Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6446272
-
Patent Number
6,446,272
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, June 12, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, September 10, 200222 years ago
-
Inventors
-
-
Examiners
Agents
- Ohlandt, Greeley, Ruggiero & Perle, L.L.P.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 002 452
- 002 426
- 002 428
- 002 440
- 002 442
- 002 450
- 024 171
- 024 194
- 024 196
- 024 197
- 024 265 BC
- 024 323
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
The disclosure relates to a buckle assembly suitable for headgear such as swimming goggles of a type provided in combination with an elastic strap having a set of equally spaced teeth, projections, transverse ridges, arranged along the strap at least on the end portions of the strap, which enables easy adjustment of the length of the elastic strap. The disclosure also relates to a swimming goggle having such a buckle assembly.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to buckle assemblies for headgear adjustment straps, and in particular, to buckle assemblies for adjusting elastic straps for swimming goggles.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Currently available buckle assemblies for swimming goggles generally include a strap length-adjusting piece
17
which is formed on either, outer side portions of a lens frame
18
as shown in FIG.
1
. Such strap length-adjusting piece
17
has at least two elongated openings through which ends of strap
15
pass. These through openings are disposed in a side-by-side relationship as shown in FIG.
2
. Strap
15
is wrapped around a wall portion
17
a
between the two through openings. In order to enable strap
15
to be easily removed from the strap length-adjusting piece
17
to adjust length, the center portion of an outermost wall portion
17
b
is partially cut-out. Strap
15
is disposed in the strap length-adjusting piece
17
by passing a free end
15
a
of strap
15
through one of the openings which is adjacent to the lens part from the rear side of the piece, and then passing the same free end of the strap through the outermost opening.
A swimming goggle generally includes a lens assembly
13
having two lens frames
18
each having a lens part
11
fixed therein, with a nose bridge
14
connecting the inner sides of the lens frames. Head strap
15
connects the outer sides of the lens assembly
13
. Each of the lens parts
11
generally has a silicon packing
12
provided on the wearer facing side thereof. Silicon packing
12
has a face engaging surface which is adapted to comfortably engage the wearer's face and compliantly follow the contour of the wearer's face due to its compressibility.
Accordingly, the wearer adjusts the length of the elastic strap by pulling one end
15
a
of the elastic strap
15
which is wrapped around strap-supporting portion
17
a
of the strap length adjusting piece
17
, usually before wearing the swimming goggle. Once worn, silicon packing
12
seals to the skin of the face so that water does not leak into the interior of each lens part. If the elastic strap is too tightly adjusted, silicon packing
12
presses excessively around the eyes, which may result in pain in the skin around the eyes. If elastic strap
15
is too loosely adjusted, water may leak into lens part
11
past the silicon packing
12
. For these reasons, adjustments to the length of the elastic strap
15
is required before a swimming goggle is put on to apply adequate pressure to the face.
In swimming goggles having the above-described buckle assembly, a wearer cannot adjust the length of the elastic strap
15
while wearing the swimming goggle on his head. The wearer must take off the swimming goggle from his head to adjust the length of the elastic strap. This adjusting operation is often repeated several times which may be extremely inconvenient.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
One object of the present invention is to overcome such problems with prior art buckle assemblies, and to provide a buckle assembly which makes tightening and loosening operations simpler, quicker and more convenient with a simple arrangement such that the operations may be accomplished with only one hand and ensures the highest functional reliability of the buckle assembly.
Another object of the present invention is to provide a swimming goggle provided with such a buckle assembly which enables the wearer to perform the tightening and loosening operations while wearing the swimming goggle on his head.
The invention achieves the above objects by providing a buckle assembly for releasably fixing a strap and having a plurality of width-wise ridges, comprising a buckle body further comprising a strap-supporting portion around which the strap is wrapped; a slider, slidable between a first position and a second position with respect to the strap-supporting portion; the slider further comprising a strap-pressing piece which presses down the strap against the strap-supporting portion in its first position; and wherein, when the strap is pulled, one of the ridges engages with the strap-pressing piece to move the slider to the second position and, when the strap is released, another one of the ridges is engaged with the strap-pressing piece to move the slider to the first position.
Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will be apparent from the following detailed descriptions of the various embodiments taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a prior art swimming goggle having a conventional strap length-adjusting piece.
FIG. 2
shows the prior art swimming goggle of
FIG. 1
with its strap disengaged from the strap length adjusting piece.
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of the swimming goggle provided with a buckle assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4
is an exploded perspective view of the different components of the swimming goggle shown in FIG.
3
.
FIGS. 5 and 6
are elevated side views of a portion of the present swimming goggle for illustrating the operations of the buckle assembly according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 5
illustrates the fixed state of the buckle assembly after the length of the elastic strap has been adjusted, and
FIG. 6
illustrates the released state allowing the adjustment of the length of the strap.
FIG. 7
is a cross-sectional view taken along line VII—VII in
FIG. 5
, depicting the slider in its first position.
FIG. 8
is a cross-sectional view taken along line VIII—VIII in
FIG. 6
, depicting the slider in its second position.
FIGS. 9 and 10
show the relative movements of the slider with respect to the buckle body of the buckle assembly of the first embodiment.
FIG. 9
shows the first position of the slider, and
FIG. 10
shows the second position of the slider.
FIGS. 11A
,
11
B and
11
C are side, plan and bottom views, respectively, of the buckle body of the buckle assembly.
FIGS. 12A
,
12
B and
12
C are side, plan and bottom views, respectively, of the slider of the buckle assembly.
FIG. 13
is a bottom view of a lens frame of the buckle assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 14
is a perspective view of a swimming goggle having a buckle assembly according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 15
is an exploded perspective view of the different components of the swimming goggle shown in FIG.
14
.
FIG. 16
is a perspective view of a swimming goggle having a buckle assembly according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 17
is an exploded perspective view of the different components of the swimming goggle shown in FIG.
16
.
FIG. 18
is a perspective view of a swimming goggle having a buckle assembly according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 19
is an exploded perspective view of the different components of the swimming goggle shown in FIG.
18
.
FIG. 20
is a perspective view of a swimming goggle having a buckle assembly according toga fifth embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 21
is an exploded perspective view of the different components of the swimming goggle shown in FIG.
20
.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Various embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The buckle assembly is described with particular reference to embodiments which are applied to swimming goggles. However, it should be understood that the buckle assembly of the present invention can also be used in combination with any strap which has to be repeatedly tightened and loosened for adjusting its length.
The term “longitudinal” referred to herein is used to indicate the circumferential direction of a fully assembled swimming goggle as shown in FIG.
3
. The term “transverse” referred to herein is used to indicate the direction perpendicular to the “longitudinal” direction.
First Embodiment
FIGS. 3 and 4
illustrate perspective and exploded views of a swimming goggle having a buckle assembly
100
of the first embodiment of the present invention.
The swimming goggle comprises a lens assembly
113
comprised of a pair of lens parts
111
and a pair of lens frames
118
each combining a lens part
111
therein. and an elastic strap
115
for holding the swimming goggle on a person's head.
According to this embodiment, the buckle assembly
100
is detachably attached on each outer side portion of the lens assembly
113
to connect the lens assembly
113
and the elastic strap
115
. In order to fasten the buckle assembly
100
on the outer side portion of the lens assembly
113
as shown in
FIG. 4
, fastening means such as spaced apart projections
118
a
are provided on each outer side portion of the lens parts
111
. Between these projections
118
a
are press fitted spaced ribs
118
b
(
FIG. 13
) integrally formed on the bottom side of the lens frame
118
, which will be further described hereinbelow. In this manner, the slider
117
can be maintained in a slidable relationship with respect to the buckle body
119
between the outer side portion of a lens part
111
and a lens frame
118
.
The buckle assembly
100
of this embodiment comprises a buckle body
119
including a strap-supporting portion
119
a
around which a strap
115
is wrapped, and a slider
117
which is slidable between a first position and a second position with respect to the strap-supporting portion
119
a
and which also has a strap-pressing piece
117
b
(
FIG. 12C
) integrally formed on its bottom side for pressing down strap
115
against the strap-supporting portion
119
a
when the slider
117
is in its first position. The lens frame
118
is fastened on the outer side portion of the lens assembly
113
by means of the spaced ribs
118
b
so as to prevent the buckle body
119
and the slider
117
from being removed from the lens assembly
113
.
