Buckle for a pair of swimming goggles

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6546601
  • Patent Number
    6,546,601
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, February 3, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 15, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A buckle provided in the form of a frame comprising first and second side edges opposed to each other in a longitudinal direction of strap recieved by the buckle, first and second ends opposed to each other in a direction orthogonal to the longitudinal direction, and a plurality of partitions arranged between the first and second ends which connect the first and second side edges to each other. The first and second side edges and the first and second ends cooperating with the partitions to define a plurality of strap guiding holes arranged in the longitudinal direction. One of the first and second side edges partially defining a first outermost one of the strap guiding holes lying adjacent the first end. The other of the first and second side edges partially defining a second outermost one of the strap guiding holes lying adjacent the second end. The first and second outer most strap guiding holes being formed with slots each communicating the respective one of the first and second outermost strap guiding holes and having an opening-width dimensioned in the longitudinal direction that is smaller than the width of the strap.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates to a buckle adapted to secure a strap of swimming goggles thereto,




U.S. Pat. No. 5,706,526 issued to Ann Huang on Jan. 13, 1998 discloses a pair of swimming goggles comprising a main frame body, a pair of elastic straps wound through a pair of slots respectively defined in both sides of the main frame body, a pair of strap clamping blocks each adapted to converge upper and lower sections of each strap and a pair of buckles by which one of the paired straps is secured to the other of the paired straps.




Each of the buckles is attached to a first end of each strap and each of the buckles has a plurality of strap guiding holes defined by opposite side edges extending in parallel to each other in a longitudinal direction of the strap and a plurality of partitions extending so as to connect the side edges to each other. The rearmost strap guiding hole of the buckle is formed with a slot opening in the longitudinal direction of the strap. In order to bring the second end of a strap into engagement with buckle which is attached to one end of the other strap, a length of the strap is adjusted utilizing two strap guiding holes lying inwardly adjacent the outermost strap guiding hole and then the second end of the strap is inserted through the slot into the outermost strap guiding hole.




However, in the case of the buckles disclosed in the U.S. Patent, there is a concern that the straps might slip off from the outermost strap guiding holes through the respective slots and slacken when the straps are pulled relatively to the respective buckles.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the present invention to provide a buckle for swimming goggles which is designed so that once a strap is secured to the buckle it can not easily slip off therefrom.




According to this invention, there is provided a buckle for a pair of swimming goggles provided in the form of a frame comprising first and second side edges opposed to each other in a longitudinal direction of straps used by said goggles, first and second ends opposed to each other in a direction orthogonal to said longitudinal direction, and a plurality of partitions arranged between said first and second ends to connect said first and second side edges to each other, said first and second side edges and said first and second ends cooperating with said partitions to define a plurality of strap guiding holes arranged in said longitudinal direction, wherein:




one of said first and second side edges partially defining the first outermost one of said strap guiding holes lying adjacent said first end and the other of said first and second side edges partially defining the second outermost one of said strap guiding holes lying adjacent said second end are formed with slots each communicating with the associated of said first and second outermost strap guiding holes having a opening-width dimensioned in said longitudinal direction to be smaller than a width of said strap.




According to one embodiment of this invention, each of said slots has said opening-width progressively reduced from the exterior toward the interior of said slot.




According to another embodiment of this invention, said plurality of strap guiding holes include additional strap guiding holes arranged between said first and second outermost strap guiding holes in the form of intermediate strap guiding holes each defining an opening smaller than those of said first and second outermost strap guiding holes.




According to still another preferred embodiment of this invention, said plurality of strap guiding holes include additional strap guiding holes arranged between said first and second outermost strap guiding holes in the form of intermediate strap guiding holes so that openings defined by these intermediate strap guiding holes are dimensioned to be progressively reduced from the strap guiding holes lying inwardly adjacent said first and second outermost strap guiding holes toward the innermost strap guiding holes, respectively.




According to further another -preferred embodiment of this invention, said first and second side edges are inwardly curved so as to form concaves facing each other.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a pair of swimming goggles according to this invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a buckle adopted by the swimming goggles shown in

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 3

is a sectional view taken along a line A—A in FIG.


2


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a pair of swimming goggles S which incorporate the use of a buckle according to this invention. The swimming goggles S comprise a pair of lens assemblies


2


interconnected by a bridge


3


, an elastic strap


4


extending through a pair of through-holes formed in outer ends of the respective lens assemblies


2


so that the elastic strap


4


defines upper and lower sections thereof, a pair of clamping blocks


5


each adapted to converge the upper and lower sections together and a buckle used to secure longitudinally opposite ends of the strap


4


. The ends of the strap


4


are illustrated as being secured in engagement with the buckle.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the buckle used in FIG.


