Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6736289
-
Patent Number
6,736,289
-
Date Filed
Friday, May 17, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, May 18, 200420 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Mancene; Gene
- Buechner; Patrick
Agents
- Brinks Hofer Gilson & Lione
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 222 105
- 222 183
- 222 3217
- 222 3831
- 222 1851
- 229 1173
- 229 11735
- 229 10311
- 229 1851
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A substance container may be used for containing substances such as liquids or powders. The container assembly includes a body. The body contains a bag to contain the substance. At least a portion of the side walls of the body may include a double panel thickness to add strength to the container assembly. A first aperture located on the body to accommodate a dispensing assembly. A second aperture is also located on the body to accommodate a filling assembly. While the filling assembly is located near a top of the body, it does not protrude past a plane represented by a top surface of the body.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The invention relates to containers, and more specifically to portable substance containers that may be intended to contain liquids and powders, and that may be disposable.
BACKGROUND
Portable containers are widely used by a variety of industries to store substances and to allow substances to be transported from one location to another. For example, the catering industry uses containers to transport food and beverages, often in large quantities, from preparation or storage areas to an event. The food containers are often disposable and therefore may be thrown away after the event. Therefore, after the event, the food containers do not have to be returned to the caterer or picked up by the caterer.
Many known beverage containers used by caterers, however, are not disposable. Therefore, the caterer must return to the place of the event, after the event ends, to retrieve the emptied beverage containers. Many known disposable beverage containers are either too small for the catered events or not robust enough to contain large amounts of the beverage over a long period of time. The non-robust containers can tip over or buckle under the weight of the beverage. Moreover, many known disposable beverage containers are difficult for the user to fill and/or empty. Therefore, there is a need for a container assembly that may be disposable, may be robust enough to contain large amounts of a substance, easy to operate and/or maintain its shape for a substantial period of time.
BRIEF SUMMARY
The article described herein is a container that may be shipped flat, later assembled, used to store substances such as liquids or powders, and to allow the substances to be transported. The substance container may be manufactured from corrugated packaging and may be disposable. The substance container may be used by catering companies and/or for take-out or for in store dispensing of beverages. The container may also be used to contain substances such as alcohol, soda, water, juices, cooking or motor oil, liquid or powdered chemicals and detergents.
The container includes a body. The body may be insulated, for example, with foil. The body encases a bag which is used to contain the substance. At least a portion of side walls of the body may include a double panel thickness to add strength to the container assembly. A dispensing assembly fits through a first aperture located on the body. A second aperture is located on the body to accommodate a filling assembly. The filling assembly is located near a top of the body, but it does not protrude past a plane represented by a top surface of the body. The container assembly may also include a cavity to contain or receive a cup for the dispensing of beverages and/or to hold accoutrements such as packets of cream and stirrers.
Other systems, methods, features and advantages of the invention will be, or will become, apparent to one with skill in the art upon examination of the following figures and detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the following claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The invention can be better understood with reference to the following drawings and description. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the invention. Moreover, in the figures, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views. In the drawings:
FIG. 1
is a front view of a schematic illustrating a substance container.
FIG. 2
is a side view of a schematic illustrating the substance container.
FIG. 3
is plan view of a bag that may be used with the substance container.
FIG. 4
is a plan view of a blank from which the substance container may be assembled.
FIG. 5
is a plan view of another blank of a substance container.
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of the substance container in a fold-flat configuration, according to a step of an assembly process.
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of the substance container according to a step of the assembly process.
FIG. 8
is a perspective view of the substance container according to a step of the assembly process.
FIG. 9
is a perspective view according to step of the assembly process.
FIG. 10
is a perspective view according to a step of the assembly process.
FIG. 11
is a perspective view according to a step of the assembly process.
FIG. 12
is a partial side view of the substance container including a pump.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
FIG. 1
is a front view of a schematic illustrating a substance container
100
. The substance container
100
includes a body
110
that may be manufactured using a disposable material such as corrugated packaging, which includes single or double walled corrugated cardboard, paperboard and corrugated plastic. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other materials may be used for the body
110
such as fluted plastics. Located within the body
110
, the substance container
100
includes a bag
120
(shown best in
FIG. 3
) that may be used to hold substances such as liquids or powders.