The buckle body
119
, the slider
117
and the lens frame
118
adapted for the buckle assembly
100
of this embodiment will next be described in greater detail.
Referring to
FIGS. 11A
,
11
B and
11
C, side, plan and bottom views of the buckle body
119
according to this embodiment are shown. As shown in
FIG. 11B
, the buckle body
119
is comprised of a generally rectangular flat plate member having an elongated first guide rail
119
b
which extends longitudinally along a center line of the plate member and projects outwardly therefrom, and a pair of second guide sections
119
i
extending parallel to and on both sides of the first guide rail
119
b
. On one side end of the buckle body
119
, a rectangular opening
119
c
is provided to define the strap-supporting portion
119
a
. The outwardly directed latch hook
119
d
is provided at the distal end of the first guide rail
119
b
for interengagement with the lens frame
118
. Intermediate of the first guide rail
119
d
, a raised boss
119
e
is provided. The raised boss
119
e
has an angled or chamfered surface
119
f
on the side facing the latch hook
119
d
. A pair of first stoppers
119
h
are protruded from the outside corner at one end of each second guide section
119
i
. The pair of first stoppers
119
h
define the slider's first position. At the corner of the other end of each second guide section
119
i
, a pair of second stoppers
119
g
are formed opposite to the pair of first stoppers
119
h
. The pair of second stoppers
119
g
define the slider's second position. An upper surface of the body between the first stoppers
119
h
and the second stoppers
119
g
defines a sliding surface over which the slider described hereinafter slides.
Referring to
FIGS. 12A
,
12
B and
12
C, side, plan and bottom views of the slider
117
which slides on the above-described buckle body
119
, are shown. Referring to
FIG. 12C
illustrating the bottom side of the slider
117
, the slider
117
comprises a pair of first sliding elements
117
a
sliding on the second guide sections
119
i
between the first position (
FIG. 9
) in which the sliding elements
117
a
abut against the pair of first stoppers
119
h
, and the second position (
FIG. 10
) in which the sliding elements
117
a
abut against the pair of second stoppers
119
g
with the first guide rail
119
b
guiding the sliding motion of the slider
117
. The slider
117
also comprises a center second sliding element
117
c
sliding along the first guide rail
119
b
of the buckle body
119
. An arched common portion
117
d
interconnects the pair of first sliding elements
117
a
and the second sliding element
117
c
. When the slider
117
is slidably located on the buckle body
119
, the first sliding elements
117
a
of the slider
117
, slide on the second guiding sections
119
i
between the pair of first and second stoppers. From the bottom side of a slider
117
, an integrally formed strap-pressing piece
117
b
extends downwardly at a position facing the strap-supporting portion
119
a
when the slider
117
is positioned in the first position with respect to the buckle body
119
.
Referring to
FIG. 12A
, it is shown that the arched common portion
117
d
interconnects outer ends of the pair of first sliding elements
117
a
and a second sliding element
117
c
. As shown in
FIG. 5
, the arched portion
117
d
is shaped to mate with the lens frame
118
in a fully assembled buckle assembly. When the lens frame
118
is positioned onto the slider
117
, the outer surface of a lens frame
118
forms a smooth curved surface together with that of the arched common portion
117
d
, thereby providing a simple and functional design, which is preferable for a swimming goggle. Additionally, a triangular projection
117
e
may be provided on the outer surface of the common portion
117
d
which may be engaged by a finger of a user. This triangular projection
117
e
may enhance friction between the outer surface of the common portion
117
d
and the finger of the user, and thus, may assist in sliding the slider
117
.
In the first position, the sliding elements
117
a
abut against the pair of first stoppers
119
h
(FIG.
9
). In the second position, the sliding elements
117
a
abut against the pair of second stoppers
119
g
(FIG.
10
).
