gripping area of assembled structure may be looped to follow the natural curve produced by bending the planar material and attachment of the top and bottom areas in which the bubble holes are located. When aligned, the top bubble holes and bottom bubble holes form bubble producing holes, which pass from one side of the assembled structure to the other. The attachment method can be anything including but not limited thermal welding, melting, cementing, riveting, stitching, stapling, bolting, or other means of attachment.
Although preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described herein it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention should not be limited to the described preferred embodiments. Rather, various changes and modifications can be made within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
All of the material in this patent document and accompanying filings are subject to copyright protection under the copyright laws of the United States and other countries. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure and accompanying filings, as it appears in official governmental records but, otherwise, all other copyright rights whatsoever are reserved.
This application claims priority from Provisional Application No. 62/853,709, filed May 28, 2019, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62853709 | May 2019 | US |