The present disclosure relates generally to a domestic oven and more particularly to domestic built-in ovens.
A domestic built-in oven is used to cook meals and other foodstuffs and may include a single cooking chamber or multiple cooking chambers. Built-in ovens may be installed in a cut-out opening formed in a cabinet or wall of a home kitchen. The opening formed in the cabinet or wall is typically custom-sized to match the dimensions of the built-in oven purchased at the time the kitchen was built or last remodeled.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a method of installing a replacement built-in oven into a cut-out defined in a kitchen is disclosed. The method includes identifying a used built-in oven positioned in the cut-out of the kitchen, positioning a height adjuster of the replacement built-in oven into one of a number of predetermined positions based on the identity of the used built-in oven, and installing the replacement built-in oven in the cut-out of the kitchen. In some embodiments, the method may also include selecting a pre-sized bottom trim piece based on the position of the height adjuster, and attaching the pre-sized bottom trim piece at the front of the cut-out after the replacement built-in oven is installed in the cut-out.
In some embodiments, positioning the height adjuster may include selecting the position of the height adjuster from a look-up table comprising a plurality of predetermined positions, each of which corresponds to the identity of the used built-in oven. Additionally, in some embodiments, positioning the height adjuster may include adjusting each of a plurality of mounting legs extending from a lower frame of the replacement built-in oven. In some embodiments, adjusting each of the plurality of mounting legs may include increasing a vertical height of each of the mounting legs from a first predetermined vertical height to a second predetermined vertical height.
In some embodiments, adjusting each of the plurality of mounting legs may include moving each of the mounting legs from a first orientation relative to the lower frame to a second orientation relative to the lower frame. In some embodiments, moving each of the mounting legs may include decoupling each of the mounting legs from the lower frame of the replacement built-in oven and reattaching each of the mounting legs in the second orientation relative to the lower frame. Additionally, in some embodiments, positioning the height adjuster may include attaching a plurality of mounting legs to a lower frame of the replacement built-in oven.
In some embodiments, positioning the height adjuster may include rotating a link coupled to the height adjuster to move the height adjuster from a first predetermined position to a second predetermined position relative to a lower frame of the replacement built-in oven.
According to another aspect, the method includes identifying a used built-in oven associated with the cut-out, determining a fit adjustment based on the identity of the used built-in oven associated with the cut-out, positioning a height adjuster of the replacement built-in oven based on the fit adjustment, and installing the replacement built-in oven into the cut-out of the cabinet. In some embodiments, determining the fit adjustment may include selecting from a look-up table the fit adjustment corresponding to the identity of the used built-in oven associated with the cut-out.
In some embodiments, positioning the height adjuster may include attaching at least one mounting leg to a lower frame of the replacement built-in oven. In some embodiments, positioning the height adjuster may include changing an orientation of a mounting leg relative to a lower frame of the replacement built-in oven. Additionally, in some embodiments, positioning the height adjuster may include operating an adjustment rod of the height adjuster to move the height adjuster from a first predetermined position to a second predetermined position relative to a lower frame of the replacement built-in oven.
In some embodiments, the method may selecting a pre-sized trim piece based on the determined fit adjustment, and attaching the pre-sized trim piece to the front of the cabinet when the replacement built-in oven is installed in the cabinet.
According to another aspect, a domestic appliance is disclosed. The domestic appliance includes a built-in oven to be positioned in a cut-out defined in a front of a cabinet. The built-in oven includes a housing having a cooking chamber defined therein and a lower frame positioned below the cooking chamber, and a height adjuster coupled the lower frame. The height adjuster has a number of predetermined positions. The built-in oven has a first vertical height when the height adjuster is positioned in a first predetermined position, and a second vertical height when the height adjuster is positioned in a second predetermined position. The second vertical height is greater than the first vertical height.
In some embodiments, the height adjuster may include a mounting leg having a first length defined along a first side and a second length defined along a second side. In some embodiments, the housing and the first length of the mounting leg may define the first vertical height of the built-in oven when the height adjuster is positioned in the first predetermined position. Additionally, the housing and the second length of the mounting leg may define the second vertical height of the built-in oven when the height adjuster is positioned in the second predetermined position.
In some embodiments, the second side of the mounting leg may be in contact with the lower frame when the height adjuster is positioned in the first predetermined position, and the first side of the mounting leg may be in contact with the lower frame when the height adjuster is positioned in the second predetermined position. In some embodiments, the mounting leg may be removably coupled to the lower frame of the housing. Additionally, in some embodiments, the adjuster may include four mounting legs. Each of the mounting legs may be secured to a corner of the lower frame.