In the first position shown in
FIG. 9
, the strap-pressing piece
117
b
integrally formed on the bottom side of the slider
117
is positioned opposite to the strap-supporting portion
119
a
with a distance to press more than a half width of the strap
115
. In this position, the strap
115
wrapped around the strap-supporting portion
119
a
is pressed against the strap-supporting portion
119
a
by the strap-pressing piece
117
b
as shown in FIG.
7
. In addition, when the length of the strap
115
is loosened, the slider
117
can be moved to slide to a second position as shown in FIG.
10
. In this position, the clearance between the strap-pressing piece
117
b
and the strap-supporting portion
119
a
becomes larger, thus the strap
115
can move more easily therebetween.
In the following, the details of the lens frame
118
will be described. The lens frame
118
is fastened in the above-described spaced apart projections
118
a
provided on the outer side portion of the lens part
111
with the buckle body
119
and the slider
117
interposed therebetween. On the bottom side of the outer side portion of the lens frame
118
, a mounting piece for press-fitting between the projections
118
a
is provided as shown in FIG.
13
. The mounting piece is shaped as spaced ribs
118
b
so as to be relatively flexible to the more rigid projections
118
a
. A groove
118
c
in which the second sliding element
117
c
engages when a slider
117
slides over a buckle body
119
in a fully assembled state, extends longitudinally on the bottom side of the outer side portion of the lens frame
118
. In addition, a recess
18
d
is formed in the groove
118
c
at a position where the raised boss
119
e
provided on the center rail
119
b
is located. A mating portion
118
f which engages the latch hook
119
d
in a mechanical interlocking engagement is formed between the spaced ribs
118
b.
On both ends of the elastic strap
115
, a plurality of transverse ridges
115
a
are equally spaced on the surface opposing the strap-pressing piece
117
b
. When at least one end of the elastic strap
115
is pulled in a tightening direction, one of the ridges on the stretching strap engages the strap-pressing piece on the bottom side of the slider and moves the slider to its second position. When the strap is released, the strap contracts and simultaneously one of the other ridges pushes the strap-pressing piece
117
b
to move the slider
117
to its first position. These ridges
115
a
have a height sufficient to be engaged by the strap-pressing piece. While the strap-pressing piece
117
b
moves by engagement with one of the ridges
115
a
on the contracting strap
115
, the slider
117
having the strap-pressing piece
117
b
integrally formed on the bottom side thereof slides from its second position to its first position. In the first position of the slider, the length of the elastic strap
115
is fixed since the strap-pressing piece
117
b
is pressed against the strap-supporting portion
119
a.
Same parts may be used to provide two opposite buckle assemblies, for example to the right and to the left of the swimming goggle. The parts employed for each of the buckle assembly are substantially identical to each other.
When the strap is used to tighten the lens assembly to the head of a wearer, for example in a swimming goggle, the strap contacts the head with its smooth face. Teeth, projections, ridges or the like are provided only on a predetermined portion at both ends of the strap.
The wearer may perform the tightening and loosening operations while wearing the swimming goggle of this embodiment on his head, in a simpler, quicker and more convenient way.
Second Embodiment
Referring to
FIGS. 14 and 15
, a swimming goggle having a buckle assembly
200
according to a second embodiment of the present invention is shown in perspective and exploded views, respectively.
As shown in the drawings, two straps
215
and
215
′ each of which having a plurality of width-wise ridges
215
a
and
215
a
′ are coupled to each end of respective lens part
211
. Each of the elastic straps
215
and
215
′ is wrapped around respective first and second strap-supporting portions
219
a
and
219
a
′ both formed in a single buckle assembly
200
. The buckle assembly
200
of this embodiment is separately formed from the lens assembly
213
.