The substance container
100
may be used for the transportation or storage of substances. The substance container
100
may be implemented in a variety of manners, for example, for the take-out or in-store dispensing of substances and/or for catering. For example, the substance container
100
may contain liquids such as hot or cold beverages including coffee, alcohol, soda, carbonated beverages, water and juices. The substance container
100
may also contain other liquids such as oils, soaps or liquid chemicals used by a variety of industries. The substance container
100
may also contain other substances including powders such as powdered soaps, detergents and chemical agents. The substance container
100
may also contain food additives, powders and concentrates, such that when liquids such as water or milk, are added and mixed with the substance, foods or beverages may result, such as sports drinks, hot chocolate, flavored drinks, soups and sodas.
An outer surface
130
of the body
110
may include marketing indicia. To market the contained substance, the substance container
100
may include advertising or logos that promote the sale of the product located within the substance container
100
. For example, a coffee salesman could deliver samples of coffee to perspective customers using a substance container
100
with the name and logos of the coffee maker printed on the substance container
100
. Moreover, a salesperson could advertise a product unrelated to the substance contained within the substance container
100
. For example, the salesperson could provide coffee to perspective customers or a focus group using a substance container
100
that includes the logos and marks of the salesperson's company, for example, an insurance company.
To maintain the contained substance, such as coffee, at a certain temperature over a period of time, an interior surface
140
of the body
110
of the substance container
100
may include insulation such as metalized polyester or foil. The metalized polyester or foil may be laminated or otherwise affixed to the interior surface
140
of the substance container
100
. In addition, the thickness of the bag
120
used to contain the substance and/or a fluting caliper of the corrugated material of the body
110
can be varied to help insulate the substance for varying durations.
FIG. 2
is a side view of a schematic illustrating the substance container. Referring to
FIGS. 1 and 2
, to dispense substances to a user, the substance container
100
may include a dispensing assembly
150
. The dispensing assembly
150
may include an open/close mechanism to controllably dispense substances to the user. The dispensing assembly
150
may protrude beyond a surface of a front panel
160
through an aperture
170
located in the front panel
160
.
Below the dispensing assembly
150
, a cavity
180
is formed between side panels
190
,
192
with an opening in the front panel
160
. The cavity
180
may extend as far back as a rear panel
194
. The cavity
180
may not extend the full width of the front panel
160
. Approximately one-inch strips of the front panel
160
remain around the cavity
180
to add stability. The cavity
180
may provide room for a cup being filled under the spout or the storage of items such as sugar, cream and stirrers.
The side walls
190
,
192
may include a double panel thickness to provide strength and stability to a structure of the substance container
100
. The double panel thickness is created by folding over the sidewalls
190
,
192
, as described in more detail below. The substance container
100
may also include apertures
195
located on the side panels
190
,
192
that operate as handles to allow the substance container
100
to be carried.
The top panel of the substance container
100
may include an top surface
196
and a recessed surface
198
. The bag
120
, or at least a portion of it, such as a filling assembly
200
, may extend upwardly above the recessed surface
198
though an aperture
205
. The filling assembly
200
allows the bag
120
to be filled with substances such as liquids or powders. The bag
120
rests on a bottom support
210
. By way of example, coffee may be poured through the filling assembly
200
into the bag
120
. The coffee may then be dispensed through the dispensing assembly
150
. To aid in the dispensing of the coffee from the bag
120
, the bottom support
210
may be positioned at an angle θ inclined towards the dispenser unit
150
.
FIG. 3
is plan view of a bag
120
that may be used with the substance container
100
. Exemplary bag types include a bag
120
manufactured from a two ply polyethylene that contains two fitments, such as the dispensing assembly
150
and the filling assembly
200
. The filling assembly
200
includes a 38 MM screw spout with a 38 MM screw cap. Other filling assemblies
200
may be used such as a filling assembly that includes a snap-on cap or a check valve that opens when the bag
120
is being filled and automatically closes with the bag
120
is not being filled. The filling assembly
200
may also include a tamper resistant mechanism. An exemplary dispensing assembly
150
includes a Waddington & Duval spout and hi-flow press tap. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other dispensing assemblies
150
may be used such as a pump described below in FIG.
12
.
By way of example, various types of film structures may be used to manufacture the bag
120
such as metalized polyester/linear low density polyethelyne, metalized polyester/metalized polyester, metalized polyester/polyethylene, EVOH/metalized polyester, EVOH/polyethylene, NYLON/polyethylene, NYLON/NYLON, NYLON/EVOH, NYLON/metalized polyester, BARRIER ICE, BARRIER ICE/polyethylene, and metalized polyester/BARRIER ICE. By way of example, testing parameters of the bag
120
may include a minimum test duration of three hours, heat retention testing, a taste test, such as with coffee or tea, material and product compatibility, perimeter seal integrity, fitment assembly seal integrity, fitment hot product integrity and ease of use.