In some embodiments, the height adjuster may include a first wedge positioned below the lower frame. The first wedge may have a first inclined surface. The adjuster may also include a second wedge secured to the lower frame. The second wedge may have a second inclined surface contacting the first inclined surface. The second wedge may move upwardly along the first inclined surface as the height adjuster is moved from the first predetermined position to the second predetermined position.
In some embodiments, the height adjuster may further include a base secured to the first wedge, and a threaded shaft rotatively coupled to the base and the second wedge such that rotation of the threaded shaft causes the second wedge to move upwardly along the first inclined surface. Additionally, in some embodiments, the height adjuster may further include a third wedge coupled to the base behind the first wedge. The third wedge may have a third inclined surface. The adjuster may also include a fourth wedge secured to the lower frame. The fourth wedge may have a fourth inclined surface contacting the third inclined surface. The fourth wedge may move upwardly along the third inclined surface as the height adjuster is moved from the first predetermined position to the second predetermined position.
In some embodiments, the height adjuster may include a base positioned below the lower frame, a link rotatably coupled to the base at a first end and rotatably coupled to the lower frame at a second end opposite the first end, and a stop extending from the link. The stop may contact the base when the height adjuster is positioned in the second predetermined position. In some embodiments, the domestic appliance may further include a locking device configured to prevent the link from rotating relative to the lower frame.
In some embodiments, the domestic appliance may further include a plurality of pre-sized bottom trim pieces configured to be secured to the housing. In some embodiments, a first pre-sized bottom trim piece of the plurality of pre-sized bottom trim pieces may be secured to the housing when the height adjuster is placed in the first predetermined position, the first pre-sized bottom trim piece. A second pre-sized bottom trim piece of the plurality of pre-sized bottom trim pieces may be secured to the housing when the height adjuster is placed in the second predetermined position. The second pre-sized bottom trim piece may have a greater vertical height than the first pre-sized bottom trim piece.
According to another aspect, the domestic appliance includes a built-in oven to be positioned in a cut-out defined a kitchen. The built-in oven includes a housing having a first cooking chamber defined therein and a lower frame positioned below the first cooking chamber. The built-in oven also includes a mounting leg removably coupled to the lower frame. The mounting leg has a first length defined along a first side and a second length defined along a second side. The second length is greater than the first length. The housing of the built-in oven and the first length of the mounting leg define a first vertical height when the second side of the mounting leg is in contact with the lower frame, and the housing and the second length of the mounting leg define a second vertical height when the first side of the mounting leg is in contact with the lower frame.
In some embodiments, the domestic appliance may further include a plurality of pre-sized bottom trim pieces configured to be positioned at the front of the cut-out to close the gap between the built-in oven and the cut-out. In some embodiments, the built-in oven may include a second cooking chamber positioned between the first cooking chamber and the lower frame.
The detailed description particularly refers to the following figures, in which:
While the concepts of the present disclosure are susceptible to various modifications and alternative forms, specific exemplary embodiments thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will herein be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that there is no intent to limit the concepts of the present disclosure to the particular forms disclosed, but on the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Referring to
The built-in oven 10 is shown positioned in a cut-out 12 formed in a cabinet 14 of a home kitchen 16. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments the cut-out 12 may be formed in other areas of the kitchen 16, such as, for example, a kitchen wall. As shown in
The built-in oven 10 includes a housing 30 extending from a lower frame 34 to an upper panel 36. The housing 30 has a cooking chamber 38 defined therein into which pans, sheets, or other cookware carrying food may be placed to be heated. A number of racks (not shown) are positioned in the cooking chamber 38, and the racks and the cooking chamber 38 are accessible from the front 22. A door assembly 40 is hinged to the front of the housing 32 and permits access to the cooking chamber 38. An electric baking element 42 is positioned below the cooking chamber 38 and is configured to generate heat for baking or otherwise cooking food items in the cooking chamber 38. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments the baking element may be a gas-fired baking element that uses natural gas as a combustion source to generate heat. While the built-in oven 10 shown in
A user may control the operation of the baking element 42 using an interface 44 located on the upper panel 36. The interface 44 includes a display 46 and a set of push buttons 48 that are connected to an automated control system (not shown) operable to control the operation of the baking element 42. For example, the user may use the interface 44 to set a desired temperature for the cooking chamber 38. The automated control system responds by supplying electrical power to the baking element 42 and adjusting amount of power supplied as necessary to heat the cooking chamber 38 to the desired temperature.