1


. The buckle is in the form of a frame


1


. The frame


1


includes transversely opposite side edges


10




a


,


10




b


extending longitudinally of the frame


1


(i.e., longitudinally of the straps


4


) with their intermediate portions curved so as to define concaves facing inwardly of the frame


1


, longitudinally opposite ends


11




a


,


11




b


extending transversely of the frame


1


(i.e., orthogonally to the longitudinal direction of the strap


4


), partitions


12




a


,


12




b


,


12




c


arranged between the ends


11




a


,


11




b


which connect the side edges


10




a


,


10




b


to each other. The frame


1


further includes holes


13




a


,


13




b


,


13




c


defined by the side edges


10




a


,


10




b


, the ends


11




a


,


11




b


and the partitions


12




a


,


12




b


,


12




c.






More specifically, the partition


12




c


connects the side edges


10




a


,


10




b


at their middle points and two partitions


12




b


,


12




a


are laterally spaced from the partition


12




c


in opposite directions. Laterally from both sides of the partition


12




c


, three holes


13




c


,


13




b


,


13




a


are arranged in this order, respectively.




The hole


13




b


lies inwardly adjacent the outermost hole


13




a


on each side of the middle partition


12




c


and defines an opening dimensioned both in length and breadth that is smaller than an opening defined by the hole


13




a


. The hole


13




c


inwardly adjacent the hole


13




b


and an opening dimensioned in length that is smaller than the opening defined by the hole


13




b


. The hole


13




a


allows two sections of strap


4


to pass therethrough while the holes


13




b


,


13




c


allow only the single section of strap


4


to pass therethrough, respectively.




Friction resistance generated between the inner peripheral surfaces of the pair of innermost holes


13




c


and the peripheral surface of the strap


4


is higher than friction resistance generated between the inner peripheral surfaces of the respective pairs of holes


13




a


,


13




b


and the peripheral surface of the strap


4


. Therefore, the strap


4


is reliably retained by the holes


13




c


against slipping off from the buckle even if the strap


4


is pulled in opposite directions longitudinally thereof so that the strap


4


might slip off through the outermost holes


13




a


as well as through the holes


13




b


lying inwardly adjacent the respective holes


13




a


and the longitudinally opposite ends of the strap


4


might go away from each other.




The side edges


10




a


,


10




b


are formed with slots


14


, respectively, so that each of the slots


14


communicates with the associated holes


13




a


. An alternative arrangement is possible without departing the scope of this invention in which only one of the side edges


10




a


,


10




b


is formed with the slot


14


.




The width of an opening defined by the slot


14


as measured in the longitudinal direction of the side edges


10




a


,


10




b


is progressively reduced from the exterior toward the interior of the slot


14


. Such unique dimensioning facilitates guiding the strap


4


through the slot


14


into the hole


13




a.






The minimum width of the opening defined by the slot


14


is preferably smaller than the width of the strap


4


and more preferably smaller than the thickness of the strap


4


. Dimensioning the minimum width of the opening defined by the slot


14


to be smaller than the width as well as the thickness of the strap


4


makes it possible to prevent the strap


4


from slipping off from the slot


14


even if the strap


4


once guided into the hole


13




a


is turned in any direction.




Each of the slots


14


is formed on the inner surface of the associated hole


13




a


extending in parallel to the side edges


10




a


,


10




b


substantially at the middle thereof. Accordingly, there is no apprehension that the strap


4


might fall off from the slot


14


unless the strap


4


is pulled in the direction substantially orthogonal to the side edges


10




a


,


10




b


. The slot


14


formed at the position as has been described above can more reliably retain the strap


4


against unintentionally slipping off from the slot


14


than the slot


14


were formed at a corner of the hole


13




a


corresponding to the intersecting point of the side edge


10




a


or


10




b


and the end


11




a


or


11




b


, respectively.