By way of example, in a three and five gallon capacity application, an exemplary bag size includes 27 inches I.D. in length and 18½ inches I.D. in width with the fitments located 8{fraction (7/16)} inches from the edge of the bag
120
along the width. The bag
120
can include a one piece assembly or two or more pieces sealed together using a perimeter heat seal
300
or other type of sealing mechanism. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the bag size can be changed without interfering with the type of fitments used or the placement location of the fitments to the bag
120
. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other bag types or other mechanisms other than those described could also be used with the substance container
100
.
FIG. 4
is a plan view of the substance container
100
in its fold-flat configuration. The substance container
100
may be shipped flat for ease of shipping. Fold lines of the substance container
100
are shown in dashed lines. The substance container
100
includes the front panel
160
, side panels
190
,
192
and rear panel
194
. A glue tab
400
extends along side panel
192
. When the substance container
100
is partially assembled in a fold-flat configuration for shipping, shown best in
FIG. 6
, the tab
400
is affixed, such as by gluing, to an interior surface of the front panel
160
. The side panels
190
,
192
include apertures
195
that may be used as handles for the assembled substance container
100
.
The side panels
190
,
192
include tabs
402
and
404
respectively, which fold to provide stability the top surface
196
of the top panel. Likewise, the side panels
190
,
192
include tabs
406
and
408
respectively, which fold to provide support to the recessed surface
198
of the top panel. The top surface
196
includes a tab
410
that folds to form a surface perpendicular to the recessed surface
198
when the substance container
100
is assembled. The recessed surface
198
includes a tab
412
that folds to abut the tab
410
when the substance container
100
is assembled (shown best in FIG.
11
).
To support the bag
120
, the substance container
100
includes the bottom support
210
. The bottom support
210
folds towards rear panel
194
. The bottom support
210
includes flaps
414
,
416
that fold to abut the rear panel
194
to form a double panel thickness at the rear panel
194
. The rear panel
194
includes bottom panel
418
that folds to create a bottom surface of the substance container
100
. The side panels
190
,
192
include flaps
420
and
422
respectively, which fold to abut the bottom panel
418
(shown best in FIG.
9
).
To complete the bottom surface and cavity
180
of the substance container
100
, the bottom panel
418
includes a cavity back panel
424
that include flaps that include flaps
426
and
428
. The cavity back panel
424
folds to create a back surface for the cavity
180
. The cavity back panel
424
may also be eliminated and the rear panel
194
of the substance container
100
may be used as the back surface of the cavity
180
. Flaps
420
,
422
further include flaps
426
and
428
respectively, which fold to create a support for the cavity back panel
424
(shown best in FIG.
9
). The cavity back panel
424
further includes flaps
430
and
432
that fold to abut side panels
190
,
192
to create a double panel thickness for the side surfaces. The double panel thicknesses may create extra support for the substance container
100
. The cavity back panel
424
may also include a tab
434
that fits into a slot (not shown) of the bottom panel
418
to help maintain a position of the cavity back panel
424
.
FIG. 5
is a plan view of another blank of the substance container
100
. The blank shown in
FIG. 5
is a larger version of the blank shown in FIG.
4
. By way of example, the blank shown in
FIG. 4
includes a width of 36⅛ inches from the left most edge to the right most edge, and a length of 48{fraction (3/16)} inches, from the top most edge to the bottom most edge. A substance container
100
constructed from the blank in
FIG. 4
may accommodate three gallons of a liquid. The blank shown in
FIG. 5
includes a width of 46⅛ inches from the left most edge to the right most edge, and a length of 53{fraction (9/16)} inches from the top most edge to the bottom most edge. A substance container
100
constructed from the blank in
FIG. 5
may accommodate five gallons of a liquid.
FIG. 6
is a perspective view of the substance container
100
in a fold-flat configuration, according to a first step of an assembly process. The substance container
100
is assembled by folding the above-described blanks along determined lines. Initially, the substance container
100
is positioned into a generally three-dimensional rectangle.
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of the substance container
100
according to another step of the assembly process. The bottom support
210
is folded towards the rear panel
194
and the flaps
414
,
416
are folded to abut the rear panel
194
. Once the substance container
100
is fully assembled, the flaps
414
,
416
position the bottom support
210
, for example at an inclined angle θ (FIG.
2
), and sustain a position of the bottom support
210
.