The buckle assembly
200
of this embodiment comprises a buckle body
219
having the first and a second strap-supporting portions
219
a
and
219
a
′ wrapped around by the first and second straps
215
and
215
′, respectively. A first and a second sliders
217
and
217
′ are slidable between the first position and second position with respect to a first and a second strap-supporting portions
219
a
and
219
a
′, respectively. The first and second sliders
217
and
217
′ have the first and second strap-pressing pieces
217
b
and
217
b
′ integrally formed on each of their bottom side in order to press first and second straps
215
and
215
′ against the first and second strap-supporting portions
219
a
and
219
a
′ when first and second slider
217
and
217
′ are in their first positions, such that straps
215
and
215
′ are prevented from being released in their loosening direction. The buckle assembly
200
further comprises a slider cover
218
which prevents the first and second sliders being disengaged from the buckle body
219
.
The buckle body
219
is generally a rectangular flat plate member. Two openings
219
c
and
219
c
′ are formed at both ends of the buckle body
219
to provide the first and second strap-supporting portions
219
a
and
219
a
′ around which the first and second straps
215
and
215
′ are wrapped, respectively. A guide section
219
b
extends longitudinally along the center of the buckle body
219
between the two openings
219
c
and
219
c
′. A pair of first stoppers
219
h
are formed on both sides at one end of the guide section
219
b
. These first stoppers
219
h
have a height higher than that of the guide section
219
b
. A second stopper
219
g
is formed on the other end of the guide section
219
b
. The range of the sliding motion of the first slider
217
is defined between the first stopper pair
219
h
and the second stopper
219
g.
As shown in
FIG. 15
, the first slider
217
comprises a longitudinally extending body
217
a
having a surface facing the guide section
219
b
of the buckle body
219
, a first transverse extension
217
c
provided on one end of the body
217
a
, and a second transverse extension
217
c
′ provided on the other end of the body
217
a
. The first transverse extension
217
c
abuts against the second stopper
219
g
in its first position and against the first stopper pair
219
h
in its second position. The second transverse extension
217
c
′ abuts against the first stopper pair
219
h
in its first position, and has a height higher than the other portions of the first slider
217
. In addition, the first strap-pressing piece
217
b
is integrally formed on the bottom side of the first transverse extension
217
c
, and the second strap-pressing piece
217
b
′ is integrally formed on the bottom side of the second transverse extension
217
c′.
When the first slider
217
slides along the guide section
219
b
, the body
217
a
of the first slider
217
passes between the first stopper pair
219
h
and slides until it abuts against the second stopper
219
g.
The second slider
217
′ is a generally rectangular frame composed of four frame elements, two longitudinal frame elements and two transverse frame elements. Opposing surfaces of a pair of longitudinal elements
217
a
′ support both ends of the first transverse extension
217
c
of the first slider
217
. One of the transverse frame element has a cut-out portion
217
d
dimensioned in such a way as to allow the passage of the body
217
a
of the first slider
217
while preventing the passage of the first transverse extension
217
c
therethrough. After the first slider
217
is positioned on the buckle body
219
, the second slider
217
′ is placed on the first slider
217
such that the first transverse extension
217
c
cannot pass through the cut-out portion
217
d
of the second slider
217
′ while sliding to their second positions.
In addition, the slider cover
218
holds the first and second sliders
217
and
217
′ in their assembled state with respect to the above-described buckle body
219
. The slider cover
218
in this embodiment is a tube like element having a rectangular cross-section. In one of its four sides, a longitudinal cut-out
218
b
extending the entire length is formed. This longitudinal cut-out
218
b
may be elastically opened apart, for the receipt of the buckle body
219
and the first and second sliders
217
and
217
′.
The swimming goggle of this embodiment also enables the wearer to tighten and loosen adjustments while wearing the swimming goggle on his head.
Third Embodiment
Referring to
FIGS. 16 and 17
, a swimming goggle having a buckle assembly
300
according to the third embodiment of the present invention is shown in a perspective view and an exploded perspective view, respectively.
In this embodiment, a strap-supporting portion
319
a
is formed on each end of a lens part
311
, together with two spaced projections
318
a
for fastening a lens frame thereto, as shown in FIG.
17
.
A pair of parallel guideways
317
c
are formed on an outer side portion of the lens frame
318
for guiding the sliding motion of the slider
317
between its first and second positions. A slider
317
comprises a pair of leg portions
317
e
slidable along the guideways
317
c
with each of leg portions inserted therein. A strap-pressing piece
317
b
is separately formed from the slider
317
, and is coupled to the leg portions
317
e
of the slider
317
inserted into the guideways
317
c
. Strap-pressing piece
317
b
is adapted to press the strap
315
against the strap-supporting portion
319
a
when the slider
317
is in its first position.