With the unique arrangement such that one of two slots


14


is formed in one side edge


10




a


of said transversely opposite side edge


10




a


,


10




b


and the other of two slots


14


is formed in the other side edge


10




b


, it is possible to eliminate an apprehension that the longitudinally opposite ends of the strap


4


might slip off from the respective slots


14


at once even if these ends of the strap


4


are pulled upward or downward as viewed in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 3

is a sectional view taken along a line A—A in

FIG. 2

, in which imaginary lines indicate the strap


4


having been guided through the buckle. The strap


4


is retained by the frame


1


in a sequence as follows: first, the one end


21


of the strap


4


is guided from a front side


15




a


of the frame


1


through the outermost hole


13




a


, then from a rear side


15




b


of the frame


1


through the intermediate hole


13




b


. Again from the front side


15




a


of the frame


1


, the end


21


is guided through the hole


13




c


formed adjacent the middle of the frame


1


, then folded back toward the outermost hole


13




a


and guided via the slot


14


into the outermost hole


13




a


. In this manner, two sections of the strap


4


arm placed one upon another within the hole


13




a


and a frictional resistance generated between these two sections prevents them from being slackened. The sequence as has been described with respect to the end


21


of the strap


4


is true for the other end


22


of the strap


4


.




As illustrated, the partitions


12




a


,


12




b


have a height h smaller than a thickness t of the frame


1


and therefore the strap


4


retained on the partitions


12




a


,


12




b


do not significantly project from the frame


1


.




The frame


1


is formed from an elastically deformable plastic material. With the ends


11




a


,


11




b


of the frame


1


held with the goggles wearer's fingers, respectively, the ends


11




a


,


11




b


may be pulled in opposite directions so as to move away from each other, therefore, to forcibly widen the opening of the slots


14


and thereby to easily disengage the strap


4


from the respective slots


14


.




The buckle according to this invention can reliably retain the strap against slipping off through the slots from the holes communicating the slots, respectively, even if the strap is pulled in opposite directions. This is because the slots are oriented orthogonally to the direction in which the strap is pulled in the course of wearing the goggles.




The side edges of the frame are curved along their intermediate portions so as to form the concaves facing inwardly of the frame. Such configuration of the side edges better facilitates holding the frame with the fingers placed on the side edges, than in the case of the frame having the rectilinear side edges. Then, with the side edges held with the fingers of one hand, operation of adjusting a length of the strap as well as operation of disengaging the strap from the slots may be carried out with the fingers of the other hand.



Claims
  • 1. A buckle for adjustably securing a strap of a pair if swimming goggles, the buckle comprising:a frame having first and second side edges opposed to each other in a longitudinal direction that extends along a length of the strap, first and second ends opposed to each other in a direction orthogonal to said longitudinal direction, and a plurality of partitions arranged between said first and second ends that connect said first and second side edges to each other, said partitions defining a plurality of strap guiding holes in the frame that are arranged in said longitudinal direction, said plurality of strap guiding holes including first and second outmost strap guide holes that are adjacent the first and second ends of the frame and at least first and second inner strap guiding holes that are positioned between the first and second outermost strap guiding holes, widths of the first and second outermost strap guiding holes measured in said orthogonal direction being larger than widths of the at least first and second inner strap guiding holes measured in said orthogonal direction, the first and second outermost strap guiding holes being formed at said first and second side edges adjacent said first an second ends with first and second slots that have openings which extend through the first and second side edges which openings are progressively decreasing from outer surface of said first and second side edges toward centers of the first and second outermost strap guiding holes, wherein each of said at least first aid second inner strap guiding holes have openings that are dimensioned to be progressively reduced in size form first and second inner strap guiding holes lying inwardly adjacent said first and second outermost strap guiding holes toward innermost ones to the at least one first and second inner strap guiding holes.
  • 2. A buckle according to claim 1, wherein said first and second side edges are inwardly curved.
  • 3. A buckle according to claim 1, wherein said partitions have a height that is smaller than a thickness of said frame.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
11-028795 Feb 1999 JP
US Referenced Citations (15)
Number Name Date Kind
73242 Gerard Jan 1868 A
336846 Durand Feb 1886 A
977404 Humphrey Nov 1910 A
1972933 Harrison Sep 1934 A
4457051 Bartolini Jul 1984 A
4941434 Ellwanger Jul 1990 A
5661878 Johnson, III Sep 1997 A
5706526 Huang et al. Jan 1998 A
5706527 Kita et al. Jan 1998 A
5711036 Kita et al. Jan 1998 A
5799338 Huang Sep 1998 A
5802681 Riley et al. Sep 1998 A
5829064 Huang Nov 1998 A
5918351 Chou Jul 1999 A
6141835 Wilson Nov 2000 A