FIGS. 8 and 9
are perspective views of the substance container
100
according to other steps of the assembly process. When the bottom support
210
and flaps
414
,
416
are positioned, flaps
420
,
422
are folded parallel to a bottom surface of the substance container
100
and flaps
426
,
428
are folded up to form a support for the cavity back panel
424
. The cavity back panel
424
is folded up to abut an edge of the flaps
426
,
428
.
FIG. 10
is a perspective view according to another step of the assembly process. Flaps
430
,
432
are folded over to abut the side panels
190
,
192
, to create a double panel thickness. With the bottom portion of the substance container completely assembled, the cavity
180
is formed.
FIG. 11
is a perspective view according to another step of the assembly process. To complete a top portion of the substance container
100
, top surface
196
and recessed surface
198
are folded over and tucked in by folding down flaps
410
,
412
to abut each other. After the top portion of the substance container
100
is assembled, the filling assembly
150
is located below a plane of the top surface
196
. The recessed portion of the top of the substance container
100
allows for a pleasant appearance and for the substance containers
100
to be stacked.
FIG. 12
is a partial side view of the substance container
100
including a pump
1200
. The pump
1200
may include a dispenser unit
1210
and a tube
1220
to dispense substance from the substance container
100
to the user. By way of example, the pump
1200
is pushed in to release the substance from the tube
1220
. The pump
1200
may also include a spring
1230
to automatically push the pump
1200
out after it has been pushed in. As the pump
1200
is pushed out, the substance is drawn from inside the bag
120
to the tube
1220
of the pump
1200
. Therefore, the pump
1200
may be pushed in again to release more substance, and the spring pushes the pump
1200
out when the pump is disengaged. This process may be repeated as desired. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a variety of types of pumps could be used and that the pumps may be located at different locations on the substance container
100
, depending on the design of pump. For example, the pump
1200
may be located at the top of the substance container
100
, such as at aperture
205
, or on a side of the substance container
100
, such as at aperture
170
.
While various embodiments of the invention have been described, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that may more embodiments and implementations are possible that are within the scope of the invention.
Claims
- 1. A substance container, the container comprising:a body comprising side walls and a top surface, the side walls including a first side panel, wherein at least a portion of the first side panel includes a double panel thickness, and wherein the side walls of an assembled body form a cavity accessible from an outside of the body without disassembling the body; a first aperture located on the body, wherein the first aperture accommodates a dispensing assembly; and a second aperture located on the body wherein the second aperture accommodates a filling assembly, wherein the filling assembly does not protrude past a plane represented by a top surface of the body.
- 2. The container of claim 1 further including insulation disposed on a least a portion of an interior surface of the body.
- 3. The container of claim 1 wherein a top side of the body includes a recessed surface below the top surface.
- 4. The container of claim 1 further including a dispensing assembly, wherein the dispensing assembly comprises a pump.
- 5. The container of claim 1 wherein the body comprises a corrugated packaging.
- 6. The container of claim 5 wherein the corrugated packaging comprises corrugated cardboard.
- 7. The container of claim 1 further including a bag.
- 8. The container of claim 7 further including a bottom support to buttress the bag.
- 9. The container of claim 8 wherein the body includes a bottom panel and the bottom support is positioned at an angle relative to a plane represented by the bottom panel of the body.
- 10. A container for containing substances, the container comprising:a body including a first side panel and a top panel, wherein the top panel includes a top surface and a recessed surface, wherein at least a portion of the first side wall includes a double panel thickness; and a filling assembly located at the recessed portion of the top panel, wherein the filling assembly does not protrude past a plane represented by the top surface of the top panel; and wherein side walls of an assembled body forma cavity accessible from an outside of the body without disassembling the body.
- 11. The container of claim 10 further including insulation disposed on a least a portion of an interior surface of the body.
- 12. The container of claim 10 further including:a first aperture located on the body, wherein the first aperture accommodates a dispensing assembly; and a second aperture located on the recessed portion of the top panel.
- 13. The container of claim 12 further including a dispensing assembly, wherein the dispensing assembly comprises a pump.
- 14. The container of claim 10 wherein the body comprises a corrugated packaging.
- 15. The container of claim 14 wherein the corrugated packaging comprises corrugated cardboard.
- 16. The container of claim 10 further including a bag.
- 17. The container of claim 16 further including a bottom support to buttress the bag.
- 18. The container of claim 17 wherein the body includes a bottom panel and the bottom support is positioned at an angle relative to a plane represented by the bottom panel.
US Referenced Citations (29)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
WO 9933706 |
Jul 1999 |
WO |