Each built-in oven 10 may have a different overall footprint and may vary from other built-in ovens in, for example, height or depth. Typically, the cut-out 12 is sized based on the identity (i.e., the brand or model) of the first or original built-in oven to be installed in the kitchen 16. For example, when a home owner purchases a built-in oven 10 produced by one manufacturer, the kitchen designer or cabinet maker will typically size the cut-out 12 to fit the footprint of that built-in oven. Among other things, a vertical dimension 54 of the cut-out 12 is custom-sized to the first built-in oven 10.
As shown in
As shown in
Like the used built-in oven 10, the replacement built-in oven 60 includes a housing 62 that extends from a lower frame 68 to an upper panel 70. The housing 62 has a cooking chamber 72 defined therein into which pans, sheets, or other cookware carrying food may be placed to be heated. A door assembly 74 is hinged to the front of the housing 62 and permits access to the cooking chamber 72. An electric baking element 76 is positioned below the cooking chamber 72, and a user may control the operation of the baking element 76 using an interface 78 located on the upper panel 70.
In the illustrative embodiment, the replacement built-in oven 60 has a height 64 that is less than the height 50 of the used built-in oven 10. Because the replacement built-in oven 60 is smaller than the used built-in oven 10, the vertical dimension 54 of the cut-out 12 is not sized to fit the height 64 of the replacement built-in oven 60. Among other things, the replacement built-in oven 60 does not fill the opening 20 of the cut-out 12.
As shown in
By lifting the replacement built-in oven 60, a gap is created between the bottom surface 52 of the cut-out 12 and the lower frame 68 of the replacement built-in oven 60. As shown in
An exemplary process 100 of installing the replacement built-in oven 60 in the cut-out 12 is shown in
In step 104, the user determines the necessary fit adjustment for the replacement built-in oven 60. Because the cut-out 12 is sized based on the identity of the used built-in oven 10, the fit adjustment required to install the replacement built-in oven 60 in the cut-out 12 corresponds to the identity of the used built-in oven 10. As such, the required fit adjustment varies depending on the identity of the used built-in oven 10. For example, because a used built-in oven produced by one manufacturer may be larger than a used built-in oven produced by another manufacturer, the amount of adjustment required to fit the replacement built-in oven 60 in the cut-out 12 may be different for each used built-in oven.
As described above, the adjuster 80 has a number of predetermined positions, each of which lifts the replacement built-in oven 60 by a predetermined amount. The predetermined positions of the adjuster 80 are listed or stored as a function of the identities of various used built-in ovens. For example, the replacement built-in oven 60 may be sold with a product manual that lists the predetermined positions of the adjuster 80 in a look-up table, and each predetermined position may correspond to a different used built-in oven. It will be appreciated, however, that the predetermined positions of the adjuster 80, and, consequently, the identities of the used built-in ovens, may be presented in other formats that permit the user to select the predetermined position corresponding to the identity of the used built-in oven 10. Once the identity of the used built-in oven 10 is known, the person installing the replacement built-in oven 60 may select from the look-up table the predetermined position corresponding to the identity of the used built-in oven 10.
In step 106, the user operates the adjuster 80 to place the adjuster 80 in the predetermined position selected in step 104. As will be described in greater detail below, operating the adjuster 80 may involve repositioning mounting legs on the lower frame 68 of the replacement built-in oven 60, operating a threaded rod, or taking some other action to place the adjuster 80 in the selected predetermined position. Once the adjuster 80 is placed in the selected predetermined position, the replacement built-in oven 60 is installed in the cut-out 12 in step 108.
During installation step 108, the adjuster 80 is placed in contact with the bottom surface 52 of the cut-out 12 and the upper panel 70 of the replacement built-in oven 60 is positioned adjacent to, or in contact with, the upper section 56 of the cut-out 12. When installed in the cut-out 12, the front of the replacement built-in oven 60 is accessible and a gap is formed between the lower frame 68 of the replacement built-in oven 60 and the bottom surface 52 of the cut-out 12.