When the elastic strap
315
is pulled, the strap stretches and simultaneously one of said ridges
315
a
engages with said strap-pressing piece
317
b
to move said slider
317
to said second position, and when the elastic strap
315
is released, the strap contracts and simultaneously another one of the ridges
315
a
engages with the strap-pressing piece
317
b
to move the slider
317
to the first position. Thus, strap
315
is automatically fixed in the adjusted length when the strap
15
is released.
Fourth Embodiment
Referring to
FIGS. 18 and 19
, a swimming goggle having a buckle assembly
400
according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention is shown in a perspective view and an exploded perspective view, respectively.
As depicted in the drawings, two straps
415
and
415
′ each of which has a plurality of width-wise ridges
415
a
and
415
a
′ are coupled to each end of respective lens part
411
. Each of the elastic straps
415
and
415
′ is wrapped around respective first and second strap-supporting portions
419
a
and
419
a
′ both formed in a single buckle assembly
400
. The buckle assembly
400
of this embodiment is separately formed from the lens assembly
413
.
A swimming goggle of this embodiment comprises a lens assembly
413
comprised of a pair of lens parts
411
and a pair of lens frames
418
each of which is coupled to respective lens part
411
. two elastic straps
415
and
415
′ each of which is coupled to an end of respective lens part
411
and has a plurality of width-wise ridges
415
a
and
415
a
′, and a buckle assembly
400
to which two straps
415
and
415
′ are connected.
A buckle body
419
of the buckle assembly
400
comprises a flat plate, a slider guiding plate
419
k
extending in a spaced, parallel relationship with respect to the flat plate, and a post
419
j
maintaining the flat plate and the slider guiding plate
419
k
in such a spaced relationship. The slider guiding plate
419
k
is provided with a pair of longitudinal first guideways
417
c
and a pair of longitudinal second guideways
417
c
′ guiding the sliding motions of the first and second sliders
417
and
417
′ between their first position and second positions, respectively.
A first slider
417
comprises a pair of first leg portions
417
e
slidable along the first guideways
417
c
with each of the first leg portions inserted therein. A second slider
417
′ comprises a pair of second leg portions
417
e
′ along the slidable second guideways
417
c
′ with each of the second leg portions inserted therein.
First and second strap-pressing pieces
417
b
and
417
b
′ are separately formed from the first and second sliders
417
and
417
′ and are coupled to the first and second leg portions
417
e
and
417
e
′ of the first and second sliders
417
,
417
′ inserted into respective first and second guideways
417
c
and
417
c′.
Each of the first and second slider
417
and
417
′ slides along respective first and second guideways
417
c
and
417
c
′ between a first position and a second position, respectively. When the first and second sliders
417
and
417
′ are in their first positions, their first and second strap-pressing pieces
417
b
and
417
b
′ press the straps
415
and
415
′ against the first and second strap-supporting portions
419
a
and
419
a
′ and fix the length of the straps, respectively.
Fifth Embodiment
Referring to
FIGS. 20 and 21
; a swimming goggle having a buckle assembly
500
according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention is shown in a perspective view and an exploded perspective view, respectively.
According to this embodiment, a strap-supporting portion
519
a
is formed on an outer side end of a lens part
511
. On an outer side portion of the lens part
511
, a post
519
b
for sliding along an elongated guiding slot
517
c
of a slider
517
is provided. From an end of the guiding slot
517
c
, an integrally formed band pressing piece
517
b
extends downwardly and is adapted to press the strap
515
wrapped around the band supporting portion
519
a
against the strap-supporting portion
519
a
. A lens frame
518
is adapted to be snap fitted on each lens part
511
. A slider
517
is placed between the lens frame
518
and an outside surface of the lens part
511
.