In step 110, a pre-sized bottom trim piece is selected based on the identity of the used built-in oven 10. The selected bottom trim piece is sized to correspond to the amount the replacement built-in oven 60 is lifted relative to the bottom surface 52 of the cut-out 12. In that way, each pre-sized bottom trim piece is configured to be positioned at the front of the cut-out 12 to close the gap between the replacement built-in oven 60 and the cut-out 12. For example, because a used built-in oven produced by one manufacturer may be larger than a used built-in oven produced by another manufacturer, the amount of adjustment required to fit the replacement built-in oven 60 in the cut-out 12 and the size of the gap formed between the lower frame 68 of the replacement built-in oven 60 and the bottom surface 52 of the cut-out 12 may vary. To cover or close gaps of various sizes, the replacement built-in oven 60 may be sold with a plurality of pre-sized bottom trim pieces having different sizes to cover those different sized gaps.
Like the predetermined positions of the adjuster 80, the different pre-sized bottom trim pieces may be listed as a function of the identities of the used built-in ovens. The variety of trim pieces may be presented in the same format as the predetermined positions of the adjuster 80, such as, for example, in look-up tables, lists, or any other format that relates each pre-sized bottom trim piece to the identity of a particular used built-in oven 10 or a predetermined position of the adjuster 80. Once the pre-sized bottom trim piece is selected, it may be attached at the front of the replacement built-in oven 60 in the cut-out 12.
As shown in
Referring now to FIGS. 4 and 5A-B, one of the mounting legs 200 is shown greater detail. The mounting leg 200 has a shell 210 including a pair of sidewalls 212, 214 and a lifter block 216 connecting the sidewall 212 to the sidewall 214. The sidewall 212 includes a pair of through-holes 218, 220 extending from an outer surface 222 to an inner surface 224. The through-holes 218, 220 include countersinks 226, 228 formed in the outer surface 222. A fastener 230 (see
The sidewall 212 also includes a plurality of rectangular apertures 232 defined in the outer surface 222. As shown in
The lifter block 216 has a body 234 that includes a long side 236 extending from an end 238 of the shell 210. The body 234 also includes a short side 240 extending from another end 242 of the shell 210 to intersect with the side 236. The side 236 has a length 244, and the side 240 has a length 246 that is shorter than the length 244.
As shown in
As shown in
The length 246 of the short side 240 also defines the length 250 of gap 252 formed between the lower frame 68 and the bottom surface 52. The bottom trim piece 86 is positioned at the front of the cut-out 12 and is attached to the lower frame 68 of the replacement built-in oven 60. The predetermined height 90 of the bottom trim piece 86 also corresponds to the length 246 of the short side 240 of the lifter block 216. As shown in
Referring now to
In
Another pre-sized bottom trim piece 266 is positioned at the front of the cut-out 258 and attached to the lower frame 68 of the replacement built-in oven 60. The bottom trim piece 266 has an outer surface 268 that has a predetermined height 270 to cover the length 264 of the gap 262. As shown in
As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5A-B, the mounting leg 200 has only two predetermined positions. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments the mounting leg may include additional predetermined positions to increase the number of adjustments that can be made to the replacement built-in oven 60. Additionally, in some embodiments, the mounting leg 200 may be non-removably secured to the lower frame 68. It will also be appreciated that in other embodiments the adjuster 80 and the pre-sized bottom trim pieces 86, 266 may be sold as accessories separate from the replacement built-in oven 60.
Referring now to
As best seen in
The adjuster 300 also includes a sliding wedge 326 that is positioned between the rear wedge 314 and the support frame 302. The sliding wedge 326 has a shell 328 including an upper surface 330 in contact with the support frame 302. In some embodiments, the sliding wedge 326 may be secured to the support frame 302. The shell 328 also includes an inclined surface 332 that is in contact with the inclined surface 320 of the rear wedge 314. As shown in
The forward wedge 316 includes a triangular-shaped body 336 having an inclined surface 338 extending from a lower end 340 to an upper end 342. The inclined surface 338 has a slot 344 defined therein extending from an end 346 positioned adjacent to the lower end 340 of the body 336 to another end 348.
The adjuster 300 also includes another sliding wedge 350 that is positioned between the forward wedge 316 and the support frame 302. The sliding wedge 350 has a shell 352 including an upper surface 354 in contact with the support frame 302. The shell 352 also includes an inclined surface 356 that is in contact with the inclined surface 338 of the forward wedge 316. As shown in
The shell 352 has a pair of sidewalls 360, 362 that define a U-shaped channel 364. The U-shaped channel 364 extends from a front end 366 to the inclined surface 356. The sidewall 360 has an opening (not shown) defined therein and the sidewall 362 has a corresponding slot 370 defined therein opposite the opening 368.