The above description clearly shows the advantages of the present invention. The advantageous effects are the simplicity and easiness of the tightening and loosening operations. Moreover, the considerable simplicity of the parts comprising the buckle assembly contributes to operational reliability and extended life, as well as simplicity for the buckle assembly itself. The parts comprising the buckle assembly may all be manufactured as molded plastic parts made of a durable material, generally little affected by influences of external factors such as chlorine, salt water and the like. However, the materials used to fabricate the buckle assembly may also be of other types, depending on the field of use. Such alternate materials are considered within the scope and spirit of the present disclosure.
From the foregoing, it is also appreciated that the buckle assemblies are not confined to be used with any particular types of straps. Rather, specific materials for particular purposes can be used for the straps. By way of example, an elastic strap was shown.
In addition, the buckle assemblies of the present invention do not have excessive space or volume requirements and can be advantageously used in an article such as a swimming goggle having limited space for buckle assembly attachment. A buckle assembly according to the present invention can be fabricated of a size at least equal to or slightly smaller than usual buckle assemblies.
Although the buckle assembly of the present invention is described for use in combination with a swimming goggle, its use is not limited thereto, and may be provided on any article in combination with any strap which has to be repeatedly tightened and loosened.
The invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments described and illustrated herein and may be greatly varied especially with regard to construction without departing from the guiding principles disclosed above and claimed below.
Claims
- 1. A buckle assembly for use with aheadgear comprising:a buckle body having a strap-supporting portion around which an elastic strap is wrapped, said strap having a width and a plurality of ridges parallel to said width; a slider including a strap-pressing piece for pressing said strap against said strap-supporting portion, said slider being slidable between a first position where movement of said plurality of ridges through a space between said strap pressing piece and said strap-supporting portion is blocked by said strap-pressing piece, and a second position where the movement of said plurality of ridges through said space is allowed; and wherein one of said plurality of ridges engages with said strap-pressing piece to move said slider to said second position when said strap is pulled and a second of said plurality of ridges is engaged with said strap-pressing piece to move said slider to said first position when said strap is released.
- 2. A swimming goggle comprising:a lens assembly having a pair of lens parts and a pair of lens frames, said pair of lens frames being connected to a respective one of said pair of lens parts; a buckle assembly as defined in claim 1 connecting said lens assembly and said elastic strap; means for fastening said pairs of lens frames formed on an outer side portion of each of said pair of lens parts; said buckle body further comprising a first guide section longitudinally extending along a center line on an upper surface thereof, a pair of second guide sections extending parallel to and on both sides of said first guide section, a first stopper formed on one end of said pairs of second guide sections to define said first position of said slider, and a second stopper formed on the other end of said pair of second guide sections and facing said first stopper formed on the other end of said pair of second guide sections and facing said first stopper to define said second position of said slider; and said slider having a pair of first sliding elements slidable over said pair of second guide sections and a second sliding element, said first sliding elements abutting against said first stopper in said first position and abutting against said second stopper in said second position, said second sliding element slidable over said first guide section.
- 3. A swimming goggle comprising:a lens assembly having a pair of lens parts and a pair of lens frames, each of said pair of lens frames being connected to a respective one of said pair of lens parts; a buckle assembly as defined in claim 1 connecting said lens assembly and said elastic strap; means for fastening said pair of lens frame and said buckle body, formed on an outer side portion of each said pair of lens parts; said lens frame having a pair of longitudinal guideways formed on an outer side portion thereof for guiding the sliding motion of said slider between said first position and said second position; and said slider having a pair of leg portions slidable along said guideways with each leg portion inserted therein.
- 4. The swimming goggle as claimed in claim 3, wherein said strap-pressing piece is separately formed from said slider and is connected to said leg portions of said slider and inserted into said guideways.
- 5. A buckle assembly for use with a headgear comprising:a buckle body having a flat plate with a first and a second strap supporting portion around which first and second elastic straps are respectively wrapped, on a respective first and second side thereof, each of said first and second straps having a width and a plurality of ridges parallel to said width; a first slider having a first strap-pressing piece for pressing said first elastic strap against said first strap-supporting portion, said first slider being slidable between a first position where movement of said plurality of ridges of said first elastic strap through a first space between said first strap pressing piece and said first strap-supporting portion is blocked by said first strap-pressing piece, and a second position where movement of said plurality of ridges of said first elastic strap through said first space is allowed; a second slider having a second strap-pressing piece for pressing said second elastic strap against said second strap-supporting position, said second slider being slidable between said first position where movement of said plurality of ridges of said second elastic strap through a second space between said second strap-pressing piece and said second strap-supporting portion is blocked by said second strap-pressing piece, and a second position where movement of said plurality of ridges of said second elastic strap through said second space is allowed; and wherein said first strap is stretched and simultaneously one of said plurality of ridges of first elastic strap engages said first strap-pressing piece to move said first slider to its second position when said first elastic strap is pulled, and said first strap contracts and simultaneously a second one of said plurality of ridges of said first elastic strap engages said first strap-pressing piece to move said first slider to its first position, when said first elastic strap is released; and wherein said second strap is stretched and simultaneously said one of said plurality of ridges of said second elastic strap engages said second strap-pressing piece to move said second slider to its second position when said second elastic strap is pulled, and said second strap contracts and said second of said plurality of said ridges of said second elastic strap engages said second strap-pressing piece to move said second slider to its first position when said second elastic strap is released.
- 6. A swimming goggle comprising:a lens assembly having a pair of lens parts and a pair of lens frames, said pair of lens parts being connected to a respective one of said pair of lens frames; each of said two straps being connected to an end of said respective one of said pair of lens parts; a buckle assembly as defined in claim 5 to which said two straps are connected; said buckle body having a guide section longitudinally extending along a center line on an upper surface of said flat plate, a pair of first stoppers protruded from a respective first and second side at one end of said guide section and having a height higher than that of said guide section, and a second stopper protruded from the other end of said guide section; said first slider having a longitudinally extending body with a surface facing said guide section of said buckle body, a first transverse extension being provided on one end of said body to abut against said second stopper in its first position and against said first stopper in its second position, and a second transverse extension being provided on the other end of said body to abut against said first stopper in its first position; said second slider being in the form of a generally rectangular frame composed of four frame elements, said four frame elements being a pair of longitudinal frame elements and a pair of transverse frame elements, said pair of longitudinal frame elements having opposing surfaces for supporting both ends of said first extension of said first slider, one of said pair of transverse frame elements having a cut-out portion dimensioned to allow the passage of the body of said first slider while preventing the passage of said first extension therethrough; and a slider cover slidably retaining said first and second sliders against said buckle body.
- 7. A swimming goggle comprising:a lens assembly having a pair of lens parts and a pair of lens frames, said pair of lens frames being connected to a respective one of said pair of lens parts; two elastic straps, each of said two straps being connected to an end of said respective one of said pair of lens parts and having a plurality of width-wise ridges; a buckle assembly as defined in claim 5 to which said two straps are connected; said buckle body having a slider guiding plate extending in a spaced, parallel relationship with respect to a flat plate of the buckle body and a post maintaining said flat plate and said slider guiding plate in a spaced relationship, said slider guiding plate being provided with a pair of longitudinal first guideways and a pair of longitudinal second guideways guiding the sliding motions of said first and second sliders between their first position and second positions, respectively; said first slider having a pair of first leg portions slidable along said first guideways with each of said first leg portions inserted therein; and said second slider having a pair of second leg portions slidable along said second guideways with each of said second leg portions inserted therein.
- 8. The swimming goggle as claimed in claim 7, wherein said first strap-pressing piece is separately formed from said first slider, and is connected to said first leg portions of said first slider inserted into said first guideways; andsaid second strap-pressing piece is separately formed from said second slider, and is connected to said second leg portions of said second slider inserted into said second guideways.
Priority Claims (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
98/44674 |
Oct 1998 |
KR |
|
PCT Information
Filing Document |
Filing Date |
Country |
Kind |
PCT/KR99/00633 |
|
WO |
00 |
Publishing Document |
Publishing Date |
Country |
Kind |
WO00/24477 |
5/4/2000 |
WO |
A |
US Referenced Citations (16)