The adjuster 300 includes a mount 372 that is received in the opening 368 and the slot 370 of the sliding wedge 350. The mount 372 has a head 374 and a body 376 extending therefrom. The head 374 is positioned in contact with the sidewall 360, and the body 376 extends through the opening 368 and across the U-shaped channel 364. The body 376 is received in the slot 370 of the sidewall 362. The body 376 of the mount 372 is rotatable within the slot 370 and the opening 368 about an axis 378. An eyelet 380 is defined in the mount 372, extending through the body 376 orthogonally to the axis 378.
The base 306 of the adjuster 300 includes a support 382 positioned between the rear wedge 314 and the forward wedge 316. The support 382 includes a pair of posts 384, 386 extending upwardly from the lower frame 310. The posts 384, 386 include a pair of holes (not shown) extending therethrough.
The adjuster 300 includes another mount 392 that is received in the pair of holes 388, 390. The mount 392 has a head 394 and a body 396 extending therefrom. The head 394 is positioned in contact with the post 384. The body 396 extends through the hole 388, across the space between the posts 384, 386, and is received in the hole 390 of the post 386. The body 396 of the mount 392 is rotatable within the holes 388, 390 about an axis 398. An eyelet 400 is defined in the mount 392, extending through the body 396 orthogonally to the axis 398.
The adjuster 300 also includes an adjustment rod 410 pivotably coupled to the sliding wedge 326 and the base 306. As shown in
The head 412 has an outer diameter greater than the diameter of the eyelet 380 such that the head 412 is prevented from passing through the eyelet 380. The body 416 of the rod 410 extends through the eyelets 380, 400 and the slot 344 to an end 420. The body 416 is externally-threaded and the eyelet 400 has a corresponding internal thread.
To operate the height adjuster 300, the user engages a tool such as, for example, a wrench having a suitable cross-section with socket 418 of the adjustment rod 410. The user may then rotate the rod 410 about axis 422. When the rod 410 is rotated in the direction indicated by arrow 424, the body 416 is advanced through the eyelet 400. As the body 416 is advanced through the eyelet 400, the sliding wedge 350 is advanced upwardly along the inclined surface 338 of the forward wedge 316, and the mounts 372, 392 rotate relative to the axes 378, 398. Additionally, the sliding wedge 326 is advanced upwardly along the inclined surface 320 of the rear wedge 314. As the sliding wedges 326, 350 are advanced upward, the support frame 302 (and, consequently, the lower frame 68 of the replacement built-in oven 60) is lifted or raised relative to the bottom surface 52 of the cut-out 12.
The adjuster 300, like the adapter 80, includes a plurality of different lift positions. As best seen in
Referring now to
The adjuster 500 also includes a base 506 positioned below the support frame 502 on one side 508 thereof. A second base (not shown) is positioned below the support frame 502 on the opposite side. The base 506 includes a frame 510 with a bottom surface 512 configured to contact the bottom surface 52 of the cut-out 12 when the replacement built-in oven 60 is installed therein.
As best seen in
As shown in
The adjuster 500 includes a locking device 532 to lock the adjuster 500 at each position. In the illustrative embodiment, the locking device 532 includes a pin 534 that is received in a hole 536 extending through the body 518 of the rotating link 516 and is received in one of a pair of holes (not shown) defined in the support frame 502. It will be appreciated that in other embodiments the locking device may take the form of a tab, groove, or other structure capable of locking the adjuster 500 at each position.
The body 518 of the rotating link 516 also includes a rotation stop 542. When the adjuster 500 is moved from the lowered position shown in
There are a plurality of advantages of the present disclosure arising from the various features of the method, apparatus, and system described herein. It will be noted that alternative embodiments of the method, apparatus, and system of the present disclosure may not include all of the features described yet still benefit from at least some of the advantages of such features. Those of ordinary skill in the art may readily devise their own implementations of the method, apparatus, and system that incorporate one or more of the features of the present invention and fall within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure as defined by the appended claims.
Cross-reference is made to co-pending U.S. Utility patent application Ser. No. 13/090,491 entitled “METHOD & APPARATUS FOR INSTALLING A BUILT-IN OVEN INTO A CABINET CUT-OUT,” which was filed on Apr. 20, 2011. Attorney Docket No. SUB-00132-US-NP and is expressly incorporated herein by reference.